1.经常做运动会增强自信心
正确的句子:Regular exercise can increase one's self-confidence.
句子结构:主语+及物动词+宾语(confidence)
增强自信心:improve/increase one’s confidence
感到自信:feel confident
2教学质量影响学生学术成绩
正确的句子:The quality of teaching can make a huge difference to students’ academic performance.
句子结构:主谓宾
成绩:scores=grades=academic performance
表演(如:歌唱表演)performance 可数名词
表现(如:工作表现)performance 不可数名词
对……有影响:Have an impact/influence/effect on sth./sb
Quality表质量用单数quality,表人的特质是可数名词常用复数qualities
3家长和老师应该努力去减少小孩看电视的时间
正确的句子:parents and tea chers should make an effort to limit children’s screen time.
句子结构:主语(parents and teachers)+及物动词(make)+宾语(effort)
看电视的时间:screen time
花费时间做……:Spend some time in doing sth./ spend time on sth.
4经济的下滑(the economic slowdown可数名词要加定冠词)引起失业率的上升
更正:slowdown 是可数名词,这里应该加the
正确的句子:The economic slowdown has led to a climbing unemployment rate.
句子结构:主语+及物动词+宾语
the economic slowdown可数名词要加定冠词
表示一件已经发生的事情,用一般完成时
5经济的发展需要年轻的劳动者
正确的句子:A country's economic development relies on a supply of young workers
句子结构:
主语+及物动词+宾语
除特指某一国家,不然不可用the
Labor是不可数名词,worker是可数名词
年轻劳动力:young workers
6工作很忙的人没有时间去休息
正确的句子:People with a heavy workload do not have adequate time to rest
句子结构:
主语+及物动词+宾语,“to rest and recharge batteries”不定式充当time的后置定语Work 不可数名词
繁重的工作量:a heavy workload
休息:Take/have a rest
7在中国,很多学生晚上都要自习
正确的句子:A large number of students in China have to do self-study at night. 句子结构:主语+及物动词+ 宾语
自习:do self-study
早中晚:in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening/at night
in China 放在句子最后表示地点状语
8文化遗产Heritage sites 因为城市发展而受到威胁
正确的句子:The development of cities has posed a threat to heritage sites.
句子的结构: 主语(development)+ 及物动词(pose)+ 宾语(threat)
文化遗产:heritage sites 不用加定冠词
威胁:pose a threat to sth.
Threat n.威胁; 恐吓; 凶兆;
Threaten vt.& vi.预示(某事); 恐吓; 危及; 预示凶兆;vi.似将发生; 威胁; Threatened adj.受到威胁的; v.威胁(threaten的过去分词);
9我们不能忽视面对面的交流
正确的句子:We should not ignore face-to-face communication.
句子结构:主语+ 及物动词+宾语(communication)
Communication 不可数名词
面对面交流:face-to-face communication
10 有些公共服务很难收支平衡
正确的句子:Some public services have problems in breaking even.
句子结构:主语+ 及物动词(have)+ 宾语(problems)
量入为出:make ends meet
收支平衡:break even
做某事有困难:have problems/difficulty (in) dong sth.
11我们需要考虑社会和经济的环境
正确的句子:We have to consider the social and economic context.
句子结构:主语+ 及物动词+ 宾语
经济、社会环境:the social and economic context.
整体大自然环境:the environment 专有名词
个人氛围、环境(如:工作环境):environment 可数名词
生物所处环境(如:栖息地):environment 可数名词
Consider vt.& vi.考虑; 把(某人,某事)看作…,认为(某人,某事)如何; 考
虑,细想;
Considerable adj.相当大(或多)的; 该注意的,应考虑的;
Considerate adj.体贴的,体谅的; 深思熟虑; 到; 慎重;
Consideration n.考虑,考察; 照顾,关心; 报酬; 尊敬;
12密度种植对生物多样性造成了威胁
正确的句子:Intensive farming can pose a threat to bio-diversity.
句子结构:主语+ 及物动词+ 宾语(threat)
密度种植:intensive farming
生物多样性:bio-diversity=biodiversity.
13平等的教育能帮助解决学生学习成绩不好
正确的句子:Equal access to education can help tackle educational underachievement. 句子的结构:主语+ 及物动词(help)+ 宾语(to tackle ….这里省略了to)
平等的教育:equal access to education=equal opportunity to receive education
解决学生学习成绩不好的问题:tackle educational underachievement=improve academic performance
Overall:
1.of后加名词或动名词
2.名词注意单复数以及定冠词
3.动词注意时态语态以及“数”的问题