冀教版初中八年级英语测试题(内含标准答案-word版)

冀教版初中八年级英语测试题

(笔试部分)

姓名_______ 班级_______ 分数_______

---------------------------------------------------------------------

一、单项选择

( )1.-Who's _____ boy in red, do you know?

-Oh. He's _____ friend of my brother's.

A. the: a

B. an: the

C. a: the

D. the: an

( )2.-What will the weather be like tomorrow?

-It _____ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. I'm not sure.

A.must

B.should

C. can't

D. might

( )3.-Would you like some green tea?

-No, thanks, I _____ drink green ten. It hurts my stomach.

A.almost

B.seldom

C.only

D .still

( )4. - I mustn't _____ your time in of fice hours. Shall we talk about it again after work?

-OK! Let's meet at seven o'clock this evening.

A.take away

B. take off

C. take up

D. take down

( )5. -Are you going to watch In the Name of People tonight?

-Yes! I _____ it once. I want to see it again. I think it is very good.

A. see

B. have seen

C. will see

D. am seeing

( )6. The computer is one of the most important_____. It has changed our life a lot.

A. inventor

B. inventions

C. invention

D. invitations

( )7._____ the light, please. This is a room with enough natural light.

A. Turn off

B. Turn on

C. Turn down

D. Turn up

( )8. Mr. Smith didn't allow his son_____the football match because

of the coming exam

A.to watch

B.watch

C.watching

D.watches

( )9. That great _____ has invented many _____ so far.

A.Inventor; Invention

B.Inventor; Inventors

C.Invention; Inventors

D. Inventor; inventions

( )10. I can't imagine _____ all the way to North Pole.

A. walk

B. to walk

C. walking

D. walked

二、完形填空

Last summer, I found a summer job. It was nothing special, really, but I needed

to make some money. I was helping a 11 to pick apples from his trees. At first, I thought it was 12 to do farm work and that I could be outside and enjoy the good weather. 13 , I was wrong. The man I worked with was very 14 and didn't ever speak to me What's more, it often rained. I felt bored. One day, I was picking the 15 on the top of a tree when I fell off the ladder(梯子), I hurt my left 16 and couldnt walk at all. I looked around for help but 17 was there. What a bad luck! I had to shout 18 for help and after waiting for a few minutes, I 19 a beautiful girl with long black hair. She ran to me quickly. She helped me and took me to the hospital.

When we were in the car I asked her who she was. "I'm the farmer's daughter, "she answered. This girl was that man's daughter! Anyway, were good friends now.

( )11. A. dentist B. performer C. farmer D. writer

( )12. A. easy B. difficult C. terrible D. boring

( )13. A. So B. However C. Because D. Although ( )14. A. noisy B. creative C. unfriendly D. talented

( )15. A. oranges B. peaches C. pears D. apples

( )16.A. arm B. leg C. hand D. heart

( )17. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody ( )18. A. comfortable B. quietly C. loudly D. cheaply

( )19. A. waited B saw C. decided D. tired

( )20. A. stay up B. wake up C. put up D. stand up

三、阅读理解

A

Family traditions (传统) are special habits (习惯). For example, in the family of Bill Gates, his parents keep the tradition of reading with children, And what's the tradition in your family?

Nick, 15, England

On, every family member's birthday, we give him or her a surprise. Last Sunday, it was my mother's birthday. And I knew that she wanted to see a film. So I bought a ticket without telling her first. This made her really happy

Jack. 15. Cuba

Every weekend, my parents and I go to my grandparents home. My grandparents cook many delicious foods, I meet all my cousins. We talk about interesting things at school. Sometimes my parents also join us to play games.

Yuxin. 14. China

During every summer or winter holiday we have a family trip across the country. Only I choose where to go. We have visited Qingdao,Xiamen and Beijing. I enjoy the trips.

( )21. The family of Bill Gates keeps the tradition of _____ with children.

A. playing

B. reading

C. singing

D. traveling

( )22. _____ bought a film ticket for his mother.

A. Bill

B. lack

C. Nick

D. YuXin

( )23. Sometimes Jack,'s parents ______ when the family get together.

A. cook food

B. talk about interesting things

C. meet cousins

D. play games with the children

( )24. Yu Xin has visited some places EXCEPT _____.

A. Xiamen

B. Hangzhou

C. Beijing

D. Qingdao

( )25. The three children are talking about their _____.

A. school life

B. birthday parties

C. holiday plans

D. family traditions

B

Even in early time, people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fast (紧紧抓住) to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality(现实).

Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However. they are natural dreamers. We should not Laugh at them for being naive. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was greater than everyone else's in his time.

We should encourage teenagers and young people to dream, The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. Their dreams and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples.

Older people she believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company (KFC) in the world.

Dream is a wonderful ability, it can lead to wonderful results No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.

( )26. People who _____ could probably realize their dreams.

A. find a way to dream

B. dream and hold fast to then

C. get the meaning of life

D. have very good school results

( )27. We should encourage children to dream because _____.

A. their dreams are natural

B. they are greater than everyone else

C. they have much knowledge

D. their dreams might change the world

( )28. What does the example of Colonel Saunders show us?

A. Setting up a big company is a wonderful ability.

B. Developing technology can bring great progress.

C. Even older people can make their dreams come true.

D. People should be brave enough to dream when they are young.

( )29. The underlined word "naive" in the passage means "_____" in Chinese.

A.逆反的

B. 幼椎的

C. 调皮的

D. 冲动的

( )30. The best title(题目) for the passage is "_____".

A. From Dream to Reality

B. Good Examples of Dreams

C. Achievements in History

D. A List of Successful Dreamers

C

A new transportation device called the Segway (平衡车) was reported to have been in use for quite a while. Its inventor called it the worlds first self-balancing individual transport vehicle for short distance travel.

The Segway looks like a large stick with two wheels. The wheels are connected to a platform (站板). The stick has handles for a person to hold. The person stands on the platform and holds the handles. The transporter moves forward or backward when the person moves his or her body in that direction. The driver turns the handles to go left or right Computers and certain devices (设备) on the Segway make the vehicle move and balance. It powered by batteries that are recharged (充电) with electric power. It can travel at a speed of 19 kilometers an hour.

Dean Karen, the inventor of the Segway says it was meant to reduce pollution and solve other environmental problems in cities. A Segway costs about five thousand

dollars. People who have bought Segways say they are especially useful though quite costly (昂贵的). But they can use the Segways instead of their cars for short trips, and It is a great way to save money on gas (汽油).

( )31. The Segway looks like a large stick with _____ .

A. steam

B. two wings

C. two wheels

D. energy

( )32. Where does the person stands?

A. On the wheels.

B. On the floor

C. On the machine.

D. On the platform.

( )33. How do people to control the Segway's direction?

A. The driver uses the handles

B. Turns the steering wheel

C. Moves their bodies

D. Use the computer.

( )34. How fast does the Segway travel?

A. It's 19 meters an hour.

B. It's 19 kilometers an hour.

C. It's 19 kilometers a day.

D. It's 10 kilometers an hour

( )35. You should pay for _____ to buy a Segway.

A.￥5,000

B.$5,000

C.￥4,000

D.$4,000

四、任务型阅读

Americans like to have different kind of parties, such as birthday parties, surmise (猜谜) parties, tea parties and house-warming parties. Pajama(睡衣) parties are one of the most popular kinds of parties in the US. At a pajama party, a group of friends spend the night at a persons house. It is a great way for children or teenagers to get together and have good time.

To hold a pajama party, the host will usually plan some fun activities such as watching movies and playing board games and video games. He or she should also prepare some delicious snacks and fun food like pizza. Guests at a pajama party

should bring their own pajamas toothbrushes, pillows (枕头) and blankets (毛毯).

If a pajama party is mainly for fun, a prom is a very important thing in most American schools,. A prom is a formal (正式的) dance party that is held at a high school. The party is usually held near the end of the senior year, the last year of high school, so they often call it graduation(毕业) dance.. Students should wear formal clothes at the prom.

36-37题完成句子；38题简略回答问题；39题写出主题句；40题将文中画线句子译为汉语。

36.There are ____ kinds of parties mentioned(提到) in the passage.

37. It takes a group of friends a _____to celebrate the pajama party at a person's

house.

38. What's the Chinese meaning of the word prom in the passage?

39.___________________________________________________

40.___________________________________________________

五、词语运用

This week. we learn about some future. My English teacher lets us give a talk about the future. I want to be an engineer 41. _____ I enjoyed running the machine. Others have different 42. _____ (ambition). Everyone has his own dream. But how can we realize our dreams?

What do you want to be when you 43. _____ (grow) up? What would you do if your dream can't come true? Many people may choose to 44. _____ (give) up. However, the best way to success is to keep your direction and stick to (坚持) your 45. g_____.

On your way to success, you must keep your direction. It is just like a lamp, guiding you in darkness and 46. _____ (help) you overcome difficulties on your way. Or, you will easily get 47. ______ (lose) or daren't go ahead.

Directions mean goals, You can get no-where 48. w______ an goal in life. You can try to write your goal on paper and take 49. _____ (step) to achieve it. In this way, you will know how to spend your time 50. _____ (proper). And you should also have

a belief. It can lead you to come true your dream as long as you keep your direction all the time.

六、基础写作

A)连词成句

51.I, cough, a, yesterday, had

__________________________

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1b18318568.html,e, in, back, will, two, minutes, you

____________________________________?

53.Convenient, is, tomorrow, you, for

_________________________________?

54.Play, it, to, the, is, violin, time, now

_________________________________.

55.you, if, can, with, us, go on a trip, it, fine, is

________________________________________.

B)书面表达

假定你是张华,你在外地学习的好朋友王伟发电子邮件向你请教如何学好英语。请你根据以下要点提示,用英语给他国一封电子邮件。

内容包括：

1.看英语电影,听英语歌曲,猜测生词意思。

2.与外教交谈

3.把单词写在纸条上,携带在身,随时随地记忆单词

注意事项：

1.词数:80左右

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯

3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数

Dear Wang Wei

I received your email yesterday. In email, you asked me how to improve English, Now I'd like to give you some advice.

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ These are my suggestions. I hope they are useful to you.

Yours,

Zhang Hua

答案

一选择

1-5:ADBCB

6-10:BAADC

二、完形填空

11-15:CABCD

16-20:BACBD

三、阅读

21-25:BCDBD

26-30:BDCBA

31-35:CDCBB

四、任务型阅读

36. five

37. night

38.毕业舞会

39. Americans like to have different kinds of parties

40.如果说腾衣聚会主要是为了娱乐,那么毕业舞会在美国大多数学校里是很重要的一件事。

五、词语运用

41. because 42. ambitions 43. grow 44. give up

45. goals 46. help 47. lost 48.

49. steps 50. proper

六.基础写作

A)连词成句

81. I had a cough yesterday

82. Will you come back in two minutes

83. Is tomorrow convenient for you

84. It is time to play the violin now

85. You can go on a trip with us if it is fine

B)书面表达

One possible version:

Dear Wang Wei,

I received your email yesterday. In the email. you asked me how to improve your English to give you some advise.

Watching English films and listening to English songs are great ways to learn English! Watch and listen several times, and guess the meaning of the new words. Talking with a foreign teacher is also a good way. You'd

better start it with greetings or a question. Also, smile before you speak and do not feel shy.

Write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place them in your pockets Read the words when you want to read them, and try to use them.

These are my suggestions. I hope they are helpful to you.

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