初一英语语法练习题及答案

初一英语语法练习题

I. be 动词(用be动词的正确形式填空)

1. _______ your grandmother thin or chubby?

2.Where ______ your book on snakes?

3.Where ______ my pencil case and my notebook?

4.There _____ nine people in my family.

5.---How much ______ the exercise book and the magazine? ----That _____ ninety dollars.

6.Ben ______ a middle school student, and his parents _____ architects.

7.Scott likes action movies best. His favorite actors ______ Jackie Chan and Jet Li.

8.-- What color _____ your shoes?

-- Black.

9.-- Hello. My name _____ Jack. This is my friend. His name ______ Tom.

-- Nice to meet you. I _______ Rick.

10. ______ you still a librarian? No, I _______ an accountant now.

II.用a ，an，the 或者\ 填空

1)There is ______ water on the floor.

2)There is ___ orange on ____ desk.

3)What do you know about _____ pandas?

4)I want to have ______ chicken for dinner.

5)There is _______ fish in the bow. Look! It can swim very fast.

6)There is _____ ‘m’ in ‘climb’ and there is ______ ‘u’ in ‘country’.

7)I don’t like _______ broccoli but I like ________ apples.

8)My brother is ______ engineer, and my sister is _______ executive now.

9)I don’t like _______ movie. It’s boring.

10)______ Jenny’s birthday is Nov. 12th.

11)--Let’s go and play ______ chess.

--Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. It’s time for me to play ______ piano.

12) He usually has his ______ breakfast at 7:00am and goes to ______ school at 7:30.

III. 选择正确的介词填空

in after on for at with to behind of by

1. My family often buy clothes _____ HuaXing store _____ weekends.

2. Can you help the children _____ English? You may come _____ our club.

3. I’m looking _____ some presents. These shops may have many kinds _____ things _____ sale. Save your money till then!

4. How many cities are there ______ Greece? --I don’t know.

5. Look, the birds are _____ the tree!

6. When is her birthday? I can’t remember…It’s _____ January.

7. Mr. Green always goes to work ______ bus. He has to get up _____ 6 o’clock _____ the morning.

8. Come on! I’m hungry. What do we have _____ dinner?

9. Don’t eat and read _____ night. That is bad _____ your health.

10. Come and see ____ yourself ____ Wendy’s store!

11. We live _____ London. How about you? Where do you come _____?

12. _____ Sunday morning, I usually sleep late _____ home.

13. Jack is shorter than Sam, but Jack is sitting _________ Sam.

14. Here is a photo ________ your family.

15. There aren’t many people ______ the train ________ five o’clock ______ the morning.

IV. 写出下列名词的复数形式

1) Cemetery________ 2) tooth _______ 3) country ______ 4) month________

5) sandwich_______ 6) brush _______ 7) candy bar______ 8) kangaroo ______

9)man ________ 10) day _______ 11) watch _______ 12) photo ________

13) orange ________14)dictionary _______ 15) tomato _______ 16) dollar _________

17) peach_______ 18) strawberry ______ 19)church______ 20) child _________

V. 用动词的正确形式填空

1.You ______ from India. Brian _____ from Korea. And I _____ from China. (be)

2.I ______ Chinese and English. Brian _______ German, Chinese and English. (speak)

3.George ________from Italy but he _______ spaghetti very much.. (come, like)

4.Penguins _______ in Antarctica. It’s cold, so no people want _____ _____ there. (live)

5.The movie is very scary. I _____ _____ it is a good movie for kids. (think)

6.-- Can I _____ your dictionary?

--I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary _____ one. (have)

7. We are in the music club. Tom ____ ______ the piano. Michael and Diana _____ _____ the violin. I _____ _____ the

guitar. (play)

8.The 1st class _____ (start) at 8:00 o’clock and it _____ (be) over at 8:40.

9.His mother is a teacher. She ______ (teach) Chinese in our school.

10.I usually ______ (come) to the classroom at 7:00 am. But he always ______ (come) to school at 7:50 am.

11.Julia always ______ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she ______ (take) a bus.

12.---______ (Do) your father usually help you with your homework? ---Yes, he ______ (do).

13.He ______ (not go) home on weekends. So he always ______ (wash) clothes by himself.

14.Peter ______ (speak) English very well. He can also ______ (speak) French and German.

15.David ______ (not play）football. He only ______ (watch) the football games on TV.

16.My brother and I ______ (want) to go to see an action movie. ______ (do) you want to go?

17.My uncle _______ ( not need ) a calculator.

18.---________( Do ) Peter have a baseball ?

--- Yes, he _____ (do), and he ________ two baseball bats.

19.Mum, can you ______ ( take ) me to the tennis club?

20.--- May I help you?

--- Yes, I ________ ( look ) for a book on gardening.

VI. 句型转换练习

Part 1：单复数转换。

1.How much is that?

_______________________________________________________________

2.Is your uncle behind the armchair?

_______________________________________________________________

3.They go to the park by bus.

_______________________________________________________________

4.There are buses to Manchester every day.

_______________________________________________________________

5. A kangaroo can jump 30 kilometers an hour.

_______________________________________________________________

6.Here are some good newspapers.

_______________________________________________________________

7.They can’t walk.

_______________________________________________________________

8.She doesn’t have an orange hat.

___________________________________________________________

9.They are army officers.

_______________________________________________________________

10.Baby koala bears aren’t very big but adult polar bears are very strong.

_______________________________________________________________

Part 2：将下列句子改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定和否定两种回答。

1.I have a dictionary.

___________________________________________________________________________

2.There are a lot of animals in the zoo.

___________________________________________________________________________ 3.He does his homework at night.

___________________________________________________________________________ 4.Dogs live in all parts of the world.

___________________________________________________________________________ 5.Greenfield is a small village in England.

___________________________________________________________________________

Part 3：将下列句子改为否定句。

1.There is a very high waterfall in Venezuela.

_______________________________________________________________

2.Egypt has a very long river.

_______________________________________________________________

3.She does her homework every day.

_______________________________________________________________

4.I come to school by bus.

_______________________________________________________________

5.She can swim very well.

_______________________________________________________________

Part 4：对划线部分提问。

1.There is one radio in the living room.

_______________________________________________________________

2.The library is behind the police station.

_______________________________________________________________

3.Baby koala bears are only 2 centimeters tall.

_______________________________________________________________

4.They can jump and swim.

_______________________________________________________________

5.You can check out three.

_______________________________________________________________

6.Peter does his homework with Mary.

_______________________________________________________________

7. Kangaroos live in Australia.

_______________________________________________________________

8.Vera and Hillary come from England.

_______________________________________________________________

9.He’s buying bananas at the store.

_______________________________________________________________ 10.They are secretaries.

__________________________________________________________

Part5：综合句型练习:

1.My friend Tom usually goes to see action movies on weekends. (就画线部分提问)

2.Tom has a red jacket and a blue sweater. (就画线部分提问)

3.Mom’s keys are in the drawer. (就画线部分提问)

4.The yellow hat is 10 dollars. (就画线部分提问)

5.My grandfather likes documentaries. (改为否定句)

6.My mother usually goes to see action movies. (改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答)

7.Is it a red tomato? (改为复数句)

8.That is my family photo.(改为复数句)

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—形容词的全集汇编

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