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初二英语句型汇总

初二英语句型汇总
初二英语句型汇总

初二英语句型

Unit1——unit2词组及词形变化

Unit1

1.fall in love with 爱上

2.in ten years 十年后

3.go skating 滑冰

4.live to be 200 活到200岁

5.in space 在太空

6. in the future 在未来

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1b8150423.html,e true 成真8.hundreds of 成百上千9.space station 太空站10.science fiction movie 科幻电影11.find out 找到12.the same as 和……一样13.keep a pet 养宠物14.over and over again 重复15.make a prediction 做预言

16. job interview 面试17. look for 寻找

词形变化

1. paper un. a piece of paper 一张纸

2. 比较级few---fewer little—less

3. pollute v. 污染pollution n. 污染 3. build v. 建造building n. 建筑物builder n. 建筑工人

4. astronaut an astronaut 一个宇航员

5. alone adj.单独地lonely 孤独的

6. interview v. 会面interviewer 采访者

7. predict v. 预言prediction n. 预言8 company---companies 复数9. pleasant adj. 高兴的unpleasant 不高兴10. science n. 科学scientist n.科学家11.bored adj.无聊(人)boring adj.无聊(物)12. human---humans 复数13.toothbrush---toothbrushes复数14. possible 可能的impossible不可能的15. factory---factories 复数

Unit2:

1.agree with 同意

2.in style流行

3.have a bake sale烧卖

4.out of style不流行

5.keep out不让……进

6.call sb up打电话给某人

7.on the phone在电话中

8.pay for支付

9.part-time job兼职10.all kinds of各种各样11.on the one hand一方面12.on the other hand另一方面13.fit……into找到时间14.be under pressure有压力的

15. free time 空闲时间

词形变化

1.play v. 播放player n.运动员

2.argue v.争吵argument n.争论

3.wrong adj.错误的right adj.正确的

4. surprise v.使惊奇surprised adj.感到惊讶的(修饰人)surprising adj.令人诧异的(修饰物)

5. organize v.组织organized adj.有组织的

6. free adj.免费的v.自由freedom n.自由

7. push v. 推pushy adj 固执的

8. they---themselves 他们自己

人教版英语新目标八年级下册Unit1-2句型总结

1.dress sb.穿/打扮wear sth. 穿

2.a ticket to ……的门票

3.argue with sb.=have an argument with sb.和某人争吵

4.send sb. sth.= send sth.to sb.寄给某人某物

5.sth. cost sb.+money 某物花费某人+钱

spend+money/time+ (in) doing sth花费某人+钱/时间+做某事

spend+money/time+on sth./doing sth. 花费某人+钱/时间+做某事

It takes+time+to do sth. 花费某人+时间+做某事

sb. pay+money+for sth. 花费某人+钱+某物

6.have a fight with sb.=fight with sb.与某人争执

7.there will be+n.那里将有……

8.be able to do sth.(有时态变化)=can do sth.能做某事

9.you’d better do sth.你最好做某事

Why not do sth.=Why don’t you do sth.为什么不做某事What/how about doing sth.做某事怎么样

Let’s do sth.让我们一起做某事

should do sth/shouldn’t do sth 应该/不应该做某事

10.What’s wrong with sb.?某人怎么了

What’s the matter with sb.? 某人怎么了

What’s the trouble with sb.? 某人怎么了

What’s the ploblem with sb.? 某人怎么了

11.find it +adj. to do sth.发现做某事(怎么样)

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1b8150423.html,pare sth./sb. with sth./sb.某物/某人与某物/某人作比较

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1b8150423.html,plain about sth.抱怨某事

14.fit……into……找到时间(做某事)

15.not……until直到……才

16.get on well/badly with sb.与某人相处得好/坏

17.疑问词+to do

18.ask sb. for sth.要求某人某事

ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事

19.find sb. doing sth.发现某人正在做某事

find sb. do sth. 发现某人做某事

20.surprise sb.使某人惊讶

21.write sb. a letter给某人写信

write a letter to sb. 给某人写信

22.want to do sth.想要做某事

want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事

23.be the same age as =as old as一样的年龄

24.enough+adj.足够

enough+n. to do sth.足够做某事

adj.+enough to do sth. 足够做某事

25.agree to do sth.同意做某事

agree with sb.同意某人

agree on sth. 同意某事

26.seem+adj.好像

It seems that+句子

sb./sth. seem to do sth. 某人某物好像某事27.borrow sth. from sb.从某人处借来某物

lend sth. to sb.某人借出某物

28.be angry with sb.=be mad at sb.生某人的气

29.It’s time for sth.到时间做某事

It’s time to do sth.

30.one of+adj./adv.(最高级)+n.最……之一

31. as 形容词/副词原级as possible 尽可能的……

32. hundreds of 许多具体数目+hundred

33. too 也(肯定句句末)

also 也(句中)

either 也(否定句句末)

34. except prep.除(不包含)beside prep.除(包含)

35. get on well/badly with sb. 和某人相处的好/不好

Unit3——5复习

Unit3词组

1. get out—出去

2. take off—起飞

3. train station—火车站

4. barber shop—理发店

5. run away—逃跑

6.take place—发生

7. in front of—在前面(外部) in the front of在前面(内部)

8. on the phone—在电话里

9. in the tree—在树上(外来的)on the tree—在树上(本身的)

10. call the police—报警11.in silence在沉默

Unit3 词形变化

1. experience n. 经历(单数)— experiences n.(复数)

2. strange adj. 奇怪的— stranger n. 陌生人

3. amazing adj. 令人惊异的(物)— amazed adj. 令人惊异的(人)

4. kid n. 孩子— kid v. 开玩笑

5. kill v. 杀死— killer n. 杀手

6. mean v. 意思— meaning n. 意思— means 方法

7. close v. 关闭——closed adj. 接近的——closed adj.关闭的8. fly v. 飞— flight n. 航班

9. hero 英雄(单数)—heroes 英雄(复数)

Unit4词组

1. first of all—首先

2. report card—成绩单

3. get over—克服

4. in danger--在危险中

5. care for=look after=take care of—照顾

6. end-of-years exams—期末考

7. clean up—打扫

8. get nervous—变得紧张

9. disappointing result—令人失望的消息10. ID card—身份证11. senior high school—高中12. take away—拿走13. good influence——好的影响

Unit 4词形变化

1. disappoint v. 失望disappointing adj. 令人失望的(物) disappointed令人失望的(人)

2. luck n.幸运—lucky adj.幸运的— luckily adv. —幸运地unlucky adj.不幸的

3. own adj. 自己的owner 物主

4. fortunately adv. 幸运的—unfortunately adv.不幸地

5. danger n. 危— dangerous adj.危险的

6. dormitory 宿舍(单数)—dormitories 宿舍(复数)

7. decide v. 决定— decision n. 决定

8. follow v. 跟随— following adj. 下列的

Unit5词组

1. travel around the world—环游世界

2. around the world=all over the world—在世界各地

3. make a living—谋生

4. all the time—一直

5. mobile phone=cell phone——移动电话

6. get an education—得到教育

7. in fact—事实上

8.get injured—受伤

9. dream job梦想职业10. professional athlete职业运动员11. make money 赚钱

Unit 5词形变化

1. organize v.组织—organize adj. 有组织的

2. charity 慈善团体(单)—charities慈善团体(复)

3. injure v. 受伤— injured adj. 受伤的

4. law n. 法律— lawyer n. 律师

5. real adj. 真实的— really adv. 真实地

6. clean v. 打扫— cleaner n. 清洁工

Unit 3句型

1.sb get out of +地点

2.while sb+过去进行时, 一般过去时when sb+一般过去时, 过去进行时

3.What+a/an+adj+n+it is/they are 感叹句的构成How+adj+n+谓语动词

4.sb hear about sth 某人听说某事hear from sb 收到某人来信

5.sth take place 发生(计划)

sth happen发生(偶然性)sth happen to sb 某事发生在某人身上

6.s th have meaning to sb……对某人有意义

7.sb be in front or+地点,在前面(外部)

8.sb be in the front of+地点,在前面(内部)

9.follow sb to do sth 跟着某人做某事

10.sb buy sth for sb 某人买某物给某人

11.jump down from+地点,从某处跳下来

12.sb shout at sb 对某人大声叫喊

13.think about doing sth 思考去做某合

14.not all……并非所有

15.be surprised to do sth 惊讶于做某事

16.arrive in 到达(大地点)arrive at 到达(小地点)

17.run away from 从某处逃跑

Unit 4句型

1. be mad at sb=be angry with sb 对某人生气

2.not … anymore 再也不……

3.sb pass on sth to sb 传送某物给某人

4.do well in+doing sth/sth 擅长于做某事

be good at+doing sth/sth 擅于做某事

be bad at sht/doing sth=do badly in sth/doing sth 不擅长于做某事be good with sb 和某人相处的好

be good for sth 对……有好处

5.sb eb supposed to do sth 被要求做某事

6.make sb do sth 让某人做某事make+adj 使……

7.bring sth to+地点把某物带到…… take sh to +地点带走

8.b oth……and ……两者都……

9.in good health=stay healthy =keep healthy

10.open up one’s eyes 打开某人的眼界

Unit 5句型

1.sb have a good time doing sth 在某方面度过快乐时光

have a great time doing sth sb have fun doing sth sb enjoy oneself

2.Let sb into+地点让某人去某地let sb in允许某人进入

3.seem like+n 好像是

look like+n 看起来像

sound like+n 听起来像

4.make a living(by)/doing sth靠……谋生

5.have a chance to do sth 有机会做……

6.have a hard/difficult time with sth 在某方面遇到困难

have a hard/difficult time doing sth在某方面遇到困难

7.take away+n 拿走

8.be against+n/v+ing 反对

9.have some problems/troubla in/doing sth

10.give money to……把钱捐给……

词形变化

Unit 6

1.collect v.收集collector n.收集者collection n.收藏品

2.skate v.滑冰/溜冰鞋skater n.滑冰者skating n.滑冰

3.certain adj.确实的—certainly adv.当然

4.write v.写作(write-wrote-written) writer n.作家

5.Europe n.欧洲European adj./n.欧洲的(人)

Australia n.澳大利亚Australian adj./n.澳大利亚的(人)

Russia n.俄罗斯Russian adj./n.俄罗斯的(人)

6.Jew n.犹太人Jewish adj.犹太人的

7.foreign adj.外国的foreiner n.外国人

8.color n.颜色colorful adj. 鲜艳的

Unit 9

1.amuse v.娱乐amusement n.娱乐

2.attract v.吸引attraction n.有吸引力的人(或事物)

3.special adj.特别的especially adv.尤其

4.require v.要求requirement n.要求

5.wonder v.好奇wonderful adj.极好的

6.simple adj.简单的simply adv.仅仅

7.India n.印度Indian adj./n. 印度的(人)

8.nature n. 自然natural adj.自然的

9.wake v.醒来awake adj.醒着的sleep v.睡觉asleep adj.睡着的

10.fox狐狸foxes狐狸

词组复习

Unit6

1. run out of—用完

2. by the way—顺便一提on the way—在路上in this way—用这种方式

3. be interested in——对······感兴趣

4. a pair of skates——一双冰鞋

5. raised money——筹钱

6. the whole five hours—整整五个小时7、three and a half years=three years and a half—三年半

8、since two years ago=for two years——两年前9、in fact——事实上

10、anyone else——还有任何人anything else——还有事吗what else——还有什么

11、more than——超过12、far away——远

Unit9

1.heard of——听说

2. find out——发现

3. three quarters——四分之三

4.English-speaking country——说英语的国家

5. flight attendant——空中服务员

6.rather than——而不是

7. all year round=all the year=around the year——一年到头

8、all the time——一直9、several days——几天10、on board——在船上

11、such as——例如12、tour guide——导游13、end up——以······结束

14、wake up——醒来15、exchange student——交换生16、foreign country——外国

句型

Unit 6

1、have / has been doing sth.现在完成进行时

2、run out of sth to do sth.用完了某物去的某事

3. sb raise + money + for sth 某人为某事筹钱raise money to do sth.筹集钱去做某事

4. sb +be the first one to do sth 某人是第一个做什么事的

5. start doing sth 开始做某事start to do sth 开始做某事

6. on one’s +序数词+brithday在某人几岁的生日

7、be interested in sth/doing sth.对……感兴趣

8、the capital of……首都

9、It’s adj. for. Sb.to do sth.对于某人来说做某事是……

10、the+比较级…the+比较级越…越…

11、I’m certa in=I’m sure我确信

12. a/an rery adj. n=quite a/an adj.n.一个非常

13、since+过去时间for+一段时间提问用“How long”

Unit 9

1、end up with…以…结束

2、the best way to do sth.做某事的好办法

3、what is the population of…的人口

=How wany people are there in …形容人口:large/small

5、have problems doing sth.做某事有问题

6、have/has gone to(去了没回)

have/has been in(去了回来了)

have/has been in在…呆着

8、see sb doing sth 看见栽人正在做某事see sb do sth看见某人做某事(全过程)

11、the best time to do sth 做某事的最好时间

12、分数表达:分子:基数词分母:序数词(分子大于一,加s) 3/4 three forths

14、both…and…两者都neither…nor…既不…也不erther…or…两者之一

15、am/is/are + to do sth /doing sth.(做表语)

初中英语常见句型(1)

重点句型 1. …as soon as…一…就… Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。 Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as she sees him. 我们一到那儿就去爬山了。 We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there. 2. as + adj./adv.+ as……和…一样(的 / 地)… not as(so)…as……不如 / 不比……. 李雷和吉母跑得一样快。 Li Lei runs as fast as Jim. 约翰和你的年龄不一样大。 John is not as (so) old as you. 这部电视剧不如那部有趣。(TV series) This TV series is not as (so) interesting as that one. 3. as +adj./adv.+ as possible 尽可能…的 / 地… 我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。 We should speak English as much as possible in English class. 你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子? Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible? 4. ask sb for sth 向某人要求某物 你迷路时,你可以向警察需求帮助。 When you get lost, you can ask the police for help. 一些学生经常向父母要钱去玩电子游戏。(video games) Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games. 他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物。 He asked his parents for a bicycle as his birthday present. 5. ask/ tell sb. (how) to do sth 询问 / 告诉某人如何做某事 许多学生经常问老师如何才能学好英语。 Many students often ask their teachers how to learn English well. 让我来告诉你如何发邮件。 Let me tell you how to send an e-mail. 6. ask / tell /want sb (not) to do sth. 要求(让)/ 告诉 / 想要某人做(不做)某事 护士告诉我服用此药需一日三次,饭后服用。 The nurse told me to take this medicine three times a day after meals. 老师经常告诉我要更加努力地学习。 The teacher often tells me to study harder. 他让我不要再犯同样的错误。 He asked me not to make the same mistake again. 7. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth 使 / 让某人做(不做)某事 他使得孩子哭得很厉害。He made the child cry loudly. 昨天他使我在影院门口等了很长时间。 He made me wait for long (for a long time) at the gate of the cinema yesterday. 直到我们做完了作业,妈妈才让我们去玩球。 Mother didn’t let us play football until we finished our homework. 那个老板迫使工人们每天工作10小时。 That boss made the workers work (for) ten hours a day. 8. be afraid of doing / to do/that 害怕 / 不敢做某事 这个小女孩不敢晚上出去。The little girl is afraid to go out in the evening / at night. 他害怕独自呆在家里。He is afraid of staying at home alone. 许多人担心他们会失去工作。(be afraid that) Many people are afraid that they will lose their jobs. 9. be busy with sth. / doing sth. 忙于某事 / 做某事 现在学生们忙于准备考试。 Now students are busy preparing for the exams. 昨天下午妈妈都在忙着做家务。(两种)

人教版初中英语知识点复习总结

人教版初中复习资料 【初中英语词组总结】 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心;小心 33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原)将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中

初中英语五种基本句型结构

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