2017年全国高考英语试题分类汇编(共23份) (1)

2017年全国高考英语试题分类汇编（共23份）

目录

2017全国高考汇编之定语从句 (2)

2017全国高考汇编之动词+动词短语 (13)

2017全国高考汇编之动词时态与语态 (30)

2017全国高考汇编之非谓语动词 (47)

2017全国高考汇编改错 (68)

2017全国高考汇编之交际用语 (82)

2017全国高考汇编之介词+连词 (96)

2017全国高考汇编之名词性从句 (112)

2017全国高考汇编之完型填空 (187)

2017全国高考汇编之形容词+副词 (330)

2017全国高考汇编之虚拟语气+情态动词 (341)

2017全国高考汇编阅读之广告应用类 (355)

2017全国高考汇编阅读之广告应用类 (375)

2017全国高考汇编阅读之科普知识类 (409)

2017全国高考汇编阅读之人物传记类 (456)

2017全国高考汇编阅读之社会生活类 (471)

2017全国高考汇编阅读之文化教育类 (552)

2017全国高考汇编阅读新题型 (658)

2017全国高考汇编阅读之新闻报告类 (712)

2017全国高考汇编之代词+名词+冠词 (740)

2017全国高考汇编之状语从句 (761)

2017全国高考汇编之定语从句

The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.

A. When

B. where

C. why

D. which

【考点】考察定语从句

【答案】D

【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.

A. when

B. where

C. that

D. which

【答案】A

二I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me..

A.who

B. which

C. when

D. Where

【考点】考察定语从句

【答案】B

【举一反三】The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where 〖答案〗A

〖考点〗考查非限制性定语从句

三（2017福建卷）31. Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.

A. who

B. when

C. which

D. where

【考点】考察定语从句

【答案】D

【举一反三】Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity sight matte

A.when

B.whose

C.which

D.where

〖答案〗D

四（2017湖南卷）31.I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.

A. as

B. why

C. when

D. where

【考点】考察定语从句

【答案】C

【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.

A. when

B. where

C. that

D. which

【考点】考查定语从句。

五（2017江苏卷）22. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________________ a

good impression is a must.

A. which

B. when

C. as

D. where

【考点】考察定语从句

【答案】D

【举一反三】It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.

A. that

B. when

C. which

D. where

〖答案〗D

〖考点〗考查定语从句。

六（2017江西卷）28. Among the many dangers_-- sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .

A. which

B. what

C. where

D. when

【考点】考察定语从句

【答案】A

【举一反三】That evening, _____ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. when

七（2017山东卷）10. A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.

A. which

B. whose

C. who

D. why

【考点】考察定语从句

【答案】B

【解析】本题定语从句的先行词是A company,后面的定语从句中名词profits前面缺少定语修饰，所以使用关系代词whose引导起这个定语从句，并在句中做定语。ACD三项通常都不能在定语从句中做定语的。Whose profits相当于the profits of which。句义：一个利润主要来自国内的公司也许可以开拓国际市场。故B正确。

【试题延伸】定语从句的关系代词中要特别关注：Whose是关系词中唯一的一个可以放在名词前面做定语的关系代词，如果缺少定语，用whose引导定语从句，或是of which the+名词/the+名词+of which。

【举一反三】The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.

A. that

B. which

C. whose

D. what

【答案】C

【考点】考查定语从句。

【解析】本题主句中的先行词writer和从句中的主语story有所属关系，译为作者的故事，因此选C。句子的意思是：我们的奖金会留给故事情节最富有想象力的作者。

八（2017陕西卷）13. Please send us all the information _________ you have about the candidate for the position.

A. that

B. which

C. as

D. what

【考点】考察定语从句

【答案】A

【解析】本题定语从句的先行词是all the information，后面的定语从句you have about the candidate for the position中动词have后面缺少宾语，所以使用关系代词that/which;当指物的先行词前面有all修饰的时候，要使用关系代词that。关系代词as引导的定语从句的先行词前面提出要有the same等修饰。What不能定语从句的引导词。句义：请把你有的申请这个职位的所有候选人的信息都发给我。故A正确。

【举一反三】The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.

A. they

B. where

C. what

D. that

【答案】D

【考点】此题考察定语从句的引导词。

【解析】关系代词that代替先行词small houses，在从句中作主语。句意为：这座古老的城镇街道狭窄，小房子挨得很近。

九（2017陕西卷）15. ________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.

A. Why

B. When

C. That

D. What 【考点】考察名词性从句

【答案】B

【解析】本题是名词性从句中的主语从句。句义：被延误的航班何时起飞要取决于天气。Why表示原因，that在名词性从句中不充当成分，也没有意义；What通常要在句中做主语，宾语或者表语。根据句义说明使用when。故B正确。

【举一反三】Scientists study ____ human brains work to make computers.

A. when

B. how

C. that

D. whether

【答案】B

【考点】本题考查名词性从句。

【解析】句意为：科学家研究人类大脑是如何工作以制造出电脑的。根据句意，故答案选B。

十（2017四川卷）4. I now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children. ______ is quite unexpected.

A. that

B. which

C. who

D. it

【考点】考察非限制性定语从句

【答案】B

【解析】本句中的关系代词which指代前面主句的内容，引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语。That不能引导非限制性定语从句。Who的先行词必须是人，it不能引导定语从句。句意：到现在为止，我们已经为贫穷的孩子募捐到了五万英镑，这一点是完全没有预料到的。故B正确。

【试题延伸】非限制定语从句一般由which引导，可以指代整个句子，也可以指代前句的某一个词，对于此类题平时的学习要多解题，对定语从句和名词性从句的异同及概念都要了如指掌，在解题过程中，对于做错的题目要勤于积累，并加以复习，巩固。【举一反三】ed came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ______ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.

A. this

B. that

C. what

D. which

【答案】D

【考点】考查定语从句。

【解析】分析句子结构可知，该句为定语从句，首先排除A和C；根据空前的逗号可知，该句为非限制性定语扶句，排除B。该从句应用which引导，which在从句中作主语，代指前丽的整个句子。

十一（2017天津卷）12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _________ uses it differently.

A. all of which

B. each of which

C. all of them

D. each of them 【考点】考察定语从句

【答案】B

【解析】本题是一个定语从句，先行词是several diverse cultures，在定语从句里使用which指代先行词作为介词of的宾语。排除CD项，这两项并不是定语从句。A项在定语从句中做主语的时候，谓语动词要使用复数形式，本题定语从句中的uses说明A 项是错误的。B项中的each做主语，谓语动词使用单数形式。句义：英语是一个被很多不同的文化共同使用的语言，每一种语言使用英语的方法都是不一样的。故B正确。

【举一反三】It is reported that two schools, are being

A.they both C.both of them

D.both of which

〖答案〗D

〖考点〗此处考查定语从句

〖解析〗应用关系代词, 因此排除A、C两项；B项中的both 应置于are之后, 所以只有D.

十二（2017浙江卷）5. I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.

A. when

B. where

C. which

D. why

【考点】考察定语从句

【答案】A

【解析】本题定语从句的先行词是the fifth grade，后面定语从句I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree中主谓宾句子结构很完整，所以使用过膝副词来引导定语从句，因为先行词是一个表示时间的名词，所以使用when来引导这个定语从句。直到五年级我才成为一个很认真的攀登者，在那时我登高去拿下一个卡在树枝上的风筝。Where的先行词必须是一个表示地点的名词，why的先行词是the reason,关系代词which在句中做主语，宾语或者表语。故A正确。

【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.

A. when

B. where

C. that

D. which

【答案】A

【考点】考查定语从句。

【解析】句意：音乐会的两大构成部分中间有幕间休息时间，在这段时间里观众可以去买冰激凌。When引导的定语从句修饰an interval，when在从句中作时间状语。首先解析句子结构，判断从句类型，题干说“在音乐会中间有间歇，此时你可以买冰激凌。”题干的前半部分完整无缺，后半部分补充说明这个间歇你可以干

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