u1单词-新编大学英语第三版综合教程4

Anatomy n.构造，结构解剖（学）

Bureaucrat n.官僚主义者

Cartoonist n.漫画家

Clarification n.澄清，解释

Clown n.小丑

Comedian n.滑稽演员，喜剧演员

Cross-talk n.相声

Double entendre n.双关语

Entertaining adj.有趣的，令人愉快的

Familiarity n.熟悉，精通

Gathering n.聚会

Humorist n.幽默（作）家；有幽默感的人

Humorless adj.缺乏幽默感的

Idiot n.笨蛋，蠢材

Irritated adj.恼火的，不耐烦的

Laughable adj.可笑的，荒唐的

Laughter n.笑；笑声

Misuse vt.n.误用；滥用

Mutual adj.相互的，彼此的共同的，共有的

Prance vi.神气活现地走或移动

Principal n.校长adj.最重要的，主要的

Pun n.双关语

Refined adj.（人）有礼貌的，有教养的；有品位的

Riddle n.谜，谜语奥秘，费解之事

Riddler n.出谜（语）的人

Selectively adv.有选择地

Setting n.（某事、戏剧、小说等的）背景

Setup n.机制，结构

Slapstick n.滑稽表演，打闹剧

Sparkling adj.闪亮的，闪光的

String n.一连串，一系列弦；线一行，一串

Suggestive adj.使人产生邪念的，挑逗的

Tease v.戏弄；取笑

Tempt vt.怂恿；引诱（某人）去做引诱，诱惑

Universal adj.普遍的，全体的通用的

Vulgar adj.粗俗的，庸俗的

Beyond the reach of sb.在某人伸手够不着的地方

Flash a smile对某人一笑

Make an attempt to do sth.Try to do sth.努力做某事，试图做某事Make fun of嘲弄，拿……开玩笑

全新版大学英语综合教程4(第二版)重点单词

全新版大学英语综合教程4(第二版)重点单词

Unit 1 > alliance n.联盟 > campaign n.战役，运动> conquest n.战胜，征服> crucial adj.重要的 > decisive adj.决定性的> declaration n.公告 > efficient adj.有效率的> engage v.吸引 > heroic adj.英勇的 > instruct v.指导，命令> invasion n.入侵 > launch v.发动 > limp v.一瘸一拐地走 > minus v.减 > occupation n.职业，占有> offensive adj.冒犯的 > raw adj.阴冷的 > reckon v.计算，认为 > region n.地区 > render v.使成为 > resistance n.抵抗

> catch sb. off guard 趁某人不备> drag on 拖延 > be engaged in (doing) sth. 参加> in the case of 在…的情况下 > press on/ahead 继续进行 > reckon with 处理 > stand/get/be in the way 妨碍 > take a gamble 冒险,从事 > take its/a toll 造成损失 > thanks to 幸亏 > turn the tide 局势扭转 > call off 取消 > due to 由于 > hold out 提供 > in case 万一 > on the eve of 在…前夕 > pay off 取得好结果 > pin down 把…困住 > prior to 在…之前 Unit 2 > alert v.使警觉 > apart adj.分离的

中级口译教程词汇翻译

第二单元接待口译Interpreting for Reception Service 2-1 机场迎宾Greeting at the Airport 人力资源部经理：manager of Human Resources. Top-notch: 顶尖的 能够成行：make it 不辞辛苦：in spite of the tiring trip 百忙中抽空：take time from busy schedule run into a storm:下暴雨 Be held up: 耽搁clear up:天气转好 Attending service：服务倒时差：get over the jet-lag 行李齐了：get all the luggage 下榻宾馆：take sb.to the hotel 设宴洗尘：host a reception in one’s honor 总裁：chairman 杂技表演：acrobatic show 2-2 宾馆入住Hotel Accommodation Check-in: 登记住宿预定房间：have a reservation with 确认函：confirmation letter travel agency：旅行社 Itinerary：行程表accommodation：住宿 双人间：double room 豪华套房：a deluxe suite 8折优惠价：have a good rate with 20% off morning cal：:叫醒 Photo-copy：复印express mail：快递邮件 总台：Front desk 餐饮部：Catering Service 洗熨部：Laundry Service 楼层服务台：Floor Service Desk Fitness exercise：健身教练：coach 2-3 宴会招待Banquet Service 敬业（的专家）：dedicated（experts）contribute one’s share：尽了…责任Maneuver ：机动，演习，策略，调遣大自然所赐予的：Mother Nature grant us Cuisine：菜系色，香，味，形：color，aroma,taste,appearance 食物的质地：raw materials with quality texture 调料：seasonings 原汁原味：original flavor appetizing：引起食欲的 特色点心：special snack 酸甜适口：a sweet and sour sauce 皮薄汁醇：with thin and translucent wrappers and rish tasty soup. 皮脆肉嫩：(with a ) crispy skin and tender meat figure out：想出 好戏还在后头：have more surprises to expect 祝酒：drink to (the health) of sb. 干杯：cheers 2-4 参观访问Getting Around 高科技园区：High-Tech Park 业务经理：operation manager 鸟瞰：take a bird’s eye view of 言归正传：come back to story 走马观花：cast a passing glance at flowers while riding on horsehack 显目审批权：be authorized to approve projects (with) 优惠政策：preferential policies 与国际管理体制接轨：operate under the management system of international standards 跨国公司：multinationals 骨干企业：enterprises of pillar industries 生物技术：biotechnology 高技术产业链：high-tech industry chains 一条龙服务：a stream –lined one-stop service 生态型开发：ecological conservation 可持续发展：sustainable development 绿草成茵：boasts stretches of green grass 流水潺潺：streams murmuring 鸟儿啁啾：birds chirping 四季花香：fragrant flowers blossoming all year round 安保服务：security service

大学英语综合教程4 第三版

Unit1 1、Taxes are an obligation which may fall on everybody. 2、We applauded the authority’s decision not to close the hospital. 3、The doctor’s instruction must be fulfilled exactly;the sick man’s life depends on it. 4、Do these opinion polls really mirror what people are thinking. 5、I prefer to think of memorization as a stepping-stone to flexibility in use of words and phrases. 6、In her office memos she tended to devalue the work done by her staff. 7、The history of railroad transport has partly been a history of striving for greater efficiency and profit. 8、He took on the new post withour having the faintest idea of what it entailed. 9、He is supposedly one of the greatest experts in that field. 10、Absolute secrecy is essential. Consequently ,the fewer who are aware of the project the better. 1.随着职务的提升，他担负的责任也更大了。(take on) With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities. 2.他感到他再没有必要对约翰承担这样的责任。（make a commitment）He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more. 3.闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物，与她相反，露茜却喜欢呆在家里看书。

大学英语综合教程1词汇表

大学英语综合教程1词汇表 ○1○1○1○1○1○1 New Words and Expressions off and on from time to time; sometimes 断断续续地；有时possibility n. 可能（性） take hold become established 生根，确立 bore vt. make (sb.) become tired and lose interest 使（人）厌烦associate vt. join or connect together; bring in the mind 使联系起来；使联想 assignment n. a piece of work that is given to a particular person（分配的）工作，任务，作业 turn out produce 编写；生产，制造 agony▲ n. very great pain or suffering of mind or body （身心的）极度痛苦 assign vt. give as a share or duty 分配，分派 anticipate vt. expect 预期，期望 tedious a. boring and lasting for a long time 乏味的；冗长的reputation n. 名声；名誉 inability n. lack of power, skill or ability 无能，无力 inspire vt. fill (sb.) with confidence, eagerness, etc. 激励，鼓舞formal a. (too) serious and careful in manner and behavior; based on correct or accepted rules 刻板的，拘谨的；正式的，正规的 rigid a. (often disapproving) fixed in behavior, views or methods; strict 一成不变的；严格的 hopelessly ad. very much; without hope 十分，极度；绝望地excessively ad. 过分地 out of date old-fashioned 过时的 prim a. (usu. disapproving) (of a person) too formal or correct in behavior and showing a dislike of anything rude; neat 古板的，拘谨的；循规蹈矩的；整洁的 primly ad. severe a. completely plain; causing very great pain, difficulty, worry, etc. 朴素的；严重的，剧烈的 necktie n. tie 领带 jaw n. 颌，颚 comic▲ a. 滑稽的；喜剧的 n. 连环漫画（册） antique n. 古物，古玩 tackle vt. try to deal with 处理，应付 essay n. 散文，小品文；论说文 distribute vt. divide and give out among people, places, etc. 分发，分配，分送 finally ad. at last 最终，终于 face up to be brave enough to accept or deal with 勇敢地接受或对付scan v. look through quickly 浏览，粗略地看 spaghetti n. 意大利式细面条 title n. a name given to a book, film, etc. 标题，题目 vt. give a name to 给…加标题，加题目于 extraordinary a. very unusual or strange 不同寻常的；奇特的 sequence n. 一连串相关的事物；次序，顺序 image n. a picture formed in the mind 形象；印象；（图）像 adult n. a fully grown person or animal 成年人；成年动物 humor n. 心情；幽默，诙谐 recall vt. bring back to the mind; remember 回想起，回忆起 argument n. 论据，论点；争论 1

全新版大学英语综合教程4(第二版)重点单词

Unit 1 > allia nee n.联盟 > eampaig n n.战役，运动 > eonquest n .战胜，征服 > erueial adj .重要的 > deeisive adj .决定性的 > deelarati on n.公告 > effieient a dj .有效率的 > engage v.吸弓丨 > heroic adj.英勇的 > in struct v.指导，命令 > inv asi on n.入侵 > launch v.发动 > limp v.—瘸一拐地走 > mi nus v.减 > occupati on n.职业，占有 > offen sive adj.冒犯的 > raw adj. 阴冷的 > reckon v.计算，认为 > region n.地区 > ren der v.使成为> resista nee n.抵抗

> siege v.围攻 > stroke n.打击 > toll v.征收 > underestimate v.低估 > weake n v.使虚弱 > aboard adv.在船/飞机上 > ambitious adj.雄心勃勃的 > boast v.吹嘘 > can cel v.取消 > concern v.关心 > con test v.争辩 > objective adj.客观的 > obstacle n .障碍,干扰 > respon sible adj.负责的 > secure adj.安全的 > stiff adj.呆板;坚硬的 > withsta nd v.抵抗 > at the cost of 以…为代价> befaced of 面对 > be/get bogged down 陷入困境> bide one'stime 等待时机

专有名词口译词汇(来自联合国译员)

专有名词口译词汇(来自联合国译员) Working Group on Timber Certification;木材认证工作组;; Expert Meeting on the Harmonization of Criteria and Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management;统一可持续森林管理的标准和指标专家会议;; Forestry Sector Technical Coordination Unit;林业部门技术协调股;; African Forestry and Wildlife Commission;非洲林业和野生生物委员会(非洲林生委);AFWC;非洲林生委 Near East Forestry Commission;近东林业委员会(近东林委会);NEFC;近东林委会 Intergovernmental Seminar on Criteria and Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management;可持续森林管理的标准和指标政府间讨论会(管理标准讨论会);ISCI;管理标准讨论会 European Process;欧洲进程;; Dry-Zone Sub-Saharan Africa initiative;撒哈拉以南非洲干旱地区倡议;; missing markets;失踪市场;; critical natural capital;关键自然资本;; Inter-Agency Task Force on Forests;机构间森林工作队;ITFF; Global Forest Policy Project;全球森林政策项目;GFPP; ecofloristic zones;生态植物区;EFZ; low forest cover;低森林覆盖率;LFC; non-wood forest products;非木材林业产品;NWFPs; endemic bird area;特有鸟类区;EBA; permanent forest estate;永久森林区;PFE; International Technical Conference on the Conservation of Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture;养护粮农植物遗传资源国际技术会议;; subregional parliament in Central Africa;中部非洲次区域议会;;

大学英语综合教程4

Unit 1 active reading 1 1.Why hasn’t Jack Goodwin got a job yet? 为什么杰克·古德温还没有找到工作？ ----It isn’t easy to get a job in the current financial climate. 在当前的金融环境下找到工作并不容易。 2.How does he spend a typical day? 他如何度过典型的一天？ ----Watching television. 看电视 3.How do most of his friends spend the day? 他的大多数朋友如何度过一天？ ----They do nothing all day and go to the pub in the evening, 他们整日无所事事，晚上去酒吧。 4.How are Jack’s parents helping him? 杰克的父母如何帮助他？ ----By gradually making him more financially aware. 通过逐渐使他更加了解财务。 5.What does Gael Lindenfield say about Jack’s parents? Gael Lindenfield对杰克的父母怎么说？ ----The approach they have chosen is the right one. 他们选择的方法是正确的。 6.What do Whoopi Goldberg, Bruce Wills and Brad Pitt have in common?

新标准大学英语综合教程2_单词

Unit 1 霾，烟雾haze 大麻marijuana （被视为某个经济实体的）国家economy (大学的)校园campus （美国）州长governor 持不同政见的；持不同政见者dissident 主张变革的人liberal 冲突；激烈的争吵clash (国家的)统治集团，当权派；建立，确立establishment 强烈的情感passion 感情强烈的；激昂的passionate （强烈的）抗议；异议protest 结盟；联盟alliance 发动；发起（军事袭击、公众调查等）launch 激进主义，行动主义resignation 成为…的特征characterize 首要的，最重要的prime 职业，工作employment 胜算，成功可能性；（尤指好事发生）可能性prospect （值得关注的）问题；议题issue 机会opportunity 费解的；无名的，默默无闻的obscure 无上幸福的bliss 性别gender 殖民主义colonialism 词义；定义definition 工业的，产业的industrial 颠覆；使下台overthrow （统治或法律）残酷的，严苛的repressive 造反；反抗rebel 反复得喊，反复的唱chant 毁灭，摧毁destruction 请愿书petition 手镯，臂镯bracelet 哲学philosophy 自信的表现或做某事；断言，宣称assert 怀旧的，念旧的nostalgic (情感的)共鸣，反响resonance 时代，纪元era 巨大的，重大的profound 权利，控制，支配；抓牢，紧握grip

新视野大学英语综合教程4单词拓展练习+答案

Unit one: decisive, bide one’s time, stroke, alliance, render, invasion, siege, bring to a halt, desperate, offensive, reckon, crucial, launch, efficient, catch sb. off guard, press on/ahead 1.On October 4, 1957, Soviet scientists ______ the world’s firs t artificial satellite, called Sputnik. https://www.sodocs.net/doc/328393167.html,puters connected to data banks make the home the most _____ place to work in many cases. 3.The adoption of the euro is widely viewed as a _____ step toward a single European government. 4.Amazingly, our soccer team won the victory in the ______ final game. 5.He _______ until Harvard University offered his a professorship. 6.I saw a chance of solving all my problems at a _______. 7.NATO is considered as the most powerful military ______ in modern history. 8.On Hitler’s orders, the ______ of Poland began on September 7,1941. 9.His troops were ＿＿____ and badly defeated in the first days of fighting. 10.Hundreds of people were _______ homeless by the earthquake. 11.The city was under ______ for six months. 12.Our journey was _________ by a storm. 13.He makes crude jokes that are _____ to women. 14.Looking up at the sun, I ____ that it must be about three o’clock. 15.The central government is determined to ______ with the reforms. 16.He was so _________ that he got down on his knees and prayed to God. keys: 1. launched 2. efficient 3. decisive 4. crucial 5. bided his time 6. stroke 7. alliance 8. invasion 9. caught off guard 10. rendered 11. siege 12. brought to a halt 13. offensive 14. reckoned 15. press on/ahead 16. Desperate

基础口译教程-U10 词汇短语表

基础口译教程词汇短语表 U10 Culture and history Warming-up Practice 1. Everyday etiquette etiquette /'et?ket/ n.the formal rules for polite behaviour in society or in a particular group礼仪，礼节 spoil /sp??l/ vi. to start to decay〔开始〕变质，变坏，腐败 delicately /'del?k?tl?/ adv. 谨慎地；委婉地 that is to say也就是说，换句话说 tone /t??n/ cn. the way your voice sounds, which shows how you are feeling or what you mean〔说话的〕语气，口气，腔调 in case万一 contact sb.联系某人 replacement /r?'ple?sm?nt/ un. when you get something that is newer or better than the one you had before更换；替换 2. The American national flag national flag国旗 stripe /stra?p/ n. a line of colour, especially one of several lines of colour all close together条纹， 线条 original /?'r?d??n?l/ adj. existing or happening first, before other people or things原先的，最早的，最初的 decorative /'dek?r?t?v/ adj. pretty or attractive, but not always necessary or useful装饰（性）的，装饰用的 3. Christmas traditions wreath /ri?θ/ n. a circle of leaves or flowers that people use to decorate their houses at Christmas 〔圣诞节期间装饰屋子的〕花环 get the custom of ...沿袭了……的传统 holly /'h?l?/ n. a small tree with sharp dark green leaves and red berries ( berry ), or the leaves and berries of this tree, used as a decoration at Christmas冬青树〔用作圣诞节装饰的〕冬青树叶及浆果 dark, bitterly cold winter阴沉苦寒的冬天 symbolize /'s?mb?la?z/ v. if something symbolizes a quality, feeling etc, it represents it象征，代表；用符号表示 promise /'pr?m?s/ n. a sign that something, usually something good, may happen迹象；〔通常指〕吉兆

全新版大学英语综合教程4重点单词表

全新版大学英语综合教程4重点单词表 Unit 1 text A Alliance Campaign Conquest Crucial Decisive Declaration Desperate Efficient Engage Equip Heroic Instruct Invasion Launch Limp Minus Occupation Offensive Raw Reckon Region Render Resistance Siege Stroke(n.) Toll Underestimate Weaken At the cost of Be faced with Be/get bogged down Bide one’s time Bring to a halt Catch sb off guard Drag on Engage/be engaged in (doing) sth.In the case of Press on/ahead Reckon with Stand/get/be in the way Take a gamble Take its/a toll Thanks to Turn the tide (against) Text B Aboard Ambitious Boast Cancel Concern Contest Objective Obstacle Responsible Secure Stiff Withstand Call off Due to Hold out In case On the eve of Pay off Pin down Prior to Unit 2 text A Alert Apart Application Approximately Automate Bunch(v.) Calculate Computerize Correlate Decrease Detect Eliminate Expansion Frequency Harzard Incorporate Lane Lucrative Magnetic Monotonous Mount Orbit Prototype Remote Satellite Signal Steer Vapor Vibrate Be poised to (do) Get/be stuck in In the air Send out Start up Take control of Turn (sth.) into a reality Text B Accommodate Address(v.) Affordable

基础口译教程-U1词汇短语表

基础口译教程词汇短语表 U1 Schools and Education Warming-up Practice 1. I finally made it.我终于做到了。 University of California（美国）加利福尼亚大学 Congratulations! 祝贺你！ I’m proud to be…我很自豪成为 prestigious university享誉盛名的大学 prestigious [pre'st?d??s] adj. 著名的 graduate from从……毕业 a Bachelor of Arts degree文学学士学位 bachelor ['b?t??l?] n. 学士 master’s degree硕士学位 major in sth.以……为专业 expect to do sth.期望做…… history历史 geography地理 high school高中 2. What course are you going to take? do an English course参加一个英语课 the placement test分班考试 intermediate level中间等级；中间水平 communicate more fluently with other English speakers与其他说英语的人更流利地交流recommend the Oral Skills course推荐上口语技巧课 recommend [rek?'mend] v.推荐 oral ['??r?l] adj. 口语的 far too expensive太贵了 general English course综合英语课，通用英语课 class size班级大小/人数 enroll in注册(课程)，报名 enroll [?n'r??l] v.注册，报名 3. Have you ever thought about going abroad to study? think about想过 go abroad to study出国留学=study abroad Never crossed my mind.我从未想过 all the time一直 wishful thinking un.一厢情愿，痴心妄想 get a scholarship 获得奖学金 scholarship ['sk?l???p] n.奖学金 brilliant [?br?lj?nt] adj. extremely clever or skilful聪颖的，才华横溢的

(完整版)全新版大学英语综合教程4课后答案全

Unit 1 lexf Organization

II. More Synonyms in Context 1) During the First World War, battles occurred here and there over vast areas. Some of the most dramatic fighting took place in the gloomy trenches of France and Belgium. 2) Elizabeth made careful preparations for the interview and her efforts / homework paid off. 3)1 spent hours trying to talk him into accepting the settlement, but he turned a deaf ear to all my words. 4) Pneumonia had severely weakened her body, and I wondered how her fragile body could withstand the harsh weather.

- 90 - Appendix I III. Usage 1)But often it is not until we fall ill that we finally learn to appreciate good health. 2)A rich old lady lay dead at home for two weeks—and nobody knew anything about it. 3)It's said he dropped dead from a heart attack when he was at work 1)Don't sit too close to the fire to keep warm—you could easily get burned, especially if you fall asleep. 4)In those days people believed in marrying young and having children early. 5)Little Tom was unable to sit still for longer than a few minutes. ■ Structure 1. 1) To his great delight, Dr. Deng discovered two genes in wild rice that can increase the yield by 30 percent. 2)To her great relief, her daughter had left the building before it collapsed. 3)To our disappointment, our women's team lost out to the North Koreans. 4)We think, much to our regret, that we will not be able to visit you during the coming Christmas. 2. 1) These birds nest in the vast swamps (which lie to the) east of the Nile. 2)By 1948, the People's Liberation Army had gained control of the vast areas north of the Yangtze River. 3)Michelle was born in a small village in the north of France, but came to live in the United States at the age of four. ■ 4) The Columbia River rises in western Canada and continues/runs through the United States for about 1,900 kilometers west of the Rocky Mountains. Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze (A) 1. invasion 3. Conquest 5. launching 7. campaign 9. reckon with 2. s tand in the way 4. c atching... off his guard 6. d eclaration 8. d rag on 10. b ringing...to a

全新版大学英语综合教程4重点单词

> alliance n.联盟 > campaign n.战役，运动> conquest n.战胜，征服> crucial adj.重要的 > decisive adj.决定性的> declaration n.公告 > efficient adj.有效率的> engage v.吸引 > heroic adj.英勇的 > instruct v.指导，命令> invasion n.入侵 > launch v.发动 > limp v.一瘸一拐地走 > minus v.减 > occupation n.职业，占有> offensive adj.冒犯的 > raw adj.阴冷的 > reckon v.计算，认为 > region n.地区 > render v.使成为 > resistance n.抵抗 > siege v.围攻

> stroke n.打击 > toll v.征收 > underestimate v.低估 > weaken v.使虚弱 > aboard adv.在船/飞机上 > ambitious adj.雄心勃勃的 > boast v.吹嘘 > cancel v.取消 > concern v.关心 > contest v.争辩 > objective adj.客观的 > obstacle n.障碍,干扰 > responsible adj.负责的 > secure adj.安全的 > stiff adj.呆板;坚硬的 > withstand v.抵抗 > at the cost of以…为代价 > be faced of面对 > be/get bogged down陷入困境 > bide one’s time等待时机 > bring to a halt使停止 > catch sb. off guard趁某人不备

全新版大学英语综合教程4重点单词表

全新版大学英语综合教程4重点单词表 In the case of Automate Unit 1 text A Bunch(v.) Press on/aheadCalculateReckon withAlliance Computerizein Campaign the Stand/get/be Correlate way Conquest Decrease Crucial Take a gambleDetectTake its/a tollDecisive EliminateThanks to DeclarationExpansion Turn the tide (against)Desperate Frequency Efficient Harzard Engage Text B Incorporate Equip LaneAboardHeroic Lucrative Instruct AmbitiousMagnetic BoastInvasion Monotonous Cancel LaunchMount ConcernLimp Orbit Minus Contest PrototypeObjective Occupation Remote Obstacle OffensiveSatellite Raw ResponsibleSignal ReckonSecure SteerStiff Region Vapor Withstand Render Vibrate Call off Resistance Be poised to (do) Due to SiegeGet/be stuck in Hold out Stroke(n.)In the air Toll In caseSend outUnderestimate On the eve ofStart upWeaken Pay offTake control of Pin down Turn (sth.) into a realityAt the cost of Prior to Be faced with Be/get bogged down Text B Bide one's time Unit 2 text A Accommodate Bring to a halt Address(v.) Catch sb off guard Alert AffordableDrag on Apart Component Application in engaged Engage/be Approximately (doing) sth.Costly5 / 1． equivalent Do one's homework Divorce v. DomesticFollow up Exposure Earnest From the standpoint of Feasible Economy Go after Implement Elsewhere Mature In sb.'s handsEndorse In the neighborhood ofRealistic Entitle Resume(v.) Make a differenceEraseTake/have a crack atSelect