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大学英语A级词汇表(完全免费版)资料

大学英语A级词汇表(完全免费版)资料
大学英语A级词汇表(完全免费版)资料

2014大学英语三级词汇

a(an)art. (非特指的)一(个);任何一个;每一(个)A.D.n.公元

A.M.ad.上午,午前

abandonv.放弃;抛弃,离弃

abdomenn.腹;腹部

abidev.(by)坚持;遵守;容忍

ability n.能力,智能;才能,才干;技能ablea.能够,有能力的

abolishv.废除,取消

about prep.关于;在…周围;在…各处ad.大约

above prep.在…上方;(数量,价格等)大于…abroad ad.出国,在国外

abrupt a.突然的,意外的;陡峭的,险峻的;(举止,言谈等) 不流畅的absence

n.缺席,不在场;缺乏absent a.(from) 缺席的,不在场的;漫不经心的

absolute a.绝对的;完全的;专制的

absorb吸收;吸引,使专心

abstracta.抽象的;深奥的n.摘要;抽象v.摘要;转移absurd

a.愚蠢的;荒唐的abundanta.丰富的;充足的

abusev.& n.滥用;谩骂academica.学院的;学术的,教学的

acceleratev.加速;促进

accentn.腔调,口音;重音(符号) acceptv.认可,接受

accessn.接近,进入;入口,通路;接近(或进入) 的方法

accident n.事故

accidental a.偶然的,意外的accommodate v.留宿,收容;供应,供给;容纳

accommodations

(-s)

Accompany v.陪伴,陪同

Accomplish v.完成,实现

According (to)

Account n.帐户

Accumulate v.积累,积蓄;堆积accurate a.精确的,准确的

accuse v.(of) 控告,谴责

accustom v.(to) 使习惯

ache v.痛;哀怜n.疼痛,酸痛

achieve v.完成,达到;获得

acid n.酸a.酸的;酸性的

acquaint v.(sb.with) 使认识,使了解acquaintance n.熟人;相识;熟悉

acquire v.取得,获得;学到

acre .英亩

acrobat 杂技演员

acrossprep.穿过;在另一边,在对面ad.横越actv.行动;做

actionn.行动,行为;动作,活动;(on) 作用

activeadj 活动的,活泼的,活跃的;主动的,积极的;敏捷的;剧烈的

activityn.活动

actorn.男演员

actressn.女演员

actuala.实际的,事实上的;真实的

ad

(=advertisement)n.广告

adaptv.(to)(使) 适合;改编,改写

addv.加

addition

n.加,加法;附加物

additionala.附加的,另外的

addressn.地址

adequatea.足够的,充分的;符合要求的adherev.(to) 粘附;坚持,遵循adjectiven.形容词,a.形容词的

adjustv.调节,校正;(to)(使)适应administrationn.管理,经营;行政(机关,部门);政府

admirev.羡慕,赞赏,钦佩

admitv.承认

adoptv.采用,采纳;收养

adultn.成(年)人;成体a.成年人的;已成熟的

advancev.前进;取得进展

advanceda.高级的,先进的

advantagen.优点,优势

adventurev.大胆进行,拿…冒风险n.冒险活

动,冒险;奇遇

advertisev.(=advertize)做广告

advicen.忠告;建议

advisev.劝告,建议

advisern.(政府,公司等的) 顾问

affairn.事,事情,事件

affectv.影响,传染;感动

affectionn.爱,慈爱

affirmv.断言;(法庭上) 陈述affirmativea.肯定的n.(指言语) 表示同意的词语

affordv.买得起,担负得起

afraida.恐怕的;担心的;害怕的

African.非洲

Africana.非洲的n.非洲人

afterprep.在…以后conj.在…以后ad.以后afternoonn.下午

afterwardad.(-s)后来,以后

againad.又,再

againstprep.反对;与之成对手,对着;防止;碰

agen.年龄

agencyn.经办;媒介;代理处

agentn.代理人,代表

agoad.以前

agonyn.苦恼;极大痛苦

agreev.同意

agreementn.协议,协定;一致,同意agriculturaladj 农业的

agriculturen.农业,农学

aheadad.在前;向前

aidv./n.辅助,援助,救助

aimv.把…瞄准,把…对准

airn.空气;天空

aircraftn.飞机,航空器

airlinen.航线;航空公司

airmailn.空邮

airplanen.飞机

airportn机场

alarmn.警报;惊恐v.使惊恐,惊动,惊吓;向…报警

alcoholn.酒精,乙醇

alerta.警惕的;机灵的n.警报;警戒状态;警戒期间v.使警觉alikea.相同的;相像的ad.相同地,一样地alivea.活着的;存在的;有活力的,活跃的alla.所有的ad.都,全部地pron.所有,全部allieda.联合的;同盟的;同源的

allowv.允许

allyn.同盟国,同盟者;支持者v.(with) 使结盟,结成同盟

almostad.几乎

alonea.独自一人的ad.单独;只有,仅仅alongad.向前;和…一起,一同prep.沿着,顺着

alongsideprep.在…旁边,横靠ad.并排地,并肩地

aloudad.出声地,大声地

alreadyad.已经

alsoad.也

alter

v. 改变,变样

alternate

a.交替的;预备的n.代理人v.交替,轮流although

conj.虽然;尽管;即使

altogether

ad.完全,全部地

always

ad.总是,无例外地;永远,始终

AM

(=A.M.,a.m.)

am

v.是

amaze

v.认使惊奇,使惊愕,使惊叹ambassador

n.大使

ambiguous

a.模棱两可的

ambition

n.雄心,野心

ambitious

a.有雄心的,野心勃勃的;劲头十足的ambulance

n.救护车;野战医院

America

n.美洲;美国

American

a.美国(洲)的n.美国人;美洲人

among

prep.在…之中

amount

n.数量

ample

a.充分的,富裕的;宽敞的,宽大的amuse

v.逗…笑,给…以娱乐(消遣) amusement

n.娱乐,消遣;娱乐活动

analysis

n.分析,分解

analyze

(=analyse)v.分析;分解;解析

ancient

a.古代的,古老的

and

conj.与,和;又;另外

angel

n.天使

anger

v.使发怒,激怒n.愤怒,气愤

angle

n.角;角度,观点

angry

a.生气的

animal

n.动物

anniversary

n.周年(纪念日) a.周年的

announce

v.宣告,宣布

annoy

v.使恼怒,使生气;打扰,干扰

annual

a.每年的,年度的;一年一次的n.年报,年刊

another

a.另一,再一;别的pron.另一个

answer

n./v.回答;答复n.答案

ant n.蚂蚁

anxiety

n.挂念;焦虑;渴望

anxious

a.(about)忧虑的,担心的;渴望的

any

a.一些;任何的pron.无论哪一个;无论哪些

anybody

prep.(否定、疑问、条件句中)任何人;(肯定句中)随便哪一个人

anyhow

ad.无论如何,不管怎么说

anyone

pron.任何人

anything

pron.任何事物

anyway

ad.无论如何

anywhere

ad.任何地方;不论哪里

apartment

n.单元房,套房;公寓

apologize

(=apologise)v.道歉,认错

apology

n.道歉,认错

apparent

a.(to)明显的,显而易见的;表面的,貌似的appeal

v.呼吁,请求;上诉,申诉;求助于n.呼吁,请求;上诉

appear

v.出现

appearance

n.出现,外表

appendix

n.附录;附属物

appetite

n.食欲,胃口;欲望,爱好;要求

applaud

v.喝彩,鼓掌;称赞

apple

n.苹果

application

n.请求;申请(书,表);应用,运用

apply

v.申请

appoint

v.任命,委任;约定,指定

appointment

n.约会,预约;任命,选派

appreciate

v.感谢,感激;正确评价;欣赏,赏识approach

v.靠近,接近,临近n.方法,途径;探讨approval

n.赞成,同意;认可,批准

approve

v.(of) 赞成;批准,通过

April

n.四月

apt

a.恰当的,适宜的;(习性) 易于…的,有…倾向的

Arabian

n.阿拉拍人a.阿拉伯(人) 的

arch

n.拱门;弓形结构v.拱起;(使) 成弓形architect

n.建筑师;设计师

architecture

n.建筑(式样,风格);建筑学

Arctic

a.北极的,北极区的n.北极, 北极圈

are

v.是

area

n.地区

argue

vi.论证,认定;争论,争吵

argument

n.争论,争吵

arise

vi.出现;呈现

arm

n.胳膊

army n.军队,军;大群,大批

around

prep.在…各处,到处;大约ad.约,到处arouse

v. 唤醒;激起

arrange

v.整理,排列;安排

arrest

v.逮捕;扣留;阻止;吸引n.逮捕;扣留arrival

n.到达,到来;到达的人或物

arrive

v.到达

arrow

n.箭(状物);箭头符号;箭头

art

n.艺术

artificial

a.人工的,人造的;矫揉造作的

artist

n.美术家;艺术家

as

prep.作为ad./conj.像…一样;如同;由于ash

n.灰,灰末

ashamed

a.惭愧的,害臊的

ashore

ad.在岸上;上岸

Asia

n.亚洲

Asian

a.亚洲的;亚洲人的n.亚洲人

aside

ad.在旁边;到旁边

ask

v.问,询问

asleep

a.睡着的

aspect

n.样子,外表,面貌;(问题等的) 方面assemble

v.集合,集会;装配,组装

assembly

n.集会,会议;装配

assert

v.断言,宣称;维护

assignment

n.分配,委派;任务,(课外)作业

assist

v.帮助,援助,协助

assistance

n.帮助,援助

assistant

n.助理,助手

associate

v.(with) 使联系;交往,结合n.合作人,伙伴,同事,同行a.合伙的;副的association

n.协会,团体;联合,交往;联想assume

v.假装;假定,设想;采取,承担

assure

v. 使确信,使放心;保证,担保

astonish

v. 使惊讶;使惊恐

at

prep.在…(表示时间或地点)

Atlantic

n.大西洋

atmosphere

n.大气(层);空气;气氛,环境

atom

n.原子;微粒

attach

v.(to) 缚上,系上,贴上

attack

v.攻击,进攻n.攻击,进攻;(病) 发作attain

v.达到;获得;完成

attempt

v.企图,试图n.努力,尝试;企图

attend

v.出席,参加(会议等);护理,侍候;照料,关心;看管

attendant

n.服务员,值班员;护理人员a.在场的;伴随的attention

n.注意,留心

attentive

a.注意的,留神的

attitude

n.(to, towards) 态度,看法;姿势attorney

n.律师;代理人

attract

v.吸引n.标准,规范

attractive

a.有吸引力的;引起注意的

attribute

v.(to) 把…归因于,把…归咎于n.属性,特征

audience

n.听众,读者;会见

August

n.八月

aunt

n.伯母;婶母;姑母;姨母;舅母

aural

a.听觉的

Australia

n.澳大利亚

Australian

a.澳大利亚的,澳州区的;澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人

author

n.著者;创始人

authority

n.权力,权威;权威者;有权威性的典籍;(pl.)当局

auto

n.(=automobile)汽车

autumn

n.秋天

available

a.可用的,可得到的;可以见到的,随时可来的

avenue

n.林荫道,大街;途径,手段

average

n.平均数,平均v.均分(利益等),平均a.平均

的;通常的,一般的

avoid

v.避免;回避,躲开

await

v.等候;期待

awake

a.醒着的v.唤醒;醒

award

n.奖(品) v.授予,奖给

aware

a.(of) 知道的,意识到的

away

ad.离,远离;变化,消失;不在这里awful

a.令人恐惧的;威严的;可怕的;极坏的;糟糕的

awfully

ad.非常,很

awkward

a.笨拙的,不灵活的;棘手的,尴尬的;使用不便的

axe

(=ax)

baby

n.婴儿,孩子;年龄最小的人

back

n.后部;背面;脊背a.最后面的ad.向后background

n.背景

backwards

(-s)ad.&a.向后地(的), 相反地(的)

bacon

n.咸猪肉,熏猪肉

bad

a.不好,坏的,糟糕的

badly

ad.不好地,坏地,糟糕地

badminton

n.羽毛球

bag

n.包

baggage

n.(美)行李

bake v.烘,烤

bakery

n.面包房;面包糕点店

balance

n.平衡;余额

bald

a.秃的;秃头的

ball

n.球

balloon

n.气球

banana

n.香蕉

band

n.条,带;乐队;波段;一群,一伙v.认缚,绑扎

bandage

n.绷带v.用绷带扎缚

bang

n.砰砰的声音;猛击v.砰地关上;猛撞bank

n.银行,河岸

bankrupt

a.破产的v.使破产n.破产者

banner

n.旗(帜);横幅

bar

n.酒吧

barber

n.理发师,,队理发

bare

a.光的,秃的

barely

ad.赤裸裸地,无遮蔽地;仅仅,勉强bargain

n.协定,契约,合同;交易;特价商品,便宜货v.认讲价还价;达成协议

bark

v.吠叫;咆哮n.吠声,狗叫声

barn

n.谷仓,仓库;草料房

barrel

n.桶;枪管,炮管

base

n.基(础),底(座);基地v.(on) 把…建立在…基础上

baseball

n.棒(垒)球运动;棒(垒)球

basement

n.地下室,地窖

basic

a.基础的,根本的;主要的,首要的

basin

n.脸盆,盆;盆地

basis

n.基础,根据;主干

basket

n.篮,篓

basketball

n.篮球

bat

n.球拍,球棒;蝙蝠v.用球棒(拍) 打球batch

n.一批,一组,一群

bathe

v.洗澡

bathroom

n.浴室

battery

n.电池(组);炮兵连,炮组

battle

n.战役;战斗

bay

n.海湾,(港) 湾

BC

(=B.C.)abbr.公元前

be

v.是

beach

n.海滨,海滩

beam

n.(横) 梁,桁条;(光线的) 束,柱v.微笑;发光

bean

n.豆,菜豆,蚕豆

bear

v.生子女;忍受;负担

beard n.(下巴上的)胡须,络腮胡子

beast

n.兽,牲畜;凶残的人,举止粗鲁的人beat

n.(心脏等的) 跳动(声);有节奏的敲击(声) v.(连续地) 打,击;打败,战胜

beautiful

a.美丽的

beauty

n.美,美丽;美人;美的东西

because

conj.因为

become

v.变成;成为

bed

n.床

bedroom

n.卧室

bee

n.蜜蜂

beef

n.牛肉v.抱怨;发牢骚

beer

n.啤酒

before

prep.&conj. 在…之前ad.以前beforehand

ad.提前地,超前地 a.预先准备好的;提前的

beg

v.乞讨,乞求;恳求,请求

begin

v.开始

beginner

n.初学者

beginning

n.开始,开端,起点

behalf

n.利益

behave

v.举止,表现;运转

behaviour

(=behavior)

behind

prep.在…的背后,在…后面,落后于ad.在背后,向后,落在后面

being

n.生命;存在,生存

belief

n.信仰;相信,信念

believe

v.相信,认为

bell

n.钟,铃

belong

v.(to) 属于

beloved

a.受爱戴的,敬爱的n.爱人,心爱的人below

prep.在下面,在下方;…以下,低于…belt

n.腰带;长形地带v.系上腰带

bench

n.长凳,长椅

bend

n.弯曲(处) v.(使)弯曲

beneath

prep.在…下边,在…之下ad.在下方,低于benefit

n.利益,好处;恩惠v.有益于;(from, by) 受益

bent

a.弯曲的;下决心的n.(for)嗜好;倾向beside

prep.在…旁边(或附近);和…相比besides

ad.而且,还有prep.除…之外

best

ad.& a.最好(的)

bet

v.赌,打赌;相信n.打赌,赌注

betray

v.背叛,出卖;暴露,泄露;辜负

better

a.较好的,更好的ad.更好地

between

prep./ad.在(两者)之间;在…之间

beware v.当心,谨防;留神

beyond

prep.在(或向)…的那边,远于;超出,超过ad.在更远处

Bible

n.《圣经》

bicycle

n.自行车

bid

v.祝愿;命令,吩咐;报价;投标n.出价,投标

big

a.大的

bill

n.帐单

billion

n.(美) 十亿;(英) 万亿

bind

v.捆,绑,包扎;束缚;凝固

biography

n.传记

bird

n.鸟

birth

n.出生,分娩;起源,根源

birthday

n.生日

birthplace

n.出生地

biscuit

n.饼干

bit

n.一点

bite

v.& n.咬,叮

bitter

a.有苦味的;苦的;很冷的

black

a.黑的,黑色的n.黑色

blackboard

n.黑板

blame

v.责备,责怪;(on, onto) 把…归咎于n.责任;责怪,责备

blank

a.空白的;空虚的;失色的,无表情的n.空白

blanket

n.毯子(可数);厚厚一层(可数) v.铺上一层blast

n.一阵(风),一股(气流);爆炸冲击波;管乐器或汽笛声v.爆炸,爆破;摧毁

blaze

n.火焰;火光;闪光,光亮v.燃烧,冒火焰;照耀,发光

bleed

v.流血;榨取;渗出

bless

v.祝福,保佑;对(上帝) 感恩

blind

a.瞎的,失明的;盲目的v.使失明

block

n.街区

blood

n.血,血液

bloody

a.流血的;血腥的;残忍的

bloom

n.花(朵);开花(期) v.开花

blossom

n.(某一树丛或树上开的) 全部花朵;开花期blouse

n.女衬衫,童衫

blow

v.刮,吹

blue

a.蓝色的n.蓝色

blush

v.& n.脸红,羞愧

board

n.木板

boast

v.(of, about) 自夸,夸耀n.自夸的话,大话;夸耀的事

boat

n.船,小船

body

n.身体,躯体,主体;物体;尸体;(一) 群,(一) 批

boil

v.沸腾

boiler

n.锅炉;煮器

bold

a.大胆的,勇敢的;冒失的;黑体的,粗体的;醒目的,清晰的

bomb

n.炸弹v.投弹于,轰炸

bond

n.结合(物),黏结(剂),联结;证券,债券;契约;保证书

bone

n.骨,骨骼

book

n.书,书本v.预订

boot

n.(长统) 靴;(汽车后部) 行李箱

booth

n.电话亭;货摊

border

n.边界,国界;边(沿) v.交界,接壤

born

a.出生的,产生的,天生的

borrow

v.借,借人

bosom

n.(心)胸;内心

boss

n.老板

both

pron.两者,双方;两人a.两,双

bother

v.打扰,麻烦;使烦恼,使难受n.麻烦,困难

bottle

n.瓶子

bottom

n.底,底部

bound

v.跳(跃);限制n.跳(跃);界限a.被束缚的;密切关联的

boundary

n.分界线,边界,国界

bow

n.弓;鞠躬;点头;蝴蝶结

bowl

n.碗

box

n.盒子,箱子

boy

n.男孩

brain

n.脑,脑髓;(pl.)智力

brake

n.刹车;制动器

branch

n.树枝,分枝;(机构的) 分部;分支brand

n.商标,标记;烙印v.使铭记;打烙印brass

n.黄铜;铜器a.黄铜制的

brave

a.勇敢的

bravery

n.勇敢

bread

n.面包

break

n.(课间或工间)休息时间v.打破,打碎breakfast

n.早餐

breast

n.胸脯,乳房

breath

n.呼吸

breathe

v.呼吸

breed

v.(使) 繁殖;产生,引起;抚养,饲养n.品种,种类

brick

n.砖,砖状物

bride

n.新娘、

bridegroom

n.新郎bridge

n.桥

brief

a.简洁的;短暂的v.简短介绍,简要汇报bright

a.明亮的,晴朗的;聪敏的,机灵的;欢快的

brilliant

a.光辉的,灿烂的;卓越的,才华横溢的n.宝石

bring

v.带来;拿来

brisk

a.轻快的;生气勃勃的;兴隆的;清新的Britain

n.英国;不列颠

British

a.(大) 不列颠(人) 的,英国(人) 的n.总称英国人(与the连用)

brittle

a.易碎的;脆(弱) 的;冷淡的

broad

a.宽的,广阔的,辽阔的;宽宏的,豁达的ad.宽阔地,广阔地

broadcast

v.广播,播送n.广播,播音

brook

n.小河,溪v.忍受,容让

broom

n.扫帚

brother

n.兄弟

brow

n.额头;眉毛,眉脊

brown

a.棕色的n.棕色

brush

n.刷子,毛刷;画笔v.刷,擦

brutal

a.残忍的;兽性的;严酷的

bubble

n.泡,水泡,气泡v.冒泡,起泡

bucket

n.水桶;一桶之量

bud

v.发芽,含苞欲放n.芽,花苞

budget

n.预算v.做预算,安排a.合算的

buffet

n.(火车站或火车餐车上的)饮食柜台;餐台build

v.建立,修建,建造

building

n.建筑物;建筑;楼

bulb

n.灯泡,球状物;球茎

bull

n.公牛;雄象(鲸等);像公牛一样的人;金牛座a.公牛般的;大型的;雄的

bullet

n.子弹

bulletin

n.公报,告示,新闻简报

bunch

n.(一) 簇,束,捆,串

bundle

n.捆,包,束

burden

n.担子,负担;装载量

bureau

n.署,局,司,处;大书桌,写字台

burn

v.烧(掉),烧毁;烧焦n.灼伤;烧伤处

burst

v.爆裂,炸破;突然发生,突然发作n.突然破裂;爆发;一阵

bury

v.埋葬,葬;掩埋,埋藏

bus

n.公共汽车

bush

n.灌木

business

n.商业,生意,营业;事情,职责

busy

a.忙

but

conj.可是,但是butcher

n.屠夫,卖肉者

butter

n.黄油v.涂黄油

butterfly

n.蝴蝶;轻浮的人

button

n.钮扣;按钮(开关) v.扣紧

buy

v.买,购买

by

prep.用,借助于,以..的方式;靠近;经过bye-bye

interj.再见

cabbage

n.卷心菜,洋白菜

cabin

n.客舱,机舱;小(木) 屋

cabinet

n.橱柜;内阁

cable

n.电缆

cafe

n.咖啡馆

cafeteria

n.自助食堂,自助餐馆

cage

n.笼v.关在笼子里

cake

n.饼,糕

cal

abbr. 卡,小卡(small calorie)

calculate

v.计算,推算,核算;计划,打算calendar

n.日历,月历,历法

call

vt.叫,称呼;招呼;电话通知n.电话calm

a.平静的,安静的

camel

n.骆驼

camera

n.照相机,摄影机

camp

n.野营;营地v.设营,宿营

campaign

n.战役;运动

campus

n.校园

can

aux.v.能,能够;可以

Canada

n.加拿大

Canadian

a.加拿大的;加拿大人的n.加拿大人canal

n.运河;(沟) 渠

cancel

v.取消,作废;删去

cancer

n.癌症;肿瘤

candidate

n.候选人,候补者;报考者;申请者candle

n.蜡烛

candy

n.糖果;蜜饯

cannon

n.大炮,火炮v.开炮;碰撞

canoe

n.独木舟,小游艇v.划独木舟

cap

n.便帽,军帽;(笔、瓶等的) 盖套v.覆盖于…顶端

capable

a.能干的,有能力的

capacity

v.容量,容积;才能,能力;接受力capital

n.首都

captain

n.上尉,队长;船长

capture

n.捕获,俘获v.夺得,占领;捕获,俘虏car

n.小汽车

card n.卡片

care

v.关心,介意n.小心,谨慎,注意

career

n.生涯,经历;专业,职业

careful

a.小心的;谨慎的

careless

a.粗心的,疏忽的

cargo

n.船货,货物

carpet

n.地毯;像地毯般的一层东西

carriage

n.(四轮) 马车;(火车的) 客车厢

carrot

n.胡萝卜

carry

vt.运送

cart

n.大车,板车,手推车v.用大车运走cartoon

n.漫画,幽默画;动画片v.画漫画

carve

v.(雕) 刻

case

n.情况,情形,事实;案件,案情;病例cash

n.现金,现款,现钱v.兑现,兑付

cashier

n.(银行、商店等的)出纳员

cassette

n.小盒子;盒式磁带

cast

v.投, 掷,抛;铸造;计算n.演员表;一掷;模型;性格

castle

n.城堡

casual

a.偶然的,碰巧的;临时的,非正式的;不拘礼的,随便的

casualty

n.伤亡人员;受害人;重大伤亡事故

cat

n.猫

catalogue

(catalog)目录

catch

v.赶,追

category

n.种类,类别;范畴

cathedral

n.大教堂;(教区内的) 总教堂

Catholic

n.天主教教徒a.天主教的

cattle

n.牛;牲口,家畜

cause

n.原因,理由,缘故;事业,(奋斗的) 目标v.使产生,引起

caution

n.小心,谨慎;警告,告诫v.警告cautious

a.(of) 小心的,谨慎的

cave

n.山洞,洞穴v.塌陷;(业余爱好) 探洞cease

v.& n.停止,中止

ceiling

n.天花板

celebrate

v.庆祝;庆贺

cell

n.细胞;小囚房;蜂房;电池

cellar

n.地窖,地下室

cement

n.水泥;胶泥,胶接剂v.胶合;巩固,加强cent

n.美分,分币

center

(=centre)n.中心,中央;中心区,核心;中心人物

central

a.中心的,中央的,中部的;中枢的century

n.世纪

ceremony n.典礼,仪式;礼节,礼仪

certain

a.确凿的,无疑的;某一;一些

certainly

ad.一定,无疑;是的,当然,好

certainty

n.必然,肯定;必然的事

certificate

n.证书;证明;执照

chain

n.链,链条;一连串;连锁v.用链条拴住chair

n.椅子

chairman

n.主席

chalk

v.用粉笔写或画n.白垩;粉笔

challenge

n.挑战(书);艰巨任务v.挑战;要求比试chamber

n.房间,室

champion

n.冠军,得胜者;拥护者,斗士;战士 a.最好的;优胜的

chance

n.机会

chancellor

n.首相;大臣;司法官

change

n.零钱v./n.变化,改变

changeable

a.变化的,易变的;不可预料的

channel

n.海峡,水道;频道,波段

chaos

n.混乱,无序,浑沌

chapter

n.章

character

n.性格

characteristic

a.特有的,独特的n.特性,特征characterize

v.(=characterise)表示…的特性,描述…特征;

刻画…的性格

charge

v.收费,索价n.费用,价格

charm

n.吸引力,魅力;美貌,风韵v.迷人,(使) 陶醉;施魔法于

charming

a.迷人的,可爱的

chart

n.图,图表;最畅销品目录(常用复数) chase

v.& n.追逐,追求;寻觅

chat

v./n.闲谈,聊天

cheap

a.便宜的

cheat

v.欺骗;作弊n.骗子;欺骗行为

check

v./n.检查;核对n.支票

cheek

n.面颊

cheer

v.(使) 振奋;(使) 高兴;欢呼,喝彩n.振奋;欢呼,喝彩

cheese

n.乳酪,干酪

chemical

a.化学的n.(pl.) 化学制品,化学药品chemist

n.化学家;药剂师

chemistry

n.化学;人际感情

cherish

v.珍爱;怀有

cherry

n.樱桃(树)

chess

n.国际象棋

chest

n.胸部,胸腔;柜子,橱

chew

v. 咀嚼;思量

chicken n.小鸡;鸡肉

chief

a.首要的,主要的n.首领,领袖

child

n.儿童

childhood

n.幼年,童年

childish

a.孩子气的,幼稚的

chill

n.寒冷,寒战;寒心v.(使) 寒冷

chimney

n.烟囱,烟筒

chin

n.下巴,颏

China

n.中国

Chinese

a.中国的;中国人的,汉语的n.中国人;汉语chip

n.切屑,碎片;(土豆等的)薄片;集成电路块v.碎裂;削下碎片

chocolate

n.巧克力

choice

n.选择,抉择;供选择的东西a.上等的,精选的

choose

v.选择

chorus

n.合唱队;合唱v.异口同声地说,随声附和Christian

n.基督教徒a.基督教的

Christmas

n.圣诞节

church

n.教堂

cigar

n.雪茄烟

cigarette

(=cigaret)n.香烟

cinema

n.电影院

circle

n.圆圈,圆,圆周;集团;周期,循环v.转圈,盘旋

circular

a.圆(形) 的,环形的;循环的n.传单,通报circulate

v.(使) 循环;(使) 流通

circumstance

n.(pl.)情况,形势,环境;经济情况,境遇circus

n.马戏团,杂技团;马戏场,杂技场;马戏表演

cite

v.引用,引证,举例

citizen

n.公民,市民,平民

city

n.城市

civil

a.办公民的,市民的;国内的,民间的;有礼貌的

civilization

(=civilisation)

civilize

(=civilise)v.(=civilise)使文明,开化;开导claim

v.要求;声称,主张;索赔;认领n.主张,断言;索赔要求;要求权,所有权

clap

v.鼓掌,拍手n.鼓掌;霹雳声

clarify

v.使澄清,使纯净;阐明,使清楚

clasp

n.扣子,钩子;握手;拥抱v.扣住,钩住;紧握,紧抱

class

n.课;班

classic

n.(pl.) 经典作品,名著a.一流的,不朽的;古典的

classical

a.古典的

classify

v.分类(法),分等(级)

classmate n.同学

classroom

n.教室,课堂

clay

n.黏土,泥土,陶土

clean

a.清洁的,干净的v.队把…弄干净,除去…的污垢

clear

a.清澈的,清楚的,清晰的,明亮的

clerk

n.工作人员;职员

clever

a.聪明的,机灵的

client

n.顾客;(诉讼) 委托人;病人

cliff

n.悬崖;峭壁

climate

n.气候;风气

climax

n.顶点,高潮

climb

v.& n.攀登,爬

cling

v.(to) 粘住;依附;坚持

clinic

n.诊所,门诊所;临床讲课,临诊课

cloak

n.斗篷;借口v.掩盖,掩饰

clock

n.钟

close

a.近的,靠近的,亲密的,密切的

cloth

n.布,织物,衣料;(一块) 抹布

clothes

n.衣服

clothing

n.(总称) 衣服,衣着

cloud

n.云;阴影;一大群

cloudy

a.有云的,多云的

club

n.俱乐部,社;球棒;警棍

clue

n.线索,提示

clutch

v.抓住,攫住;掌握n.爪子;毒手

coach

n.(铁路) 客车,长途汽车;辅导员,教练v.辅导,训练

coarse

a.粗糙的,粗劣的;粗鲁的,粗俗的

coast

n.海岸

coat

n.衣,外套;表皮;层,覆盖物v.涂上,盖上

cock

n.公鸡;龙头,旋塞v.竖起,翘起;使向上code

n.代码

coherent

a.黏附的;连贯的

coil

v.卷,盘绕民(一) 卷,(一) 圈;线圈;盘管

coin

v.铸造;创造(词语) n.硬币,货币coincide

v.和…一致,相符,相同

coke

n.焦炭

cold

a.冷的;寒冷的

collaborate

v.协作,合作

collapse

v.& n.倒坍,崩溃;垮台

collar

n.衣领v.抓住;握住

colleague

n.同事,同僚

collect

v.收集

collection n.收集物;收藏

collective

n.集体a.集体的;共同的

college

n.学院

collision

n.碰撞,冲突

colonial

a.殖民(地) 的n.殖民地居民

colony

n.殖民地;侨民群体

colour

n.颜色

column

n.圆柱,柱;列;(报刊中的) 专栏

comb

n.梳子v.梳理

combat

v.& n.战斗,反对,格斗

combination

n.结合,联合,合并;化合(物)

combine

v.(with)(使) 结合,联合;(使) 化合

come

v.来

comedy

n.喜剧;喜剧性事件

comfort

n.安慰;舒适v.使舒适;安慰comfortable

a.舒适的,舒服的

command

n.命令,指令;统帅,指挥(权) v.命令;指挥

commend

v.表扬,称赞;推荐;委托

comment

n.注释;,评论,意见v.(on) 注释;评论commerce

n.商业,贸易

commercial

a.商业的,贸易的n.(广播或电视上推销商品的)商业广告节目

commission

n.委员会;委任,委托(书),代办;佣金,手续费

commit

v. 把…交托给;犯错误,干坏事committee

n.委员会

commodity

n.商品,物品

common

a.共同的

commonwealth

n.共和国,联邦,共同体

communicate

vi.交流vt.传染;传播

communication

n.交流,联系;交通

communism

n.共产主义

communist

n.共产主义者,共产党人a.共产主义的;共产党的

community

n.社会,社区;共同体;公众

commute

v.乘车(或船等) 往返于两地

companion

n.伴侣,同伴,志趣相投的人

company

n.公司

comparable

a.(with, to) 比得上的,相似的comparative

a.比较的,相当的n.匹敌物;比较级compare

v.比较,对照

comparison

n.比较,对照;比拟

compartment

n.卧车包房,(客车厢内的) 隔间;分隔的空间;水密舱

compass

n.罗盘,指南针;(pl.) 圆规;(正式) 范围compel

v.强迫,迫使compensate

v.(for) 补偿,赔偿

compensation

n.补偿,赔偿

compete

v.比赛;竞争

competent

a.有能力的,胜任的;应该做的,被许可的;足够的;有法定资格的

competition

n.竞赛,竞争

competitor

n.竞争者,敌手

complain

v.抱怨;申诉

complaint

n.抱怨;申诉;疾病

complement

v.补充,补足民补足n.补充;补语complete

a.完整的,完全的;完成的v.完成,使完整complex

a.复杂的;合成的,综合的n.复杂;联合体complicate

v.(使) 变复杂

complicated

a.错综复杂的,麻烦的,难解的compliment

n.(pl.) 问候,致意;称赞,恭维v.称赞,恭维

comply

v.遵照,应允

component

n.组成部分,成分,元件a.组成的,合成的compose

v.组成,构成;创作(作曲、诗歌等) composition

n.作文,写作;乐曲;构成,组成,结构compound

n.混合物,化合物a.混合的,化合的,复合的v.使复合,使混合;和解,妥comprehend

v.理解;包含

comprehension

n.理解

comprehensive

a.内容广泛的,综合的;理解的compress

v.压缩,浓缩

comprise

v.包含,构成

compromise

v.妥协;折衷

compulsory

a.强制的,义务的,必修的

compute

n.计算,估计

computer

n.计算机

comrade

n.同志,同事

conceal

v.隐藏,隐瞒;隐蔽

concentrate

v.(on) 集中,专心;浓缩n.浓缩物concept

n.概念,观念;思想

concern

v.涉及,关系到;(使) 担心,(使) 关切n.关心,挂念;(利害) 关系

concerning

prep.关于

concert

n.音乐会,演奏会;一齐,一致concession

n.迁就,让步

concise

a.简明的,简洁的

conclude

v.结束,终止;断定,下结论;缔结,议定conclusion

n.结束,终结;结论,推论

concrete

a.具体的,实质性的n.混凝土;具体物v.浇混凝土

condemn

v.谴责,指责;判刑,宣告有罪

condition vt.使习惯;训练n.条件

conditional

a.有条件的

conduct

n.行为,品行,表现v.引导,指挥;导电,传热

conductor

n.售票员

confer

v.商谈,商议;授予,赋予

conference

n.会议,讨论会

confess

v.承认,坦白;忏悔

confidence

n.信心,自信;秘密,机密

confident

a.确信的

confidential

a.秘密的;亲信的

confine

v.限制,局限于;管制,禁闭

confirm

v.使更坚固,使更坚定;证实;确认,批准conflict

n.斗争;冲突,分歧v.(with) 抵触,冲突conform

v.(to) 遵守,依照;顺应

confront

v.(使) 面临,(使) 遭遇;面对

confuse

v.使混乱,混淆

congratulate

v.祝贺,致祝贺词

congratulation

n.祝贺

congress

n.(代表) 大会;国会,议会

connect

v.连接,联系

connection

n.(=connexion)联系;连接;连接点,连接物conquer

v.征服,占领;克服,破除

conquest

n.征服,攻克

conscience

n.良心,良知

conscious

a.(of) 意识到的,自觉的;有意识的,神志清醒的

consent

v.& n.同意,赞成

consequence

n.结果,影响;重要性

consequently

ad.因而,所以

conservation

n.保存,保护;守恒

conservative

a.保守的,守旧的n.保守主义者

consider

v.考虑;认为

considerable

a.相当可观的;值得考虑的

considerate

a.考虑周到的,体谅的

consideration

n.需要考虑的事,理由;考虑,思考;体谅,照顾

consist

v.在于,存在于;由…组成

consistent

a.前后一致的,始终如一的

consolidate

v.巩固,加强;统一,合并

conspicuous

a.明显的,惹人注目的

constant

a.经常的,不断的;永恒的;忠实的n.常数,恒量

constitution

n.构成,组成,成分;体格;宪法;建立construct

v.建设,建造,构造;创立;编写construction

n.建设;建筑(物)

consult v.(与…) 商量,请教;查阅

consultant

n.会诊医师;顾问;协商者

consume

v.消费

contact

vt.联系

contain

v.包含,含有,容纳

container

n.容器,集装箱

contemporary

a.现代的,当代的;同时代的

contend

v.竞争,斗争;坚决主张;争论

content

n.内容

contest

v.& n.竞争,竞赛,比赛

context

n.上下文,语境,环境,背景

continent

n.大陆,洲

continual

a.不断的,连续的,频繁的

continue

v.继续,延伸

continuous

a.连续的,持续的

contract

n.契约,合同;包工v.缩小,缩短;订(约) contrary

a.相反的,矛盾的,对抗的n.反对,矛盾;相反

contrast

v.对比,对照对照,对比;差异contribute

v.贡献,捐助;投稿

control

v.& n.控制,支配;克制,抑制controversial

a.争论的;爱争论的;引起争论的convenience

n.便利,方便;公共厕所

convenient

a.方便的,舒适的

convention

n.大会;惯例,习俗;公约,协定conversation

n.会话,闲谈

convict

v.判罪n.囚犯,罪犯

conviction

n.确信,定罪

convince

v.使信服,使确信

cook

v.烹调,煮,做饭等n.厨师,炊事员

cool

a.凉爽的,凉快的;冷静的;冷淡的v.使变冷,使冷却;使镇静

cooperate

v.合作,协作,相配合

cooperation

n.合作

coordinate

a.同等的,并列的;坐标的n.坐标v.整理;使协调

cope

v.竞争,对抗;应付,妥善处理n. 遮盖物copper

n.铜;铜币,铜制品a.铜制的

copy

n.抄件,副本;(一) 本,(一) 份v.抄写;复印

core

n.果核;中心

corn

n.谷物,小麦;玉米

corner

n.角;隅;街角;墙角

corporation

n.公司,企业;团体

correct

a.正确的,无误的;正常的,恰当的v.改正correspond

v.通信;符合,一致;相当于,对应correspondence n.通信,信件;符合,一致;相当,对应correspondent

n.记者,通讯员;通信者;对应物corresponding

a.符合的,相应的,对应的

corridor

n.走廊,通路,回廊

corrupt

v.贿赂,收买a.腐化的,贪污的

cost

v.花费,值n.价钱,价格,费用

costly

a.昂贵的,豪华的

cottage

n.小屋,农舍

cotton

n.棉,棉花;棉线,棉纱

couch

n.睡椅,长沙发椅v.(用词语) 表达

cough

v.& n.咳嗽

could

aux.&v.可以,能,可能

council

n.理事会,委员会

counsel

v.劝告,商议n.忠告,商议;法律顾问,辩护人

count

v.数

counter

n.柜台

country

n.乡下,国家;农村

countryside

n.农村,田野,乡下

county

n.郡,县

couple

n.夫妻;一对

courage

n.勇气,胆识

course

n.过程

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