综合教程课后翻译答案unit

Unit1

(1)听到他屡遭失败的消息，我感到很难过

It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures.

(2)他虽然失去了老板的欢心，但仍然装出一副高兴的样子

He assumed an air of cheerfulness, even though he lost favor with his boss.

(3) 格列佛经历了冒险奇遇，见到了各色奇异人物

Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw an assortment of strange people.

(4)如果你再犯同样的错误，他会很生你的气

He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake.

(5)我们都被他坦率的观点，、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引

We were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner.

(6)等到欢呼的掌声平息下来，那位若贝尔奖获得者开始演讲

After cheerful applause died down, the Nobel Prize winner began his speech.

(7)他天生有一种特别的洞察力和预见力，因此，他很少随大流

He is gifted with a sort of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs with the crowd.

(8) 我发现现实毕竟是非常严酷的，一个人难以完全按照自己的理想去生活。

I feel realities are all very harsh, so one can hardly live up to his ideals.

Unit2

1．我的顶头上司是典型的工作狂，一年365天每天工作10小时以上My immediate boss is a typical workaholic,for he works for over ten hours each day all the year round.

2.校长十分注重课外活动，他认为课外活动有助于培养学生对外部世

界的浓厚兴趣。

The principal attaches much importance to extracurricular activities and he believes that they will help to cultivate students’tremendous interest in the external world.

3.星期一早晨，他总是快速冲个澡，胡乱吃块三明治，拦辆出租车去

上班。

He always grabs a shower, a sandwich and then a taxi to go to work every Monday morning.

4.既然你要离开公司了，你要在本周内清算账目。

Since you are leaving the company, you should straighten out the accounts within the week.

5.为了按时完成博士论文，他经常熬夜

He often stays up late night in order to finish his Ph.D.

dissertation on time.

6.没有什么能够取代内心深处最深切的爱

Nothing can replace the profoundest love lodged in one’s heart of hearts.

7.他被认为是总裁职位的当然人选，因为他已经出色地做了近十年副

总裁。

He is considered a natural for the post of the president, for he has been an excellent vice-president for almost ten years.

8. 他实在太普通了，丢人堆里根本找不着。

He is just too common to be picked out from the crowed. Unit3

1.这所大学是世界上历史最悠久的高等学府之一。

The university is one of the most venerable institutions of higher learning in the world.

2.如果一个人缺乏实践经验，仅凭课堂里学的东西是很难成功的。

If one is deficient in practical experience, he can hardly succeed with only what he has acquired in class.

3.我火冒三丈，这篇专题文章本周内必须写完，但老是被打断。

I felt exasperated by constant interruptions, for I had

to finish writing the monograph by the end of this week.

4.他认为用旧文体来写一个当代的主题是十分滑稽可笑的。

He feels that it is ludicrous to write on a contemporary theme in an ancient style.

5.上海的外滩在上世纪七、八十年代的时候是年轻情侣喜欢来的谈情

说爱之地。

The Bund in Shanghai was a place where young couples liked to come to coo in the 70s and the 80s of the last century.

6.作为10来岁的孩子，他的女儿算是非常恬静的，因为她喜欢读书胜

于嬉戏。

His daughter is very sedate for a girl about ten, for she likes reading more than playing.

7.当第一缕阳光洒向大地的时候，这对情人手拉手，在乡村道路上散

步。

The couple strolled hand-in-hand along the country road when the sun in its first splendor steeped the earth.

8.这个诗人在世的时候被普遍认为是一个怪癖的浪漫天才

The poet was commonly considered as an eccentric romantic genius when alive.

Unit4

1.毫无疑问，莎士比亚使各个时代剧作家相形见绌。

It has no doubt that Shakespeare overshadows all the other playwrights throughout the ages.

2.《了不起的盖茨比》被普遍认为

The Great Gatsby is commonly deemed as the epitome of the Jazz Age of the last century in America.

3.你最好不要在他去哈佛大学深造的兴头上泼冷水。

You’d better not put a damper on his enthusiasm to further

his stud ies at Harvard.

4.年轻人容易盲目崇拜体育圈和娱乐圈迷人的明星。

Young people tend to make a fetish of glamorous stars in sports and entertainment circles.

5.他们一路闲逛，漫步来到市中心区域观看庆祝国庆的烟花燃放。

They traipsed all the way to downtown area to watch the National Day fireworks display.

6.他没有犯什么大罪或大错，不该受到如此严厉的惩罚。

He does not deserve such a severe punishment as he committed neither serious errors nor crimes.

7.我每次遇到他，他总是说一大堆无聊的话

Every time I met him, he would talk a whole of nonsense.

8.名声是一个许多人都愿意掉下去的陷阱。

Reputation is a trap into which many people are ready to fall.

Unit5

1.当哈姆雷特拿不定主意该采取什么行动的时候，他就装疯。

Hamlet feigned madness when he was hesitating what to do. 2.搪塞推诿是这个生意人惯用的伎俩。

Prevarication is one of the old tricks of this businessman.

3.真理之光有时太过刺眼，于是善意的谎话随处可见。

Sometimes the light of the truth is just too dazzling, so white lies are ubiquitous.

4.许多美国妇女宣称对自己二等公民的地位感到不满。

Many women in America profess that they are unhappy with their status of second-class citizens.

5.一时冲动之下，他失言抖出了秘密。

He blurted out the secret on the impulse.

6.你应该摆脱偏见，抵制诱惑，不让任何东西扭曲你的判断。

You should get rid of any prejudice, resist temptations and let nothing warp your judgment.

7.他是一个过于敏感和富有想象力的人，经常在头脑里编织一张复杂的网。

Being over-sensitive and imaginative, he often weaves a tangled web in mind.

8.他在伙伴中很受欢迎，因为他尽量不给别人添麻烦。

He is very popular among his peers as he always tries to spare others any trouble.

Unit6

1.有时我们必须做出选择，因为没有中间路可走。

Sometimes, we have to make a choice because there is no middle ground.

2.他脑海中经常浮现过去的景象，那时他无忧无虑，没有生活的重压。 He often conjured up visions of the past when he was free from the pressur es of life.

3.当天有倦意的时候他经常喝一杯弄弄的清咖啡来提神。

He often refreshed himself with a cup of strong black coffee when he felt tired.

4.他挤过一群醉鬼和讨价还价的女人，穿过灯火闪耀的街市。

He thrust past a throng of drunkards and bargaining women and walked on through flaring streets.

5.老道的译者虽然理论不多，但可以凭经验将一种语言翻译成另一种

语言。

Experienced translators, though lacking in theory, can render one language into another by rule of thumb.

6.人们普遍认为外在此行的主要目的是打破两国关系的僵局。

It was generally believed that the major purpose of the foreign minister’s trip was to break the ice with regards to the relations between the two countries.

7.读好书，交好友可以提升境界。

Reading good books and making friends with good people can elevate the mind.

8.鲜花和彩灯为古老的小镇平添了节日的喜气。

The flowers and the colorful lights lent a festival atmosphere to this ancient small town.

Unit7

1.对我来说，你绝对不只是相识的人而已。

To me, you are definitely more than an acquaintance.

2.这个地区的许多手艺人经常经验各种各样的手工工艺品。

Many artisans deal in a variety of handicrafts in the region.

3.他们为这次意外的成功感到欣喜若狂。

They went into raptures over the unexpected success.

4.我感到十分惊讶，他用一种超然冷静的态度分析着威胁他们所有人的危险形势。

Much to my surprise, he analyzed the dangerous situation that threatened all of them with detachment.

5.她躲在窗帘后面窥望那陌生人。

She peered at the strange from behind the curtain.

6.在假日里，他在海滩上尽情享受日光浴的快乐。

During the holidays, he indulged in the luxury of a bath of sunshine on the beach.

7.听到他去世的消息，她不胜悲哀。

When she learnt the news of his death, she was overwhelmed with grief.

8.我不赞成用分期付款的方式买房，我倒认为，我们每一个人都应该储蓄以备不时之需。

I’m not in favor of buying a house on the installment plan; instead, I maintain that everyone of us should save up for a rainy day.

综合教程3_课后翻译答案

1、我不曾想到，随着时间的流逝，我果真以身为社工而自豪（count on；take pride in）What I didn’t count on was that over time I would sincerely take pride in being a social worker. 2、奶奶迅速瞥了一眼墙上的时钟，发出一声惊呼：天哪，我们要赶不上火车了（Shoot a look at；let out） Shooting a quick look at the clock on the wall, Grandma let out a cry, “Oh, My dear /My goodness/My gracious, we’re going to miss the train!” 3、我总在幼儿园门口看到一些孩子抓住父母不让走。请问：在这种情形下，年轻的父母们是否得对孩子严厉些，赶紧离开？(stern;hold on to sb) At the kindergarten entrance, I always see some kids/children holding firmly on to their parents. Should young parents be sterner towards their kids/children and leave immediately under these circumstances? 4、昏暗的路灯下站着一个哭泣的小女孩（dim;weep） In the dim street light stood a weeping little girl/ a girl weeping. 5、富人捐赠时要尽量考虑周全，不要让受赠者陷入难堪的境地(considerate;embarrassing) When making donations, rich people should be as considerate as possible in order not to put the recipient in an embarrassing situation. 6、从上个月起，我的工作就是围绕日常办公事务转，所以现在每天掰着手指算什么时候才到国庆节：我和朋友要去乡下远足呢！(revolve;count the days ) Since last month, my work has been revolving around the routine office duties, so now I am counting the days until the National Day comes, when my friends and I are going

综合教程翻译答案

综合教程翻译答案 Unit1 1.听到她屡遭失败的消息，我感到很难过（distress） It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failure. 2.他虽然失去了老板的欢心，但仍然装出一副高兴的样子（assume） He assured an air for cheerfulness,even though he lost favor with his boss. 3.格列佛（Gulliver）经历了冒险奇遇，见到了各色奇异的人物（assortment）Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people. 4.如果你再犯同样的错误，他会很生你气的（furious） He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake. 5.我们都被他坦率的观点、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引（draw）We were all greatly drawn by his frank views,humorous words and genial manner. 6.等到欢呼的掌声平息下来，那位诺贝尔奖获得者开始演讲（die down）After cheers and applause died down,the Nobel Prize Winner began his speech.

7.他天生有一种特别的洞察力和预见力，因此，他很少随大流（run with the crowd） He is gifted with a sore of insight and foresight,so he rarely runs with the crowd. 8.我发现现实毕竟是非常严酷的，一个人难以完全按照自己的理想去生活（live up to） I feel realities are after all very harsh,so one can hardly live up entirely to his ideals. Unit2 1.我的顶头上司是典型的工作狂，一年365天每天工作10小时以上（workaholic） My immediate boss is a typical workaholic,for he works for over ten hours each day all the year round. 2.校长十分注重课外活动，他认为课外活动有助于培养学生对外部世界的浓厚兴趣（extracurricular） The principal attaches much importance to extracurricular activities and he believes that they will help to cultivate students'tremendous interest in the external world. 3.星期一早上，他总是快速冲个澡，胡乱吃块三明治，拦辆出租车去上班（grab）He always grabs a shower,a sandwich and then a taxi to go to work

新世纪综合教程1课文翻译[完整版]

新世纪综合教程1(第二版)课文翻译 Unit 1 优等生的秘诀 1 一位研究教育的老师针对成绩优异的学生做过重点研究，发现最聪明的学生不见得总能得高分。根据这位教授、其他教育专家以及优等生们自己的观点，懂得如何充分发挥自己的潜能对于学生来说更为重要。 2 在班上名列前茅的学生之所以学习优秀，是因为他们掌握了几个人人都可以轻易学到的基本原则。首先，优等生知道如何决定轻重缓急。他们从来不会为了打电话、看电视或者吃零食而牺牲学习时间。换言之，学习总是摆在娱乐之前。另外，优等生们总是注意随时随地学习。有位成绩优异的学生同时也是优秀的运动员，每天利用户外训练时间背生物学术语。而另一位学生则利用每天早上刷牙时间记一个新单词。所有受访的学生无一例外都认为，在什么时间学习完全是个人偏好问题。有些人在夜深人静时学习效果最好，有些人则喜欢趁着自己还能清晰地记得上课所讲的内容，一放学回家就开始学习。尽管如此，所有优等生都一致认为，如果想任何时候都表现优秀，一个主要的因素就是要持之以恒。 3 学生还必须学会有条理。举个例子，有一位优等生在学校乐队、田径队、橄榄球协会和辩论小组里都很活跃。他透露，他之所以把东西放得井井有条是因为他浪费不起到处找东西的时间。还有一位学生喜欢把当天的笔记马上整理出来并放进用不同颜色标记的文件夹里，以便临近考试时能随时用来复习。优等生们提倡的另一个技巧是有效的阅读，其中包括快速阅读，提高记忆能力以及主动提出问题以便充分理解作者的意思。 4 对于学生们来说，合理安排时间也同样重要。他们必须懂得如何根据每天的时间表和学习能力来安排做作业和项目的速度，不至于让手头的工作压得喘不过气。能制定时间表不仅让学生能够腾出更多时间来复习和完善功课，而且还能防止他们拖拖拉拉。成绩优异的学生认为，他们成功的一大秘诀就是上课时做好笔记，供复习时使用。有个学生透露，她把从课文上摘抄的内容记在笔记本的一边，把课堂笔记写在另一边。这样，就可同时复习到两方面的内容。她还透露，她不会浪费下课铃响前的几分钟跟朋友交头接耳，准备随时冲出教室。相反，她会利用这几分钟用两三句话概括那节课的要点，然后在下次上课前浏览这些笔记，借以加深印象。 5 老师们提倡的致胜秘诀是尽力让自己的作业整洁。有位老师说，学生交上整洁作业就已向高分迈进了一步。在课堂上大胆发言和提问也同样重要，这或许是学生澄清疑问的最好办法。课堂参与还能反映一个学生的求知欲。有个学生概括得好，“好成绩来自透彻的理解”。 6 在一所世界顶级大学进行的一项实验证明了小组学习的价值所在。研究表明，学生们如果一起讨论家庭作业和问题，尝试不同的解决办法，并且互相解释各自的答案，分数就会比那些单独用功的学生要高。实验也证明了学生间互相进行模拟测试或自我测试的好处。这就是说，学生们根据笔记设计可能的试题，在考试前一天相互之间进行书面测试或自测。专家们证实，那些能设计模拟试题的学生，往往会在正式考题中发现很多相同的试题，自然能得高分了。

郭著章 李庆生《英汉互译实用教程》笔记和课后习题(含考研真题)详解(大写、标点符号与英汉互译)

第10章大写、标点符号与英汉互译 10.1 复习笔记 第1节大写与翻译 一、英文大写的最常用规则 1. 历史上的事件、时期和文件。如：美国的“南北战争”为“Civil War”。 2. 商品的牌子名称。如：飞鸽牌自行车Flying—Pigeon bicycle，可口可乐Coca Cola。 3. 星期名、月份、假日。如：星期一Monday，三月March，国庆日National Day。 4. 人名和地名，即数量最多的专有名词。如：邓小平Deng Xiaoping，莎士比亚Shakespeare，伦敦London。 5. 标题与书名等专名中的实词与两个音节及其以上的虚词。如：《为人民服务》“Serve the People”，《双城记》A Tale of Two Cities，《无事生非》Much Ado About Nothing。 6. 圣经中关于上帝的名词与代词。如：God，Lord，Christ，Jesus，He，Him，Himself 和His。 7. 职称、头衔和亲属关系称呼用在人名前头时。如：王力教授Professor Wang Li，史密斯博士Dr. Smith。 8. 机关、学校、建筑物和商业机构的名称。如：教育部Education Ministry，武汉大学Wuhan University，人民大会堂the Great Hall of the People。 9. 种族、国籍、语言和宗教方面的词语。如：黑人Black People或Negro，意大利

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