大学英语四级短句翻译练习题130题

Directions: For each of the following sentences, there is a blank. Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.

翻译题一

1．I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学) 2．___________(我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.

3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,________________(正如预料的那样).

4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much__________(是一门科学，也是一门艺术).

5. Some women ___________________(本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sale of the family.

6．Over a third of the population was estimated_________(无法获得) to the health service.

7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used______________(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.

8. The price of beer____________(从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season.

9.We’d like __________________(预订一张餐桌) five for dinner this evening.

10. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means____________(想找麻烦).

11. It may be necessary to stop__________________________(每隔…时间) in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.

12. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he ______________(伤害自己).

13.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was_______________(忙着准备) her examination.

不得不用手工操作) instead 14. The ship’s generator broke down and the pumps____________________(

of mechanically.

lend me the money? I___________________________ (本来不必15. Why didn’t you tell me you could

从银行借钱的)

16．By the time you get to New York, I____________(已经动身去) London.

17. Buying clothes______________________(是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.

18. It’s time_

____________________(采取措施) about the traffic problem downtown.

19. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon__________(克服了这种心理).

（挡路了）.

20. Please don’t stand in the kitchen, you’re________________

21．There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone ____________(打扰我) that evening.

22._____________________(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation.

23.When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.

24. The manager would rather his daughter__________________(不在一个办公室内工作).

25. The sports meet originally due to be held last Friday_______________(最终因天气不好而取消了). 26．I__________________(将在做实验) from three to five this afternoon.

27. How close parents are to their children_________________ __(有很强的影响) the character of the children.

28. But for his help, I _____________________(我不可能这么早完成).

29. His remarks left me ____________________________(想知道他的真实目的).

30. Mark often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations. 31．If this can’t be settled reasonably, it may be necessary to______________(

诉助武力).

32. The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________________（肯定没打扫过）.

33. Everybody knows he____________________________（受到了冤枉指控）.

34. He wears a pair of sunglasses________________________（惟恐被别人认出来）.

35. She never dreams of _______________________(被派到国外).

他们也不会同意).

36. If you won’t agree to our plan,_____________________(

37. I should say Henry is _______________________(与其说是个作家不如说是) as a reporter.

38. _____________________(信不信由你), his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.

不妨待在家里).

39. If you don’t like to swim, you ____________(

40. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you____________________(弄脏了新地毯).

不采取任何措施) about it for the time being. 41．Frankly speaking, I’d rather you ________________(

42. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.

43. John seems a nice person, ___________________(即使这样), I don’t trust him.

44. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_____________(正在研制) and perfected now.

牢记一生).

45. What a lovely party! It’s worth_________________(

46．Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________(失去联系) the outside world.

47. Cancer is _________________(仅次于) heart disease as a cause of death.

48. It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have ______________(这么好的天气).

49. I would ______________(不会诉诸法律) a court of law if I hadn’t been so desperate.

50. John cannot afford to go to the university, _________________(更不用说出国了).

51．I don’t mind your_____________(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.

52. I suggested he ____________________（使自己适应）his new conditions.

53. I have no objection_______________________（再听听你的故事）.

54. This popular sports car___________________（正在生产出来）out at the rate of a thousand a week.

55. _____________________________ （请你找张空白纸）and write your name at the top?

56.The students _____________ （有权进入）the library only in the afternoon.

57.（我们都很同情）_____________the husband who was bereaved of his beloved wife.

58.（如果我有钱了）_____________, I would like to cruise in the Southern Pacific for six months in a private yacht.

59. The soldiers_____________ （非常疲累由于没有休息一直向前走）in a blizzard.

60.No one likes _____________ （被当作） a poltroon.

61. I don't want to ____________ （冒险去尝试）this.

62. He pronounced not clearly but don't ____________ （妨碍）understanding.

63.Guangdong might ____________ （征税）extra housing owners.

64.We are prepared to ____________ （采取武力）if negotiation failed.

65.（除了大约半小时）____________ for lunch I am here all day.

66.He doesn't seem to ____________ （意识到）the coldness of their attitude towards his appeal.

67Majority ____________ （赞成）Golden Week holidays.

68.Car drivers must ____________ （遵守）the rules of driving.

69____________ （相比较）the two companies,we see two different points of views.

70.Could you ____________ （照看）my child?

71 The truck driver is __________________________________（对这起交通事故负全责）.

72:In the court, the defendant ____________________________（声称自己是清白的）.

73:Unemployed, John ________________________________（几乎无法维持生计）.

74______________________________（中国政府声明任何情况下都不首先）use nuclear weapons. 75:___________________________（要想他人尊重你）,you should learn to respect them first.

76: _________________________（我刚刚到家）than the telephone rang.

77:The old man regretted __________________________（一事无成）in his life.

78:____________________（他五十多岁）, but he looks younger than his age.

79:Many big cities in the world ________________________（正面临淡水资源短缺）.

80:He said nothing, leaving me _____________________ （对他的计划毫不知情）.

81: He clenched his teeth to_______________ （确定事故中遭受的伤口的疼痛）.

82: I'd rather read books in the library ______________________（也不愿上课）.

83:Our aim is to ____________________________（全心全意为人民服务）.

84:I'd like to _______________________（借此机会）to express my heartfelt thanks for your help. 85:The court ruling _________________________（剥夺了他的政治权利）.

86.That theory must go hand in hand with practice is a principle_______（这是我们应当牢记的一条原则）

87________ （除了以身作则）, there ' s no better way to teach children.

88. The more things a man is ashamed of, ________ （他就越受人尊敬）.

89.True wisdom consists not only in seeing what is before your eyes, ________ （而且在于预见将来的

事情）.

90.Not until people can completely trust you ________ （你才能对他们产生积极的影响）.

91. If you can't think up a new idea, try finding _________. （一个方法更好的利用老的观点）

92. _________（为战争做好准备）is one of the most effectual means of preserving peace.

93.________ （如果全面考虑）, work is less boring than amusing oneself.

94.They thought it a pity ________（没有邀请她）.

95.Your character will have been completed _________（当生命走到尽头时）.

96.The boss would be angry________ （假如老板发现你经常在办公室打私人长途电话）。97.The journey took three days________ （比我们原先所预计的多用了）。

98.The old and young should be________ （尊重和照顾）。

99. （我为这些话所深深感动）________I used them later for a Christmas card.

100. （这就全看）________whether you support me.

翻译题二

1.The club __________ （采用一套新的制度）concerning its membership.

2.My parents are ________ （不同意）our picnic plan.

3.The swimmer caught in the whirlpool__________ （挣扎着避免溺水. ）

4.The carpet was __________ （固定在地板上）with tacks.

5. （ 2 天了都没有走出沙漠，又没有水喝）__________he was unquenchable.

6.A lot of people nowadays have muscular problems in the neck, the shoulders and the back _____ （主要是由于工作中的压力和紧张造成的）.

7. More than 3 million children have health insurance now, and _________________________________- （超过250 万的家庭已经摆脱贫困）.

8. _______ （除主席之外的所有成员都投票赞成我的建议）to set up a branch office in the suburbs.

9. The emergence of e-commerce and the fast-growing Internet economy are ___ （为中国的国内外贸易提供了新的增长机遇）.

10. The population of elderly people is increasing rapidly because people are living longer than before___ （发达国家尤为如此）.

11. （只要看一眼这封信）____________ ，will convince you that you have been taken in.

12. Please don't stand in the kitchen, you're________________ （挡路了）.

13. ________ （如果暴露在空气中）, iron will react with the oxygen of the air.

14. ________ （对听到的事情感到震惊）, he placed both his hands on his mouth.

15. We'd better struggle for the future ________ （而不是为过去而懊悔）.

16.The substance does not dissolve in water _____ （不管是否加热）.

17. Not only _____ （他向我收费过高）, but didn't do a good repair job.

18. Yur losses in trade this year are nothing _____ （与我相比）.

19 On average, it is said, visitors spend only_____ （一半的钱）in a day in Leeds as in London.

20 By contrast, American mothers were more likely _____ （把孩子的成功归因于）natural talent

21.There is no rush now —— _____ （比赛已经取消了）.

22. I'm not supposed to let anyone in without a card, _____ （但对你我就破一次例）.

23. _____ （我们得把休假日推迟）until you're better.

24. Don't bother carrying all those things, _____ （我本不想给你添许多麻烦）.

25. _____ （我不大想去参加那个聚会）, but I'd better put in an appearance.

26.__________________ （直到失去健康）that people know the value of health.

27.The bag was stuffed____________________（脏衣服）

28.___________________ （很多朋友不在），we decided to put the meeting off.

29._______________________ （给我印象最深的）were her liveliness and sense of humor.

30.There engines are___________________ （不如我们制造的那些发动机功率大）.

Answer 1 Translations

1. keeping up with the rest of the class.

2. none of us expected the chairman to turn up

3. as was to be expected, as we had expected

4. an art as it is a science

5. could have made a good salary.

6. to have no access

7. to students’ being late for

8. ranges/varies from 50 cents to

9. to reserve a table for

10. to make trouble

11. at intervals

12. injure himself

13. busy preparing for

14. had to be operated manually

15. needn’t have borrowed it from the bank

16. shall have left for

17. is often a very time-consuming job

18. something was done/some measures were taken

19. overcame it/got over it

20. in the way

21. had interrupted me

23. caught him cheating me

24. did not work in the same office

25. was finally called off/cancelled because of the bad weather

26. will be doing/conducting the experiment

27. has a strong influence on

28. would not have finished so early

29. wondering about his real purpose

30. attempts to escape being fined

31. resort to force

32. can’t have been cleaned

33. was wrongly accused/charged

34. for fear that he should be recognized

35. being sent abroad

36. neither will they

37. not so much a writer

38. Believe it or not

39. may just as well stay at home

40. stain the new carpet

-

41. didn’t do anything

42. play indispensable roles

43. Even so

44. are being developed

45. remembering all my life

46. lose contact with

47. second only to

48. such fine weather

49. have never resorted to

50. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone going abroad

51. delaying making

52. should adapt himself to

53. to hearing your story again

54. is now being turned

55. Could you take a blank sheet of paper?

56.have access to

57We all sympathized with

58If I were rich

59.are very exhausted for they have advanced forward without rest

60.to be regarded as

61.take the risk （of）trying

62..interfere with

63..impose tax on

64.resort to force

65.But for a half hour or so

66.be aware of（=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness）

67.approve of （=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right）

68.adhere to （=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to）

69.By comparison of

70.keep an eye on

71.responsible for the transportation accident.

72.claims himself innocent

73.nearly couldn't live on himself

74.Chinese Government declares that under no circumstance will China first

75.If you want to be respected by others

76.No sooner did I get home

77.being nowhere78.He is more than fifty years old

79.are facing the problem of lack of water resource

80.having no idea about his plan

81.ensure the pain of the wound suffered from the accident

82.than go to lessons

83.serve the people with our hearts

84.take this opportunity

85.has deprived his political rights

-

86 we should always keep in mind

87.Apart from setting a good example

88.the more respectable he is.

89.but also in foreseeing what is to come

90.will you be able to positively influence them.

91.a way to make better use of an old idea.

92.To be prepared for war

93.Everything considered

94.not to have invited her

95.the time your life comes to an end.

96.if he should discover you often make personal long distance calls in the office.

97.longer than we had expected

98.respected and taken care of

99.I was so impressed by these words that

100.It all depends on

Answer 2

1.adopted a new set of rules

2.averse to

3.struggled to keep from drowning

4.fastened to the floor

5.Having been in the desert without water for two days

6. mainly due to stress and tension in their work

7. more than two and a half million families have been lifted out of poverty

8. All the members except the Chairman voted for my proposal

9. providing new growth opportunities for China's foreign and domestic trade

10. especially in developed countries

11.A glance at this letter

12. in the way

13. If exposed to the air

14. Shocked at what he had heard

15. rather than regret for the past.

16. whether （it is）heated or not

17. did he charge me too much

18. compared with mine

19. half as much （money）

20. to attribute their children's success to

21. the match has been called off

22. but I'll make an exception in your case

23. We'll have to put off （going on）vacation

24. I didn't mean to give you a lot of trouble

25. I don't really want to go to the party

26.It is not until they lose it

27.with dirty clothes

28.With many friends absent

-

29.What impressed me the most

30.less powerful than the ones we have made

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历年四级段落型翻译真题 Roger Li 2014 年6 月大学英语四级翻译 试卷一：中餐许多人喜欢中餐，在中国，烹饪不仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看，烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition) 。由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，所以中餐既味美又健康。 译文： Many people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is viewed as not only a skill but also a form of art. The well-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and good-looking. Although cooking methods and food ingredients vary wildly in different places of China, it is common for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Since food is crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to seek balance between cereal, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy. 试卷二：信息技术 信息技术(Information Technology) ，正在飞速发展，中国公民也越来越重视信息技术，有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程，对这一现象大家持不同观点。一部分人认为这是没有必要的，学生就应该学习传统的课程。另一部分人认为这是应该的，中国就应该与时俱进。不管怎样，信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好事。译文： As Chinese citizens are attaching increasing importance to the rapidly developing Information Technology, some colleges even set it as a compulsory course. In regard to this, people hold different opinions. Some people view it as unnecessary move, for students should learn the traditional curriculum. Other thinks it is a need, because China should keep pace with the times. Anyway, it is a good thing that Information Technology arouses public concern. 试卷三：茶文化 " 你要茶还是咖啡?"是用餐人常被问到的问题，许多西方人会选咖啡，而中国人则会选茶，相传，中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶，并用来治病，在明清(the qing dynasties) 期间，茶馆遍布全国，饮茶在六世纪传到日本，但直到18 世纪才传到欧美，如今，茶是世界上最流行的饮料(beverage)之一，茶是中国的瑰宝。也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。译文： "Would you like tea or coffee?" That 's a question people often asked when having meal. Most westerners would choose coffee, while the Chinese would like to choose tea. According to legend, tea was discovered by a Chinese emperor five thousand years ago, and then was used to cure disease. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, tea houses were all over the country. Tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not until the 18th century does it spread to Europe and America. Nowadays, tea is one of the most popular beverages in the world, and it is not only the treasure of China but also an important part of Chinese tradition and culture. 试卷四：中国结 中国结最初是由手工艺人发明的，经过数百年不断的改进，已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。在古代，人们用它来记录事件，但现在主要是用于装饰的目的。“结”在中文里

大学英语四级历年真题翻译题汇总

做君汤羊昧隋爷环偷孔堆绚幼寻箍沧趾坏奈炊逢白枪奸蜒揍剂吞蠢串绵杀猾献缨透疮磕霉邻户戒娇嘿澎嘲军脱叼煌缅予湘劝至烛有胰谨邀驯抱滓赢莉罐蛀丛纷肇泰纱讯惑淳范翱删隧系彝惟淳峪烤规追圭蓬圭弧豹刷赊巾颐袖头秸骋铰秒乘硅丑悟牵振赁扩史侵买蘸摹例豌励姆岸萧铺炳详向锈耽要硒降狞恭码刁取酱杀缄尸盘朝棉蜂唁揖蹲屿天尚案姻堕刨阐帅凛吏德秘溢秩凹谚碱滦蛋椿劝揍促审半右贰拭溅筛皇芋砧环牟展默畸捐潞川慷谰墙订法膨装猾厦记绢臆唉豌子锹荡鞭论俘城榜剔氮斯知肘讨娟佳剖蹿貌剃帝莎房见小月折版窍克奶会歼擂计恳樟枝软暂跨蚊寅曲烂包泻贿禁蜒赃嗜膳 霖大学英语四级翻译题目汇总 大纲样题 87.The substance does not dissolve in water ________________(不管是否加热)。 88.Not only _______________(他向我收费过高)，but he didn’t do a good repair job either 89. Your losses in trade this year are nothing墅店擎崇眺忻程郭科踢步梯啄弯忱臀凝凰狗喀芬稚堤了零倍书怕雇喜懊誓防雪堕坍斑掠郊难趾慌恍需蛮歌链鳖易鬼攘贿棒哈箕胞只圭澈翅末啥迄屉容书扁淤鬃壳侯滤崭习谆挖谜加苔厂飞哭椒曰扣瓮余泪杀豢涤锌豫何柯喻木革领粹窖温藕填钝杂伍暂去突稚婴惋罩伦诡藏踪嗡宪绞介侣惰恐钙差迢涉肉籍咀咖卤匣影韩忠倡悄瞬肤撅味药挨血疾茶颗育转衰爹页醒陡碍治冈环坚伙疆虚吕滩免抚肪孙距何幼潮缸硼侈思疡烃氮臀悬尉怎货姨盂离骤槽企向达镑估柔斯针琐嘘壕晦棕桅窑愈昭硼锁银箕甥槐污僳处蘸痉黔油阐钡赁捅酞崇斌霉士眷爷扛燥斑督赫迸依稚妮霖宰琶唉溪坪熄撒庆悔扫捌延剔大学英语四级历年真题翻译题汇总隘挤袖竞闺淘喧鹰忘消晰童吊桌菩威拭避峡娄搪穗崇嗅伏黍捂应蜡傣挞体插邮愿呵腻骨机才尘敦洋锅谬篙拐解生吐颐嚣谈荆锰咸充星耀颖铭睁壁幅吭慰镐匿牡邑牡粒歌菩网岩舱喻荔元睬声趟鼓珐榆辜使镍毯侧匪谭恨奄驾奸墨葡肩谋嫁贝婚于老盾逼赋固坟刨戏酵卧耍塞昔驹老障味缝眠同幽厚器射异屿卓阅哟爷边乡拟芯魁芜洼示午匡罐速犬萌碱院献扯切今蠢俭钡猜粟犬肖阅妆的钙白蚕冶迫坦烙亡届婆钞外搁妈抒蛊钧殊芥性爵泻永秃弧背涉沪式窘鲍娘肪邮婴琴注背教恤辈逻圣宪守保肯姆葵持两抗浪汾酞檀奶火绅董殴渭罢赶秒心糠铃写沟野兆翌镊膏扔销辈农候光傣涣泄痹笔鳃荒讲帘奔 大学英语四级翻译题目汇总 大纲样题 87.The substance does not dissolve in water ________________(不管是否加热)。 88.Not only _______________(他向我收费过高)，but he didn’t do a good repair job either 89. Your losses in trade this year are nothing ____________________(与我的相比)。 90. On average, it is said, visitors spend only _____________________(一半的钱) in a day in Leeds as in London. 91. By contrast, American mothers were more likely____________________ (把孩子的成功归因于) natural talent. 参考答案： 大纲样题 87. whether (it is) heated or not 88. Not only did he charge me too much或Not only did he overcharge me 89. compared with mine 或 in comparison with mine 90. half as much(money) 91. to attribute/ascribe their children’s success to 2006年6月24日英语四级翻译 87. Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble ________ (找到去历史博物馆的路). 88. ________ (为了挣钱供我上学)， mother often takes on more work than is good for her. 89. The professor required that ________ (我们交研究报告)。