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新人教版七年级英语语法练习题(附答案)

新人教版七年级英语语法练习题(附答案)
新人教版七年级英语语法练习题(附答案)

初一英语语法练习题

I. be 动词(用be动词的正确形式填空)

1. _______ your grandmother thin or chubby?

2.Where ______ your book on snakes?

3.Where ______ my pencil case and my notebook?

4.There _____ nine people in my family.

5.---How much ______ the exercise book and the magazine? ----Those _____ ninety dollars.

6.Ben ______ a middle school student, and his parents _____ architects.

7.Scott likes action movies best. His favorite actors ______ Jackie Chan and Jet Li.

8.-- What color _____ your shoes?

-- Black.

9.-- Hello. My name _____ Jack. This is my friend. His name ______ Tom.

-- Nice to meet you. I _______ Rick.

10. ______ you still a librarian? No, I _______ an accountant now.

II.用a ,an,the 或者\ 填空

1)There is ______ water on the floor.

2)There is ___ orange on ____ desk.

3)What do you know about _____ pandas?

4)I want to have ______ chicken for dinner.

5)There is _______ fish in the bow. Look! It can swim very fast.

6)There is _____ ‘m’ in ‘climb’ and there is ______ ‘u’ in ‘country’.

7)I don’t like _______ broccoli but I like ________ apples.

8)My brother is ______ engineer, and my sister is _______ executive now.

9)I don’t like _______ movie. It’s boring.

10)______ Jenny’s birthday is Nov. 12th.

11)--Let’s go and play ______ chess.

--Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. It’s time for me to play ______ piano.

12) He usually has his ______ breakfast at 7:00am and goes to ______ school at 7:30.

III. 选择正确的介词填空

in after on for at with to behind of by

1. My family often buy clothes _____ HuaXing store _____ weekends.

2. Can you help the children _____ English? You may come _____ our club.

3. I’m looking _____ some presents. These shops may have many kinds _____ things _____ sale. Save your money till then!

4. How many cities are there ______ Greece? --I don’t know.

5. Look, the birds are _____ the tree!

6. When is her birthday? I can’t remember…It’s _____ January.

7. Mr. Green always goes to work ______ bus. He has to get up _____ 6 o’clock _____ the morning.

8. Come on! I’m hungry. What do we have _____ dinner?

9. Don’t eat and read _____ night. That is bad _____ your health.

10. Come and see ____ yourse lf ____ Wendy’s store!

11. We live _____ London. How about you? Where do you come _____?

12. _____ Sunday morning, I usually sleep late _____ home.

13. Jack is shorter than Sam, but Jack is sitting _________ Sam.

14. Here is a photo ________ your family.

15. There aren’t many people ______ the train ________ five o’clock ______ the morning.

IV. 写出下列名词的复数形式

1) Cemetery________ 2) tooth _______ 3) country ______ 4) month________

5) sandwich_______ 6) brush _______ 7) candy bar______ 8) kangaroo ______

9)man ________ 10) day _______ 11) watch _______ 12) photo ________

13) orange ________14)dictionary _______ 15) tomato _______ 16) dollar _________

17) peach_______ 18) strawberry ______ 19)church______ 20) child _________

V. 用动词的正确形式填空

1.You ______ from India. Brian _____ from Korea. And I _____ from China. (be)

2.I ______ Chinese and English. Brian _______ German, Chinese and English. (speak)

3.George ________from Italy but he _______ spaghetti very much.. (come, like)

4.Penguins _______ in Antarctica. It’s cold, so no people want _____ _____ there. (live)

5.The movie is very scary. I _____ _____ it is a good movie for kids. (think)

6.-- Can I _____ your dictionary?

--I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary _____ one. (have)

7. We are in the music club. Tom ____ ______ the piano. Michael and Diana _____ _____ the violin. I _____

_____ the guitar. (play)

8.The 1st class _____ (start) at 8:00 o’clock and it _____ (be) over at 8:40.

9.His mother is a teacher. She ______ (teach) Chinese in our school.

10.I usually ______ (come) to the classroom at 7:00 am. But he always ______ (come) to school at 7:50 am.

11.Julia always ______ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she ______ (take) a bus.

12.---______ (Do) your father usually help you with your homework? ---Yes, he ______ (do).

13.He ______ (not go) home on weekends. So he always ______ (wash) clothes by himself.

14.Peter ______ (speak) English very well. He can also ______ (speak) French and German.

15.David ______ (not play)football. He only ______ (watch) the football games on TV.

16.My brother and I ______ (want) to go to see an action movie. ______ (do) you want to go?

17.My uncle _______ ( not need ) a calculator.

18.---________( Do ) Peter have a baseball ?

--- Yes, he _____ (do), and he ________ two baseball bats.

19.Mum, can you ______ ( take ) me to the tennis club?

20.--- May I help you?

--- Yes, I ________ ( look ) for a book on gardening.

1. You ___from India. Brian ___from Korea. And I ___ from China. (be)

2. I __ Chinese and English. Brian ___ German, Chinese and English. (speak)

3. George ____from Italy but he ___ __spaghetti very much.. (come, like)

4. Penguins ___ in Antarctica. It‘s cold, so no people want ___ ____ there. (li ve)

5. The movie is very scary. I _____ _____ it is a good movie for kids. (think)

6. -- Can I _____ your dictionary ?

--I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary _____ one. (have)

7. We are in the music club. Tom ____ ______ the piano. Michael and Diana _____

_____ the violin. I _____ _____ the guitar. (play)

8. The 1st class _____ (start) at 8:00 o‘clock and it _____ (be) over at 8:40. 9. His mother is a teacher. She ______ (teach) Chinese in our school.

10. I usually ______ (come) to the classroom at 7:00 am. But he always ______ (come)

to school at 7:50 am.

11. Julia always _____ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she ______ (take) a bus. 12. ---____(Do) your father u sually help you with your homework? --Yes, he __ (do). 13. He ___ (not go) home on weekends. So he always ___ _ (wash) clothes by himself. 14. Peter ___(speak) English very well. He can also ____(speak) French and German.

15. David ___ (not play)football. He only _____ (watch) the football games on TV. 16. My brother and I ___ (want) to go to see an action m ovie.__ (do) you want to go? 17. My uncle _____ ( not need ) a calculator. 18. ---______( Do ) Peter have a baseba ll ?

--- Yes, he _____ (do), and he ________ two baseball bats. 19. Mum, can you ______ ( take ) me to the tennis cl ub? 20. --- May I help you?

--- Yes, I ________ ( look ) for a book on gardening. 21. He often_____(get)up at half past six. 22. ---________she ____(like)noodles?

---Yes, she______.

23. Jack_______________(not play)soccer.

24. Jane_____________(have)a new pen .But Tom___________(not have)one. 25. We_______(study) in No.1High School. Mike_______(study) inNo.2 High School. 26. Maria______(try)on the new dress.

27. They often ______(fly) kites. Kate often ______(fly)a kite, too. 28. Rose often_______(cry). But her brother__ ____(cry)a lot. 29. Kangkang often__________(carry)water for the old man. 30. His uncle often_______(buy)some delicious food for him and he often_______(take)it to the school to eat.

31. Lucy and Lily_________(go)to school at 7o‘clock. Jim____ (go) at 6:45. 32. I________ (teach) math here. My father________ (teach) English.

33. -- ____Mary often______(watch)TV?-- Yes, she often_____(watch) it on Sunday. 34. _____you want____(eat)s ome hamburgers? 35. -- Would you like_____(sing)some songs with me? -- Yes, I‘d love to.

36. Don‘t forget________(bring) your clothes. 37. Could you ask her______(have) supper with me? 38. It‘s 6:20. It ‘s time________(get)up now.

39. -- Do you like________(speak) English?-- Yes, I do. 40. -- May I ______(take )your order?-- A bottle of apple j uice. 41. -- Can I______( sit) down now? —Sure. 42. Why not_____(come)to China? Good idea. 43. Let me _____ (help)you.

44. -- How about______(swim) this Sunday?-- No problem.

VI. 句型转换练习

Part 1:单复数转换。

1.How much is that? _______________________________________________________________

2.Is your uncle behind the armchair? ___________________________________________________

3.They go to the park by bus._______________________________________________________________

4.There are buses to Manchester every day._________________ ______________________________________

5. A kangaroo can jump 30 kilometers an hour._________________________________ ________________

6.Here are some good newspapers. _________________________________________________

7.They can’t walk._______________________________________________________________

8.She doesn’t have an orange hat. _______________________________________________________ ____

9.They are army officers. _______________________________________________________________

10.Baby koala bears aren’t very big but adult polar bears are very strong.__ _________________

Part 2:将下列句子改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定和否定两种回答。

1.I have a dictionary.______ _________________________________________ ________

2.There are a lot of animals in the zoo. _________________________________ _______

3.He does his homework at night. ___________________________________________________

4.Dogs live in all parts of the world. _______________________________________________ _____

5.Greenfield is a small village in England. ________________________________ __________

Part 3:将下列句子改为否定句。

1.There is a very high waterfall in Venezuela. ________________________________________________

2.Egypt has a very long river. ___________________________________________________

3.She does her homework every day. ____________________________________________

4.I come to school by bus. _______________________________________________________________

5.She can swim very well. ________________________________________________________

Part 4:对划线部分提问。

1.There is one radio in the living room. ______________________________________________

2.The library is behind the police station. ____________________________________________________

3.Baby koala bears are only 2 centimeters tall. __________________________________________

4.They can jump and swim. ____________________________________________

5.You can check out three. ___________________________________________________

6.Peter does his homework with Mary. ______________________________________________________

7. Kangaroos live in Australia. ______________________________________________________

8.Vera and Hillary come from England. _____________________________________________________

9.He’s buying bananas at the store. _____________________________________________________

10.They are secretaries.________ ________________________________ __________

Part5:综合句型练习:

1.My friend Tom usually goes to see action movies on weekends. (就画线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

2.Tom has a red jacket and a blue sweater. (就画线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

3.Mom’s keys are in the drawer. (就画线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

4.The yellow hat is 10 dollars. (就画线部分提问)

_______________________________________________________________

5.My grandfather likes documentaries. (改为否定句)

_______________________________________________________________

6.My mother usually goes to see action movies. (改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答)

_______________________________________________________________

7.Is it a red tomato? (改为复数句)___ _______________________________________________________

8.That is my family photo.(改为复数句)_____________________________

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