新人教版八年级英语下册期中试题

八年级英语下册期中模拟试题

笔试部分(满分100分)

I. 单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( )1. —What’s ________ matter with you?

—I have ________ bad headache.

A. the; a

B. a; a

C. the; an

D. /; a

( )2. —Your sister speaks English well. Who taught her?

—Nobody. She taught _________.

A. her

B. hers

C. herself

D. she

( )3. If you have any _______ on the train, you can call me for help.

A. difficulty

B. pressure

C. skill

D. stress

( )4. —I didn’t go on a trip to Hainan.

—Me _______. I hope to visit there next year.

A. also

B. too

C. neither

D. both

( )5. Now Danny has a healthy habit. He looks much _________ than before.

A. strong

B. stronger

C. strongest

D. the strongest

( )6. The kind man decided to ________ half of his money to the Children’s Hospital.

A. set up

B. put away

C. give away

D. give out

( )7. Missing the train means ________ for an hour.

A. wait

B. to wait

C. waited

D. waiting

( )8. Let’s go shopping now. There aren’t _______ people in the supermarket.

A. too much

B. much too

C. too many

D. very much

( )9. When I got home, my father ________ the TV in the living room.

A. repaired

B. was repairing

C. repairs

D. will repair

( )10. Please help me to _______ the box. It’s too heavy for me.

A. throw

B. carry

C. buy

D. fold

( )11. Mr. White is busy. He has much work ______ every day.

A. to do

B. do

C. doing

D. does

( )12. Would you mind my _________ the window? It’s too hot inside.

A. open

B. to open

C. opening

D. opens

( )13. I plan to go on a trip to Sanya. Can you ________ some information _______ me?

A. offer; for

B. provide; for

C. provide; with

D. offer; with

( )14. Mr. Smith spoke English quickly ________ we could hardly catch him.

A. until

B. although

C. so that

D. unless

( )15. —Can I _______ the magazine?

—Of course. You can _____ it for two weeks.

A. keep; lend

B. borrow; keep

C. lend; keep

D. borrow; lend

( )16. —Did you use to _________ in the river?

—Yes. But now I’m used to __________ in

the swimming pool.

A. swimming; swim

B. swim; swimming

C. swim; swim

D. swimming; swimming

( )17. —The film made me ______.

—But I didn’t like it. It was so _______ that I

fell asleep.

A. exciting; bored

B. boring; exciting

C. excited; boring

D. bored; excited

( )18. —Did you see Bob _______ when you passed

him?

—No, I didn’t.

A. cry

B. cried

C. crying

D. cries

( )19. —Can you tell me _______ the library opens?

—Of course. At 9:00 am every day.

A. when

B. where

C. what

D. who

( )20. —Could you please pass the pen on the desk

to me?

—_______.

A. No, it isn’t mine

B. Sure. Here you are

C. Yes, please

D. No, thanks

II. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Dear Sandy,

You argued with your mother last night. I know you are still 21 , but please listen to me carefully. Last week you always played computer games for a long time. You didn’t go to bed 22 11:00 at night. You didn’t have 23 time to sleep, so you were very tired in class. And you didn’t 24 the English test, so your mother was very angry. She didn’t 25 you to play computer games all day long. What did you do? You told her you were doing your homework on the computer. Then you closed your 26 and refused to talk to her.

Maybe you don’t 27 you have hurt her. I think she is 28 you to say sorry. If you don’t feel comfortable doing so, why don’t you 29 something like “Good morning”? As long as you say something, your mom will feel 30 . I know you love her, and I hope you can get on well with her.

Dad

( )21. A. happy B. tired C. excited D. angry

( )22. A. when B. after C. until D. in

( )23. A. few B. enough

C. little

D. many

( )24. A. take B. pass C. fall D. lose

( )25. A. allow B. make C. let D. send

( )26. A. computer B. light

C. door

D. ears

( )27. A. guess B. realize

C. understand

D. love

( )28. A. paying for B. looking for

C. finding out

D. waiting for

( )29. A. tell B. talk C. say D. speak

( )30. A. best B. better C. bad D. worse

III. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）

阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。

Many people asked me how I started Pajama (睡衣) Program, but in fact, it seemed that Pajama Program came to me. I never planned to start it. In the beginning, I just wanted to find my purpose (意义) in life.

I visited a children’s home. I read to them in the evening once a week. One night I watched them go to sleep. There was no changing clothes, no bedtime stories, no hugs (拥抱) from parents. Bedtime should not be like that. I decided to send some pajama s to the children’s home. I couldn’t change the children’s life, but I could give them warm, clean pajamas to sleep in.

The next week I took some pa jamas to the children’s home. One little girl didn’t take

the pajamas from me. She asked me quietly, “What are these?”

“They’re pajamas,” I said.

“When do I wear them?”

“When you go to bed at night.”

She still didn’t understand.

“What do you usually wear to bed?” I asked her.

“My pants,” she said.

I felt sad. A few weeks later, it seemed that a “raindrop” (雨滴) fell onto my head and the words PAJAMA PROGRAM spoke to me loud. Then I started to tell everyone to give me new pajamas for my birthday, Christmas ..., and I gave them to children in need. And then I found my purpose in life.

( )31. From the passage we know the writer ______.

A. gave the homeless children hugs

B. went to the children’s home every week

C. gave much money to the children’s home

D. taught the homeless children to sing

( )32. What did the writer think the children should do at bedtime?

① change clothes ② listen to stories

③ play games with parents

④ get hugs from parents

A. ①②③

B. ①②④

C. ②③④

D. ①③④

( )33. Why didn’t the little girl take the pajamas from the writer?

A. Because she didn’t like them.

B. Because she didn’t like the writer.

C. Because she didn’t know what they were.

D. Because she liked wearing her pants to bed.

( )34. How did the writer feel after she heard the little girl’s words?

A. Tired.

B. Sad.

C. Excited.

D. Angry.

( )35. What is the best title for the passage?

A. What’s the purpose of life

B. How to help homeless children

C. Welcome to Pajama Program

D. The “raindrop” that changed my life

( )36. What do people want to do at Nancy’s Sport Center?

A. To enjoy swimming.

B. To learn skating.

C. To become thinner.

D. To become taller.

( )37. Lucy likes skating. Which ad (广告) is she interested in?

A. Ice World.

B. Water World.

C. Nancy’s Sport Center.

D. Strong Museum.

( )38. You can call at ________ when you want to swim.

A. 45562233

B. 88682526

C. 21518296

D. 62632526

( )39. You can go to Water World at _______.

A. 8:00 am

B. 9:30 am

C. 10:00 pm

D. 11: 00 pm

( )40. An adult will spend the most money in

________ an hour.

A. losing weight

B. skating

C. swimming

D. seeing old things

Let’s Learn More about Each Other

Are the lives of city kids the same as those in villages? In many ways, they are very different. But what are the differences?

Hu Peng of Wuhan and four friends decided to find them out. Earlier this month, they lived

for a week in Caidian, a village near Wuhan. Hu and his friends went door to door in Caidian and asked the kids there lots of questions. They wanted to learn more about village kids’ everyday lives, so they asked these questions like —Do your parents teach you how to do housework? How much money do you usually spend on dinner? What would you do if a thief (小偷) came into your house? They also asked 150 city kids the same questions.

What’s the Difference?

Last week the team gave a report to their class. There are lots of differences between children’s lives in cities and those in villages. The biggest difference is independence. Hu’s team said that 60 percent of city kids couldn’t do much housework, but 90 percent of village kids could care for themselves.

City kids told Hu they cared about school a lot, and they had no time for washing clothes or making their beds. Village kids said they helped their parents with housework a lot. They cooked, did some cleaning and fed animals. Hu’s team also found that village kids had less pocket money (零花钱). Many never used computers. They played in rivers or on mountains. Some didn’t really like to make new friends.

Hu and his friends said their trip gave them more self-confidence (自信) because they were doing something by themselves. But it also made them a little worried because they saw they still had a lot to learn. “When we grow up, our parents can’t take car e of us,” said Hu. “We have to learn to take care of ourselves.” Shen Guanquan, one of Hu’s friends, said, “When children learn to care for themselves, they learn to do lots of things.”

( )41. How many city kids went to learn about village kids’ everyday lives?

A. Three.

B. Four.

C. Five.

D. Six.

( )42. They found that most village kids ________.

A. had no time for their study

B. didn’t care much about school

C. helped their parents with housework a lot

D. had much pocket money

( )43. From the article, the biggest difference is ____

between city kids and village kids.

A. friends

B. time

C. self-confidence

D. independence

( )44. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph

means _________.

A. their trip

B. their report

C. village kids

D. city kids

( )45. Hu Peng and his friends finished their report by _________.

A. visiting schools in the village

B. questioning village kids and city kids

C. watching village kids’ everyday lives

D. questioning village kids’ parents

IV. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

阅读短文，并按要求完成46-50题。

Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing. Three years ago, few people went swimming in the icy (冰冷的) water. But now there is a Winter-swimming Enthusiasts’ Club (冬泳爱好者协会) and it has more than 2,000 members. The oldest member is 84 years old and the youngest member is only 7. The members do different jobs at different places. They may be workers, farmers, teachers, students and so on.

Though it is very cold in winter and the temperature of water in the lakes is around 0℃, many winter-swimmers still swim in the icy water. They enjoy themselves in the lakes when other people are wearing heavy clothes.

Why are so many people interested in winter-swimming? Because winter-swimming can be good for their health. Mr. Chen is a good example. He is 69 years old, and he once had heart disease (心脏病) for 26 years. After ten years of winter-swimming, he is now in good health. Scientists

are now studying the effects (影响) of winter-swimming on health.

46题判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；47题完成句子；48题简略回答问题；49题找出并写下第一段的主题句；50题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

46. In the Winter-swimming Enthusiasts’ Club, the oldest member is 84 years old. 【】

47. It is very cold in winter, but winter-swimmers enjoy ____________ in the icy water.

48. Why do so many people swim in the icy water?

___________________________________________

49. ___________________________________________

50. ___________________________________________

V. 词语运用（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。（每词或短语只限使用一次）

nervous own argue difficult take care of

51. The old man got to the top of the mountain without any ____________.

52. Could you help me _______________ my baby? I have to leave for a while.

53. —Why did you ____________ with your brother?

—Because he didn’t return my football to me.

54. With the help of the police, we found the ____________ of the car.

55. Most of the students feel _______________ before big exams.

VI. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分

10分，共计15分)

A) 连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

根据所给单词完成句子。要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，单词不得重复使用，标点已给出。

56. days, enough, is, for, two, me

(.)

57. isn’t, to, allowed, copy, Mary, homework

(.)

58. can, stop, have, a, I, rest, to

(?)

59. did, of, you, water, run, when, out, your

(?)

60. running, the, be, playground, Jim, that, in, at, time

(.)

B) 书面表达（共计10分）

61. 假设你是二十二中八年级三班的班长，最近你对班上同学课后放松的方式进行了调查。请根据表格提供的调查结果和要求写一篇英语短文。

要求：(1) 语句通顺，表达正确；

(2) 短文须包括对调查相关信息的介绍和你自己

的观点；

(3) 70词左右。开头已给出，但不计入总词数。

Recently I have made a survey about the ways of relaxing after school in my class. ________________

_____________________________________________

_____________________________________________

_____________________________________________

_____________________________________________

_____________________________________________

_____________________________________________

_____________________________________________

_____________________________________________

_____________________________________________

期中检测题

参考答案

I.1-5 ACACB 6-10 CDCBB

11-15ACBCB 16-20 BCCAB

II. 21-25 DCBBA 26-30 CBDCB.

III 31-35 BBCBD 36-40 CACBB

41-45CCDAB

IV. 46. T

47. themselves / swimming

48. Because it can make them

healthy. / Because it can be good for their health.

49. Winter-swimming has become

popular in Beijing.

50. 冬泳了十年之后，他现在身体健

康。

V. 51. difficulty

52. (to) take care of

53. argue 54. owner

55. nervous

VI. A. 56. Two days is enough for

me.

57. Mary isn’t allowed to copy

homework.

58. Can I stop to have a rest?

59. When did you run out of your

water?

60. Jim was running in the

playground at that time.

B. 61. One possible version:

Recently I have made a survey about the ways of relaxing after school in my class. There are 60 students in my class. Different students have different ways to relax. Twenty students often watch TV. Twelve students like to play computer games while eight enjoy listening to music. Fifteen students think doing sports is a good way but five are too busy to relax.

As we study long hours every day, every student should choose proper ways to relax. In my opinion, watching TV or playing computer games is not a proper way to help us relax. I think taking exercise is a proper way because it can rest our heads and eyes. What’s more, it can help us keep healthy. So, I often play ping-pong.

2020年最新八年级下册期中统一考试英语试卷(有答案)

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