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英语句型单句翻译练习

英语句型单句翻译练习
英语句型单句翻译练习

英语句型单句翻译练习

主谓句型

1.这家水果店关门了。主语—谓语(不及物动词)

2.那孩子在聚会上的表现很差。主语—谓语(不及物动词)--状语

3.昨晚我们去剧院看了一个新戏主语—谓语(不及物动词)--状语--(带to的不定式)

4.他哭着走来,笑着离去.。主语—谓语(不及物动词)--状语(分词)

主系表句型主语—谓语—宾语

5.他成为了一个医生。主语—系动词—表语(名词)

6.这个方法证明行之有效。主语—系动词—表语(形容词)

7.电话机坏了。主语—系动词—表语(介词短语)

8.我们的目的是要在一年之内掌握英语。主语—系动词—表语(不定式/分词)

9.他的粗野使我大吃一惊。主语—系动词—表语(形容词+介词)

10.健康食品应该是吃起来味道很好。主语—系动词—表语(形容词+不定式)

主谓宾句型

11.我们在聚会上玩的很开心。主语—谓语—宾语(名词)

12.总统同意接受采访。主语—谓语—宾语(不定式)

13..我们一定要避免再犯这样的错误。主语—谓语—宾语(V-ing结构)

14..他强作笑容。

主语—谓语—宾语(同源宾语)主谓双宾句型

15.我给他找了本新书。主语—谓语—间接宾语-直接宾语

16.他把自己所有的珍贵图画都拿出来给朋友看。主语—谓语—直接宾语-介词-间接宾语主谓复合宾语句型

17.政府认为他是一种威胁。主语—谓语+宾语(名词/代词)+宾语补语(名词)

18.他们把那个可怜的男孩打得青一块紫一块。主语—谓语+宾语+宾语补语(形容词/副词)

19.我们发现那里的一切都井井有条。主语—谓语+宾语)+宾语补语(介词短语)

20.我们聘请他为顾问。主语—谓语+宾语)+宾语补语(as+形容词/名词)

21.这个故事使他们放声大笑。主语—谓语+宾语)+宾语补语(分词)

22.我更愿意你留下来和我们一起。主语—谓语+宾语)+宾语补语(不定式)

There be 句型

23.外面有一些人。There+be+主语+地点状语(副词/介词短语)

24.有两个人在事故中丧生There+be+主语+(非谓语动词)

25.没有必要做那件事。There+is no

26.对此似乎没有怀疑There+情态动词+be

27.墙上挂着一幅油画There+非be动词

28.太晚了,不会有地铁了.There be 非谓语形式作主语

29.他对没有剩下一点钱感到失望。.There be 非谓语形式作宾语或介词宾语

30.因为交通堵塞,我上班迟到了。.There be 非谓语形式作状语

否定句型

31.我们不是英国人

32.他不教英语

33.你一定不要单独去那里。

34.这样的事并非处处都有

35.他们这些人我一个也不喜欢

36.他现在找不到任何人,以后也别想找到任何)人。(nor/neither/either)

37.他说得又快又不清楚。(neither/A nor B)。

38.他有三所房子,更不要说一辆价格昂贵的汽车了(to say nothing of/let alone/not to speak of /not to say/not to mention)

39.没有学生不喜欢林教授(but) 双重否定句

40.人人遵守交通规则(disobey)

41.婴儿好像没有睡醒。否定转移

42.万一我不在那儿,让我弟弟帮助你。Not+非谓语动词

43.我跑得足够快,不会落在别人后边。

the last+名词(最不可能)/cannot﹏too/ so much(A)as(B).cannot help but. Far from/anything but/by no means

44.我怎么也不会邀请他

45.我们对你感激不尽。

46.我们情不自禁地钦佩他的勇气。

47.他一点也不诚实。

疑问句型

48.你的父母去年在美国吗

49.他每星期都开一次会吗

50.这些计算机是中国制造的吗

51.这些笔是谁的

52.你能猜出有多少人到会了吗(插入语)

53.我们怎么样去博物馆,乘汽车还是坐地铁

54.他说他父亲住院了,是吗

祈使句型

55.你对别人好,别人也会对你好。

56.一定要再给他一个机会。

57.我们不要为争论这件事而浪费时间了。

感叹句型

58.你有一颗多么好的心啊!

59.我多么喜欢我的工作啊!

60.祝你身体健康!(wish)

61.祝您长寿!(may)

倒装句型

62.现在轮到你了。(副词+谓语动词+主语)

63.附在信里的是一张漂亮女孩的照片。(分词/形容词短语+be+主语)

64.知足者常乐

65.躺在沙滩上的是成群的旅游者。

66.小约翰直到昨天才改变主意。(否定意义的词/短语+助动词+主语)

67.只有在日本,人们才将鱼生着吃。(only)

68.他们发出的噪音使我们夜里不能入睡(such that)

强调句型(it is 被强调部分 that)

69.正是因为你有幽默感我才喜欢你。

70.你们是在什么地方举行的会议。

71.在他向我到过歉之后,我才愿意帮助他。

虚拟语气句型

72.我要是懂徳语,我就会给你读这篇文章。

73.如果不是司机及时停车的话,就会发生交通事故。

74.万一他生病了,他会请医生。

75.他努力工作,不然他就失败了

从句句型

76.难得你还认得我。(主语从句)

77.结果是,他是这个工作最合适的人选。

78.他是否喜欢这个礼物,我还不清楚。

79.我们最喜欢的是他讲的笑话。

80.任何违反纪律的人都要受到惩罚。

81.她的问题是应不应该接受他的好意。(表语从句)

82.我们就是这样分手的。

83.这些工具恰好就是我干这个工作所需要的。

84.我记得我以前在某个地方见过他。(宾语从句)

85.雇员们要求经理辞职。

86.乔治明确表示他不同意。(动词+it+宾补+从句)

87.他们觉得奇怪,竟没有人来认领这笔钱。

88.这套衣服很适合我,只是裤子太长。(except)

89.他没有看到通知的解释令人不满意。(同位语从句)

90.毫无疑问,他是个合格的教师。

91.告诉你这个消息的人今天下午将过来。(定语从句)

92.他改变了主意,这使我很生气。

93.这本旧书对我影响很大,其作者两年前去世了。

94.我1990年来到这里,从那时起我一直参与这项工作。

95.正像我在上一封信中说的那样,我七月份要考试。

96.我们有一些你从未见过的葡萄。(such as)

97.认识汤姆的女人都认为他很有魅力。(such as)

状语从句

98.我们刚刚入睡,突然铃声响了起来。(when)

99.天越黑就越冷。(as)

100.就在他们打牌的时候,有人破门而入。(while)

101.他信还没有读完,就把它付之一炬了。(before)

102.没多久我就把它全忘了。(before)

103.直到老师把句子又讲了一遍,我才明白。(until)

104.我有两年没见到他了。(since)

105.一旦你理解了这条规则,你就不会再有困难了。(once)

106.他一开口说话,我就知道他是英国人。(the+n)

107.下次我来北京一定拜访你。(Next time)

108.请把报纸放回原处。(where)

109.我要整天呆在旅馆,因为玛丽可能会来。(in case)

110.他的健康状况很不好,我们都为他担忧。(such that)

111.他有那么多钱,想买什么就买什么。(so that)

112.与其说他没有钱花,倒不如说他用钱不当。(not so much as)

113.人们现在不如过去那样诚实了。( so as)

114..汤姆做作业没有以前细心了。(less than)

单句翻译参考答案

fruit store has closed. child behaved badly at the party.

went to the theater last night to watch a new play.

came crying, but left smiling. became a doctor.

method proved highly effective. telephone’s out of order.

purpose was to master English in a year. was astonished at his rudeness. food should be delicious to eat. 11,We enjoy ourselves at the party.

president agreed to be interviewed. must avoid making such mistakes again.

smiled a forced smile. found him a new book .

showed all his precious pictures to his friend.

government considered him a threat.

beat the poor boy black and blue. found everything there in good order.

employ her as an adviser. story set the m laughing.

prefer you to stay with us are some people outside

were two people killed in the accident.

is no point(in) doing that. 26There seems to be no doubt about it.

hangs a painting on the wall. was too late for there to be any subways.

was disappointed at there being no money left.

being a traffic jam, I was late for work.

are not from England doesn’t teach English.

must not go there alone. a thing is not found every where.

do not like any of them

cannot find anyone now, nor does he expect to find anyone in the future.

spoke neither slowly nor clearly.

has three houses, not to mention an expensive car.

is no student but likes Professor Lin. one can disobey the traffic regulation.

baby doesn’t appear to be awake.

case of my not being there, ask my brother for help.

run fast enough not to fall behind the others. is the last man for me to invite.

cannot be thankful enough to you. cannot help but admire his courage. is for from honest . your parents in the Unites last year

he have a meeting every week these computers made in China

pen are these many people can you guess were present at the meeting

shall we go to the museum, by bus or by subway

said his father was in hospital, did n’t he

kind to others, and others will be kind to you. give him another chance.

’s not waste our time arguing about it. a good heart you have!

I like my work! wish you good health.

you live long! comes your turn!

in the letter was a photo of a beautiful girl.

is the man who is contented. on the beach were groups of tourists.

until yesterday did little John change his mind.

in Japan do people eat fish raw.

a noise did they make that we could not go to sleep at night.

was because of your sense of humor that I like you.

was it that you held the meeting

was after he apologized to me that I agreed to help him.

I know German, I would read the paper to you.

the driver h adn’t stopped in time, there would have been an accident.

he should be sick, he would send for a doctor.

worked very; otherwise he might have failed. ’s a wonder you recognized me.

has turned out that he is the most suitable person for the job.

is not clear to me if she likes the present. we liked most was his jokes. breaks the rule is to be punished.

problem is whether she should accept his offer. is how we parted.

tools are just what I need for this job.

remember that I have seen her some where before.

employee have demanded that the manager resign.

made it clear that he disagreed.

felt it strange that no one had come to claim the money.

suit fits me well except that the trousers are too long.

explanation that he didn’t see the not ice is unsatisfactory.

can be doubt that he is a qualified teacher.

man that told you the news will come here this afternoon.

changed his mind, which made me very angry.

old book ,the author of which died two years ago, has had a great influence on me. came here in 1990,since when I have been engaged in this work.

I said in my last letter, I am taking the exam in July.

had such grapes as you never saw. woman as Tom know thought he was .

had just fallen asleep when the bell rang. it grew darker, it became colder. they were playing the cards, somebody broke into the house.

set the letter on fire before he finished reading it.

was not long before I forgot it all.

’t understand the sentence until the teacher explained it a second time.

is two years since I saw him.

you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty.

knew he was English the minute he began to speak.

time I come to Beijing, I’ll certainly pay a visit to you.

put the newspaper back where it was.

stay in the hotel all day in case Mary comes.

was in such a condition(such a bad/serous condition)that we were all anxious about. has so much money that she can buy whatever she wants.

is not so much poor as careless with money.

are not so honest as they once were.

does his homework less carefully than before.

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24.你们最好不要在大街上踢足球。 25.他已被派到西藏(Tibet)工作去了吗7 26.教育上已取得了很大的成绩。 27.不要嘲笑那些遇到麻烦的人。 28.我把窗户关上你不介意吧? 29.做完作业后,他又接着给父母写了一封信。 30.他用了三周时间看完了这本书。 31.不要躺在床上看电视,这对你的眼睛有害。 32.从那以后我不再是个学生了。 33.我朋友因唱歌而出了名。 34.你吃得越多,长得越胖。 35.他告诉了我,我才知道这件事。 36.你能告诉我从上海到北京乘火车需要多长时间吗? 37.从北京到上海的单程票价是多少? 38.我不仅会说英语,而且会说法语。 39.他给我们讲了那么多有趣的故事,我们都哈哈大笑。 40.那城市的变化使他们感到惊奇。 41.他们对你们的工作评价很高。 42.如今,人们彼此间仍旧做着相同的事。 43.使我吃惊的是,最后他考试及格了。 44.我已经提醒他要提防这个人。 45.球迷们(fan)正忙于看“世界杯”。 46.老师要求我们保持教室内的清洁和安静。 47.孩子们最好不要过多地玩电脑游戏。 48.我们坚信中国明天会更美好。 49.必须采取措施防止这类事故再次发生。 50.这座山没有你想像得那么危险。

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3.你们必须在两周内看完这些书。 4.Jim还不会自己穿衣服。 5.我们大家都相信Jack是一个诚实男孩。 6.他不知道说什么好。 7.我开窗户你在意吗? 短语动词 1.他指出了我的作文中的错误。 2.圣诞节我们将去看望外籍教师。 3.五分钟内我们是不可能解出这道题来的。 4.他们高度赞扬了英雄的业迹。 5.这位护士会好好照顾你父亲的。 6.你在工作中可依靠他。 7.写完作文后,我们必须把它从头到尾看一遍。 8.脱掉你的外套,走前再穿。 9.我们必须派人去请医生。 (四)复合宾语结构 1.他的父母给他取名为John. 2.我们大家都认为他是诚实的。 3.他们把门推开了。 4.我们要使学校变得更美丽。

6.明天我要找人来修理机器。 7.每天早晨我们都听到他大声朗读英语。 8.痛苦使得他叫喊起来。 9.我们不会让她在晚上外出的。 10.他每个月理一次发。 11.我要请人把我的录音机修理一下。 12.那可怕的声音把孩子们吓坏了。 13.她正在听人家讲故事。 14.我从来没看见这个字这样用过。 15.他感到很难跟你交谈。 16.我认为有可能用另一种方法解题。 17.学校定了一条规则,开始上课时学生要起立。 18.我认为与那个人谈话是无益的。 (五)Therebe句型 1.今晚没有会。 2.这个村子过去只有一口井。 3.这个学校有一名音乐老师和两名美术老师。 4.客人当中有两名美国人和两名法国人。 5.天气预报说下午有大风。 6.灯亮着,办公室里肯定有人。

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In August it might be cool in the evening in Alaska. So___________________ _______________ ④在去电影院的路上,他听到了这个消息。 He heard the news________________________________to the cinema. ⑤她太累了以至于说不出一句话。 _____________________________________________________________________ ________________ ⑥他直到完成作业才睡觉。 _____________________________________________________________________ ________________ ⑦玛丽既不会唱歌也不会跳舞。 Mary can_______sing __________dance. ⑧工人们仅用了七天的时间就建成了一座新医院。 It only ______________________________________________________________ _______________ 2.巩固时态法 翻译句子有时会把短语,句型和时态以及语态放在一起考,这就要求我们不仅要 记忆短语和句型,更要把时态和语态进行专项巩固训练,以保证句子的正确性。 ①比较西安与成都,你会发现她们在某些方面相似。 _____________________________________________________________________ ____ ②他们结婚已经超过15年了。

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英语高考常用句型翻译

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