初中英语语法代词教案
代词
三. 反身代词
表示"我自己"，"你自己"，"他自己"，"我们自己"，"你们自己"等表示自身或强调自身的代词称为反身代词。
（动词所表达的动作返回到动作者本身）反身代词有人称和数的变化.
我自己______________ 我们自己________
他自己__________ 他们自己__________
你自己___________ 你们自己_________
强化练习：
一、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空
A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空
1. Your clothes are on the desk.
Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away.
2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.
We all like _________(she，her，hers).
3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can't get my kite.
Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)
4. Tom can't get down from the tree. Can you help _________(he，him，his)
5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you，your，yours) mend it
B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词
1. This isn't her knife. _________ is green.
2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please.
3. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please.
4. _____ is a boy. _____ name is Mike. Mike's friends like _____ very much.
5. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy.
6. Mary works in a book store.________likes________work very much.
7.John and I are in the same school.________go to school together.
8.I have many friends. Some of________are good at English.
9---May I use________bike
---Sorry，________is broken.
C：选择填空
1. She is a student, and ________ name is Julia.
A. its
B. her
C. hers
2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.
A. She, you and I
B. You, she and I
C. I, you and she
D. Her, me and you
3.Could you help ________ with ________ English, please
A. I, my
B. me, me
C. me, my
4.My uncle bought a new bike for ________.
A. theirs
B. they
C. me
D. I
5. _________like Chinese food.
A. They
B. Their
C. Them
D. Theirs
6. Here's a letter for you, Jim! - Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.
A. he
B. it
C. she
D. it's
7. Thanks for writing e-mails to ________.
A. he
B. my
C. me
四、不定代词
1、Both, all, either, any, neither, none
2、another, other, the other, others, the others
3、some 和any，
some 一般用于必定句，而any用于疑问句、否认句或者条件句中：
Are there any stamps in the drawer抽屉里有邮票吗
Yes, there are some. 是的，有一些。
◆注意，当某些疑问句暗示请求、提议等必定意义时，用some不用any: Would you like some tea 想喝点茶吗
用some、any填空。
1. There isn’t _______ water in the bottle.
2. Do you have _______ English books No, I don’t have _______.
3. There are _______ people in the room.
4. Could you give me ________ paper, please
5. If there is _______ meat, I will buy ________.
6. I will come to see you _______ day.
7. Li Ming is more careful than ______ other boy in the class.
8. Would you like _______ pop, please
4. no one 和none : no one 仅指人，none 可指人或者物。
No one failed in the examination. 测验没有人不合格。
None of the students failed in the examination. 没有1个学生测验不合格。
一、用no one、none、nobody、nothing填空。
1. --Who is in the room --________.
2. --How much meat is there on the plate --________.
3. ________ of us can speak French.
4. ________ knows what they fought about.
5. --Can you see anybody in the room --No, I can see ________.
单项选择：
( ) 1. I asked him for some oil, but he hadn't________.
A. some
B. any
C. anything
D. no
( ) 2 .___ of the four roads will take you to the hospital.
A. Neither
B. Either
C. Both
D. All
( ) 3 .Would you lend me _______of your money " -
A. some
B. lot
C. a few
D. any
( ) 4. I want ___more coffee ,
A. little
B. any
C. some
D. another
( ) 5 .I'm not busy. I haven't ____ to do.
A. something
B. everything
C. nothing
D. anything
（）6．He can't hear you, because there is ____ noise here
A．very much B．too much C．much too D．so many
（）7．All of us were invited, but ____ of us came
A．neither B．none C．both D. all
( )8．The bottle is empty. There is ____ in it.
A．anything B．something C．nothing
( )9．----Look! We have ____ sugar.
----Really Let's go and buy some.
A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
( )10．----“There isn't ____ water here. Could you get ____ for me”
----“All ringht.”
A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some
( )11．Today, ____ trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world.
A．much too B．too much C．many too D．too many
( ) 12．There isn't ____ water in the cup.
A．any B．many C．some D．the
( ) 13．There are some trees on ____ side of the street.
A．both B．all C．either D．every
( ) 14．“Which of the two dictionaries do you like better”“I like ____ , because they're not useful.”
A．both B．either C．all D．neither
五．疑问代词
一般都放在句首，用来构成特殊疑问句的代词叫疑问代词，在句子中作为某一句子成分。疑问代词有指人：who, whom, whose 指物：what 既可指人又可指物：which
强化练习
1.这些苹果是谁的
Apples are these
2.三加五等于多少
is 3 and 5
3.哪一个MP4是你哥哥的
MP4 is your brother’s
4.你还想要别的吗
do you want
5.你的爸爸正在和谁谈话
is your father talking to
二、单项选择
1.-- is standing there
--Mr Zhang.
A. What
B. Whom
C. Who
2.would you like to go shopping with
A. Which
B. Whom
C. What
D. Where
3.Excuse me, can you tell me is the way to the post office
A. whose
B. which
C. how
D. what
4.-- is your e-mail address
--It’s.
A. Who
B. How
C. What
D. Which
5.-- does your brother do
--He is a bus driver.
A. Where
B. Why
C. What
D. How
6.-- can I do for you
--I would like a cup of tea.
A. What
B. How
C. Which
D. Who
7.-- coat is more beautiful than yours
--Lily’s.
A. Which
B. Whose
C. Who
D. What
8.-- is the matter
--I have a headache.
A. Who
B. What
C. How
D. Which
六、指示代词：指示说明近处或者远处、上文或者下文、以前或者现在的人或事物.
强化训练
一填空
1. I like _____ pants. _______ pants are red.(这些)
2. I don’t like ____ shoes. ____shoes are too small.(那些)
3. I want _____(这个) sweater. I don’t want________（那个）（那个）is too big.
二、英汉互译。
1.这支钢笔
2.那些英语书
3. these erasers
4. that car
三、选择填空
（）1. __________ pen is red. ________ pencil is green.
A. this, that
B. These, Those
C. That, Those
D. This, That （）2. Is _____ a panda over there
A. this
B. that
C. those
D. these （）3. ________two boys are Mr. Green’s sons.
A. This
B. These
C. That
D. those （）4. __________ two girls are Mary and Linda.
A. This
B. They
C. That
D. Those （）5. _______is Mr. White and _____ is my father.
A. This,those
B. That,these
C. These,these
D. This,this
初中英语语法介词教案名师优秀资料
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初中英语语法课教案设计
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初中英语语法代词专项练习
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初中英语语法 代词讲解
初中英语语法 代词 代词：为了避免重复而用来代替其他词的词。 种类：1) 人称 2) 物主 3) 反身 4) 指示 5）不定6) 疑问 7) 相互代词：each other, one another 互相， 其所有格加-’s 8) 关系代词：which ， who ，that ，whom ，whose 等 引导定语从句 9) 连接代词：who, whom, whose, what, which, whatever, whichever, whoever, whomever 10）替代词：one(单数), ones(复数） 用于替代前面出现的同类事物。但ones 必须和形容词连用。如果替代的名词时无形容词在前，则用some, any ，而不用ones 。如：Have you bought any rulers? Yes ，I 've bought some. 一、人称代词 2. 3. 人称代词的排列顺序（单数231 ，复数123） 当两个以上的人称代词一起作主语时，单数按二、三、一人称排列（即you, he / she, I ）；复数按一、二、三人称排列（即we, you, they ）。但是如果做错了事需要承担责任时，要把说话人（I ）放在第一位。如：It was I and John that made her angry. 是我和约翰惹她生气了。 二、物主代词 1. 物主代词的形式
3. 物主代词的特殊用法 在双重所有格中只能用名词性物主代词。如： 我的一个朋友a friend of mine , 她的一个同学 a classmate of hers , each brother of his. 三、反身代词 1. 反身代词的形式 2. 反身代词的句法功能 3.由反身代词构成的习惯用语 ① help oneself to 随便吃……② come to oneself 苏醒过来，醒悟，恢复知觉 ③ dress oneself 自己穿衣服④ say to oneself 自言自语 ⑤ enjoy oneself 玩得开心⑥ lose oneself in迷路于，全神贯注于…之中，消失于 ⑦ teach oneself 自学⑧ look after oneself ⑨by oneself 亲自 learn……by oneself 自学…leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下hurt oneself 伤了自己make yourself/yourselves at home 不必拘束 四、指示代词
英语语法教学案例
初中英语语法教学案例 语法是语言运动规律的概括，是语言学家对语言现象，语言运动规律的表述，它并不是语言本身。学生掌握了语法知识，并不一定就具备了语言能力。但是，语法知识可以提高学生语言实践的自觉性，减少盲目行，有利于语言能力的形成。新课程标准实施以来,广大英语教师在语法教学改革方面进行了积极尝试,对英语语法教学的认识有了明显提高。在初中阶段教学语法，学生应学习必要的基础知识，但主要是通过大量的语言实践达到正确地使用有关语言项目的目的。我们要正视初中英语语法教学现状，正确领会新课程标准精神,优化语法教学方法,树立正确的语法教学观,是当前迫切需要解决的问题。因此，教师在教学中必须尽可能创造机会让学生进行交流，通过自然交流展示语言材料，创造情景让学生多进行活动。因此，在新课程改革实施背景下，如何处理好语法教学与语用能力培养的关系就显得尤为重要。下面我就谈谈自己的一节英语语法教学案例。 一.教学背景： 本课为新目标英语教材八年级下Unit 9 语法----- 现在完成时的教学。该语法是初中阶段的重要语法，也是学生难于正确理解和掌握的一项语法。它在中考中也占了一定的比例。二二.教学思路： 本节课由教师提问一般过去时的句子学生回答，教师再通过自己的动作再现引入新的语法教学，让学生理解一般过去时与新的语法现在完成的区别。再通过图片等一些投影手段，让学生理解和练习。教师在学生使用现在完成时要提醒他们对时态的关注。让学生在机械操练中掌握现在完成时的句型结构，正确理解它的含义。为了让学生对本节课的重点内容达到熟练的程度及增强学习的趣味性，我利用多媒体的教学手段进行语法句型的各种操练。还利用听磁带录音进行听和写的练习来巩固此语法知识。这样使枯燥的语法教学也生动形象直观，提高了学生学习的趣味性，学生也易于接受和理解新的语法知识。最后，由学生再次归纳现在完成时的结构，含义以及它与一般过去时的区别。 三.教学片段： 1)以旧引新,注重语法形式。 T: Who opened the door just now ?(教师手指着门问学生) S:Li Qiang opened the door just now. 教师把该句板书在黑板上，用红色粉笔在过去时间状语下just now= a moment ago画上横线，要求学生引起注意。句子中有过去时间状语该句只能用一般过去时，它强调过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。这样先由一般过去时引入新课教学。 T：Who has opened the door ? (教师指着打开的门问学生) Ss: Li Qiang has opened the door. (引导学生回答)然后把该句也板书在黑板上，让学生比较了解这两种句型在形式上的异同,通过比较引入我们今天学习的新的语法教学——现在完成时。 2）实物对话引入。 再利用实物进行对话展现现在完成的用法，这样更生动形象，易于理解。 T: What's this in my hand ? Ss: It's a pen. T: It's a new pen,isn't it? Ss: Yes,it is. T: Right,. It's a new pen. I have just bought it. Then ask the students to make some similar dialogues,using a ruler,a watch,etc.辩识—归纳通过对两种句型的观察、对比，总结现在完成时的含义1：表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造的影响或结果。其结构：现在完成时由“助动词have/has+过去分词”构成。
初中英语语法——代词详解与练习
代词 一、定义与分类 代词是代替名词及起名词作用的短语或句子的词。代词根据其意思和用法可分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定代词九类。 二：人称代词，物主代词，反身代词用法概述 这三种代词都有人称（一、二、三人称）的变化、数（单、复数）的变化，以及性（阴性、阳性、中性）的变化。其中，人称代词除了这三种变化外，还有格（主格、宾格）的变化。 物主代词又包括两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。特别注意：形容词性物主代词its没有相应的名词性物主代词。 这三种代词的形式变化表如下： 人称单复数主格宾格 形容词性 物主代词 名词性 物主代词 反身代词 第一人称单数I me my mine myself 复数we us our ours ourselves 第二人称单数you you your yours yourself 复数you you your yours yourselve s 第三 人称单数 he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its 无itself
复数they them their theirs themselve s 三、人称代词的用法 1) 定义 人称代词是用来指代人、动物或事物的代词。它必须在人称(第一人称、第二人称、及第三人称)、数（单数、复数）以及性（阴性、阳性、中性）三方面与被指代的名词一致。 如：Tom is a boy, and he（代指第三人称单数Tom）is a student. Mary is very pretty, and she（代指第三人称单数Mary）likes singing. The boys are students, and they（代指第三人称复数数The boys）are in the room. The dog is small. It（代之第三人称单数The dog）is Tom's. 2）人称代词的句法功能 A)人称代词有主格和宾语之分：主格用作主语和表语，宾格用作宾语。 如: I like music(主语). She is a teacher. (主语) She and I are good friends(主语). Neither she nor I am student. ——I saw the boys this morning. ——Are you sure it was they(表语)? B) 人称代词的宾格在句子作动词的宾语，或者介词的宾语。 如：I saw him at the party(动词see的宾语). I haven't seen them recently. (动词see的宾语) I bought a book for them.(作介词for的宾语) =I bought them a book.(作介词buy的间接宾语)
初中英语语法宾语从句试讲教案
宾语从句教学设计 一、导入 1.复习什么是宾语。动词/介词后面的名词就是宾语。 I play basketball. We are talking about our homework.. 2.宾语从句就是在宾语的位置上放一个完整的句子。 3.I love that I can earn some coupons. 板书：He knows me. He knows what’s wrong with his wife. 说出2个句子的宾语。 说出2个句子的宾语是词（词组）还是句子。 第一个句子的宾语是一个词构成的，第二个句子的宾语是一个句子，我们称这种做宾语的句子叫宾语从句。在句子中充当宾语的从句叫宾语从句。其中he knows 叫主句，what’s wrong with him是从句。 说出下面4个句子的主句和从句。 A．He said that he had a very good journey home. B．He asked if /whether they had come. C．He told me that the earth goes around the sun. D．He asked me how he could get to the nearest post office. 总结：。。是主句，剩下的是由that，if，how引导的宾语从句。 初步认识了宾语从句，下面我们开始了解宾语从句的三要素 引导词（连接词） 语序 时态 1)从属连词that引导陈述句宾语从句，在口语或者非正式语中可以被省略 比如上面四句话中的A,C就是that引导的陈述句的宾语从句。如果省略掉that，该如何修改。（让学生口头修改） A．He said that he had a very good journey home. C．He told me that the earth goes around the sun. 2）由从属连词whether, if 引导一般疑问句的宾语从句，表示“是否”，比如上面的B就是由if引导的宾语从
初中英语语法之指示代词的分类
指示代词的分类 指示代词分单数（this / that）和复数（these / those）两种形式，既可作限定词又可做代词，例如： 单数复数 限定词：This girl is Mary. Those men are my teachers. 代词：This is Mary. Those are my teachers. 编辑本段指示代词的句法功能 指示代词在句子中可充当主语、宾语、表语、定语。 1、作主语 This is the way to do it. 这事儿就该这样做。 2、作宾语 I like this better than that. 我喜欢这个多于那个。 3、作介词宾语 I don't say no to that. 我并未拒绝那个。 There is no fear of that. 那并不可怕。 4、作表语
My point is this. 我的观点就是如此。 5、作定语 This room is mine. 这间房间是我的。 编辑本段指示代词的用法 1、this和these指在时间或空间上较近的人或者事物，that和those指在时间或空间上较远的人或者事物。例如： This is a pen and that’s an eraser. 这是一支笔，那是块橡 皮擦。 This is a boy and those are girls. 这是个男孩，那些是女孩。 2、指示代词所指的对象取决于说话者和听话者共同熟悉的语境。如： I liked this movie today better than that concert last night. 我喜欢今天的这个电影，胜过昨晚的那个音乐会。 3、指示代词具有名词和形容词性质，既可指人也可指物。但是在相 当于名词时一般指物多于指人。如： I found this wallet. I found this. 我找到了这只皮夹子。我找到了这个。（this 等于 this wallet) Is she going to marry that man?
最新初中英语语法数词教案
第3单元数词 （一）基数词 1、1～100的构成 2、3位数构成，例如234 读作：two hundred and thirty-four 3、hundred, thousand, million表示确切数目不加 如：three hundred people,但表示不确切数字时应加s,如thousands of stars 4、千位以上的数，从个位向左数，每三位加一个“，”，第一个逗号前为thousand,第二个逗号前为million,第三个逗号前为billion,如7,543，812，应为seven million, five hundred and forty-three thousand, eight hundred and twelve.注意在百位数和十位数之间要用and连接。（二）序数词 1、序数词构成注意first, second, third, fifth, ninth, twentieth, twenty-first, etc.的特殊形式。 2、序数词用于句中，它之前需加the,但有时用不定冠词a(an)表示“再一，又一”如 When I sit down, a third man came in. （三）分数 基数词代表分子，序数词代表分母。分子大于1时，分子的序数词用单数，分母序数词用复数。 6 ,5/9 six and five ninths （四）时刻表达法 2∶25，two twenty-five or twenty-3∶40，three forty or twenty to four （五）日期表达法 2002年5月20日 注意：带有数词的名词作定语时，一般用单数形式 a seven-year-- a five-pound note （六）倍数表示法 A. 主语+谓语+倍数（或分数）+ as + adj. + as。 『例』I have three times as many as you. 我有你三倍那么多。 B. 主语+谓语+倍数（分数）+ the size （amount，length…）of…。 『例』The earth is 49 times the size of the moon. 地球是月球的49倍。 C. 主语+谓语+倍数（分数）+ 形容词（副词）比较级+ than…。 『例』The grain output is 8 percent higher this year than that of last year. 今年比去年粮食产量增加8%。
初中英语语法教学案例
初中英语语法教学案例及分析 在英语教学中，语法教学历来就是一个难点，如何把枯燥无味的语法课上得趣味横生。这就要求英语教师要钻研语法教材,精心设计语法教法,为学生营造一种轻松愉快的英语氛围，从而轻松习得语法知识。以下案例就是通过游戏,情景,归纳,练习,活动等愉快教学方法使学生掌握语法。案例分析 一..Teaching Content: 7BUnit5 Abilities Grammar Grammar A:Using “can”/ “could” to talk about ability 二..Teaching Aims: 1. Use can to talk about the ability at present https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1b2460611.html,e could to talk about ability in the past. 三..Imp ortant and Difficult Points: how to use “can” and “could” to express ability in the present and past. 四..Teaching Proced ures: Step 1. Warming up. T: What can you do now? S: I can sing. S2: I can draw S3: I can dance. T: Can you ride a bike / swim / fly a kite / play football / play chess? Ss:Yes , I can. / No, I can’t. (Show the students’ answers and Ride a bike / Swim/ Fly a kite/ Play football / Play chess on the screen .) 本部分用来复习以前学过的情态动词can的用法,以及一些动词短语ride a bike fly a kite play .football等.自然的过渡到本科的语法, 用can.谈论能力.. Stept2 Playing a game T: Now let’s play a game .Five students come to the front and perform for the class according to m y instructions.and gestures.The others answer my questions. T : What can she do? Ss : She can ride a bike /swim/ fly a kite/ play football / play chess . T: Can she / heride a bike /swi m/ fly a kite/play football /play chess. Ss: Yes ,She can? No, she can’t. T: Say the whole sentences : eg: A. can ride a bike. He can’t / cannot swim.… Step3 Work in pairs T: Ask your partner more questions like above . 本部分通过做游戏,让五位同学表演,其余的学生猜, 这些同学在干什么,他们能干什么?学生便可轻松愉快的气氛中掌握了can的用法.再者,学生的参与率较高.积极性较高. Step4 Playing a guessing game T:Now let’s play a game .Please listen carefully and guess what I am. wk_ad_begin({pid : 21});wk_ad_after(21, function(){$('.ad-hidden').hide();}, function(){$('.ad-hidden').show();}); I can fly. I can sing. I can repeat the words you say . what am I? Ss:It is a parrot. 再次用游戏把气氛推向了高潮.学生异常兴奋. Step4. Presentation. T: Can you ride a bike now? S1:Yes. Ican T:Could you ride a bike five years ago ? (Help him answer: Yes, I could./ No, I couldn’t) S1:Yes, I could./ No, I couldn’t. T: we can use “could” to talk about the past .e.g I can play compute now .But, last year I couldn’t play. T: Could you row a boat last year? S1: Yes I could . No, I couldn’t. T: Could she he row a boat last year?( Ask other students) Ss: Yes she he could . No she he couldn ’t T:Yes , A could ride a bike five years ago. He couldn’t swim five years ago.
初中英语语法知识—代词的专项训练(1)
一、选择题 1．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an? ---- is OK. It’s up to you. A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All 2．—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same. —Yes, But ________ looks newer. A．his B．yours C．you D．him 3．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible. A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 4．—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad? —__________, I’ll go there alone. A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 5．—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils? —Oh, no. They’re not ______. A．her B．him C．hers D．his 6．A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them. A．that B．those C．it D．ones 7．— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left. A．all B．both C．neither D．none 8．-Whose CD is it? -Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________. A．he B．she C．her D．hers 9．---Who was knocking at the door just now? ---______ was my cousin Andy. A．He B．She C．They D．It 10．His name is James but he calls ________Jim. A．his B．himself C．him D．不填 11．---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents? ---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too. A．their B．them C．theirs 12．--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one? -- _______. I think I like the green one best. A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All 13．Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade. A．few B．fewer C．little D．less 14．The clothes are on sale now. ________ can afford the prices. A．Somebody B．Anybody C．None D．Nobody
初中英语语法教学教案
初中英语语法教学教案 教学思路: 本节课我教的是情态动词can和could作“能力”解时的区别。这节课我打算通过复习以前学过的情态动词can的用法，以及通过做游戏，让学生在轻松愉快的氛围中掌握can的用法，以及了解can和could的区别。 一、Teaching Content: Topic:Unit5Can you play the guitar? Grammar：Using “can”/“could”to talk about ability 二、Teaching Aims: https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1b2460611.html,e can talk about the ability at present. https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1b2460611.html,e could talk about ability in the past. 三、Teaching Key and D ifficult Points: H ow to use “can”and “could”to express ability in the present and past. 四、Teaching Methods: Task-Based Language Teaching Method 五、Teaching Procedures: Step 1：Warming up Task 1: Revision T: What can you do now? S1: I can sing. S2: I can draw S3: I can dance. T: Can you ride a bike / swim / fly a kite / play football / play chess? Ss:Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. Task 2: Playing a game T: Now let us play a game.Five students come to the front and perform fo r t h e class according to myinstructions.andgestures.Theothers answer my questio ns. T : What can she do? Ss : She can ride a bike /swim/ fly a kite/ play football / play chess . T: Can she swim/ fly a kite/play football /play chess. Ss: Yes ,She can? No, she can’t. T: Say the whole sentences: eg: Acan ride a bike. He can’t/ cannot swim. Step2:Presentation T: Can you ride a bike now? S1:Yes. I can T:Couldyou ride a bike five years ago ? Yes, I could./ No, I couldn’t ( Help him answer) S1:Yes, I could./ No, I couldn’t. T: we can use “could”t talk about the past .e.gI can play computer now .But, last year I couldn’t play.