大学英语精读第五册课后习题答案

第一课

Vocabulary work

一

1. given

2. at a glance

3. fluency

4. Given

5. hopefully

7. define

8. looked him up

9. no good

10. quoted, context

11. guidance

12. immediate

13. disgust

14. come across

15. put into practice

16. scope

二

1. washed his hands of

2. given

3. putting…into practice

4. was confronted with

5. countering

6. were reduced to eating

7. at a glance

8. took refuge in

9. less practicable

10. countered

11. dedication

12. in disgust

13. relied on

14. for their part

15. gave up

三

1. Without suitable entertainment, these young people often get bored and take refuge in drinking and taking drugs.

2. The school washed its hands of the students’ behavior during the sp ring recess.

3. The innocent girl was reduced to crying at his cruel remarks.

4. Many difficult words are out of the scope of his learner’s dictionary.

5. The thief admitted his guilt as soon as he was confronted with evidence.

6. The incident should be viewed in the wider context of the political turmoil of that time.

四

1. has come down

2. came to

3. comes out

4. come up with

5. come in

6. came across

7. has come about

8. come off

9. come to

10. give up

11. was given back

12. gave away

13. gave out

14. give in

15. gives off/out

cloze

1. express

2. both

3. intended

4. still

5. where

6. personal

7. of

8. them

9. make

10. before

11. still

12. before

13. fluent

14. while

15. enough

16. on

17. in

18. In

19. Find

20. Who

21. carefully

22. to

23. possible

24. make

25. depend

26. than

27. made

28. use

29. phrases

30. above

31. on

32. demonstrate

33. out

34. writing

Passage Translation

To master a large vocabulary is crucial to the fluency in a foreign language. It is showed by the statistics which are unofficial but frequently quoted concerning the Cambridge First Certificate examination that those students with a vocabulary of less than 3,500 words are less likely to succeed in the exam. The latest research also indicates that native speaker of English knows at least 16,000 English words, when he has received education until he’s 18 or more. Unless you are proficient in a language such as Spanish or German, there is no shortcut to a large vocabulary: you have to depend on diligence and dedication. Of course, you can infer from context the meaning of some new words you come across in reading., but often you have to consult a dictionary to clarify the exact meanings. A practical method to learn new words may be reading widely, especially reading those interesting and exciting. Repeatedly, the same books is often beneficial to you: each time you read it you’ll learn different new words, and the familiar context also helps you to engrave these new words on your mind deeply.

第二课

Vocabulary work 一

1．Notions inhabited

2．Denial

3．Independent

4．Realistic

5．Pass for

6．Consequent

7．A handful of

8．As opposed to

9．Urged influential

10．Eternal

11．In search of 12．Cherish 13．Related 14．Denial, was opposed to 15．Haunted 16．Discerned

二

1．Combat

2．Capabilities

3．Eternal

4．Opposed to

5．In search of

6．Stake …on

7．No wonder

8．In the light of

9．Discern

10．Paralyzed 11．Crying out for 12．Awaken to 13．Consequent 14．Sensitive to

三

1．She showed a complete lack of interest in the subject under discussion.

2．Now that she’s got a part-time job, she is financially independent of her family.

3．As a charity, we provide food and shelter for people in need, regardless of the reasons for their need.

4．These stars are barely visible to the naked eyes.

5．The depression that started in mid-1929 was a catastrophe of unprecedented

dimensions for the United States.

6．Even to this day, the hunger he suffered in his childhood still haunts him.

7．Robert overcame his shyness which had formerly paralyzed him in Mary’s presence. 8．The fall in the cost of living is directly related to the drop in the oil price.

四

1. I don’t think it is realistic to turn to him for help. As a matter of fact, he himself is in need of help.

2. More and more people are being awakened to the urgent need of combating air pollution.

3. There are visible signs that some of the time-honored old traditions and values are no longer cherished by the young people.

4. Many of us find the notion of a boundless universe is hard to grasp.

5. There being so many loopholes in the laws and regulations, it is little wonder that a handful of speculators got rich overnight.

6. An unprecedented boom in tourism brought sudden prosperity to the small border town, which was formerly inhabited by only three hundred people.

7. In the light of this information, that country already has the capabilities to make nuclear weapons.

8. Regardless of repeated warnings from his friends, he staked all his money on high-risk ventures.

Cloze

1. Other

2. Magazines

3. Consider

4. Times

5. Answered

6. Ways

7. Questions

8. Offer

9. Differ

10. For 11. Themselves

12. To

13. Open

14. Making

15. So

16. Single

17. With

18. Others

19. Young

20. Private

21. Than

22. Curriculum

23. Kinds

24. Should

25. Amount

26. Or

27. Charge

28. What

Error Correction

1．Must-can

2．Start-starting

3．Go后加to

4．Learn后加from 5．That-what

6．Are-were

7．You 前加if 8．Imaginative-unimaginative 9．Inspite - despite 10．Way+out

第三课

Vocabulary work

一

1. Accordingly

2. Credits

3. Ideal

4. Honorable

5. Conceive of

6. Defect

7. In short

8. Premise

9. Objective

10. Concept

11. Triumph

12. Induce

13. Vicious

14. Venture

15. As the case may be

16. verified

二

1. ideal

2. objective

3. negative about

4. honorable

5. external

6. as the case may be

7. premise

8. prevailed upon

9. defects

10. accordingly

11. is not consistent with

12. constructed

13. conceive of

14. verify

15. induce

16. vicious

三

1. This medicine is for external use, not to be taken orally.

2. It never occurred to him that people could deliberately do harm to others purely out of malice.

3. At the reception, an atmosphere of warm friendship prevailed there.

4. Many women can identify with the movie’s heroine, who struggles to gain respect and fulfill her ambtions.

5. He claimed credit for the success of this project even though he had contributed very little.

6. Women are often the first to fall victim to rising unemployment at a time of recession.

7. What he does isn’t consistent with her says.

8. I will start working or pursue graduate studies, as the case may be. 四

1. Set up

2. Set aside

3. Set back

4. Set out

5. Set about

6. Set off

7. Was going on

8. Went out

9. Go by

10. Has gone without

11. Go after

12. Went through with

13. Go over

14. Go into

15. Went off

16. Are going in for

Cloze

1. As

2. In

3. Confirm

4. Stupid

5. Way

6. Rather

7. That

8. Out

9. Longer

10. How

11. From

12. Sales

13. To

14. Continued

15. More

16. Still

17. Not

18. Self-image

19. Certain

20. From

21. From

22. come

Passage Translation

If you set out to do some business but failed, do not lose your confidence. There are great

differences between that “I failed three times” and that “I am a failure”. As long as you try to learn from you failure instead of holding a negative view about yourself or identifying with failure, you are very likely to succeed in the future. Have you ever thought that those who have failed again and again are always the victims of bad self-image? They failed often because of not external reasons but internal reasons. Countless examples verify that if those people could be prevailed on to change their view and set up positive self-image, their performance would change miraculously. Success can come at any time, whenever you are thirty, forty or when it seems that you have failed all your life. Success in early years is sweet, but the late one is more tasty.

第四课

Vocabulary work

一

1．Blessing

2．Borders

3．Childish

4．Desperation

5．Mercy

6．Signature

7．Steadily

8．Stand out

9．Came over

10．Broke his heart

11．Pay back

12．Flung

13．Consent

14．Hold your tongue

二

1. Held his tongue

2. Blessing to

3. Flung

4. Forgive

5. Thankful

6. Pay you back

7. Did me a bad turn

8. Border

9. Mercy

10. With the consent

三

1. For God’s sake, tell me how you feel about the whole arrangement.

2. Our military forces are fully prepared for the execution of the order of the military commission.

3. They have so far collected more than 5,000 signatures for the petition against the new land development.

4. His condition has gone steadily worse since he was defeated in the presidential election.

5. A feeling of faintness suddenly came over me, so that I had to lie down.

6. It will break your mother’s heart when she finds out that y ou’re cheated on exams and had been dismissed from school.

7. As an extremely accomplished violinist, he stood out from all the other amateur musicians.

8. His recommending you to the personnel manager did you a good turn.

四

1. Somebody says that the best response to unfair criticisms is to forgive and forget.

2. For God’s sake, why didn’t you call me?

3. I kicked the door open with desperation, and found him lying in the bed unconsciously.

4. The mechanician flung the tools with anger, never to continue.

5. Mark was so childish that he left the meeting just because some representatives contested his ideas.

6. She was thankful that she kept her job when most of her co-workers were laid off.

7. Courage, selflessness and strength

of will stand out all over the Gadfly.

8. If you build an extension to your house without the consent of the local planning authorities, you will be ordered to demolish/pull down what you have built.

五

1. Took off

2. Take to

3. Took on

4. Taken on

5. Took for

6. Takes after

7. Took down

8. Taken in

9. Took over

10. Taken up

11. Take in

12. Take up

13. Paying for

14. Paid off

15. Pay back

16. Pay up, paid up

17. Paid off.

Cloze

1. Up

2. Drew

3. Belong

4. Out

5. Like

6. Away

7. Presence

8. After

9. Bewildered

10. His

11. In

12. Over

13. On

14. Voice

15. Contracted

16. On

17. Must

18. Arrested

19. True 20. Still

21. With

22. To

23. Out

24. With

25. Seized

26. Fault

27. Instant

28. Struck

29. Over

30. But

31. Round

32. alone

Error Correction

1. obvious 前加of

2. Furthermore-However

3. To-on

4. Look-see

5. None-all

6. Other-another

7. Violate-violating

8. Fiction前加in

9. Involving-involved

10. Are-were

第五课

Vocabulary work

一

1．Distinguish between

2．In practice

3．To the contrary 4．Procedures

5．In principle 6．Proportional

7．Rebels

8．Strive for

9．Replaced

10．Outcome 11．Adopted 12．Criterion 13．Abandoned 14．Appointed 15．Banned

16．Effective 17．Formulated 18．Ingredients 19．Circulated 20．Retain

21．Rebel 22．condemned

二

1. took his word for it

2. formulated

3. in practice

4. met with

5. representing

6. strive

7. immense

8. infinite

9. adopt

10. appointed

11. circulates

12. retaining

13. are subjected to

14. its outcome

15. modified

16. condemned

17. suppressing

18. largely

19. ingredient

20. criteria

三

1. Take my word for it, you’ll buy nothing but trouble if you buy that house.

2. Dr. Li has always been credited with being able to understand and sympathize with his patients.

3. If I don’t hear anything to the contrary, I’ll come to meet you on July 8th.

4. It’s very important to follow the safety procedures laid down in the service manual.

5. The police found out what the terrorists were up to before they could carry out their bomb attack.

6. The new Medicare program puts a high premium on prevention and primary care.

7. Back then at home we were banned to read children’s comics because my parents thought they were not a good influence.

8. It is very essential that children be taught to distinguish right from wrong.

9. The number of representatives of each state is proportional to the size of its population.

10. A novelist cannot be a great on unless he has a well developed insight into human nature.

11. More and more people have come to realize that cancer of the lung has more to do with smoking than with anything else.

12. Late frosts account for the poor fruit-crop of this year.

13. An effective way to reduce labor cost is to use robots replacing workers.

14. What’s the matter with you to day? Whatever I say you contradict.

Cloze

1. Questions

2. Solving

3. Out

4. Between

5. Establishing

6. These

7. With

8. Science

9. Do

10. In

11. So

12. Universe

13. Highest

14. Dislikes

15. Did

16. Unpleasant

17. Believe

18. Hear

19. Flying

20. Breathe

21. Age

22. Terms

23. Reverse

24. Serve

25. Those

26. Themselves

27. to

Passage Translation

Scientists are a small group of people who are striving to gain insight into nature and seek for laws in the superficial disorder. They have a special ability to think and analyze, and unlimited patience in observing and collecting date. However , not all scientific discoveries can be ascribed to abilities and patience; they usually connect closely with creative imagination. Of course, the leap of imagination is often the first step leading to discoveries. Moreover , scientists are famous for their honesty. They put a high premium on honesty, mainly because that honesty is cardinal to their career. Every theory they put forward has to be further tested. Every error and lie are sure to be found. So, if finding some evidence contradiction with their ideas, scientists modify even abandon their ideas, instead of concealing them. In this way, they accumulate an immense amount of knowledge, which can help us understand ourselves and surroundings better.

第六课

Vocabulary work

一

1. Smoothly

2. Handicap

3. For fear

4. Clumsy

5. Make a point of

6. As a matter of course

7. Highlight

8. Took great delight in 9. Ill at ease

10. Adapt

11. Role

12. Oblivious

13. Revolt

14. At the mercy of

15. Just as well

16. Flight

二

1. Departure

2. Clumsy

3. Ill at ease

4. Bump into

5. Handicaps

6. Highlights

7. Takes great delight in

8. At the mercy of

9. For fear

10. Oblivious to

11. Role

12. Smoothly

13. Sore

14. Trapping

15. Unloading

16. Collapsed

三

1. It took Bob about two weeks to adapt himself to his new job as sales manager.

2. The manager’s secretary makes a point of arriving at he office fifteen minutes early every moring.

3. It’s just as well you didn’t come yesterday, we were not here.

4. The small grocer was at the mercy of the people he owed money to.

5. Bank officials always ask questions as a matter of course when someone wants to borrow money.

6. It revolted me to learn that the world spent so much money on arms while millions of people were dying of hunger.

四

1. The highlight of the circus performance was the panda’s representation.

Its clumsy and funny acting amused all the spectators.

2. It’s just as well you didn’t take the flight of Swiss Airline yesterday-it crashed one hour after taking off and all the 229 people on plane were killed.

3. He never considered that when somebody wanted to help the handicapped girl, she would feel ill at ease.

4. As a person taking delight in controlling everything and getting interest from ordering, Charles adapted quickly the new role of the company’s general manger.

5. In the past twelve years, Amy has learned to live depending on herself. She takes delight in self-reliance and doing everything by herself.

6. Amy refused to go out with Charles as a matter of course, because she disliked to be treated as a handicapped person dependent on others.

五

1．Pull(yourself) together

2．Pulled down

3．Pulled in

4．Pull through

5．Pulled up

6．Pulling out

7．Pull on

8．Pulled out

9．Look up

10．Looked on

11．Look up to

12．Look out

13．Look up

14．Look into 15．Looked on

16．Look down upon 17．Look back 18．Looking through 19．Looked over 20．Looked in

Cloze

1. Am

2. Remember

3. Color

4. Again

5. Things

6. Occurred

7. Day

8. Blind

9. Prefer

10. Them

11. What

12. To

13. Make

14. More

15. Easy

16. In

17. Call

18. See

19. Learn

20. That

21. Have

22. Rest

23. Self-confidence

24. Something

25. Despite

26. Person

27. Where

28. Series

29. Time

30. No

31. Reach

32. Failure

33. But

34. made

Error Correction

1. by-in

2. or-and

3. described as

4. controllable-uncontrollable

5. power-powers

6. joined-entered

7. be blind

8. years-year

9. it去掉

10. breaking-broken

第七课

Vocabulary work

一

1．Virtual

2．Reconciliation

3．Deliberately

4．Fury

5．Essence

6．Rational

7．Get to the point

8．Go out of my mind

9．Immersed in

10．Precisely

11．In the midst 12．Lost his nerve 13．Supreme 14．Apology 15．Invasion 16．Muttering

二

1. Lousy

2. Lost my nerve

3. Immersed in

4. Alleged

5. Deliberately

6. Involving her in

7. Upset

8. Ironic

9. Get to the point

10. Fury

11. Hang up

12. Rational

13. The instant

14. Fierce

15. Instantly

16. Squeeze

三

1. Because of the bank’s refusal to give him another loan, Morris had to abandon the project.

2. Although both of them wanted the reconciliation and become friends again, neither was prepared to make the first move.

3. The old lady took fright when a gunman suddenly appeared in front of her.

4. Bob seems to know with instinct which products will sell.

5. The organizers of the appeal are reaching out to the public in order to get their help.

6. I must make an apology-I’m afraid I opened your letter by mistake.

四

1. Cut off

2. Cut back

3. Cut in

4. Cut across

5. Cut down

6. Cuts in

7. Cut off

8. Cut off

9. Hangs back

10. Hang up

11. Hanging about

12. Hung together

13. Hang on

14. Hang on to

Cloze

1. Other

2. With

3. Increased

4. For

5. Last

6. Who

7. Adult

8. Summed

9. In

10. Who

11. Better

12. Teach

13. Without

14. As

15. View

16. Generation

17. Granted

18. Only

19. Decision

20. important

Passage Translation

One day, we received an invitation from my father to his sixtieth birthday party. Jenny regarded it as my father’s actively reaching out to a reconciliation, so we should accept it.

I was in the midst of abstracting an important case and preparing for the coming examinations at that time, hence I only used the simplest words to tell her no day to reconcile forever. My refusal apparently made Jenny depressed, but as a rational woman, she didn’t quarrel with me. She just tried to persuade me. But it only made me furious, thinking that Jenny made me upset deliberately. I must have been crazy them, because I did a thing for which I would never forgive myself-I shouted at Jenny and hurled the telephone at her. But once I threw it, I regretted. When I turned back to see her, she had disappeared.

I went out to look for her everywhere, but in vain. I was scared to death, not knowing what to do next. When I was going to give up, I suddenly saw Jenny sitting in front of our house. I walked forward to her, saying “Jenny,

I’m sorry-” But she interrupted my apology

and said, ”love means not ever having to say

you’re sorry.”第八课Vocabulary Work

一

1.dense

2.accompanied

3.confess

4.fascinated

5.evoked

6.voluntary

7.intellect

8.in sequence

9.chorus 10.distinguished himself 11.deviated from 12.lit up 13.over the hill 14.talking shop

15.put...back together

16.uncertain

二

1.fascinated

2.distinguished himself

3.an amazing

4.accompany

5.confess

6.random

7.reigned over 8.overwhelmed

9.glows

10.boundary 11.deviated from

12.distinguished

13.dimensions https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2410048990.html,e to anything

15.over the hill

16.broke down

三

1.To my surprise,they agreed to all our demands.

2.Television has robbed cinema of its popularity.

3.The government is defending its economic policies against a chorus of criticism.

4.The manager's explanation evoked even greater anger from the employees.

5.When the doctor told him he had lung cancer,Jim was to so overwhelmed that he didn't know what to do.

6.The new method deviated totally from the traditional approach and the results were far more satisfactory.

四

1.When I was a child,I was fascinated by the idea of taking a round-the-world journey,and used to stay in my grandfather's sanctum for several hours,rolling the globe and imagining the places to travel.

2.This afternoon a time bomb exploded at one of the largest supermarkets in London,which evoked a great horror among people.

3.Accompanied with his father,Bill went to the police station and confessed to the policeman that he had robbed an old man of his gold watch two weeks before.

4.After engaged to Jane,Stephen started working hard for the first time in his life.Before long the distinguished himself as a young theoretical physicist.

5.Professor Stone was well-known for his sternness.But, to people's surprise, his speech at his daughter's wedding last Saturday was jolly and full of humor.

6.To our surprise, there are so many people willing to do voluntary work for the community's benefit.

五

1.broke up

2.broke out

3.have broken through

4.broke down

5.broke in

6.broke down

7.had been broken into

8.broke away from

9.broke in

10.breaks up 11.turn into 12.turned in 13.turn up 14.was turned down

15.turning out 16.have turned ... into

17.turn down

18.had turned over 19.turned out 20.turned ...over 21.turn in 22.turned up cloze

1.first

2.wheelchair

3.height

4.weigh

5.suffered

6.worsening

7.harmed

8.things

9.is 10.difficult 11.those

12.down

13.hold 14.take 15.if

16.details

17.at 18.to 19.books

20.progress

21.conferences 22.disease 23.stay https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2410048990.html,w

25.difficult 26.simplest

Error Correction

1.been diagnosed

2.progress-progressvie

3.with-on

4.satisfy-satisfying

5.apparent-apparently

6.the-/

7.belief-disbelief

8.annoyed-annoying

9.have-having

10.nurse-nurses

第九课

Vocabulary Work

一

1.on the right track

2.wary of

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2410048990.html,es down to

4.conservative

5.historical

6.corporate

7.leap

8.sum up 9.weighted down

10.luxury

11.guarantee 12.policy

13.lucky

14.stack the odds against 15.diminished 16.take a chance

二

1.will come down to

2.terrific

3.shooting from the hip

4.out of date

5.lucky

6.make a move

7.sum up 8.on the right track

9.weighted down 10.holding out for 11.guarantee 12.ruthless

13.target 14.wary of

15.a certainty 16.gamble

三

1.There is nothing you can say that will diminish his enthusiasm for the project.

2.He has so many enemies in the town that the odds are heavily stacked against his being elected to the council.

3.There is still no certainty that a cease-fire agreement will be reached between the two sides.

4.It's always been Dr.Dryden's policy never to lie to his patients.

5.Sleeping in a warm bed was a luxury for the earthquake victims.

6.A lot of new words are out of date very quickly.

四

1.brought out

2.bring up

3.brought to

4.bring...together

5.bringing down

6.bringing back

7.bring about 8.bring down

9.bring out

10.brought (them)together

11.held(us)back/up

12.holding out for 13.hold on to

14.hold on

15.hold in/back 16.held out/on

17.held up

18.hold back 19.hold (himself)in cloze

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2410048990.html,puter

2.problem

3.much

4.with

5.to

6.people

7.look

8.more

9.to 10.with 11.do

12.way

13.what 14.in 15.affect

16.get

17.die 18.with 19.many

20.run

21.a 22.how 23.how

24.and

25.take 26.now

第十课

Vocabulary Work

一

1.guilty of

2.flames

3.equality

4.reminds of

5.was stripped of

6.bankrupt

7.destiny

8.legitimate

9.despair 10.discrimination

11.architect 12.had underestimated 13.cool off 14.horror

15.threshold 16.crippled

二

1.fallen heir to

2.obligation

3.legitimate

4.fatigue

5.fatal

6.thirst

7.transforms

8.bankrupt

9.In a sense 10.defaulted on

11.speeding up 12.sacred 13.tied up with 14.horror

15.underestimate

16.cool off

三

1.The man confessed he had been guilty of theft.

2.David got in despair as he read the examination questions.

3.We are on the threshold of a new era in genetic engineering.

4.He was stripped of his knighthood after he was found guilty.

5.A taste of power left him with a thirst for more power.

6.Some of the basic industries of that country have been crippled as a result of a series of strikes.

四

1.The increasing prosperity of the country in a sense owes the government's policy of economic reform.

2.The Negro leader regarded it as his sacred obligation to devote himself to realizing racial equality.

3.In 1976, the three main architects of the People's Republic-Premier Zhou Enlai, Marshal Zhu De and Chairman Mao Zedong died in sequence.

4.I reminded that he had the headmaster more than once of his promise to protect the retired teachers' legitimate behalf.

5.The main idea of the story is that one's destiny ties up with the whole country's.

6.The riches the youth fell heir to made him realize his dream.

五

1.stood up for

2.stand by

3.stand up for

4.stood for

5.stand by

6.stand up to

7.stood out

8.stand for

9.sit in 10.sat on

11.sit down 12.will sit for/sat for 13.sit up for 14.sitting on

15.sits up

Close

1.form

2.free

3.colonial

4.nonviolent

5.unjust

6.lives

7.to 8.could 9.of 10.segregation 11.conditions 12.already 13.came 14.returning 15.when 16.on 17.not 18.spread

19.attend 20.decided https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2410048990.html,sted 22.effective https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2410048990.html,ws 24.victory https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2410048990.html,e

Error Correction

1.is前面加it

2.done-made

3.Yet-For

4.difficult-easy

5.historical-history

6.and-but

7.appear-disappear

8.dissatisfied-satisfied 9.true-truth 10.was-were

大学英语精读5_课后答案

U1 Vocabulary work 一 1.given 2.at a glance 3.fluency 4.Given 5.hopefully 6.For its part 7.define 8.looked him up 9.no good 10.quoted, context 11.guidance 12.immediate 13.disgust

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/2410048990.html,e across 15.put into practice 16.scope 二 1.washed his hands of 2.given 3.putting…into practice 4.was confronted with 5.countering 6.were reduced to eating 7.at a glance 8.took refuge in 9.less practicable 10.countered 11.dedication 12.in disgust

14.for their part 15.gave up 三 1.Without suitable entertainment, these young people often get bored and take refuge in drinking and taking drugs. 2.The school washed its hands of the students’ beha vior during the spring recess. 3.The innocent girl was reduced to crying at his cruel remarks. 4.Many difficult words are out of the scope of his learner’s dictionary. 5.The thief admitted his guilt as soon as he was confronted with evidence. 6.The incident should be viewed in the wider context of the political turmoil of that time. 四 1.has come down 2.came to

大学英语精读第5册问题详解1-8单元最完整版

第一课 大学英语精读第五册课后习题答案（1u）(2010-07-20 13:49:10) 标签：答案教育分类：大学英语 V ocabulary work 一 1. given 2. at a glance 3. fluency 4. Given 5. hopefully 7. define 8. looked him up 9. no good 10. quoted, context 11. guidance 12. immediate 13. disgust 14. come across 15. put into practice 16. scope 二 1. washed his hands of 2. given 3. putting…into practice 4. was confronted with 5. countering 6. were reduced to eating 7. at a glance 8. took refuge in 9. less practicable 10. countered 11. dedication 12. in disgust 13. relied on 14. for their part 15. gave up 三 1. Without suitable entertainment, these young people often get bored and take refuge in drinking and taking drugs. 2. The school washed its hands of the students’ behavior during the spring recess. 3. The innocent girl was reduced to crying at his cruel remarks. 4. Many difficult words are out of the scope of his learner’s dictionary. 5. The thief admitted his guilt as soon as he was confronted with evidence. 6. The incident should be viewed in the wider context of the political turmoil of that time. 四 1. has come down 2. came to 3. comes out 4. come up with 5. come in 6. came across 7. has come about 8. come off 9. come to 10. give up 11. was given back 12. gave away 13. gave out 14. give in 15. gives off/out cloze 1. express 2. both 3. intended 4. still 5. where 6. personal 7. of 8. them 9. make 10. before 11. still 12. before 13. fluent 14. while 15. enough 16. on 17. in 18. In

大学英语精读第一册课后翻译1-8单元

1) 史密斯太太对我抱怨说，她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。 Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter. 2) 我坚信，阅读简写的 (simplified) 英文小说是扩大我们词汇量的一种轻松愉快的方法。 I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable way of enlarging our vocabulary. 3) 我认为我们在保护环境不受污染 (pollution) 方面还做得不够。 I don’t think we’re doing enough to protect our environment from pollution. 4) 除了每周写作文外，我们的英语老师还给我们布置了八本书在暑假里阅读。 In addition to/Apart from writing compositions on a weekly basis, our English teacher assigned us eight books to read during the summer vacation. 5) 我们从可靠的消息来源获悉下学期一位以英语为母语的人将要教我们英语口语。 We’ve learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to teach us spoken English next term/semester. 6) 经常看英语电影不仅会提高你的听力，而且还会帮助你培养说的技能。 Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will also help you build your speaking skills. 7) 如果你们对这些学习策略有什么问题，请随便问我。我将更详细地进行讲解。 If you have any questions about these learning strategies, please feel free to ask me. And I’ll explain them in greater detail. 8) 那个加拿大女孩善于抓住每个机会讲汉语。这就是她为什么三年不到就熟练地掌握了汉语口语的原因。 The Canadian girl is good at seizing every opportunity to speak Chinese. That’s why she has gained a good command of spoken Chinese in less than three years.

大学英语精读答案

大学英语精读第三版第一册Book1 Unit1 1)e 2)g 3)j 4)a 5)b 6)i 7)c 8)d 9)h 10)f 1) handling 2) summarized 3) process 4) absorb 5) are bound to 6) feel free 7) for instance 8) strategies 9) complained 10) has committed to memory 11) Nevertheless 12) rely on 13) Apart from 14) command 1) over and over again 2) at a time 3) put it into practice 4) watching out for 5) by no means 6) concentrate on 7) In addition t 8) in detail 1)action 2)employ 3)announce 4)examination 5)communicati on 6)express 7)compose 8)improvemen t 9)concentratio n 10)manageme nt 11)consider 12)motivate 13)developme nt 14)movement 15)discuss 16)operate 17)division 18)production 19)educate 20)repeat 1) additional 2) add 3) addition 4) addition 1) effectively 2) effect 3) effective 4) effect 1) helpful 2) help 3) helpless 4) help 5) helplessly 6) helpfully 7) helpful 1) reliant 2) reliable 3) reliance 4) relies 5) reliably 6) reliable 1) repetition 2) repeating 3) repeatedly 4) repeated 5) repetition 1) In my opinion 2) According to Mary 3) In our opinion 4) According to today's papers 5) In most doctors' opinion According to most doctors 1) Shakespeare was not only a dramatist but also an actor. 2) Miss Crain not only took me home in her car, but also came the next day to see if I had recovered. 3) Hainan Island attracts tourists not only in winter but also in summer. 4) There is always a black market not only in Britain, but also in other European countries. 5) At the Athens Olympics in 2004, Liu Xiang not only won a gold medal in the 110-meter hurdles, but also broke the Olympic record. 1) It is true that your sentences are all grammatically correct, but they don’t make any sense. 2) It is true that they lost that battle, but they still went on fighting. 3) It is true that Tom’s very clever and hardworking, but I still don’t think he is the right person for the job. 4) It is true that learning English is by no means easy, but we can make the task easier by using some learning strategies. 1) strategies 2) frequently 3) over and over again 4) commit to memory 5) acquaintance 6) watch out for 7) communicate 8) process 9) opportunities 10) rely on 11) put into practice 12) absorbed 1) if 2) about 3) it 4) know 5) up 6) as 7) addition 8) even 9) into 10) other 11) for 12) while 1) memorize 2) a matter of

现代大学英语精读第六册 的第四课和第九课课文 原文

Nettles Our farm was small-nine acres. It was small enough for me to have explored every part of it. Each of the trees on the place had an attitude and a presence-the elm looked serene and the oak threatening, the maples friendly, the hawthorn old and crabby. Even the pits on the river flats had their flats had their distinct character. The girls as well as the boys were divided into two sides. Each girl had her own pile of balls and was working for paticular soldiers, and when a soldier fell wounded he would call out a girl’s name, so that she could drag him away and dress his wounds as quickly as possible. I made weapons for Mike, and mine ws the name he called. There was a keen alarm when the cry came, a wire zinging through your whole body, a fanatic feeling of devotion. When Mike was wounded he never opened his eyes. He lay limp and still while I pressed slimy large leaves to his forehead and throat and-pulling out his shirt-to his pale tender stomach, with its sweet and vulnerable belly button. One morning, of course, the job was all finished, the well capped, the pump reinstated, the fresh water marvelled at. And the truck did not come. There were two fewer chairs at the table for the noon meal. Mike and I had barely looked at each other during those meals. He liked to put ketcup on his bread. His father talked to my father, and the talk was mostly about well, accidents, water tables. A serious man. All work, my father said. Yet- he-Mike’s father-ended nearly every speech with a laugh. The laugh had a lonely boom in it, as if he were still down the well. Sunny and I had been friends in Vancouver years before. Our pregnancies had dovetailed, so that we had managed with one set of maternity clothes. In my kitchen or in hers, once a week or so, distracted by our children and sometimes reeling for lack of sleep, we stoked ourselves up on strong coffee and cigarettes and launched out on a rampage of talk about our marriages, our personal deficiencies, our interesting and discreditable motives, and our forgone ambitions. We read Jung at the same time and tried to keep track of our dreams. During that time of life that is supposed to be a reproductive daze, with the woman’s mind all swamped by maternal juices, we were still compelled to discuss Simone de Beauvoir and Arthur Koestler and “The Cocktail Party”. He had slept in the guest bedroom the night before but tonight he’d moved downstairs to the fold-out sofa in the front room. Sunny had given him fresh sheets rather than unmarking and making up again the bed he had left for me. Lying in those same sheets did not make for a peaceful night. I knew that he wouldn’t come to see, no matter how small the risk was. It would be a sleazy thing to do, in the house of his friends. And how could he be sure that it was what I wanted? Or that it was what he really wanted? Even I was not sure of it. Up till now, I had always been able to think of myself as a woman who was faithful to the person who she was sleeping with at any given time. My sleep was shallow, my dreams monotonously lustful, with irritating and unpleasant subplots. All night-or at least whenener I woke up-the crickets wre singing outside my windows. At first I thought it was birds. I had lived in cities long enough to have forgotten how crickets can make a perfect waterfall of noise. The bushes right at the edge of the grass looked impenetrable, but close up there were little openings, the narrow paths that animals or people looking for golf balls had made. The ground sloped slightly downward, and we could see a bit of the river. The water was steel gray, and lookedto be rolling. Between it and us there was a meadow of weeds, all in bloom-goldenrod, jewelweed with its red-and-yellow bells, and what I thought were flowering nettles with pinkish-

大学英语精读答案

2) decade 3) content 4) arrange 5) minor 6) efficient 7) endure 8) extra 9) reluctantly 10) tremble 1) bunch 2) packet/pack 3) piece 4) pair 5) piece 6) bunch 7) pair 8) piece 9) bunch 10) packet 11) pair

1) at other times 2) After all 3) efficient 4) endure 5) extraextra 6) round the corner 7) occasions 8) minor 9) arranged 10) primary 11) rare 12) trembling 13) reluctantly 14) disappointment 1) can endure 2) on the occasion of 3) to pick it up 4) are not sure of 5) felt a pang of disappointment

6) Not being content 1) milkman 2) fireman 3) fisherman 4) businessman 5) policeman 6) spaceman 7) weatherman 8) sportsman 1) broadens 2) widened 3) quicken 4) darkened 5) sharpening 6) shortens 1) excitement 2) excited 3) exciting 4) excitedly

大学英语精读课后翻译汇总(1-7单元)

大学英语精读课后翻译汇总 Unit 1 1)史密斯太太对我抱怨说，她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。 Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter. 2) 我坚信，阅读简写的(simplified) 英文小说是扩大我们词汇量的一种轻松愉快的方法。 I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable way of enlarg ing our vocabulary. 3) 我认为我们在保护环境不受污染(pollution) 方面还做得不够。 I don’t think we’re doing enough to protect our environment from pollution. 4) 除了每周写作文外，我们的英语老师还给我们布置了八本书在暑假里阅读。 In addition to/Apart from writing compositions on a weekly basis, our English teacher assign ed us eight books to read during the summer vacation. 5) 我们从可靠的消息来源获悉下学期一位以英语为母语的人将要教我们英语口语。 We’ve learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to teach us spok e n English next term/semester. 6) 经常看英语电影不仅会提高你的听力，而且还会帮助你培养说的技能。 Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will also help y ou build your speaking skills. 7) 如果你们对这些学习策略有什么问题，请随便问我。我将更详细地进行讲解。 If you have any questions about these learning strategies, please feel free to ask me. And I’ll explain them in greater detail. 8) 那个加拿大女孩善于抓住每个机会讲汉语。这就是她为什么三年不到就熟练地掌握了汉语口语的原因。 The Canadian girl is good at seizing every opportunity to speak Chinese. That’s why she has gained a good command of spoken Chinese in less than three years. Unit 2 1) 幸好附近有家医院，我们立刻把他送到了那里。 Fortunately there was a hospital nearby and we took him there at once. 2) 胜利登上乔治岛(George Island) 后，船长向指挥部(the headquarters) 发了一份无线电报。After succeeding in landing on George Island, the captain sent a radio message to the head quarters. 3) 他决心继续他的实验，不过这一次他将用另一种方法来做。 He is determined to continue his experiment but this time he'll do it another way. 4) 她在读这部小说时，不禁想起了她在农村度过的那五年。 When she read the novel, she couldn't help thinking of the five years she had spent in the countryside. 5) 玛丽觉得单靠自己的力量执行她的计划是困难的。 Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself. 6) 我们认为他不能在一刻钟内走完那段距离，但他却成功地做到了这一点。 We didn't think he could cover the distance in a quarter of an hour, but he succeeded in d oing it. 7) 甚至在他的医生告诉他患有肺癌之后，奇切斯特仍不肯放弃环球航行的宿愿。

大学英语精读第五册课后习题答案

第一课 Vocabulary work 一 1. given 2. at a glance 3. fluency 4. Given 5. hopefully 7. define 8. looked him up 9. no good 10. quoted, context 11. guidance 12. immediate 13. disgust 14. come across 15. put into practice 16. scope 二 1. washed his hands of 2. given 3. putting…into practice 4. was confronted with 5. countering 6. were reduced to eating 7. at a glance 8. took refuge in 9. less practicable 10. countered 11. dedication 12. in disgust 13. relied on 14. for their part 15. gave up 三 1. Without suitable entertainment, these young people often get bored and take refuge in drinking and taking drugs. 2. The school washed its hands of the students’ behavior during the sp ring recess. 3. The innocent girl was reduced to crying at his cruel remarks. 4. Many difficult words are out of the scope of his learner’s dictionary. 5. The thief admitted his guilt as soon as he was confronted with evidence. 6. The incident should be viewed in the wider context of the political turmoil of that time. 四 1. has come down 2. came to 3. comes out 4. come up with 5. come in 6. came across 7. has come about 8. come off 9. come to 10. give up 11. was given back 12. gave away 13. gave out 14. give in 15. gives off/out cloze 1. express 2. both 3. intended 4. still 5. where 6. personal 7. of 8. them 9. make 10. before 11. still 12. before 13. fluent 14. while 15. enough 16. on 17. in 18. In 19. Find 20. Who 21. carefully 22. to

大学英语精读1-期末考试卷及参考答案

大学英语专业精读1 期末考试卷 I. Word formation （40%） A. Give the corresponding nouns for the following verbs.给出下列动词的相应名词形式。（10%） 1. discover 2.depend 3.amaze 4.add 5.display 6.renew 7.suppose 8.treat 9.addict 10.accelerate B. Give the corresponding nouns for the following adjectives. （10%） 1.weak 2. angry 3. free 4. quick 5. clear 6. long 7.wide 8. sad 9.happy 10. moderate C. Give the corresponding verbs for the following nouns. （10%） 1. gardening 2. failure 3. fertilizer 4. enduring 5. mixture 6.liberation 7.alternative 8.result 9.satisfaction 10.requirement D. Give the corresponding synonyms for the following words and expressions. （10%） 1.barely 2. chilly 3. now and then 4. many 5. clever 6. turn up 7. keen 8. club 9.handsome 10.sensible II. Translate the Chinese into English. （30%） 1. We’ll stick by you___________________________________________（无论发生什么事）. 2. Keep in touch with your cultural roots, ___________________(无论你在世界何地). 3.We’ll bring the hostage home,___________________________（无论有多困难）. 4. I feel that you young people should understand____________________（生活中总是充满着机遇和挑战）. 5. When she learned____________________（她已经被那所大学录取）, she almost jumped for joy. 6.You must admit_________________________（所有这一切都表明我们的努力没有白费）. 7.He was running a great risk when he insisted_________________________________（地球是绕着太阳转的）. 8. The visitors were greatly impressed by________________________（这个村子过去30年所取得的成就）. 9. First-year college students are generally not clear about______________________________（他们应该从大学获取什么）. 10._____________________________（农民最想得到的东西）is just one thing. It is land. III. Translate the following sentences into English. （30%） 1. 我们现在缺少人手，你来得正好。 2. 已经有好几个同学在考虑竞选学生会主席。 3. 她警告我不要和那种追求个人名利的人交往。 4.多年来我们学校培养了很多学生，大多数都在各个部门重要岗位任职。 5. 她原以为哲学是非常枯燥的东西，可后来方发现它非常有意思。 6.他父亲刚过五十，可头发已经灰白了。不过，除此以外，他没事。 7.这里的老师和学生都认为学英语没有什么捷径。 8.我知道放弃这个机会十分愚蠢，但我别无选择。 9.有一天，那座新楼突然倒塌，楼里很多人都被埋了。 10.一种长久的友好关系要求双方都十分真诚。

大学英语精读一课后答案(完整版)

大学英语精读一课后答案(完整版) 大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第一册Book1 Unit1答案 1)e2)g3)j4)a5)b6)i7)c8)d9)h10)f 1) handling 2) summarized 3) process 4) absorb 5) are bound to 6) feel free 7) for instance 8) strategies 9) complained 10) has committed to memory 11) Nevertheless 12) rely on 13) Apart from 14) command 1) over and over again 2) at a time 3) put it into practice 4) watching out for

5) by no means 6) concentrate on 7) In addition t 8) in detail 1)action 2)employ 3)announce 4)examination 5)communication 6)express 7)compose 8)improvement 9)concentration 10)management 11)consider 12)motivate 13)development 14)movement 15)discuss 16)operate 17)division

18)production 19)educate 20)repeat 1) additional 2) add 3) addition 4) addition 1) effectively 2) effect 3) effective 4) effect 1) helpful 2) help 3) helpless 4) help 5) helplessly 6) helpfully 7) helpful 1) reliant 2) reliable 3) reliance reliable

大学英语精读第5册规范标准答案8单元汇编版

-* 第一课 大学英语精读第五册课后习题答案（1u）(2010-07-20 13:49:10)转载 标签：答案教育分类：大学英语 V ocabulary work 一 1. given 2. at a glance 3. fluency 4. Given 5. hopefully 7. define 8. looked him up 9. no good 10. quoted, context 11. guidance 12. immediate 13. disgust 14. come across 15. put into practice 16. scope 二 1. washed his hands of 2. given 3. putting…into practice 4. was confronted with 5. countering 6. were reduced to eating 7. at a glance 8. took refuge in 9. less practicable 10. countered 11. dedication 12. in disgust 13. relied on 14. for their part 15. gave up 三 1. Without suitable entertainment, these young people often get bored and take refuge in drinking and taking drugs. 2. The school washed its hands of the students’ behavior during the spring recess. 3. The innocent girl was reduced to crying at his cruel remarks. 4. Many difficult words are out of the scope of his learner’s dictionary. 5. The thief admitted his guilt as soon as he was confronted with evidence. 6. The incident should be viewed in the wider context of the political turmoil of that time. 四 1. has come down 2. came to 3. comes out 4. come up with 5. come in 6. came across 7. has come about 8. come off 9. come to 10. give up 11. was given back 12. gave away 13. gave out 14. give in 15. gives off/out cloze 1. express 2. both 3. intended 4. still 5. where 6. personal 7. of 8. them 9. make 10. before 11. still 12. before 13. fluent 14. while 15. enough 16. on 17. in 18. In