全国外语翻译证书考试英语四级笔译样题

全国外语翻译证书考试英语四级笔译

【打印】【字体：大中小】【关闭】

I．Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.

1. Australia has a well-developed education system with participation among the highest in th

e world.

2. The growing potential of China’s tourism market is most lucrative not only to European cou ntries but also to the whole world.

3. With more than 1,000 foreign media correspondents based in London, it is a city with a voi ce that is heard all around the world.

4. In general, enterprises with foreign investments established in special economic zones are eligible for a reduced corporate income tax rate of 15%.

5. Frequent scheduled flights from international airports located throughout the country prov ided direct access to other countries.

II．Translate the following sentences from Chinese to English.

1. 中国的春节在农历正月初一，是举家团圆的时刻。

2. 北京市作为一个旅游胜地，其特点是人文景观与自然景观最巧妙的结合。

3. 奥林匹克公园的独特设计体现了21世纪“新北京”的城市风貌。

4. 上海是中国的经济、金融和国际贸易中心，它交通便利、东西方文化交融。

5. 在腹地经济持续快速发展的推动下，广州港货物吞吐量持续增长。

III．Translate the following passage from English to Chinese.

Dell Service

Dell's award-winning customer service, industry-leading growth and financial performance conti nue to differentiate the company from competitors. At the heart of that performance is Dell's uniq ue direct-to-customer business model. Why are computer-systems customers and investors increasingl y turning to Dell and its unique direct model?

Price for Performance By eliminating resellers, retailers and other costly

intermediary steps together with the industry's most efficient procurement, manufacturing and distribution process Dell offers its customers more powerful, more richly configured systems for t he money than competitors.

Customization Every Dell system is built to order. Customers get exactly,

and only, what they want.

Latest Technology Dell's efficient model means the latest relevant technology

is introduced in its product lines much more quickly than through slow-moving indirect distrib ution channels. Inventory is turned over every 10 or fewer days, on average, keeping related costs low.

Dell is continuously refining its direct approach to manufacturing, selling and servicing pers onal-computing systems. The company is committed to extending the advantages inherent in what is a lready the industry's most efficient business model. The Internet, the purest and most efficient f orm of the direct model, provides greater convenience and efficiency to customers and, in turn, to Dell. Dell services are focused on enhancing computing solutions for, and simplifying the system buying decisions of, current and potential customers.

IV．Translate the following passage from Chinese to English.

中国国际旅行社总社（China International Travel Service Head office,英文缩写：CITS）

中国国际旅行社总社成立于1954年，是目前国内规模最大、实力最强的旅行社企业集团, 名列国家统计局公

布的“中国企业500强”，是500强中唯一的旅游企业。

“中国国旅、CITS”已成为品牌价值高、主营业务突出、在国内外享有盛誉的中国旅游企业，品牌价值103. 64亿元，居旅游业第一。2000年，国旅总社通过了ISO9001国际质量体系认证。

中国国际旅行社总社是新中国第一家接待海外游客的旅行社，历年来，共招徕、接待海外旅游者1000多万人次，创汇30多亿美元。国旅总社是第一批获得国家特许经营出境旅游的旅行社，出境、国内旅游业务以年均40%的幅度快速增长。

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大学英语四级试卷-英语四级考试模拟题及答7

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Calculate for a moment what could be done with even a part of those hours. Five thousand hours, I am told, are what a typical college undergraduate spends working on a bachelor's degree. In 10,000 hours you could have learned enough to become an astronomer or engineer. You could have learned several languages fluently. If it appealed to you, you could be reading Homer in the original Greek or Dostoyevsky in Russian. If it didn't, you could have walked around the world and written a book about it. The trouble with television is that it discourages concentration. Almost anything interesting and rewarding in life requires some constructive, consistently applied effort. The dullest, the least gifted of us can achieve things that seem miraculous to those who never concentrate on anything. But Television encourages us to apply no effort. It sells us instant gratification(满意). It diverts us only to divert, to make the time pass without pain. Television's variety becomes a narcotic(麻醉的), nor a stimulus. Its serial, kaleidoscopic (万花筒般的)exposures force us to follow its lead. The viewer is on a perpetual guided tour: 30 minutes at the museum, 30 at the cathedral, 30 for a drink, then back on the bus to the next attraction—except on television., typically, the spans allotted arc on the order of minutes or seconds, and the chosen delights are more often car crashes and people killing one another. In short, a lot of television usurps(篡夺;侵占) one of the most precious of all human gifts, the ability to focus your attention yourself, rather than just passively surrender it. Capturing your attention—and holding it—is the prime motive of most television programming and enhances its role as a profitable advertising vehicle. Programmers live in constant fear of losing anyone's attention—anyone's. The surest way to avoid doing so is to keep everything brief, not to strain the attention of anyone but instead to provide constant stimulation through variety, novelty, action and movement. Quite

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该考试分为笔译和口译两大类，各 含三个级别。考试合格者可分别获得初级笔译证书、中级笔译证书、高级笔译证书；初级口译证书、中级口译证书、高级口译证书。
初级笔译证书：本证书证明持有人能够就一般难度的材料进 行英汉互译，能够胜任一般文件或商务等方面材料的翻译工作。
中级笔译证书：本证书证明持有人能够就普通英汉原文材料 进行互译，能够胜任一般性国际会议文件、科技或经贸等材料的专 业翻译工作。
高级笔译证书：本证书证明持有人能够承担大 型国际会议、政府部门重要文献及各种专业性文件的翻译、审定及 定稿工作。
初级口译证书：本证书证明持有人能够承担一般 性内容讲话，且每段内容不长的交替传译和陪同口译工作。
中级口译证书：本证书证明持有人能够承担一般性正式会议，技术或商务谈判，以及类似活动的专业交替传译工作。
高级 口译证书：本证书证明持有人能够承担国际会议的专业交替传译或 同声传译工作，能够承担高级别正式场合讲话的口译工作。 NAETI报考资格
1、本考试专门对广大从业人员和在校大学

生的英语实际翻译能力进行科学考核并提供权威认证。对报考资格 无年龄、职业、以及受教育程度的限制，任何人都可以根据自已的 实际水平选择参加口译或笔译的某个证书的考试。
2、由于 口译和笔译考试都是相对独立的，所以可以同时报考某个级别的口 译和笔译。 NAETI的评价手段
1、笔译：重点评价考生实际从事翻译工 作的能力，因此考试的题型和内容近似于实际工作中所碰到的情况。笔译考试分为两部分，英译汉和汉译英各2-3篇文章。初、中、高 级考试的时间分别为3、4、6个小时。各级别考试所选文章长度不等，级别越高所译文章越长，难度也越高。
2、口译：口译 采取听录音做翻译的方式。考场设在语音室内，考生戴耳机，听到 一段英文或中文讲话后把它们分别译成中文或英文，考生的翻译内 容同时就录在了磁带上。讲话的长度从初级的250词/字到高级的 600-800词/字不等，各级别讲话速度和内容难度不同。各级别口译 均大约30分钟。通过高级口译录音考试的考生还要参加面试，面试 时要考同声传译。 NAETI证书
本考试的证书由教育部考试中心和北京外国语 大学联合颁发。本证书可供各机构录用或考核工作人员时参考。全 国外语翻译证书考试的各个证书考试是各自独立的。通过任何一个 证书考试都可获得相应的证书。口译和笔译均采用A、B、C、D四级 记分法，口译各部分都在B（含B）以上为合格，除高级口译外，通

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