搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 翻译 中英对译 英文散文赏析

翻译 中英对译 英文散文赏析

翻译 中英对译 英文散文赏析
翻译 中英对译 英文散文赏析

原文

柯灵译者-张培基

巷,是城市建筑艺术中一篇飘逸恬静的散文,一幅古雅冲淡的图画①。这种巷,常在江南的小城市中,有如古代的少女,躲在僻静的深闺,轻易不肯抛头露面②。你要在这种城市里住久了,和它真正成了莫逆,你才有机会看见她③,接触到她优娴贞静的风度。

人耐心静静走去,要老半天才走完。它又这么曲折,

什么时候,你向巷中踅去,都如宁静的黄昏,可以清晰地听到自己的

斑斑驳驳的苔痕,墙上挂着一串串苍翠欲滴

的藤萝,简直像古朴的屏风。春来

小巷的动人处就是它无比的悠闲。无论是谁,

你的心情就会如巷尾不波的古井,那是一种和平的静穆,而不是阴森和肃杀⑩。它闹中取静,别有天地,仍是人间。它可能是一条现代的乌衣巷(11),家家有自

己的一本哀乐帐,

使人忘忧。

译文

The Lane

Ke Ling

The lane, in terms of the art of urban architecture, is like a piece of prose of gentle gracefulness or a painting of classic elegance and simplicity①.

a small the lane, a maiden of ancient times hidden away in a secluded boudoir, is reluctant to make its

appearance

long time.③

The does not taste of the countryside at all. It is long and deep, so it will take you a long while to walk patiently and quietly through it from end to end. It is also so winding that it

seems ⑤when you look far ahead, but if you keep walking until you take a turning, you’ll find it again lying endless and still more quiet. There is nothing but stillness there⑥. At any hour of day, you can even distinctly hear in the

, which, moss-covered and hung with clusters of fresh green wisteria, look almost like screens of primitive simplicity. Inside the walls are residents’ gardens

with In spring,

beautiful peach and apricot blossoms atop the walls, ⑧waving their red sleeves, will sway hospitably to beckon the pedestrians.

The charm of the lane lies in its absolute serenity. No matter who you are, if you

in the lane for a while⑨, your mind will become as unruffled as the

ancient well at the end of the lane. There you will a kind of peaceful calmness rather than gloomy sternness⑩. There reigns peace and quiet in the midst of

noisy bustle. It is a world of its own on earth. It may be a modern

(11)where each family, secluded behind closed doors, has its own

covered-up story of

(12)The all-pervading and all-purifying atmosphere of water-like placidness makes one forget all cares and worries.

评析:1、明喻(simile).中文中"巷,是…"与英文中"like"相对应。本文中有很多比喻句,如下文中将“墙上挂着一串串苍翠欲滴的藤萝”比作“古朴的

屏风”英文中相对应的则是“like screens of primitive simplicity”。

2、倒叙(flashback)、明喻(simile)、拟人(personification)和释义(paraphrase)。“这种巷,常在江南的小城市中,有如古代的少女,躲在僻静的深闺,轻易不肯抛头露面。”与之相对应的一句话翻译的极好,首先采用倒装,加强语气情感,其中动词短语“to tuck away”作“使隐藏”、“把……置放在隐蔽的地方”解,文中本无其词但有这个意思,所以加此短语后语句很顺畅。

“有如”与“like”相对照将“南方小城”比作“女子”;而后面“有机会看到她,接触到她的风度”均是一种拟人(personification)手法。译文中则是用“savour”译成“接触”,而“savour”本意是“有…的气味”,用“savour”在这一句英文中也是体现了拟人手法;下文中“娇艳的桃花杏花,娉娉婷婷,从墙头殷勤地摇曳红袖,向行人招手”相对应的译文是“like graceful girls waving their red sleeves, will sway hospitably to beckon the pedestrians.”也是一处拟人(personification)用法。

而且作者将“南方”译为“south of the Y angtse River”,为释义(paraphrase),这样将中文里的“南方”具体化为“长江之南”,让外国人读文章时能容易理解此处“南方”的含义;

3、此句中文中是“要…才…”,而英文翻译却翻成“never...until...to...”将中文中的一种表达条件的句子翻译成因果形式,也是增强了一种语气。

4、隔绝了市廛的红尘对应的英文是“cut off from the hustle and bustle of busy cities”,将“红尘”翻译为“hustle and bustle”可以充分体现了红尘里的纷纷扰扰;原文中“隔绝了市廛的红尘,却又不是乡村的风味”在译文中是将与“却”字相对应的“though”提前。

5、此处中文“好像已经堵塞了”意即“好像是死胡同”,故译为“it seems to be a blind alley”。

6、“那里是寂寂的,寂寂的”语气强调,故译为“There is nothing but stillness there”。原文中两个“寂寂的”在英文中并没有体现出重复(repetition),译文用“There is nothing but stillness there”取代。

7、中文中本是有“不高不矮的墙”,但英文翻译中无此对照翻译,而是用“medium height”取代。

8、中文中的“修竹森森”,“天籁细细”用“grove”描述“修,意为高”,“天籁”则翻译成“soft of nature”为“自然界的音响”,两个四字词采用“as well as”将两个连接起来;而“娉娉婷婷”则与《荷塘月色》中翻译的一致,译为“graceful girl”。

9、将“踯躅”译“loiter around”感觉就是一种闲情逸致,在巷子里闲逛的悠闲心情。

10、原文中本描述的是“那是一种和平的静穆”是一种状态的描述,而译文翻译出则是“you will experience a kind of peaceful ...”译成一种动态的动作。更符合英文的习惯。

11、此处对“乌衣巷”进行了释义(paraphrase)。以便不知道这个典故的可以了解其意思。

12、中文“重门叠户,讳莫如深,夕阳影里,野花闲草,燕子低飞,寻觅

归家”译成"When the sun is setting, swallows will fly low over wild flowers and grass on their way to their nests. "中文的四字结构可以理解出其中的关联,但英文翻译出则是一句有上下联系和逻辑联系,这种格式更符合英文习惯。

散文译文赏析

竭诚为您提供优质文档/双击可除 散文译文赏析 篇一:散文诗名篇赏析《Youth青春》中英文 经典英语名篇文章:青春 作者:samuelullman 青春不是年华,而是心境;青春不是桃面、丹唇、柔膝,而是深沉的意志、宏伟的想象、炽热的感情;青春是生命的深泉在涌流。 经典英语文章《青春》背后的故事: 太平洋战争打得正酣之时,麦克阿瑟将军常常从繁忙中抬起头,注视着挂在墙上的镜框,镜框里是篇文章,名为《青春》。这篇文章一直伴随着他,也跟着他到了日本。后来,日本人在东京的美军总部发现了它,《青春》便开始在日本流传。 一位资深的日本问题观察家说,在日本实业界,只要有成就者,没有哪一个不熟知不应用这篇美文的,就连松下电器的创始人松下幸之助几十年来也把《青春》当作他的座右铭。

还有这么一件趣事,足以证明《青春》在日本的魅力。一天,美国影片销售协会主席罗森菲尔德参加日本实业界的聚会,晚宴之前的谈话,他随意说了一句:“《青春》的作者,便是我的祖父。”在座的各位实业界领袖大为惊讶,其中有一位一边激动地说“我一直随身带着它呢”,一边从口袋里掏出了《青春》。 Youthisnotatimeoflife;itisastateof mind.Itisnotamatterofrosycheeks,redlips andsuppleknees.Itisamatterofthewill,a qualityoftheimagination,vigorofthe emotions;itisthefreshnessofthedeepspring oflife. Youthmeansatemperamental predominanceofcourageovertimidity,ofthe appetiteforadventureovertheloveofease. Thisoftenexitsinamanof60,morethana boyof20.nobodygrowsmerelybythe numberofyears;wegrowoldbydeserting ourideas.Yearsmaywrinkletheskin,butto giveupenthusiasmwrinklesthesoul.worry, fear,self-distrust1bowstheheartandturns thespiritbacktodust.青春不是年华,而是心境;青春

翻硕复习资料中国现代散文汉译英

翻硕复习资料中国现代散文汉译英 许多院校在考试的试卷上都喜欢出一些中国比较经典的现在范文片段,然后让学生进行汉译英的翻译,所以凯程老师整理了经典的现代散文翻译供大家参考,同时在文章后面对于个别字词进行了解析,帮助同学们弄懂文章的意思。 祖父和灯火管制(1) 冰心 一九一一年秋,我们从山东烟台回到福州老家去。在还乡的路上,母亲和父亲一再嘱咐我(2),“回到福州住在大家庭里,不能再像野孩子(3)似的,一切都要小心。对长辈们不能没大没小的。祖父是一家之主,尤其要尊敬……” 到了福州,在大家庭里住了下来,我觉得我在归途中的担心是多余的。祖父、伯父母、叔父母(4)和堂姐妹兄弟(5),都没有把我当作野孩子,大家也都很亲昵平等,并没有什么“规矩”。我还觉得我们这个大家庭是几个小家庭的很松散的组合(6)。每个小家庭都是各住各个的,各吃各的,各自有自己的亲戚朋友,比如说,我们就各自有自己的“外婆家(7)”! 就在这一年,也许是第二年吧,福州有了电灯公司。我们这所大房子里也安上了电灯,这在福州也是一件新鲜事,我们这班孩子跟着安装的工人们满房子跑,非常地兴奋欢喜!我记得这电灯是从房顶上吊下来的,每间屋子都有一盏,厅堂上和客室里的五十支光,卧房里的光小一些,厨房里的就更小了。我们这所大房子里至少也五六十盏灯,第一夜亮起来时,真是灯火辉煌,我们孩子们都拍手欢呼! 但是总电门是安在祖父的屋里的。祖父起得很早也睡得很早(8),每晚九点钟就上床了。他上床之前,就把电闸关上,于是整个大家庭就是黑沉沉的一片! 我们刚回老家(9),父母亲和他们的兄弟妯娌(10)都有许多别情要叙,我们一班弟兄姐妹,也在一起玩得正起劲(11),都很少在晚九点以前睡的。为了防备(12)这骤然的黑暗,于是每晚在九点以前,每个小家庭都在一两间屋里,点上一盏捻得很暗的煤油灯。一到九点,电灯一下子都灭了,这几盏煤油灯便都捻亮了,大家相视而笑,又都在灯下谈笑玩耍。 只有在这个时候,我才体会到我们这个大家庭是一个整体,而祖父是一家之主! Grandpa and Nightly Blackout Bing Xin In the autumn of 1911, we returned from Yantai of Shandong Province to our native place Fuzhou. While on the way, my parents warned me again and again, “Since we’ll be living in a big family in Fuzhou, remember always to behave properly and never act like a naughty child. Show respect for your elders, particularly your grandpa, who is head of the family…” After settling down in the big family in Fuzhou, however, I found that my previous worries on the way turned out to be unfounded. My grandpa, uncles, aunties and cousins never thought me a naughty child. We treated each other lovingly and equally. There never existed anything like “family rules of good behaviour”. I also found that the big family was a loose community of several smaller ones, which lived and ate separately. They each had their own relatives and friends, for example, their own

2016翻译硕士复习资料:英译中国现代散文选(11) (1)

2016翻译硕士复习资料:英译中国现代散文选(11) 朋友 巴金 这一次的旅行使我更了解一个名词的意义,这个名词就是:朋友。 七八天以前我曾对一个初次见面的朋友说:“在朋友们面前我只感到惭愧(1)。你们待我太好了,我简直没法报答你们。”这并不是谦虚的客气话,这是真的事实。说过这些话,我第二天就离开了那个朋友,并不知道以后还有没有机会再看见他。但是他给我的那一点点温暖至今还使我的心颤动(2)。 我的生命大概不会很长久罢。然而在短促的过去的回顾中却有一盏明灯,照彻了我的灵魂的黑暗,使我的生存有一点光彩。这盏灯就是就友情。我应该感谢它,因为靠了它我才能够活到现在;而且把旧家庭给我留下的阴影扫除了的也正是它。 世间有不少的人为了家庭抛弃朋友,至少也会在家庭和朋友之间划一个界限,把家庭看得比朋友重过若干倍。这似乎是很自然的事情。我也曾亲眼看见一些人结婚以后就离开朋友,离开事业。…… 朋友是暂时的,家庭是永久的。在好些人的行为里我发见了这个信条。这个信条在我实在是不可理解的。对于我,要是没有朋友,我现在会变成怎样可怜的东西,我自己也不知道(3)。 然而朋友们把我救了。他们给了我家庭所不能给的东西。他们的友爱,他们的帮助,他们的鼓励,几次把我从深渊的边沿救回来。他们对我表示了无限的慷慨(4)。 我的生活曾经是悲苦的,黑暗的。然而朋友们把多量的同情,多量的爱,多量的欢乐,多量的眼泪分了给我,这些东西都是生存所必需的。这些不要报答的慷慨的施舍,使我的生活里也有了温暖,有了幸福(5)。我默默地接受了它们。我并不曾说一句感激的话,我也没有做过一件报答的行为。但是朋友们却不把自私的形容词加到我的身上。对于我,他们太慷慨了(6)。 这一次我走了许多新地方,看见了许多新朋友。我的生活是忙碌的:忙着看,忙着听,忙着说,忙着走。但是我不曾遇到一点困难,朋友们给我准备好了一切,使我不会缺少什么。我每走到一个新地方,我就像回到我那个在上海被日本兵毁掉的旧居一样。 每一个朋友,不管他自己的生活是怎样苦,怎样简单,也要慷慨地分一些东西给我,虽然明知道我不能够报答他。有些朋友,连他们的名字我以前也不知道,他们却关心我的健康,处处打听我的“病况”,直到他们看见了我那被日光晒黑了的脸和膀子,他们才放心地微笑了,这种情形的确值得人掉泪。 有人相信我不写文章就不能够生活。两个月以前,一个同情我的上海朋友寄稿到《广州民国日报》的副刊,说了许多关于我的生活的话。他也说我一天不写文章第二天就没有饭吃(7)。这是不确实的。这次旅行就给我证明;即使我不再写一个字,朋友们也不肯让我冻馁。世间还有许多慷慨的人,他们并不把自己个人和家庭看得异常重要,超过一切。靠了他们我才能够活到现在,而且靠了他们我还要活下去。 朋友们给我的东西是太多、太多了(8)。我将怎样报答他们呢?但是我知道他

英语短文中英文翻译

my friend and I are taking a , we are seeing a boy sit on the chair,he is crying,we go and ask him.“what’s the matter with you” he tell us“I can’t find my dog can you help me”.“yes,I can”.And we help him find his dong .oh it stay under the big tree! 今天我和我的朋友一起去散步。突然我们看见一个男孩坐在椅子上,他哭的很伤心。我们走过去问他:“你怎么了”。他告诉我们:“我的狗不见了,你们能帮我找到它吗”。“是的,我们能帮你找到你的狗”然后我们帮助他找到了他的狗,原来是它呆在一棵大树下。 day an old man siselling a big young man comes to the elephant and begins to look at it old man goes up to him and says inhis ear,“Don't sa y anything about the elephant before I sell it,then i'll give you some money.”“All right,”says the young the old man slles the elephant,he gives the young man some money and says,“Now,can you tell me how you find the bad ears of theelephant?”“I don't find the bad ears,”says the young man.“Then why do you look at the elephant slowly?”asks the old young man answers,“Because I never see an elephant before,and I want to know what it looks like.” 一天,一个老的男人正在卖一头大象。一个年轻的男人走向大象然后开始慢慢看着它(大象),这个老的男人走向他对着他的耳朵说,“不要在我卖出它(大象)之前说关于它(大象)的事,然后我会给你一些钱。”“好的”,这个年轻的男人说。在这个老的男人卖出大象后,他给了年轻的男人一些钱并且说,“现在,你可以告诉我你是怎样知道大象的坏的耳朵了吧?”“我不知道坏的耳朵”,这个年轻的男人说。“然后为什么你慢慢的看着大象?”这个老的男人问。这个年轻的男人回答,“因为我在这之前从来没有见过大象,还有我想知道它(大象)是什么样子的。” 3.An old woman had a cat. The cat was very old; she could not run quickly, and she could not bite, because she was so old. One day the old cat saw a mouse; she jumped and caught the mouse. But she could not bite it; so the mouse got out of her mouth and ran away, because the cat could not bite it.? Then the old woman became very angry because the cat had not killed the mouse. She began to hit the cat. The cat said, "Do not hit your old servant. I have worked for you for many years, and I would work for you still, but I am too old. Do not be unkind to the old, but remember what good work the old did when they were young."? 一位老妇有只猫,这只猫很老,它跑不快了,也咬不了东西,因为它年纪太大了。一天,老猫发现一只老鼠,它跳过去抓这只老鼠,然而,它咬不住这只老鼠。因此,老鼠从它的嘴边溜掉了,因为老猫咬不了它。? 于是,老妇很生气,因为老猫没有把老鼠咬死。她开始打这只猫,猫说:“不要打你的老仆人,我已经为你服务了很多年,而且还愿意为你效劳,但是,我实在太老了,对年纪大的不

翻译 中英对译 英文散文赏析

原文 巷 柯灵译者-张培基 巷,是城市建筑艺术中一篇飘逸恬静的散文,一幅古雅冲淡的图画①。这种巷,常在江南的小城市中,有如古代的少女,躲在僻静的深闺,轻易不肯抛头露面②。你要在这种城市里住久了,和它真正成了莫逆,你才有机会看见她③,接触到她优娴贞静的风度。 人耐心静静走去,要老半天才走完。它又这么曲折, 什么时候,你向巷中踅去,都如宁静的黄昏,可以清晰地听到自己的 斑斑驳驳的苔痕,墙上挂着一串串苍翠欲滴 的藤萝,简直像古朴的屏风。春来 小巷的动人处就是它无比的悠闲。无论是谁, 你的心情就会如巷尾不波的古井,那是一种和平的静穆,而不是阴森和肃杀⑩。它闹中取静,别有天地,仍是人间。它可能是一条现代的乌衣巷(11),家家有自 己的一本哀乐帐, 使人忘忧。 译文 The Lane Ke Ling The lane, in terms of the art of urban architecture, is like a piece of prose of gentle gracefulness or a painting of classic elegance and simplicity①.

a small the lane, a maiden of ancient times hidden away in a secluded boudoir, is reluctant to make its appearance long time.③ The does not taste of the countryside at all. It is long and deep, so it will take you a long while to walk patiently and quietly through it from end to end. It is also so winding that it seems ⑤when you look far ahead, but if you keep walking until you take a turning, you’ll find it again lying endless and still more quiet. There is nothing but stillness there⑥. At any hour of day, you can even distinctly hear in the , which, moss-covered and hung with clusters of fresh green wisteria, look almost like screens of primitive simplicity. Inside the walls are residents’ gardens with In spring, beautiful peach and apricot blossoms atop the walls, ⑧waving their red sleeves, will sway hospitably to beckon the pedestrians. The charm of the lane lies in its absolute serenity. No matter who you are, if you in the lane for a while⑨, your mind will become as unruffled as the ancient well at the end of the lane. There you will a kind of peaceful calmness rather than gloomy sternness⑩. There reigns peace and quiet in the midst of noisy bustle. It is a world of its own on earth. It may be a modern (11)where each family, secluded behind closed doors, has its own covered-up story of (12)The all-pervading and all-purifying atmosphere of water-like placidness makes one forget all cares and worries.

2020翻译硕士复习资料:散文翻译(4)

2016翻译硕士复习资料:散文翻译(4) 美文妙译 林语堂的Moment in Peking当中描写慈禧太后的句子: 1. The ignorant old woman who ruled for the entire last half of the nineteenth century did more than any other single person to hold back China’s progress. Without her the progressive Emperor Kuangshu would certainly have gone on with his reforms. To the end, the Emperor, like an eagle deprived of its wings, remained submissive to his aunt. Ignorance added to a strong character was a double curse; stupidity joining hands with stubbornness was twice stupid. 张振玉先生的译文: 那个愚蠢无知的老太婆统治了19世纪的后50年,使中国不能进步,她可算功劳第一。若没有她,锐意求进的光绪皇帝,一定会进行他的维新大计。光绪皇帝,像个剪去翅膀的苍鹰,一直对他这位大权在握的老伯母必恭必敬,百依百顺。愚而妄,其为祸则加倍地强烈。愚蠢再与刚愎携手,则愚蠢倍增。 【spoiltcat点评】 最后一句实在是经典。“愚蠢无知”来译ignorant,有点过,因为ignorant 似乎并无“愚蠢”之意。 苍鹰不是一个一个的吧。“必恭必敬”尚可表现出无奈的感觉,“百依百顺”则不可。 【spoiltcat改译】那个无知的老太婆在19世纪后半叶统治中国整整50年之久。阻止中国进步的第一大功臣,当真非她莫属。若不是她,锐意进取的光绪皇帝,一定能推行他的维新大计。然而自始至终,光绪都慑服于他这位伯母的淫威之下,如一只剪去翅膀的苍鹰。无知而刚愎,其为祸则倍增。愚蠢与顽固携手,便是愚不可耐。 2. All of these disciplines have changed so much in recent years that I cannot image people climbing over departmental walls and specialty boards so easily. On the other hand, I do envision a time ahead when the clinical science will come to share the same ground in their base of knowledge. 原译: 所有这些学科在近年来变化如此之大,我真难以想象我们何以能够容易地跨越科学的高墙和不同的专业舞台。但是,我确能预见,有朝一日名临床学科能在其知识基础上共享一席。 【spoiltcat点评】 此译妙在“共享一席”。“如此之大”,句子有欧化之嫌。“何以能够……”,似乎含有“已经跨越,只是原因未知”的意思,而原文中是否定性的预见,觉得这种跨越不太可能。要“跨越”“高墙”恐怕确实非一般人所能,且“跨越”与“舞台”搭配也有些勉强。 【spoiltcat改译】所有这些学科在近年发生了深刻的变化,能否轻易翻越科学的高墙和不同的专业舞台,我着实难以想象。但是,我确能预见,有朝一日各临床学科能在其知识基础上共享一席。 PS:这段话是从一篇关于医学的文章里选出来的,所以“临床学科”似乎可

散文翻译中英对照

新编英语教程8 (第一单元~第六单元、第八单元)笔记整理。 包括: 新编英语教程8的课后句子改写paraphrase参考答案。 新编英语教材学生用书8部分重点课文解读和课后答案。 Paraphrases: 第一单元 1.But, from the historical perspective, we are now a little more mature,realistic :four hundred years ago, people regarded happ in ess with won derme nt, thinking that it befell some one as a result of an in explicable arran geme nt made by the mysterious uni verse. 2.Happ in ess in shakespeare's time, and even afterwards, was associated with wealth, success and positi on, which in some way, came upon a certa in pers on, who would express such an occasi on in the form of great joy or exciteme nt. 3.Happ in ess is no Ion ger accide ntal,i ndeed, it becomes an objective to achieve. 4.People defi nitely varied in their opinions as to what has give n rise to happ in ess and what happ in ess actually means. 第二单元 1.They were amazed at my being so stubbornly inquisitive over that issue, unable to figure out how i could be so ignorant of what was going on about so com mon place a practice in the america n econo mic and political life. 2.When immorality prevails, it's practically no use talking convincingly about conscienee. 3.Many americans are always preaching about human equality, but will take a firm stand against the issue of equal rights in their com mun ities and schools. 4.It seems that they are also brave eno ugh to take the risk in reiterat ing their worry, which ,con seque ntly, makes them such un forgivable bores to those successful social climbers. 5.Ultimately, only these people may hopefully help to create a society that is characterized by its moral stre ngth that leads to its con ti nu ous existe nee in stead of its moral degradati on that ends in tis destructi on. 第三单元 1.We tend to believe that we are a harmonious impartial and benevolent people, living under approved laws but not by the will of any in dividual in the gover nment.

散文英译汉佳作赏析:我父亲的音乐

最牛英语口语培训模式:躺在家里练口语,全程外教一对一,三个月畅谈无阻! 洛基英语,免费体验全部在线一对一课程:https://www.sodocs.net/doc/246887553.html,/wenkxd.htm(报名网址)My Father's Music 我父亲的音乐 by Wayne Kalyn 韦恩?凯林 I remember the day Dad first lugged the heavy accordion up our front stoop, taxing his small frame. He gathered my mother and me in the living room and opened the case as if it were a treasure chest. "Here it is," he said. "Once you learn to play, it'll stay with you for life." 记得有一天,身材瘦小的父亲背着一架沉重的手风琴,费力地走到前门廊。他把妈妈和我叫进厅里,打开了那只盒子,好象那是一个百宝箱似的。“就这个,”他说,“你一旦学会,它将伴随你一生。” If my thin smile didn't match his full-fledged grin, it was because I had prayed for a guitar or a piano. For the next two weeks, the accordion was stored in the hall closet. Then one evening Dad announced that I would start lessons the following week. In disbelief I shot my eyes toward Mom for support. The firm set of her jaw told me I was out of luck. 如果说我勉强的微笑与他发自内心的笑容不和谐的话,那是因为我一直想要一把吉他或一架钢琴。随后的两个星期,那架手风琴一直放在大厅的橱子里。一天晚上,爸爸宣布下周我开始上琴课。疑惑中,我把视线急忙投向妈妈求助。她紧绷的下巴告诉我:我倒运了。 Spending $300 for an accordion and $5 per lesson was out of character for my father. He was practical always -something he learned growing up on a Pennsylvania farm. Clothes, heat and sometimes even food were scarce. 花300元买一架手风琴,每次上课再花3美元,这可不像父亲的作风。他一直是很实际的——这是他在宾夕法尼亚农场成长过程中学来的。那时候,衣服、暖气,有时甚至连食物都短缺。 Dad was a supervisor in a company that serviced jet engines. Weekends, he tinkered in the cellar, turning scraps of plywood into a utility cabinet or fixing a broken toy with spare parts. Quiet and shy, he was never more comfortable than when at his 洛基英语是中国英语培训市场上的一朵奇葩,是全球已被验证的东方人英语学习的最佳模式。洛基英

翻译硕士汉译英散文精选

珍禽血雉 China's Native Pheasant 边幽芬译 在陕西省西部,有一山高林密、生物资源丰富的太白山,海拔I3,767米,是秦岭山脉的主峰。我国特有的秦岭血雉就主要出产在这里,故又称太白鸡。 The Qinling blood pheasant,also known as the Taibai chicken,lives mostly I in the dense forests of the3,767-meter-high Taibai Mountain—the main I peak of the Qinling Mountain Range. 秦岭血雉,形似家鸡而略小。雄鸟头部褐中杂灰,部分羽毛向后j延伸成羽冠;下胸是鲜草绿色,尾羽因部位而异,有褐灰、绯红、灰_白、褐黑等多种色彩。雌鸟则以褐色为主。 The bird is a bit smaller than a chicken.The head of the male bird is covered with brown and gray feathers,which extend backwards to form a crest.Its[chest is grass-green and its tail varies from brown to crimson,grayish white,i and black. The female bird’s plumage is predominantly brown. 它们生活在高寒山区,常分布于海拔1,800-3,200米的针阔-混交林和针叶林中;结群性较强,少时6-8只,人冬则结成40-50只的大群;见人不惧,常在林间羊肠小道上昂首阔步。每年四月底至七月初是繁殖期,这时秦岭血雉筑巢于高山草丛或石洞中,每窝产卵6-8枚,孵化期29天。雏鸟出壳后,跟随亲鸟生活,直到冬天。血雉活动范围随季节变化而做有规律的迁移,不善飞行但奔跑疾速,夜间在树上过夜。它们的食物在夏秋是莎草科和禾本科的草叶、种子,忍冬的花朵,金背杜鹃的花以及蘑菇和少量昆虫等;冬春二季因冰雪覆盖,以苔藓为主。 Qinling blood pheasants are usually found in the pine forests of the frigid alpine belt1,800to3,200meters above sea level.They move in groups of at least six or eight birds,and in winter a flock may have as many as40or50pheasants. They are not afraid of people,and sometimes they can be found strolling along forest trails.Mating season runs from late April to earlv July.The pheasants build their nests in alpine meadows or in caves,and after laying six to eight eggs,the female bird begins to brood for29days.The young birds live with their parents until winter, then the family makes its seasonal migration.The bird does not fly well,but it runs very fast.It sleeps in trees and feeds during summer and autumn on leaves and sedge or grass seeds,honeysuckle and azalea flowers,mushrooms,and a few insects. In winter and spring,when the alpine belt is icebound,it mostly eats moss.

世界散文名篇节选 英译汉 原文及翻译

世界散文名篇节选请翻译下文 I have been assured by a very knowing(会意的,知情的,心照不宣的)American of my acquaintance in London, that a young healthy child well nursed is at a year old a most delicious, nourishing(nourishing food 滋补食品), and wholesome (有益健康的)food, whether stewed(炖,煨), roasted(烘,烤,焙), baked(烘烤,焙), or boiled; and I make no doubt that it will equally serve in a fricassee (油焖原汁肉块)or a ragout(蔬菜炖肉). I do therefore humbly offer it to public consideration that of the hundred and twenty thousand children already computed(计算,估算), twenty thousand may be reserved(保留,储备)for breed, whereof(关于什么,关于那个)only one-fourth part to be males; which is more than we allow to sheep, black cattle or swine(猪); and my reason is, that these children are seldom the fruits of marriage, a circumstance not much regarded by our savages(野蛮人,未开化的人), therefore one male will be sufficient to serve four females. That the remaining hundred thousand may, at a year old, be offered in the sale to the persons of quality and fortune through the kingdom; always advising the mother to let them suck (吮吸,含在嘴里吸食)plentifully in the last month, so as to render使变得,是成为)them plump and fat

19翻硕考研张培基现代散文精选翻译(1)

19翻硕考研张培基现代散文精选翻译 不单是诗人,就是被关闭在牢狱里的囚犯,萧索的感触来的,不但是诗人,就是被关闭在牢狱里的囚犯,到了Not only poets,even convicts in prison,I suppose,have deep sentiments in autumn in spite of themselves 秋天,不由自主地In spite of oneself 何尝有国别,更何尝有人种的阶级区别呢Autumn treats all humans alike,regardless of nationality,race or class. 不过在中国,文字里有一个秋士的成语,读本里有着很普遍的欧阳子的秋声与苏东坡《赤壁赋》等,就觉得中国的文人和秋的关系特别深了However,judging from the Chinese idiom qiushi(autumn scholar,meaning an aged scholar grieving over frustration in his life)and the frequent selection in the textbooks of ouyangxiu’s on the autumn sough and Su Dongpo’s on the red cliff,Chinese men of letters seem to be particularly autumn-minded. 可是这球的深味,尤其是中国的秋的深味,非要在北方,才感受到底But,to know the real flavor of autumn especially china’s autumn,one has to visit the North. 南国之秋,当然有它的特异的地方的,比如二十四桥明月,钱塘江的秋潮,普托上的凉雾,荔枝湾的残荷等等Autumn in the south also has its unique feature such as the moon-lit Ershisi bridge in Yangzhou,the flowing sea tide at Qiantangjiang River,the mist-shrouded Putuo mountain and lotuses at the Lizhiwan Bay. 可是色彩不浓,回味不永。But they all lack strong colour and lingering flavour. 比起北国的秋来,正像是黄酒之余白干,稀饭之于馍馍,鲈鱼之于大蟹,黄犬之于骆驼。The southern autumn is to the northern autumn what yellow rice wine is to kaoliang wine, congee to steamed buns,perches to crabs, yellow dogs to camels. 秋天,这北国的秋天,若留得住的话,我愿把寿命的三分之二折去,换得一个三分之一的零头。Autumn,I mean northern autumn,if only it could be made to last forever!I would be more than willing to keep but one-third of my life-span and have two-thirds of it bartered for the prolonged stay of the season. 北方的果树,到秋来,也是一种奇景Fruit trees in the North also make a wonderful sight in autumn. 第一是枣子树;Take jujube tree for example. 屋角,墙头,茅房边上,灶房门口,他都会一株株的长大起来They grow everywhere---around the corner of a house,at the foot of a wall,by the side of a latrine or outside a kitchen door. 像橄榄又像鹅蛋似的这枣子壳儿,在小椭圆形的细叶中间,显出淡绿色微黄的颜色的时候,正是秋的全盛时期;It is at the height of autumn that jujubes,shaped like dates,make their appearance in a light yellowish-green amongst tiny elliptic leaves. 椭圆形的elliptic

英文美文翻译赏析

英文美文五篇 第一篇 Youth Youth is not a time of life;it is a state of mind;it is not a matter of rosy cheeks,red lip s and supple knees;it is a matter of the will,a quality of the imagination,a vigor of th e emotions;it is the freshness of the deep springs of life. Youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity,of the appetite for adventure over the love of ease.This often exists in a man of60more than a boy o f20.Nobody grows old merely by a number of years.We grow old by deserting our i deals. Years may wrinkle the skin,but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul.Worry,fear, self-distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust. Whether60or16,there is in every human being’s heart the lure of wonders,the unfail ing appetite for what’s next and the joy of the game of living.In the center of your hea rt and my heart,there is a wireless station;so long as it receives messages of beauty,h ope,courage and power from man and from the infinite,so long as you are young. When your aerials are down,and your spirit is covered with snows of cynicism and th e ice of pessimism,then you’ve grown old,even at20;but as long as your aerials are up,to catch waves of optimism,there’s hope you may die young at80. 译文: 青春 青春不是年华,而是心境;青春不是桃面、丹唇、柔膝,而是深沉的意志,恢宏的想象,炙热的恋情;青春是生命的深泉在涌流。 青春气贯长虹,勇锐盖过怯弱,进取压倒苟安。如此锐气,二十后生而有之,六旬男子则更多见。年岁有加,并非垂老,理想丢弃,方堕暮年。 岁月悠悠,衰微只及肌肤;热忱抛却,颓废必致灵魂。忧烦,惶恐,丧失自信,定使心灵扭曲,意气如灰。 无论年届花甲,拟或二八芳龄,心中皆有生命之欢乐,奇迹之诱惑,孩童般天真

相关主题