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备战中考英语翻译专题能力冲刺练习(含解析)

备战中考英语翻译专题能力冲刺练习(含解析)
备战中考英语翻译专题能力冲刺练习(含解析)

2019备战中考英语翻译专题-能力冲刺练习(含解析)

一、翻译

1.完成句子

(1)他们是坐地铁回学校的吗?

(2)上周六晚她和朋友一起在街道上闲逛。

She ________ in the street last Saturday night.

(3)你能告诉她怎么样做你喜爱的三明治吗?

Can you tell her ________ ?

(4)请给他倒杯茶!

(5)你的野营过得愉快吗?

2.那时大家都在等着过马路。

At that time,everyone________ the street.

3.我们应该停止吃快餐食品。

We should________.

4.你想知道Jack是否去过北京,你可以这样问:

________, Jack?

5.翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。

(1)午饭过后打雪仗怎么样?

How about ________ ________ ________ after lunch?

(2)卡罗和爷爷一起挤牛奶、种苹果。

Carol ________ a ________ and ________ apples ________ his grandpa. (3)这条繁华的街道上有红绿灯吗?

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ on this busy street? (4)这些足球多少钱? (词数不限)

________ do these footballs ________?

(5)有人提一些建议吗?

Does anyone have ________ ________?

6.阅读下列各小题,根据汉语及句末括号内的单词提示,用相关的短语完成句子。(1)镇电影院有最舒适的座位。(comfortable)Town Cinema has ________

________ ________ seats.

(2)健康的生活方式帮助我取得优异成绩。(help)My healthy lifestyle

________ me ________ ________ ________.

(3)你多久在微信和朋友聊一次天?(how)________ ________ do you chat with your friends in the wechat.

(4)母亲节那天你为母亲买了什么特别的东西吗?(something)What did you

buy ________ ________ on Mother's Day?

(5)老李和小李长得一样胖吗?(fat)Is old Li ________ ________ ________ little Li?

7.昨天那首歌听起来怎么样?

________ did the song ________ yesterday?

8.袜子的价格是两美元。

The________of the socks________$2.

9.你可以尝试给你的家人做晚饭。 (try)

________

10.汉译英

(1)一生中

(2)开始做某事

11.根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。

(1)他的不良爱好妨碍了他的进步。

His bad hobby ________ ________ ________ his progress.

(2)那个玩具车是谁的?

Who does the toy car ________ ________?

(3)请远离毒品,否则你和你的家人将面临巨大的危险

Please ________ ________ ________ the drug. or you and your family will

be in great danger

(4)我已经知道努力学习有多么重要。

I have known ________ ________ it is to work hard!.

(5)当有些人坚持只看一种电影的时候,我喜欢根据当天的感觉看不同的电影。While some people ________ ________ only one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.

12.翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。

(1)近来, 人们谈论最多的话题是食品安全问题。(词数不限)

The hot topic that people are ________ ________ is the safety of food these days.

(2)岭南天地跟佛山祖庙靠得很近,你不会找不到的!(词数不限)

Lingnan Tiandi is quite ________ Foshan Zumiao, and you won't miss it! (3)很多同学由于住得远,所以每天都得很早起床。(词数不限)

Every day many students get up early because they live ________ the school.

(4)莉莉正在爬山,当她感到疲劳时,就停下来坐一会儿。

Lily was climbing mountains. She ________ for a while when she felt tired.

(5)这是一场如此重要的球赛,我们不能不观看。

It's such an ________ match that we can't ________ it.

13.现在你能做的就是面对现实。

What you Can do now is to________ ________ ________

14.翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。

(1)今天我以学校为荣,明天学校以我为傲。

Today I'm ________ of my school and tomorrow my school will take

________ in my success.

(2)--- ________(顺便问一下), where is your brother? (词数不限)

--- He has gone to school.

(3)当你处于困境时,请给我打电话。

Please call me when you are ________ ________.

(4)他已工作八小时了, 他再不能工作了。

He has already worked for 8 hours and he can ________ work ________.

15.这个女孩还没有到独立处理这个难题的年龄。

16.

(1)我越了解中国的历史越多,我就越喜欢住在中国。(the more, the more)(2)这件衬衣太大了,你介意给我一个较小的吗?(mind)

(3)在公共场合大声喧哗是不礼貌的。(polite)

(4)我没有什么可抱怨的。(complain about)

(5)我碰巧在街上遇到了他。(happen)

17.所有的衣服都在特价销售。

________ ________clothes________ ________ ________

18.因为独居她不时地会感到孤独。

19.每天放学后,玲玲的妈妈都在校门外等她。

Lingling's mother________ ________ her outside the school gate every day after school.

20.不要在太阳下看书。

Don't read________ ________ ________

21.你的答案与我的不同。

Your ________ is ________ from mine.

22.彼得不知道怎样预订火车票。

Peter doesn't know ________.

23.我弟弟正在书房给李叔叔写信。 (完成句子)

My brother ________ ________ ________ Uncle Li in the study.

24.你吃的垃圾食品越多,你就会变得越胖。 (much,fat)

25.你是什么时候开始学习英语的? (start doing sth.)

________

26.托尼对去美国感到兴奋.

Tony is________ ________going to America.

27.那种伤可能会要她的命。

She may________ ________a cut like that.

28.很明显到那儿将花费很多时间。

________ ________ ________that it'll take much time to get there.29.昨天我叔叔给我买了一副国际象棋。

Yesterday my uncle bought me________

答案解析部分

一、翻译

1.【答案】(1)Did they take the subway back to school?

(2)hung out with her friends

(3)how to make your favorite sandwich

(4)Please pour him a cup of tea.

(5)Did you have fun camping?

2.【答案】was waiting to cross the road

3.【答案】stop eating fast food

4.【答案】Have you ever been to Beijing, Jack?

5.【答案】(1)having;snowball;fights

(2)milked;cow;grew;with

(3)Are;there;any;traffic;lights

(4)How much;cost

(5)any;suggestions

6.【答案】(1)the;most;comfortable

(2)helps;get;good;grades

(3)How;often

(4)anything;special

(5)as;fat;as

7.【答案】How;sound

8.【答案】price;is

9.【答案】You can try making dinner for your family.

10.【答案】(1)in one's life

(2)begin to do sth.

11.【答案】(1)got;in;the way of

(2)belong;to

(3)keep;away;from

(4)how;important

(5)stick;to

12.【答案】(1)talking;about

(2)close to/near (to)

(3)far away from

(4)stopped to sit

(5)important;miss

13.【答案】face;the;truth

14.【答案】(1)proud;pride

(2)By the way

(3)in;trouble

(4)not;any longer(more)

15.【答案】This girl is not old enough to deal with this

difficult/hard/tough problem by herself/alone.

16.【答案】(1)The more I learn about Chinese history ,the more I enjoy living in China.

(2)The shirt is too big, would you mind giving me a smaller one? (3)It’s not polite to speak loudly in public.

(4)I have nothing to complain about .

(5)I happened to meet him in the street.

17.【答案】All;the;are;on;sale

18.【答案】She feels lonely from time to time because she lives alone.

19.【答案】waits;for

20.【答案】in;the;sun

21.【答案】answer;different

22.【答案】how to book a train ticket

23.【答案】is;writing;to

24.【答案】The more junk food you eat,the fatter you will become.

25.【答案】When did you start learning English?

26.【答案】excited;about

27.【答案】die;from

28.【答案】It;is;clear

29.【答案】a chess set

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