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新版人教版七年级英语下册知识点归纳

新版人教版七年级英语下册知识点归纳
新版人教版七年级英语下册知识点归纳

Unit 7 It’s raining!

◆短语归纳

1. not bad 不错

2. at the park 在公园

3. take a message for …为……捎个口信

4. have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy oneself 过得很愉快

5. call sb. back 给某人回电话

6. no problem 没问题

7. right now 现在8. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈

9. some of ………当中的一些10. by the pool 在游泳池边

11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁 12. study hard 努力学习

13. on a vacation 在度假 14. in the mountains 在山里

15. call sb. 给某人打电话16. write to sb. 给某人写信

17. right for…适合……18. 给……拍一张照片

◆用法集萃

1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事

2. have a great time/have fun + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事

3. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适

◆典句必背

1. How’s the weather? 天气怎么样?

2. It’s cloudy. / It’s sunny. / It’s raining. 天气多云。/ 天气晴朗。/ 天正下雨。

3. How’s it going? 情况怎么样?

4. Great! / Not bad. / Terrible! 好极了!/ 不错。/ 糟糕!

5. Can I take a message for him? 我给他捎个口信好吗?

6. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.

我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈

7. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. 我和我的家人正在山里度假。

8. It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it? 现在你的国家天气炎热,不是吗?

◆话题写作

The Weather in Beijing

Hello, everyone! I’m from Beijing. Do you want to know the weather in Beijing? Now let me tell you something about the weather here.

In Beijing, spring is very short and warm. In summer, it’s very hot, but it often rains. We often go swimming in the river. In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool. We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them. In winter, it’s very cold, and sometimes it’s snowy and windy.

I like swimming, so summer is my favorite season.

Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?

◆短语归纳

1. post office 邮局

2. police station 警察局

3. pay phone 付费电话

4. Bridge Street 桥街

5. Center street 中心大街

6. Long Street 长街

7. near here 附近 8. across from 在……对面

9. next to 挨着,靠近10. between… and… 在……和……之间

11. in front of 在……前面12. excuse me 劳驾

13. far from 离……远14. go along… 沿着……走

15. turn right / left 向右/ 左转16. on the(或one’s) right / left 在(某人的)右边/ 左边17. in my neighborhood 在我的街区18. look like 看起来像

19. in life 一生中20. be free 免费(有空)

◆用法集萃

1. Turn right / left at the +序数词+ crossing. 在第几个路口向右/ 左转

2. spend + 时间/ 金钱+ on sth. 花费时间/金钱在

spend + 时间/ +金钱(in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事

3. watch sb. doing 观看某人正在做某事

4. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

◆典句必背

1. —Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗?

—Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street. 是的,有。它在桥街上。

2. —Oh… where’s Center Stre et? 噢……中心大街在哪里?

—It’s not too far from here. 它离这儿不太远。

3. Go along long Street and it’s on the right. 沿着长街走,它在右边。

4. Turn right at the first crossing. 在第一个十字路口向右转。

◆话题写作

Where is the hotel? Let me tell you how to get there. Go down this road and then turn left. Go through First Street and second Street. When you come to Third Street, turn right and walk on. You can see a bridge over a river. Go across the bridge. Then you can see the hotel. It’s on your right, across from the post office, You will find it.

Unit 9 What does he look like?

◆短语归纳

1. short hair 短发

2. long hair 长发

3. curly hair 卷发

4. straight hair 直发

5. (be) of medium height 中等个子

6. (be) of medium build 中等身材

7. go to the movies 去看电影8. a little 有点儿

9. look like 看起来像10. a big nose 大鼻子

11. a small mouth 小嘴巴12. a round face 圆脸

13. black hair 黑发14. big eyes 大眼睛

15. a long face 长脸16. the same way 同样的方式

17. in the end 最后18. blonde hair 金黄色的头发

◆用法集萃

1. What does / do + 主语+ look like? ……长得什么样?

2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材/个子

3. sb. + has +… hair 某人留着……发

4. sb. wears + clothes/glasses 某人穿着/戴着……

◆典句必背

1. —What does he look like? 他长什么样

—He’s really tall. 他真的很高。

2. —Do they have straight or curly hair? 他们留直发还是卷发?

—They have curly hair. 他们留卷发。

3. —Is he tall or short? 他高还是矮?

—He isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium height. 他不高不矮,他中等个子。

4. The man with a pair of glasses is my English teacher. 那个戴眼镜的男人是我的英语老师。

◆话题写作

Lost

Kate, a twelve –year-old girl, is lost in the street.

She is of medium height with short hair. She has a round face and small eyes. She wears a pair of glasses. She wears a white shirt, a pair of blue jeans and a pair of black sports shoes.

If anyone knows her, please call Mr. Green at 26458132. Thanks a lot.

Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.

◆短语归纳

1. would like 想要

2. take one’s order 点菜

3. beef soup 牛肉汤

4. one bowl of…一碗……

5. what size 什么尺寸

6. mapo tofu with rice带米饭的麻婆豆腐

7. what kind 什么种类8. small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中/大碗

9. green tea 绿茶10. orange juice 橘汁

11. around the world 世界各地12. birthday cake 生日蛋糕

13. the number of…的数量14. make a wish 许个愿望

15. blow out 吹灭16. in one go 一口气

17. come true 实现18. cut up 切碎

◆用法集萃

1. would like + sth. 想要某物

2. would like + to do sth. 想要做某事

3. Why don’t you + do sth.? 何不做某事?

4. the number of + 名词复数……的数量,a number of+名词复数许多……

◆典句必背

1. What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条?

2. I’d like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面。

3. What size would you like? 你想要多大的?

4. I’d like a medium bowl, please. 我想要一个中碗的。

5. Would you like a large bowl? 你想要一个大碗的吗?

6. Yes, please. 好吧。

7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.

假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛,愿望将实现。

◆话题写作

My Favorite Food

I’m a middle school student. I like to eat healthy food. I have milk, eggs and bread for breakfast. For lunch I would like rice, fish and vegetables. I like chicken, juice, rice and hamburgers for supper. Of all the food, my favorite food is chicken and apple juice.

Unit 11 How was your school trip?

◆短语归纳

1. go for a walk 去散步

2. milk a cow 挤牛奶

3. ride a horse 骑马

4. feed chickens 喂小鸡

5. talk with 与……谈话

6. take photos 拍照

7. quite a lot 相当多8. show… around 带领……参观

9. learn about 了解10. from… to…从……到……

11. grow strawberries 种植草莓 12. pick strawberries 采草莓

13. in the countryside 在乡下 14. go fishing 去钓鱼

15. at night 在夜晚16. a lot of 许多;大量

17. come out 出来 18. go on a school trip 去学校郊游

19. along the way 沿线20. after that 之后

21. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物22. all in all 总的来说

23. take a / the train 乘火车24. be interested in 对……感兴趣

25. not… at all 根本不……

◆用法集萃

1. How + be…? + like? ……怎么样?

2. too many + 可数名词复数太多的……

3. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎样做某事

4. quite + a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数= a + very + 形容词

+可数名词单数一个相当/ 很……

◆典句必背

1. —How was your school trip? 你的学校郊游怎么样?

—It was great! 好极了!

2. —Did you go to the zoo? 你去动物园了吗?

—No, I didn’t. I went to a farm. 不,没有。我去农场了。

3. —Did you see any cows? 你看见一些牛奶了吗?

—Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 是的,我看见了,我看见相当多(的牛奶)

4. —Were the strawberries good? 这些草莓是好的吗?

—Yes, they were. 是的,它们是。/ No, they weren’t. 不,它们不是。

5. Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that.

一切都是关于机器人的,我对那方面不感兴趣。

◆话题写作

I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework, and then I played computer games. In the afternoon, I visited my grandmother. We talked for a long time.

On Sunday morning, I cleaned my room and did some reading. Then I cooked for m parents. In the afternoon, I watched a football match on TV and listened to music. I had a good time.

Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?

◆短语归纳

1. do my homework 做我的家庭作业

2. go to cinema 去看电影

3. go boating / camping 去划船/ 去野营

4. play badminton 打羽毛球

5. on Saturday morning 在星期六早上

6. work as 以……身份而工作

7. have a good weekend 周末过得愉快8. kind of 有点儿

9. stay up late 熬夜10. run away 跑开

11. shout at 对……大声叫嚷12. fly a kite 放风筝

13. high school 中学14. put up 搭起,举起

15. in the countryside 在乡下16. get a surprise 吃惊

17. make a fire 生火18. each other 互相

19. so… that…如此……以至于……20. go to sleep 入睡

21. the next morning 第二天早上22. look out of…向……外看

23. shout to 冲……呼喊24. up and down 上上下下

25. wake…up 把……弄醒26. move into…移进……

27. a swimming pool 一个游泳池

◆用法集萃

1. go + doing 去做某事

2. play + 球类玩……球

3. 时间段+ ago ……前

4. keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词/ 副词/ 介词短语使……保持……

5. so + 形容词/ 副词+ that 句子如此……以至于……

6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事

7. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事8. start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事

◆典句必背

1. —What did you do last weekend? 上个周末你做什么了?

—I did my homework. / We went boating. 我做了我的家庭作业。/我们去划船了。

2. —Who visited her grandma? 谁看望了她的奶奶?—Becky did. 贝姬看望了。

3. My sister finished high school two weeks ago. 我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。

4. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. 但是我是如此疲倦,以至于我很早就睡着了。

◆话题写作

My friend Li Hua came to visit me on May Day. During the following days I showed him around the city. We went to the Guangzhou Museum on the morning of May 2. We learned much about the history of Guangzhou. In the afternoon., we climbed the Baiyun Hills. It was really great fun! In the evening. I took Li Hua to the night zoo. It was interesting to see animals at night. The next day, we went to the bookshops to buy books. Though we were very tired, we enjoyed ourselves very much.

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