全新版大学英语综合教程4重点单词

> alliance n.联盟

> campaign n.战役，运动> conquest n.战胜，征服> crucial adj.重要的

> decisive adj.决定性的> declaration n.公告

> efficient adj.有效率的> engage v.吸引

> heroic adj.英勇的

> instruct v.指导，命令> invasion n.入侵

> launch v.发动

> limp v.一瘸一拐地走

> minus v.减

> occupation n.职业，占有> offensive adj.冒犯的

> raw adj.阴冷的

> reckon v.计算，认为

> region n.地区

> render v.使成为

> resistance n.抵抗

> siege v.围攻

> stroke n.打击

> toll v.征收

> underestimate v.低估

> weaken v.使虚弱

> aboard adv.在船/飞机上

> ambitious adj.雄心勃勃的

> boast v.吹嘘

> cancel v.取消

> concern v.关心

> contest v.争辩

> objective adj.客观的

> obstacle n.障碍,干扰

> responsible adj.负责的

> secure adj.安全的

> stiff adj.呆板;坚硬的

> withstand v.抵抗

> at the cost of以…为代价

> be faced of面对

> be/get bogged down陷入困境

> bide one’s time等待时机

> bring to a halt使停止

> catch sb. off guard趁某人不备

> drag on拖延

> be engaged in (doing) sth. 参加> in the case of在…的情况下

> press on/ahead继续进行

> reckon with处理

> stand/get/be in the way妨碍

> take a gamble冒险,从事

> take its/a toll造成损失

> thanks to幸亏

> turn the tide局势扭转

> call off取消

> due to由于

> hold out提供

> in case万一

> on the eve of在…前夕

> pay off取得好结果

> pin down把…困住

> prior to在…之前

Unit 2

> alert v.使警觉

> apart adj.分离的

> application n.应用,申请

> approximately adv.大约,近似地> automate v.使自动化

> bunch n.群,串

> calculate v.计算

> computerize v.使电脑化

> correlate v.使相互有关联

> decrease v.减少

> detect v.观察,发现

> eliminate v.消除,排除

> expansion n.扩张

> frequency n.频率

> hazard v.赌运气

> incorporate v.包含,吸收,合并> lane n.小巷,航线,车道

> lucrative adj.有利可图的

> magnetic adj.有磁性/吸引力

> monotonous adj.单调,无变化的> mount v.增加,爬上

> orbit n.轨道,眼眶

> prototype n.原型,标准,模范

> remote adj.遥远的,偏僻的

> satellite n.人造卫星

> signal n.信号;v.标志

> steer v.控制,引导,驾驶

> vapor n.蒸汽,烟雾

> vibrate v.震动,颤动

> accommodate v.适应,调节

> address v.着手解决

> affordable adj.支付得起的

> component n.元件,组件

> costly adj.昂贵的

> equivalent n.等价物

> exposure v.暴露

> feasible adj.可行的,可能的

> implement v.贯彻,执行

> mature v.成熟

> realistic adj.真实的

> resume v.继续

> select v.选择

> shift v.转移

> stress n.压力v.使紧张

> thereby adv.因此,从而

> be poised to (do) 做好准备随时

> get/be struck in (sth.) 停留,被阻塞

> in the air悬而未决;在空气中

> send out发送信号

> start up发动,启动;开始

> take control of控制

> turn (sth.)into a reality成为现实> at the start of在…的开始

> by means of用，依靠

> en route在途中的

> in cooperation with合作

Unit 3

> applicant n.申请人,求职者

> barely adv.仅够,几乎没有

> beforehand adv.事先

> blurt v.不加思考地说出

> chuckle v.咯咯的笑

> endeavor n.&v.努力,尽力

> generously adv.慷慨地

> grill v.盘问,烧烤

> inadequate adj.不适当的

> incidentally adv.顺便提起地

> measurable adj.可测量的

> partner n.搭档,同伙

> physically adj.身体上的

> preparation n.准备,预备

> prospective adj.预期的

> respond v.回答

> rude adj.粗鲁的

> sparkle v.显露

> structure n.构造,结构

> taxi v.在水面滑行

> veteran n.老兵

> administration n.管理,行政部门> benign adj.仁慈的

> brand n.商标

> carve v.雕刻

> clatter v.卡塔卡塔的响

> coil v.盘绕

> fright n.惊骇,吃惊

> intricate adj.复杂的,错综的> lengthen v.使变长

> messenger n.信使

> mortal adj.终有一死的

> pregnant adj.怀孕的,妊娠的

> quiver v.颤抖

> scrap n.小块,少许

> tear v.撕碎

> unable adj.不能的

> as i see it在我看来

> (as) the saying goes俗话说

> beyond one’s wildest dreams无论如何也想不到地> follow up采取进一步行动

> from one’s/the standpoint (of) 从…的观点来看> go after努力争取

> in sb.’s hands为某人所有

> in the neighborhood of大约

> make a difference产生影响

> take/have a crack at尝试

> come at向…走来;袭击

> get in被接纳或录用

> put in a word (for sb.) 为(某人)说情

> take on雇用

Unit 4

> academic n.学者;adj.学术的

> accelerate v.使…加速

> advantageous adj.有利的

> aspire v.渴望得到

> asset n.财产;优势

> center v.置于中央

> considerable adj.相当大的> contradiction adj.矛盾

> displace v.取代…的位置> divorce v.使分离，离婚

> domestic adj.本国的

> earnest adj.诚挚的

> economy n.经济;经济制度> elsewhere adv.在别处

> endorse v.赞同,认可

> entitle v.给…题名

> erase v.擦掉,抹掉

> establishment n.当权派

> facilitate v.使容易

> forefront n.最前面

> growth n.生长

> increasingly adv.在别处> investment n.投资

> landmark adj.有重大意义的> network v.交际

> outlook n.观点，看法

> overtake v.赶上;超过

> patriotic adj.爱国的

> pendulum n.摆;钟摆

> strengthen v.加强

> unlike adj.不像

> vanish v.不见;不复存在> witness n.目击者v.目击> advantage n.好处

> currency n.货币

> fatigue n.疲劳

> globalize v.使全球化

> herald v.预报；预示

> inherent adj.内在,固有的> namely adv.就是，即

> originate v.发源，开始> participation n.参与

> software n.软件

> stable adj.稳定的

> subsidy n.补贴

> a handful of少数的

> a variety of多种多样的

> at odds with与…相冲突/争吵/

> be committed to承诺,忠于

> let alone更不用说

> make no/little difference无影响> strike a balance求得平衡

> sweep aside不理会

> a majority of多数，大半

> add to增加

> blow up炸毁

> phase out逐步取消

> in evidence显而易见的

> so be it就这样吧

> take advantage of利用

> you bet的确；当然

Unit 5

> affectionate adj.充满爱的

> broke adj.一文不值的

> candid adj.直言不讳的

> capable adj.能干的

> constitution n.宪法

> current n.水流

> deceptive adj.靠不住的> definite adj.明确的

> hitherto adv.迄今为止

> insane adj.蠢极的

> instinct n.本能，直觉

> mild adj.温和的

> oddly adv.奇特地

> pawn v.抵押

> rub v.摩擦

> sip v.小口抿

> spicy adj.下流的;辛辣的> stroke v.轻抚

> transparent adj.透明的> trim v.击败

> vacancy n.空缺

> vanity n.虚荣

> wrinkle v.使起皱纹

> assumption n.假定

> dump v.倾倒

> fate n.命运

> guilt n.内疚

> layer n.层

> literally adv.简直

> shaky adj.颤抖的

> sheer adj全然的,纯粹的.

> be/go (all) to pieces崩溃，垮掉

> down and out穷困潦倒

> drive at意指，要说

> for sb.’s (own) part/the part of对……来说> go broke一文不值，破产

> in a way在某种程度上

> in accordance with与……一致

> in bad/good condition情况好/坏

> oddly enough说来奇怪

> something of某种程度上

> stick to坚持

> be taken aback吃一惊

> turn up出现，来到

> with (a) bad/good grace

勉强地/欣然的

> at one time or another在不同场合

> be overwhelmed with被(某种感情)深深控制> by far大大地

> come to grips with着手处理难题

> conjure up弄出，变出

> get to one’s feet站起来

> get/keep under control控制住

> pass judgment on说三道四

> reach for伸出手拿

> teach sb. a lesson给某人一个教训> think up想出；设计出

> well up涌出，流出

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全新版大学英语综合教程4(第二版)重点单词

全新版大学英语综合教程4(第二版)重点单词

Unit 1 > alliance n.联盟 > campaign n.战役，运动> conquest n.战胜，征服> crucial adj.重要的 > decisive adj.决定性的> declaration n.公告 > efficient adj.有效率的> engage v.吸引 > heroic adj.英勇的 > instruct v.指导，命令> invasion n.入侵 > launch v.发动 > limp v.一瘸一拐地走 > minus v.减 > occupation n.职业，占有> offensive adj.冒犯的 > raw adj.阴冷的 > reckon v.计算，认为 > region n.地区 > render v.使成为 > resistance n.抵抗

> catch sb. off guard 趁某人不备> drag on 拖延 > be engaged in (doing) sth. 参加> in the case of 在…的情况下 > press on/ahead 继续进行 > reckon with 处理 > stand/get/be in the way 妨碍 > take a gamble 冒险,从事 > take its/a toll 造成损失 > thanks to 幸亏 > turn the tide 局势扭转 > call off 取消 > due to 由于 > hold out 提供 > in case 万一 > on the eve of 在…前夕 > pay off 取得好结果 > pin down 把…困住 > prior to 在…之前 Unit 2 > alert v.使警觉 > apart adj.分离的

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One way of summarizing the American position is to state that we value originality and independence more than the Chinese do. The contrast between our two cultures can also be seen in terms of the fears we both harbor. Chinese teachers are fearful that if skills are not acquired early, they may never be acquired; there is, on the other hand, no comparable hurry to promote creativity. American educators fear that unless creativity has been acquired early, it may never emerge; on the other hand, skills can be picked up later. However, I do not want to overstate my case. There is enormous creativity to be found in Chinese scientific, technological and artistic innovations past and present. And there is a danger of exaggerating creative breakthroughs in the West. When any innovation is examined closely, its reliance on previous achievements is all too apparent (the "standing on the shoulders of giants" phenomenon). But assuming that the contrast I have developed is valid, and that the fostering of skills and creativity are both worthwhile goals, the important question becomes this: Can we gather, from the Chinese and American extremes, a superior way to approach education, perhaps striking a better balance between the poles of creativity and basic skills?

全新版大学英语综合教程4(第二版)重点单词

Unit 1 > allia nee n.联盟 > eampaig n n.战役，运动 > eonquest n .战胜，征服 > erueial adj .重要的 > deeisive adj .决定性的 > deelarati on n.公告 > effieient a dj .有效率的 > engage v.吸弓丨 > heroic adj.英勇的 > in struct v.指导，命令 > inv asi on n.入侵 > launch v.发动 > limp v.—瘸一拐地走 > mi nus v.减 > occupati on n.职业，占有 > offen sive adj.冒犯的 > raw adj. 阴冷的 > reckon v.计算，认为 > region n.地区 > ren der v.使成为> resista nee n.抵抗

> siege v.围攻 > stroke n.打击 > toll v.征收 > underestimate v.低估 > weake n v.使虚弱 > aboard adv.在船/飞机上 > ambitious adj.雄心勃勃的 > boast v.吹嘘 > can cel v.取消 > concern v.关心 > con test v.争辩 > objective adj.客观的 > obstacle n .障碍,干扰 > respon sible adj.负责的 > secure adj.安全的 > stiff adj.呆板;坚硬的 > withsta nd v.抵抗 > at the cost of 以…为代价> befaced of 面对 > be/get bogged down 陷入困境> bide one'stime 等待时机

大学英语综合教程4

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全新版大学英语综合教程4重点单词表 Unit 1 text A Alliance Campaign Conquest Crucial Decisive Declaration Desperate Efficient Engage Equip Heroic Instruct Invasion Launch Limp Minus Occupation Offensive Raw Reckon Region Render Resistance Siege Stroke(n.) Toll Underestimate Weaken At the cost of Be faced with Be/get bogged down Bide one’s time Bring to a halt Catch sb off guard Drag on Engage/be engaged in (doing) sth.In the case of Press on/ahead Reckon with Stand/get/be in the way Take a gamble Take its/a toll Thanks to Turn the tide (against) Text B Aboard Ambitious Boast Cancel Concern Contest Objective Obstacle Responsible Secure Stiff Withstand Call off Due to Hold out In case On the eve of Pay off Pin down Prior to Unit 2 text A Alert Apart Application Approximately Automate Bunch(v.) Calculate Computerize Correlate Decrease Detect Eliminate Expansion Frequency Harzard Incorporate Lane Lucrative Magnetic Monotonous Mount Orbit Prototype Remote Satellite Signal Steer Vapor Vibrate Be poised to (do) Get/be stuck in In the air Send out Start up Take control of Turn (sth.) into a reality Text B Accommodate Address(v.) Affordable

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