译林8AUnit4课课练
课课练
8A Unit 4 Do it yourself
Period 1Comic strip ＆Welcome to the unit
一、根据汉语完成单词。
1.Read the __________ (指示) carefully before you use it.
2.He told me to get some __________(剪刀).
3.Please pass the __________(胶皮) in my pencil case to me.
4.My watch is broken and I can __________(修补) it by myself.
5.I kown ____________(确切地) how she felt..
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1．It is going to rain, You’d better ____________(take) an umbrella with you. 2．He stayed at home instead of ____________(go) out.
3．DIY ___________ (stand) for “ do it yourself”.
4．His English is so bad, he ___________ (need) more exercises.
5．Look! Here _________ (be ) some apples for you.
三、单项选择
( )1.It’s fine. So she ___________ the umbrella.
A.needs
B.needn’t
C.doesn’t need
D.need ( )2.PE stands __________ “Physical Education”.
A.in
B.at
C.up Dfor ( )3.---The shoes are very nice. I will take them.
--But you must _________ first. I think the size is a bit small for you.
A.pay for them
B.try them on
C.put them on
D.take them off ( )4.It__________ her twenty minutes___________ her homework.
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/179546839.html,ed, finish
B.took, to finish
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/179546839.html,ed, finished
D.takes, finish ( )5.Is there __________ on TV today?
A.anything new
B.new anything
C.something new
D.new something
四、根据汉语提示完成句子
1．这里有很清楚的说明。
Here are ________________________________________________ . 2．下次最好不要迟到了。
You’d better ___________________________________ next time.
3．对不起，我不能帮助你，你应该自己做。
Sorry, I can’t help you, you should ____________________________ .
五、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限一词
In North America, most students go to school (1)o_______ the school buses. Some students also walk or (2)r_______ bikes to school. In other parts of the (3)w_______, things are (4)d_______. In Japan, most students (5)t________ trains to school ,and (6)o_______ also walk or ride bikes. In China, it depends on (取决于)(7)w_______ you are. In big (8)c_______, students usually ride bikes or take buses to school. And in places where there are rivers and lakes, like Hongshanhu, Hubei (9)a_______ Kaishandao, students usually go to school by
(10)b_______. That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus.
七、完形填空
Tom is the son of a farm owner. One New Year's Day, when he was 15, his father 1 him to work on the farm for one year when he was free. Tom was 2 with his father' s idea. "That isn' t my job. I have 3 school work to do. " Hearing this, his father said, "I promise to give you the best present if you 4 finish one year's work. " Tom thought for a while and 5 .
Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked 6 until evening, just like any other farmer. Time passed quickly. Tom' s crops grew well.
7 the last day of the year, the father called his son to him. "I'm happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year," said the father. " Now, tell me 8 you want "
The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat. "I’ve already got the 9 present. No pains, no gains. I think this is what you wanted 10 to know.” His father was quite pleased to hear that. ( )1. A. asked B. let C. made D. stopped
( )2. A. happy B. unhappy C. excited D. worried ( )3. A. much too B. so little C. too much D. a lot ( )4. A. shall B. must C. need D. can ( )5. A. said B. answered C. agreed D. began ( )6. A. hard B. hardly C. slowly D. difficultly
( )7. A. At B. On C. In D. By ( )8. A. where B. which C. how D. what ( )9. A. least B. worst C. best D. fewest ( )10. A. mine B. I C. my D. me
Period 2 Reading 1
一、翻译下列短语
1.痴迷于足球______________
2.修理我的自行车_________________
3.帮助我哥哥装修房间__________
4.听起来很糟糕___________________
5.犯了一些错误_____________
6.把一幅画贴在我卧室的墙上______________
7.继续做我的作业____________________
8.给他买了一些书________________________
二、根据汉语完成单词
1.What a _________(可怕的) rainstorm! It killed ten people.
2.Do you know the famous book__________ (疯狂) English?
3.The doctor ___________(建议) him to stop smoking.
4.The book was famous____________(曾经). But nobody reads it today.
5.Her room is ____________ (使充满) with flowers.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The little boy is crazy about __________ (play) computer games.
2.The food went bad and looked ___________(terribly).
3.She is a careless girl, because she often makes__________ (mistake).
4.Not only he but also I __________ (be) interested in collecting stamps.
5There are many ___________(shelf) in the bookshop.
四、单项选择
( )1----I’m sorry. I broke the window.
---- You________ play football near the window.
A.should
B.would better
C.shouldn’t
D.had better ( )2.It’s raining outside , you ________ go out.
A.had better not
B.would better
C.wouldn’t
D.had better ( )3.I have __________ books than my brother.
A.much more B .many more C. more much D.more many ( )4.---Sorry. I took your book _________ mistake.
-----Never mind.
A. in B . with C. by D.of
( )5.The sky is __________ clouds.
A.fill with B . filled with C. fulled of D.full with
五、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限一词
Bill and Simon were good friends. One summer they were on h___1____. They wanted to sail around the Caribbean Sea in their boat for two weeks.
During their trip, they saw many whales. Bill and Simon were very e_2_____ because they had wanted to see them very much. Unluckily, w_3______ they were watching them, the whales began to hit the side of the boat.
Suddenly, w___4___ started coming in, and they realized that they were in trouble. They q 5 jump into the lifeboat before the boat sank(沉没)，and watched it disappear under the sea.
Luckily, they had enough food and water for about twenty d 6 . They also had a fishing line and a machine which could change sea water i 7 drinking water. These two things helped them to survive(存活) during their terrible experience.
For the next fifty days they caught about ten fish a day and a 8 them. They saw about twenty ships, but although they waved and shouted when the ships were passing, n 9 saw them. They were becoming weaker and weaker. Then, just as they were beginning to 1 10 hope, a fishing boat saved them.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
六、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.他用水装满了那个瓶子。
He _________________________________________________water.
2.那个女孩不但歌唱得好而且舞也跳得美。
The girl __________________sings well_______________ dances well. 3.汤姆正在粉刷他的卧室。
Tom is ______________________________________________________. 4.我的姐姐经常出席各种会议。
My sister often ______________________________________meetings.
5.你能帮我修理一下我的坏自行车吗？
Could you ___________________________________the broken bicycle?
Period 3 Reading 2
一、翻译下列短语
1. 痴迷于，着迷于_____________________
2. 安装______________________________
3. 犯错误____________________________
4. 用……填充_________________________
5. 不但……而且……__________________
6. 建议某人做某事_____________________
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Don’t always do as others do. Su Yue, Try to be ___________ (oneself)
2.We must keep on ___________(work) hard in the coming new year.
3.Not only you but also he __________(have ) been to Shanghai.
4.I helped him put up some _____________ (shelf) in his bedroom.
三、单项选择
( )1---Why not buy John a toy car for his birthday?
----Good idea! He is __________ cars.
A. crazy to
B. crazy about
C.crazy with
D.crazy of ( ) 2.---It’s too cold today
---Yes, Why don’t you _________ your coat?
A. put on
B. put up
C.take off
D.take up ( ) 3.---The box is too heavy to carry . What’s in it?
-----Oh, it is _________ books.
A. filled with
B. covered with
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/179546839.html,ed for
D.asked for ( )4. This is my twin sister, Lucy. Not only she but also I _________ good at drawing.
A. is
B.am
C. are
D.be ( )5.—We’re organizing a party next Saturday , and I’d like you to come.
----What a pity! I have to ________ a meeting that day. Thank you all the same.
A.join
B.join in
C.attend
D. take part in
四、阅读理解
There once lived in China a very foolish king and queen(王后). One day the queen had a baby daughter. When they saw their baby, they both cried out, “My goodness! How small it is! It’s hairless and toothless! It’s a monster(怪物)!”
They sent for all the doctors in the country and ordered them to prepare some medicine for her.
“When she drinks your medicine, she must grow to the right size and have hair and teeth,” the king said, “If you don’t do this, you’ll have a beating(揍).”
The doctors thought it impossible, but they dared(敢) not say anything against(违背) the king’s order. Just then and old doctor stepped forward. “Oh, we shall certainly obey your order,” he said, “but it takes time. We have to
dig(挖) a mineral(矿) from the KunLun Mountains when the snow melts (融化)for the second time. The snow melts on those mountains only once in six years. So we need twelve years.”
At last the king agreed and the doctors took away the little princess. On her twelfth birthday, they brought her back to her parents with long black hair and beautiful teeth. The king and queen were very happy and gave the doctors expensive presents.
()1.Which of the following words makes the sentence UNTRUE? The baby was ______.
A. Toothless
B. hairless
C.unusual
D. small ()2.The doctors would be beaten if ______.
A. the baby daughter didn’t drink their medicine
B. they refused to obey the king’s order
C. the baby daughter grew to the right size
D. the baby daughter became a monster
()3.The old doctor wanted to keep the king’s daughter for twelve years because ______.
A. they needed a lot of different plants
B. they need a lot of different minerals
C. this would give the baby time to grow up
D. they had to dig a mineral the snow melted for the second time
()4.The doctors thought it impossible ______.
A. for them to change the king’s order
B. for them the prepare the medicine in twelve years
C. for the small baby to drink the medicine
D. for them to make the baby have teeth and hair or grow teeth at once ()5.______ the king wouldn’t have given them expensive presents.
A. Had the doctors not brought back a beautiful girl
B. If the doctors hadn’t found the minerals
C. Had the doctors not been able to prepare the magic medicine
D. If the daughter were still a monster twelve years later
Period 4 Grammar
一、根据汉语完成单词。
1.Can you fix the ___________(架子) for me?
2.Please ______________(给……涂色) the wall white.
3.Here are two ____________(张) of card for you.
4.Be careful with this pair of _____________(剪刀) .It’s very sharp.
5.Don’t _______________(触摸) the dog. It may bite you.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1._______________ (not bring) your homework here, Lily.
2. ______________ (be) careful! A car is coming.
3. ____________ (give) us ten years and just see what our country will be like.
4. _______________ (not let) the boy watch TV again.
三、单项选择。
( )1.You have made some mistakes again. I think you_________ be more careful next time.
A. can
B. may
C. should
D. would ( )2. You look quite tired. You’d better ____________ a good rest.
A. stop to have
B. stop having
C. to stop to have
D.to stop having ( )3.----Must we leave now?
----No, we ___________ . We still have two more hours.
A. can’t
B. mustn’t
C. needn’t
D.shouldn’t ( )4.___________ late again, Bill!
A. Don’t to be
B. Don’t be
C. Not be
D.Be not （)5.Don’t make so much noise ,____________?
A. will you
B. won’t you
C. shall we
D.do you ( )6.Please _____________ ,they are having a meeting.
A. not be so noisy
B. be quiet
C. mustn’t talk
D.no speaking ( )7.__________ to meet me at the station. I”ll be waiting there.
A. Not to forget
B. Not forget
C. Forget not
D.Don’t forget ( )8.__________ your book, Lucy. You mustn’t look at the answer.
A. Close
B. closes
C. Not close
D.Is closing
四、任务型阅读。
Everyone wants to relax after working or studying for a long time. I have many ways of relaxing myself. Let me tell you some of my favorites.
I am a big sports fan, so the usual way I relax is to watch or play many kinds of sports. My favorite is tennis, but I am interested in all kinds of sports. Whether I am playing tennis or watching a game on TV, it is exciting to see team members doing their best. It's amazing to see players playing very well. It's true that playing sports is not physically(身体上地)"relaxing", but I find it really cool, and a good way of "relaxing" my brain after a day's hard work.
I enjoy listening to music, and I always have some music playing during my free time. I listen to all types, but I enjoy listening to beautiful piano music. Some people can't study while listening to music, but for me, I believe I can study better by listening to light songs.
Some people choose to relax by traveling. I don't have a favorite place, but I hear that traveling in Japan is really enjoyable. I like visiting different kinds of places and eating famous snacks there. I also enjoy sightseeing and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place.
1. What's the writer's favorite sports?
_________________________________
2. What kind of music does the writer enjoy?
_________________________________
3. How many ways of relaxing does the writer give us?
_________________________________
4. Has the writer ever been to Japan?
________________________________
5. What is the passage mainly about?
________________________________
Period 5 Integrated skills
一、翻译下列短语
1. 制作一些三明治_____________________
2. 又一块面包______________________
3 尽力做某事__________________________
4. 看起来色彩艳丽___________________
5. 在……的顶部_______________________
6. 把它们混在一起___________________
7. 把……切成________________________
二、根据汉语完成单词
1.Do you need a wooden___________(调羹)？
2.If you ________(混合) blue and yellow, you get green.
3.Shall I_____________(补充) your name on the list?
4. Wine is made from _____________(葡萄) .
5.Can you give me an ____________(例子) of what you mean?
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Do you know how _________(look) after the dog well?
2.If you answer all the questions_____________(correct) , the teacher will be
pleased with you.
3.Let’s stop ______________(laugh) , or they will not be happy.
4.Before you start, you should read tips for ____________(play) this kind of
the game.
5.Is it ____________(quickly) and easy to make?
四、单项选择
( ) 1.There are __________on the plate and you can eat some.
A. some sandwish
B. some sandwishes
C. a sandwish
D. sandwish ( ) 2. ---Is it easy _____________ a fruit salad?
----Yes, I think so.
A. make
B. makes
C. to make
D. making ( )3.We had better stop ___________ a rest because all of us are very tired.
A.have
B. to have
C. having
D. to having
( )4.It’s too ___________, Please keep quiet.
A. noise
B. sound
C. noisy
D.noisily
( )5.-----How many____________ do you want to buy , Daniel?
----Only one is enough.
A. piece of bread
B. pieces of bread
C. piece of bread
D. pieces of breads
四、按要求改写句子，每空一词。
1.I didn’t watch TV yesterday. I did my homework.(同义句转换)
I did my homework _________ __________ watching TV yesterday.
2.You should get up so early.(改为否定句)
You ___________ _______________ get up so early.
3.Would you like to wait for a moment?( 改为祈使句)
_________ __________ a moment, please.
4.I want you to give me a glass of water, Jim.( 改为祈使句)
__________ _____________ a glass of water, Jim.
5.You’d better not swim in the river. It’s dangerous.( 改为祈使句)
___________ ____________ in the river. It’s dangerous.
五、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限一词
Dear grandma,
How’s it going? I hope that grandpa is well now. I was sorry to h ___1___ that he had a cold last week. I hope you are in good ___2____.
Things are fine here. I f___3___ my exams last week, and got my r___4____card today. I always get n____5____when I see the envelope from school in the mall, but l____6_____I did OK this time. I had a really hard time w__7_science this semester , and I wasn’t surprised to find that my worst report was from my science teacher. She said I was lazy, whi ch isn’t true It’s just that I find science really difficult.. A ____8_____ disappointing result was in history. My history teacher said I c___9__do better. The good news is that my math teacher said I w___10__hard-working. And my Spanish teacher said my listening was good..
Well, that’s about all the news I have for now. Mom and Dad send their love Love
Alan
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Period 6 Study skills
一、写出下列单词的反义词。
1.possible_____________
2.important______________
3.active__________________
4.certain _________________
5.correct_________________
6.interesting _______________
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. He likes to play alone and is always __________(active) in taking part in
activities.
2.It’s _____________(possible) for him to finish the work in such a short
time.
3.He spent all my money _____________(play) computer games.
4.It is _________________(certainly) that they will agree.
5.Do you spend a lot of time ____________(do) outdoor sports?
三、短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限一词
Mr King taught English in a middle school. He was very b all the time and couldn’t do some r . So he left the school and opened a book shop in the c of the town. It wasn’t big enough but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was
c , he coul
d read at home. H
e knew a lot and the learned(有学问的) persons were glad to make
f with him.
It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr King was very busy. At nine in the evening all the buyers left e a girl. She was dressed up and waited for s there.
Standing by the shelves, she looked over the books one after a . It made them in a fearful mess(凌乱不堪). Mr King came up to her and asked, “Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you?” “ Your books are all dull (乏味的).” Said the girl. “I want a d one.” “That’s easy”. Mr King smiled. He t out a cookbook(烹调书) and said, “Here you are, madam.”
四、阅读理解
Scientists are trying to make the deserts (沙漠) into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming deserts all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time.
Why is more and more land becoming deserts? Scientists think that people
make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth.
Some places on the earth don’t get much rain. But they still don’t become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants don’t let the hot sun make the earth even drier. Plants don’t let the wind blow the dir t away. When a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become a desert much more easily.
( ) 1. Deserts ______________.
A. get very little rain
B. never have any plants or animals in them
C. can all be turned into good land in the future
D. both A and C
( ) 2. Small green plants are very important to dry places because ______________.
A. they don’t let the sun make the earth even drier
B. they don’t let the wind blow the earth away
C. they hold the water
D. A, B and C
( ) 3. Land is becoming deserts little by little because ______________.
A. plants can’t grow there
B. there’s not enough rain
C. people are doing bad things to the earth.
D. scientists know little about deserts
( )4. Which is the main idea of the first paragraph?
A. Scientists know how to change land into good land.
B. Land is becoming deserts faster than scientists can change it back into good land.
C. If scientists can bring water to the desert, people can live there.
D. More and more places are becoming deserts all the time.
( ) 5. After reading this, we learn that ______________.
A. plants can keep dry land from becoming deserts.
B. it is good to get rid of (清除) the grass in the desert
C. all places without much rain will become deserts
D. it is better to grow crops on dry land than to grow grass
Period 7 Task & Self-assessment
一、根据汉语完成单词
1．Can you __________(拼写) the word correctly?
2．He is a very good friend, because he can always keep____________(秘密). 3．I am afraid that I can’t __________(完成) the work in such a short time. 4．The little girl likes playing with_____________(气球).
5．We can’t judge a book from its _____________(封面).
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．The storybook is ___________ (interesting), I don’t like it at all.
2．I think today’s meeting is ___________ (important), so I won’t attend it. 3．He __________ (mix) the pieces of fruit with some salad cream and put them in the fridge.
4．It is __________ (possible) for such a little boy to carry such a heavy box. 5．He ___________ (stick) a picture of his family on the wall and left the room.
三、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限一词
One day Harvey's wife was cleaning out a cupboard.
"Look at all these umbrellas," Harvey's wife said to him. "There are eight and they all (1)b ."
"I'll take them all to the umbrella shop and have them repaired," Harvey said. "They are too good to (2)t away."
Harvey took the eight umbrellas to the shop and (3)l them there. The shopkeeper said, "They'll be (4)r tomorrow."
That evening Harvey went home from the office by bus as he (5)u did. He sat next to an old woman. She had an umbrella on the floor between the (6)s . When the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and stood up.
"Hey!" the woman said,"That umbrella (7)b to me."
"I'm so sorry." Harvey said, giving it to her. "Please excuse me for taking your umbrella by (8)m ."
The next day he collected the umbrellas from the umbrella shop and got on the bus. As he sat down, a (9)v behind said, "You have certainly had a (10)s day!" He turned around and saw the woman whose umbrella he had almost taken the day before.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
四、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 我决定自己制作生日蛋糕。
I decide _______________________ my birthday cake ____________________________.
2. 他们在一起制作卡片很愉快。
They had fun __________________________ together.
3. 今天早上我的手表出现了故障。
My watch __________________________ this morning.
4. 智能手机在年轻人中很流行。
Smart mobile phones are popular ________________________________. 5. 我们应该出去走走而不是呆在房间里。
We should go out for a walk _______________________ in the room.
五、书面表达
下周末，同学们将准备开一次聚会，在聚会上，大家想自己动手做一些喜欢吃的东西，许多同学都爱吃水果沙拉，你会做吗？请以How to make fruit salad为题，并根据下面所给的提示，写出制作水果沙拉的过程。
three bananas,three apples, a bowl, orange, yogurt
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