湖南英语作文写作技巧总结(31省市学位英语网讲义)
湖南学位英语作文
31省市学位英语网提醒各位学员：
在学完本节的内容后一定要背诵一定量的文章，然后再写几篇作文，达到事半功倍的效果！
1.大纲
2.不同的议论文
3.图表作文
4.书信作文
5.不熟悉题材
6.用词、句子连贯性和变化
7.建议
英语作文的类型
议论文
图表作文 书信作文 说明文观点树立型说明利弊型问题解决型分析原因型
议论文
观点树立型（观点对立型/比较型；观点型） 说明利弊型
问题解决型
分析原因型
观点树立型论说文
The Objective of Study
1. 大学生中有许多人把拿到文凭视为学习
的目的
2. 也有一些人认为大学的学习应该以发展
个人兴趣和培养特长为目标
3. 我的看法…
The Objective of Study
After entering colleges, students hold quite different opinions about the destination of study. Some of them hold
that (1)_________________ ______________________. In their opinion, (2)________ _______________________ _________. This idea may be the reason why (3) ________ ______________________.(1)第一种观点
(2)理由
(3)相应的做法
But a good many college students are inclined to challenge this belief.
They argue that (4) ___________ __________________________ ____________. For this purpose, (5) _______________________ __________________________ _______________.
For my part, I think (6) _____ __________________________ _______________. Only in this way can we (7) __________________ __________________________ ____________. (4)第二种观点
(5)相应的做法
(6)我的看法
(7)理想的做法
观点树立型论说文常用句型
点明文章主题的常用句式
1. …has become a hot topic among people recently. Opinions vary from person to person.
2. There is an argument (much disagreement) among people concerning (over / as to / on) …
3. Nowadays, people are divided on the question as to whether…
4. Different people have different views on …
5. When being asked about…different people will offer different answers.
6. There is a public debate (discussion) today about the problem of …
7. The issue of whether or not …has been widely argued (debated) currently.
具体介绍两种对立观点的常用句式
1. Some people suggest (maintain / hold) the opinion that ... However (But / While) other people hold a different point of view …
2. Some people are inclined to think that …
On the contrary (In contrast), there are still many people who won’t agree, and they claim …
3. When it comes to …some people think (believe) that …Others argue (claim) that the opposite is true.
4. Those who criticize (oppose to /object to) …argue that …But people who advocate (favor) …, on the other hand,
maintain that…
5. Nowadays, an overwhelming majority of people think that …Nevertheless, there are still some people for the opinion
that …
陈述自己观点的常用句式
1.For my part (As to me / As far as I am concerned), I’d
like to agree to the former (my favor goes to the first)
view.
2.I agree to the latter opinion to some extent.
3.I’m in favor of …( I’m on the side of …)
4.In my opinion, both sides are partly right. When we …we
should take into consideration all aspects of the problems and then make the right decision.
5.There is probably some truth in both arguments
(statements), but …
6.I maintain/claim/endorse/hold that…
表示比较的关联词
1.Similarly, …/Likewise,...
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/179560575.html,pared with A. B…
3.On the contrary, …/In comparison,…/
Conversely,...、Comparably,.../
4.Differently, .../Distinctively,...
范文
The Objective of Study
After entering colleges, students hold quite different opinions about the destination of study. Some of them hold that having a diploma is certainly the objective of study in college. In their opinion, the diploma will guarantee favorable opportunities in the job-hunting campaign. This idea may be the reason why their college lives are almost focused on reading books, which helps them pursue decent scores in exams.
But a good many college students are inclined to challenge this belief. They argue that it is the most important to develop the personal interests and specialties in the college study. For this purpose, they often have every reason to pride themselves on excellent academic achievements in the subjects they take great interest in, while they may flunk in other courses in which they seem rather uninterested.
For my part, I think it is quite necessary that we develop wide interest in computer, foreign languages or any other practical disciplines rather than just confine ourselves to textbooks. Only in this way can we keep on learning throughout our lifetime and always keep pace with the times.
当堂作文
Reading Selectively or Extensively
1.有人认为读书要有选择
2.有人认为应该博览群书
3.我的看法
范文
Reading Selectively or Extensively？
As is well known, ours is an age of knowledge explosion.As a carrier of knowledge, new books are turned out every day. Hence，there has arisen a debate concerning the strategy of reading. Some people think that we should read selectively. They argue that there are too many books in too many fields for us to finish, even if we devote all our time and energy to reading. Therefore,we must choose few canonical books to digest.
Reading Selectively or Extensively？
Others hold the opposite opinion.They maintain that we should read extensively so as to broaden our horizon and seek an all-round development. They argue that only by doing that can we adapt ourselves to our age and survive in the fierce competition. So they dip into everything and try to become a jack of all trades.
Reading Selectively or Extensively？
In my opinion, their arguments are just the two sides of the same coin.To overcome the one-sidedness of either point of view, a combination of the two would be desirable. In other words, we should read both selectively and extensively.
例题
It Pays to Be Honest
1.当今社会上存在许多不诚实的现
象
2.诚实利人利己，做人应该诚实
It Pays to Be Honest
Honesty is the chief and most honored virtue in this country.Being dishonest is, for Chinese, a shameful thing. However, to my dismay, more and more people are seen engaged in open and rampant dishonest activities nowadays. It seems that people no longer cherish honesty. Students devise various strategies to cheat in examinations, write false resumes in job-hunting, etc.. Businessmen wouldn't stop selling fake and inferior commodities unless they are caught. Athletes desire to get an advantage over competitors by adopting stimulants. In a word, dishonest phenomena exist in every corner of the society.
?
2018绵阳中考英语作文写作技巧及试题汇编
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3.选择词句，动笔行文: 确定基本的写作时态，如记叙文通常用一般过去时 典型案例分析： 1. Write a letter in at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据所给情景写一封不少于60 词的信) Suppose you are Joe. Your friend Betty is upset about a coming exam for she cares too much about the result. What do you think? Try to offer her some advice. （假如你是Joe, 你的好朋友Betty 因为过于在意考试结果而感到焦虑。请给她写一封信，谈谈你的看法，并给她一些建议。） 。） （注意：文中不得出现任何姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分 ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． 第一步：分析题目 1. 审题 1) 这篇文章根据题目要求，我们可以确定文章的是一篇应用文即：书信。 2）根据写作要求知道是给他人提出建议或意见的文章，需要针对Betty遇到的问题实际出发来进行写作。 2. 确定写作重点和写作目的。 1）重点是安慰处于考试焦虑的Betty。 2）给出解决问题的建议。 3. 书信的格式： 英文信一般可以分为下列几个部分。 1）信端（Heading）即写信人的地址和发信日期。 2）收信人姓名地址
大学英语作文范文.
十句作文范文背诵 原因篇 作文要求考生对某社会现象或社会问题进行解释。 Sample 1: Why College Students Take a Part-Time Job 1.最近几年越来越多的大学生加入打工的队伍 2. 为什么大学生要打工 3. 大学生打工 的意义 (1) According to a recent survey, about 25 percent of Chinese college students now hold a part-time or temporary job, compared with nearly none 10 years ago, and this figure increases to 72 percent during summer vacation. (2) College students are seen waiting on tables, clerking in stores, advertising in streets, teaching in families and doing whatever work they can find. (3) Why do they want odd jobs – jobs usually requiring little skill and knowledge? (4) The primary reason, I think, is money. (5) Feeling the pressure of soaring inflation as books, movies and bus fares have all gone up in price, there is scarcely a young boy or girl who does not want to earn a little money to help cover the increasingly higher college costs, and at best save enough to go travelling or buy things they have long desired. (6) In this way they hope to be economically independent and avoid the indignity of having to ask for money again and again. (7) Besides they want to gain some experience in the ways of society. (8) Students growing up from nursery school to college only know about books and have trouble dealing with realities. (9) Working on a part-time basis can provide them with a rare opportunity to know the outside world and prepare them for a future career. (10) The significance for college students of doing a part-time job means more than money and experience: It will broaden their outlook and exert a profound influence on their personality and life. 理由篇 叙述理由和分析原因是属于同一类型的英语议论文。所不同的是后者是解释某一社会现象或社会问题，而前者则解释写作者——我，为什么要干某事或不干某事。 Sample 1: The Most Unforgettable Person I Ever Knew 1. 我生活中最难以忘怀的人是…… 2. 为什么他（或她）一直在我心中 3. 结论 (1) In my life I have met many people who are really worth recalling. (2) But perhaps the most unforgettable person I ever knew is my Chinese language teacher. (3) What frequently brings back memories of my school teacher is his special qualities. (4) First of all, I was attracted by his lively wit. (5) I remember that we students always anticipated his class with great eagerness because his lecture were humorously delivered, never failing to provoke chuckles or loud laughs. (6) Second, he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer – an awakening of a passion for learning. (7) He not only led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of Chinese and literature, but also aroused our great interest in exploring something deeper in this field. (8) Finally, I was deeply impressed by the respect he showed for us. (9) As he treated us like friends rather than students, we all liked to visit his home for social activities as well as for academic advice.
高考英语作文材料(绝对经典)
高考英语作文材料(绝对经典)
一. 介绍某地 （It's my honor to give you a brief introduction to..., ）located in the north/east/west/south of... , ...covers an area of...square kilometers with a population of ...and a long history of.... . . The climate here is pleasant, neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. As the first largest city and the capital city of..., it is the center of its political ,economic，scientific，educational，and cultural life.It is a place with many famous places of interest and tourist attractions. Not only can you pay a visit to...but you can also... Among which... is a must-see for tourists ,as it is well-known at home and abroad . A walk around... is a feast for the mind as well as the eye.The places around our city are rich in natural resources thanks to its humid climate and special natural situation.They are famous for....What’s more, It is very convenient for you to come to our city by bus/ train... So you are sure to have a wonderful time in...and I hope all of you will enjoy
大学英语作文范文
The Advantages and Disadvantages of Living in the 21st century(生活在21世纪的优缺点) Living in the 21st century offers certain advantages,such as a higher standard of living, but it also has some disadvantages, such as a polluted environment. To begin with, most people now have more money for less hard work. They earn higher salaries than before and enjoy better social security, such as social welfare for laid-off workers and disability insurance. Secondly, because of the advance in medical technology which leads to better medical care and treatment, people’s life expectancy is longer. Moreover, most people now can afford to buy foods of high nutrition and enjoy their leisure time. Thirdly, modern conveniences such as radio, TV, internet, various vehicles and labour-saving machines in the home, all greatly facilitate human communication, transportation and housework as well. Nevertheless, living in the 21st century also has its disadvantages. The most serious one is the increasingly polluted environment; air is filled with smog and water is contaminated by iehemicals from factories.Another main disadvantage is the personalization of human relattonships which mostly result from people’s ever-increasing contact with machines and numbers. Still one more disadvantage
2017考研英语作文写作50句热点话题素材句.
2017考研英语作文写作50句热点话题素材句 考研基础阶段复习，虽说写作不是重点，但对于基础差的考生不妨细水长流，毕竟若要从根本上提升写作水准，还是要长期的积累和练习的，现在可以密度小一些的去积累积累练习练习，等量变升为质变，你会有惊喜，下面分享50个热点话题句型，可以作为写作的论证素材，大家留着背背。 1.涉及北京机动车使用量增加这一问题，有的人认为应该限制使用。另一些人持相反意见。 也许双方的观点都有一定道理，但是，无论车辆多少，必须对废气排放实行控制。 When it comes tothe increasing use of motor vehicles in Beijing,some people thinkthat use should be limited.Others argue that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth to both arguments, butemission controls must be instituted regardless of the number of vehicles. 2.目前，针对流动工人的问题展开了普遍的争论。反对流动工人增加的人认为这会导致犯罪率升高，从而危害社会稳定。他们主张应该严格限制进入中国城市的流动工人。但是，另一方面，支持廉价劳动力流入的人主张，为了支持大规模的城市基础设施建设规划，流动人口是必需的。 There is a general debate nowadays aboutthe problem ofitinerant workers.Those who tothe rising migrant populationargue thatincreasing numberslead torising crime rates and harm social stability.They believe that strict limits should be placed onmigrants entering China’s cities.But people who favorthe influx of the cheap labor force,on the other hand, maintain thatmigrants are needed to support the massive urban infrastructure construction program. 3.人们普遍认为过度砍伐造成了夏季特大洪水。专家认为中国必须推行大规模的植树造林计划。但我对仅仅植树造林就能解决问题表示怀疑。 It is widely acknowledged thatextensive deforestationcontributed toheavy summer flooding.Experts argue thatChina must introduce a massive forestation program.But I doubt whetherforestationalone will solve the problem. 4.大多数人认为财富为所有问题提供解决的办法。但是，我认为，尽管财富提供物质上的利益，一个人应该放弃物质至上的追求，而是集中精力追求幸福。
大学英语作文参考范文
【参考范文】 A course that has impressed you most in college There are many courses in each college year. But the course which impressed me mo st in college is Advanced English Audio-Visual & Speaking. The reasons why I like this course are as follows. The first reason is that I have learnt a lot from this course. My listening ability, spe aking ability as well as translation ability has improved greatly after taking this course. T he second reason is that I like the teacher of this course, Mr. Qin, very much. He is a c harming gentleman with great patience. His oral English is perfect, sounding like America n speakers. He treated us very strict but we still like him extremely. Just as the proverb goes, “A strict teacher produces outstanding students.”Thanks to Mr. Qin’s guidance and teachings in this course, all my classmates have made great prog ress in English learning. 【参考译文】 大学中给你印象最深的一门课 大学阶段各个年级都有很多课程，但给我印象最深的一门课是“高级视听说”。之所以喜欢这门课，有很多原因，现将原因列举如下。 喜欢这门课的第一个原因是我在这门课上学到了很多东西。我的英语听力水平、口语水平和翻译水平都得到了很大提升。喜欢这个课程的第二个原因是我很喜欢教我们这门课的老师——秦老师。他是一个既有魅力又有耐心的人。他的英语口语很棒。乍一听，完全就是美国本土人在讲英语。他对我们要求很严格，但我们依然很喜欢他。 正如谚语所说：“严师出高徒”。多亏秦老师在这门课上的悉心指导和教诲，我们班同学的英语水平都得到了空前的提升。 The Most Beneficial Activity in My Campus（文都版） It is well known that university is greatly different from high school mainly due to t hat university will hold a large number of activities, which benefits college students a lot. From my perspective, the most beneficial one is “Long-distance Running for Love” organ ized by the Students Union when I am a freshman. The money collected by this activity is contributed to Project Hope. It is really my honor to participate the long running, because it benefits me greatly n ot only in body but also in mind. To begin with, the activity reminds me of the great im portance of physical health. Before I go to college, I only focus on academic achievement s while the physical health misses my attention. But, the long-running tells me in time th