上海牛津版高一上各单元同步翻译

牛津英语教材高一上各课同步汉译英练习

Unit One Body language

1.我宁可呆在家里也不同你们一起去听音乐会。(prefer)

1.I'd prefer to stay at home rather than go to the concert with you. 也可译成：I prefer

staying at home to going to the concert with you.

2.This headmaster left a bad impression on the parent attending the meeting.

3.While (she was) waiting for a bus, she glanced at the headlines of China Daily.

4.He picked up a little French and Italian during his stay/when he was staying in Europe.

5.If you tell your father what you have done, he 'll be more than a little angry.

6.The retired people can improve their lives by taking up some interesting hobbies.

7.That 's why the prices of gas are widely concerned throughout the world/the world over. 后面

也可译成一个定语从句：That 's the reason why...

8.I may/am likely to forget to return the book to you unless you remind me of it.

More reading Eye contact

9.尽管住处离村庄很远，我们与这位老大爷保持着多年的联系。(contact)

9.Although we lived far from the village, we had contact with the old man for many years.

10.The two classmates maintained their friendship all their life after their graduation/they graduated from the university.

11.There are lots of rare animals in China, for instance, pandas and golden monkeys.

12.They all avoided mentioning the disappointing past in order not to hurt him.

Unit Two Care for your hair

1.This kind of shampoo will cause damage to oily hair.

2.He hasn't recovered from his illness and isn 't fit for the work yet.

3.The shop guarantees that this type of computer can work for five years without problems.

4.He felt on top of the world when he learned that he had won the first prize.

5.As it was raining at that time, everyone wanted to squeeze into the crowded bus.

6.It's very important for every student to eat a balanced diet and take plenty of exercise.

7.As the noise from the construction site keep me from sleeping, I had to leave.

8.The result of this research can be widely applied to the agricultural production.

9.Be sure to send me an email/email me as soon as you get to/arrive in the USA.

10.I tried to finish the housework as soon as possible so that I could prepare for my trip to Suzhou.

11.It will be wise for you to get/ask for professional advice before you start/carry out the

plan. “征求专业人士的意见”如译成g et/ask for some advice from professionals 也是正确的。

12.The main reason for my failure was the lack of self confidence. 不可译成：...was that I am

lack of self confidence, 没有be lack of 这一结构。

7. 东亚运动会十二月一日开始，十五日结束。 (open)

1. Don 't you think this photo/picture is just like the one we took in Beijing last year?

2. The new office building had taken shape by the end of last year.

3. Read the introduction of the book, and you will be fascinated by the history of this country.

4. Only government officials and news reporters were admitted to the operating ceremony.

admit sb. to 这一结构后只跟名词，不跟不定式，比如不能说 admit them to go into/enter

等。

5. The boss of the corporation is looking for a house with a large garden and a swimming pool.

6. How long does it take for the parcel to get to the New Zealand?

如果是 sth. 此句型中要用 for,如果是 sb.,不用 for,如： How long does it take him to get to New Zealand?

8. Thousands of tourists from all over the world come to see the remains of the Imperial Palace in Beijing every year.

9. With the development of Chinese economy, more and more people can afford to take a trip

overseas.

10. From the top of the hill you can overlook the whole of the port and the shopping areas.

11. It is reported that most of the audience of the short play was made up of the children from kindergartens.

12. The ticket price for the History Museum has been raises from 30 yuan to 80 yuan.

7. The East Asian Games was opened/opened on December 1 st and closed on December 15 th

Unit Four Surprise at the studio

8. 尽管他俩是好伙伴，他们的政治观点往往不同。(opposite)

1.Everyone in the audience started clapping when they saw the host came running out. audience 是个集体名词，因此不说every audience.

2.The body guard rushed forward to protect the president when he saw the gunman.

3.The thief was so surprised at being discovered that he didn 't even try to run away.

4.She whispered to me that Xiao Li had been chosen to go to Australia as an exchange student. “被选为去澳大利亚的交流学生”可能译成：...chosen as an exchange student to Australia.也对。

5.The police station keeps a record of all the serious cases of the road accidents.

6.At the East Asian Games, only part of the contestants attended the closing ceremony.

7.The school authority demanded to be told everything that happened to the professor everyday.

8.Although they are good companions, they often have opposite political views.

9.With the introduction of modern technology, the staff (have) improved their working efficiency quickly.

10.Every time I pass by Xinghua bookstore I feel like buying a newly published comic.

11.To her great disappointment, her friends no longer believe what she says.

12.His class teacher's words had a great effect on his future career.

Unit Five Very vegetarian

1.如果你不吃米饭，你应该换吃点面条。(ought to)

2.他呆在家里看电视，没和同学去看电影。(instead of)

3.老师警告他，如果再不守纪律，她就告诉他的父母。(warn)

4.众所周知，吃各种各样的有营养食物对人的健康有好处。(a variety of)

5.不要吃任何会使你对晚饭失去胃口的东西。(appetite)

6.在西方国家，宗教对人的言行有巨大影响。(influence)

7.妈妈突然意识到女儿是由于期中考试失利而哭泣。(because of)

1.If you don 't eat rice, you ought to eat some noodles instead/for a change.

2.He stayed at home watching TV instead of going to the cinema/movies with his classmates.

3.The teacher warned him that she would report him to his parents if he couldn 't maintain discipline.

4.As is known to all, to eat/eating a variety of nutritious food is good for one 's health.

5.Don 't eat anything that will make lose your appetite for dinner/supper.

6.In west countries, religion has a great influence on/upon what one says and what one does.

7.Suddenly mother realized that her daughter was crying because of her failure in the mid-term examinations.

More reading Neither too little, nor to much

8.He regretted that he had left home without having brought enough money with him.

9.As soon as the facts have been found out, we may reach/make/arrive at a conclusion.

10.There are many people there whom I especially wish to make friends with.

11.On the beach I could hardly tell him from the other nearby swimmers/swimmers nearby.

12.Let 's put our heads together and decide on a plan of action.

Unit Six White agriculture

1.许多在城里长大的人习惯地认为从事农业是一项乏味和落后的工作。(regard)

2.对许多男孩子来说，玩电脑游戏远比读教科书重要

和有趣。

3.通过勤劳工作，这个女孩成为中国最著名的模特之一。(with)

(through)

4. 他一点都没注意老师上课提到的细节。(attention)

5. 他的白发与他的深色皮肤形成鲜明对照。(in contrast with)

6. 他今年做的事比我去年所做的要少得多。(in comparison with)

7. 有些年轻人想当然地认为适度抽烟对身体无害。(in moderation)

8. 他擅长于做某些家务比如洗碗，扫地，等等。(such?as)

9. 既然海外留学不容易，你最好充分利用这一机会。(make?use of)

10. 接受这次机会包括在农村住半年时间。(involve)

11. 老爷爷陷入沉思，以致一点都没意识到危险当头。

12. 恐怕你必须对你在这起交通事故中的所作所为作出解释。

1. Many people who grow up in cities are used to regarding farming as boring and backward.

2. With many boys, playing computer games is much more important and interesting than learning textbooks.

3. Through hard work, this girl became one of the most famous models in China.

4. He paid no attention to any details (that) the teacher had mentioned in class.

5. His white hair was in sharp contrast to his dark skin.

6. I have done much little this year in comparison with what I did last year. 如果“我今年做的事”译成 what I have done this year, 后面则无法成句。

7. Some young people take it for granted that smoking in moderation isn 't harmful to health.

8. He is good at doing such housework as washing up, sweeping/cleaning the floor, etc.

9. Since studying abroad isn 't easy, you 'd better make best/full use of the

opportunity/chance.

10. To accept this task will involve living in the country(side) for half a year.

11. The old man was so deep in thought that he was not aware of the danger ahead at all.

12. I 'm afraid that you have to account for what you did in this traffic accident.

(aware)

(account for)