2016年12月英语六级听力原文及参考答案

巨微英语

2016 年 12 月英语六级听力原文及参考答案听力稿原文

section A

Conversation 1

气候变化和全球经济发展

W： Professor Henderson could you give us a brief overview of what you do ，where

you work and your main area of research ？

M： Well the Center for Climate Research where I work links the

science of climate

change to issues around economics

and policy。

Some of our research is to do with the likely impacts of climate change and all of

the associated

risks 。

W：And how

strong is

th

e

evidence

that

clima

te

change

is

happening

that it

‘ s

really

something we need to be worried about 。

M： Well most of the

science of

climate change particularly that to do

with global

warming is simply

fact 。

But other aspects of the science are less certain or at least

more disputed 。And so we ‘ re really talking about risk what the economics

tells us is that it ’s probably cheaper to avoid climate change to avoid the risk

than it has to deal

with the likely

consequences 。

W： So what are we doing ？ What can we do

about it ？

M：Well I would argue that we need to

develop the

scienc

e specifically to

understa

nd

the likely impacts of climate change in

different contexts 。

As I said we need to understand the best ways of avoiding

climate change and this will involve a huge transition to low

carbon energy systems and the transition is

a tremendous priority 。

And for this to happen ， we may need action on a global scale

from a political perspective 。

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Weneed to understa

nd

the

terms

on

which

majo

r

countries

like

China and the

USAmight

sign up to a global agreement

because at

the moment we

don‘ t

have

that

consensus

。

W：Right 。

M： And we also need to plan ahead so that we ‘ re in a position to deal with the

likely levels of climate change which are already inevitable and even more so to

for the levels that are likely if we don ’t get those global agreements 。

Q1. What does Professor H say about his main area of research ？

A It tries to predict the possible trends of global

climate change 。

B It studies the impact of global climate change on people ’ s

lives 。

C It links the science of climate change to economic

and policy issues 。

D It focuses on the efforts countries can make to deal with

global warning 。答案 C

Q2. What does Professor H say about

climate change ？

A It will take a long time before a consensus is

reached on its impact 。

B It would be more costly to deal with its

consequences than to avoid it 。

C It is the most pressing issue

confronting all countries 。

D It is bound to cause endless disputes

among nations 。

答案 B

Q3. What does Professor H say is a top priority in combating

climate change ？

A The transition to low-carbon

energy systems 。

B The cooperation among world

major powers 。

C The signing of a global

agreement 。

D The raising of

people ’s awareness 。

答案 A

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Q4. What does Professor H advise us to do to better deal with

climate change ？

A Carry out more

research on it 。

B Cut down energy

consumption 。

C Plan well in

advance 。

D Adopt new

technology 。

答案 C

Conversation 2

（成功的要素）

W： I have many business English students 。 When I teach the

classroom

， we

often

end up talking about things like success and what leads to success 。 And it ‘ s

interesting that many of them mention the element

of luck 。M： Right 。

W： Luck is important to success the TED Talks website by Richard St 。But since you ‘ ve seen that fantastic video on 。 John ， he doesn ’t mention luck at all 。

M：Well ，

I

‘ m a firm believer that people can make

their own luck

。 I mean

what

people regard as luck ， you can actually

create

， to a

degree 。

W：Sure 。 I thin

k a lot

of what people

consider

luc

k is

attribut

ed

t

o

how you

respond

to the opportunities that come

your way 。M： Yes 。 Very good

point 。

W：Seizing th

e

opportuniti

es

。

But

was

there

any

point in

th

e video

that you

thought

was particularly interesting ？

M： Yes 。Actually ther

e

was。 Something

very

impressiv

e to

me as many people

think

that luck is important and that natural talent is something

you must have in order

to be successful 。 And

in

th

e

video we saw，

the

poi

nt

abou

t

getti

ng

good at

something

is not about having some

natural talent 。 It ‘ s all about

practice

，

practice ，

practic

e 。

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W ： Definitely yeah 。 Natural talent helps in some way but at the

end of the day

you really do need to work hard and get really really good at what you do 。 M ： Sure 。

W ： I thought one interesting thing in the video was the idea

of passion being so

important and that people who really love

what they do 。 Of course you ‘re

going to want to work harder and put the time

and effort into it 。 And the funny

thing is that if you love what you do and are really passionate about it and work really hard ， the money kind of comes

automatically 。

Q5. What are the speakers mainly talking about ？ Q6. What is the

woman ’ s view of

luck ？ Q7. What is the chief point the TED Talks video makes ？ Q8. What does the woman think is the funny thing in the TED Talks video ？ section B Passage 1 （美国恶魔塔的形成原因以及关于它的印第

安传说）

Devil ’ s Tower ， the first nation al monumen t in America ，

could

almo st be

mistaken for th e stump of an enormous tree 。

Its

sheer rock sides sweep up from a

broad base until they cut off abruptly at the

flat summit 。 Rising more than 1 ， 000 feet

in the middle of the gently rolling plains of

Wyoming ， the massive column

of rock ， looks as though it was dropped down into this location from a different time and place 。

In a

sense ， it was ，

Devil ’s Tower is a relic of the

past 。 When the melt rock of the earth ’ s

core force

d

its way to the surface to form the thro

at of a

volcano ，

as the centuries passed ， the rock coole d and hardened ，

shrinking and

cracking into lon g columns ， born in fire and fury 。 Devil ’s Tower was then shaped by

the slow ，

gentle work of wind and

water 。 The out er layers of the volcano were worn away

until the hard core stood completely exposed 。 It is small wonder that an Indian legend described Devil ’ s Tower as being formed by supernatural powers 。The legend says that when seven girls were

attacked by

bears ， the y too k refug e on top of a small rock ， and they appealed to the Rock God

for help

。

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The God caused the rock to grow and to lift the girls far above the ground ， while

it sides were scored by the claw

s of the angry bears 。 Even today ， says the legend

， th e girls can be seen above the toweri ng rock 。

As seven shining star s in the

night sky

。

9. What does the

Devil ’ s Tower

look like ？ 10. What cause the

volcano ’ s outer layers to wear

away

？ 11. What does the Indian legend say

about the Devil ’ s

Tower ？ 12. How did the Rock God help the seven girl in the Indian legend ？ Passage 2

（如何科学理财）

It ’ s no

accident

that most gas stations have convenience stores attache

d 。 Few of us can fill up th

e tank without buying

a few snacks ， cigarettes ， soft

drinks or othe r item s we can live witho ut 。 I deser ve it 。 That ’ s what hard

working men

and women say to justify their

lavish vacations ， big stereo systems or

regular restaur ant meals 。 They do deserve such indulgences 。 However ，

they

also deserv

e a home o

f their own--a secure retirement and freedom from worryin

g about unpaid bills 。 No one should have to live wit

h what a Texas mother

described as constant

stre

ss ， tension ， even fear about money 。 Sadly the pleasure that comes from extravagances often disappea rs lon g before the bills do 。

The video camera

that one single mother bought for a special

occasion ， for example ， is not much fun

now 。 She ’ s figured out that it will take her another three years

to pay it off at $30

a month 。 And the New Yorkers who spent a bundle on an

outdoor hot tub now admit

they rarely

use it ， because we can ‘ t afford to heat it in winter 。 The

solution

set priorities add up the annual cost of

each item 。 Then consider what

else you can buy with the same money 。

That will hel p you decide whic h items are reall

y worth

it 。 One Chicago woman ， for example ，

discovered

th at daily lunches with coworker

s cost he r $2000 a year ； she decided to take lunch to work instea

d 。 “ I now

put $20 a week into my vacation fund and another 20 into

retirement savings ， she

says ， those mean more to me than lunch ”。 Q13. What does the speaker say about drivers who stop at gas stations ？ Q14. What does the speaker say about extravagances ？

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Q15. What does a speaker want to show by the example of the Chicago woman ？

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Conversation 1 W: Wow! I would give anything to be more like Audrey Hepburn! M:（1）I never really understood why so many girls were such big fans of her. I mean I've seen the famous films, Rome Holiday, breakfast at Tiffany's, and a few others, but I still don't fully get it. Was she that great of an actress? W: Well, for me, my adoration goes beyond her movies. She had such a classic elegance about her. She was always so poised, in part because she spent years training as a ballet dancer before becoming an actress. M: Why didn't she stick to dancing as a career? W: It seems it was fate. (2)She suffered from inadequate nutrition during the war, and therefore a career as a professional dancer would have been too demanding on her body. So she focused on acting instead. Roman Holiday was her first big break which made her a star. M: Was that the film that opened with her shopping for jewelry in New York city, you know, the scene she was wearing a black dress and dark sunglasses with a pearl necklace and long black gloves? I see the photo of her in that costume everywhere. W: No, that one is Breakfast at Tiffany's. That costume is often referred to as the most famous little black dress of all time. (3)Her character in that film is very outgoing and charming, even though in real life Audrey always described herself as shy and quiet. M: So what did she do after her acting career? W: (4)She dedicated much of her life to helping children in need. Her family received international aid during the war when she was growing up. I think that left a big impression on her. That's where I got the idea to volunteer for children's charity next weekend. M: I'll join you. I may not be as charming as Audrey Hepburn, but I'm all for supporting a good cause. 对话1 Wow, I would give anything to be more like Audrey Hepburn. 哇！如果我能变得更像奥黛丽·赫本那样的话，无论让我付出什么我都愿意。 I never really understood why so many girls were such big fans of her. 我真的不能理解为什么这么多女孩都那么喜欢她。 I mean I've seen the famous films, Roman Holiday, Breakfast at Tiffany's and a few others, but I still don't fully get it. 我的意思是，我看过她的很多著名电影，《罗马假日》、《蒂凡尼的早餐》等，但我还是无法完全理解。 Was she that great an actress? 她是那么伟大的女星吗？ Well, for me, my adoration goes beyond her movies. 好吧，就我而言，我对她的喜欢不仅仅限于其电影。 She has such a classic elegance about her. 她有一种堪称经典的优雅。 She was always so poised. 她总是那么高雅。 In part, because she spent years training as a ballet dancer before becoming an actress. 部分原因是她在成为演员之前有数年时间都在接受芭蕾舞训练。

大学英语六级听力真题原文【最新】

大学英语六级听力真题原文 Part ⅡListening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear some questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D) . Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1with a single line through the centre. Conversation One M: Tonight, we have a very special guest (1) Mrs. Anna Sanchez is a three time Olympic champion and author of the new book To the Edge Mrs. Sanchez, thank you for joining us. W: Thank you for having me. M: Let’s start with your book. What does the title To the Edge mean? What are you referring to?