新视野大学英语第五册_翻译答案

Unit1

1.在一个充斥着错误信息的世界(a formidable challenge, identify) In a world full of misinformat ion it is a formidable challenge for the students to learn to identify the true, the beautiful, and th

e good

2.任何形式的登山运动(mountaineering)(inherent)Any form of mountaineering has its inherent d anger .After all ，it is an advantage sport

3.那所大学将在一定程度上允许针对个人的授课(tailored to) The university will permit a degree of individual instruction and the students may receive a curriculum tailored to their needs, learnin

g style and pace

4.据说对学习过程的基因基础的(the understanding of the genetic basis of learning, doomed to) It is said that the understanding of the genetic basis of learning will tell us which youngsters ar

e likely to advance quickly and which ones seem doomed to difficult school experience

5.据报道，在加拿大几乎有数以千(literally） It has been reported that in Canada literally thous

ands of lakes and rivers are no longer able to support fish or plants

6.在文化普及率相对高的国家中(literacy rate) In countries with relatively high literacy rates, bo oks play an impor tant part in enriching people’s lives

7.政府干预的实质向来都是限制和歪(distort) The essence of government intervention has been

to limit and distort competition rather than to encourage it

8. 中国人民所从事的伟大改革事业是(without precedent in history)The great cause of reform b

eing carried out by Chinese people is without precedent in history

9.模拟考试训练不得推迟到临(simulated examination) Practice in simulated examination conditio

ns must not be delayed until close to the examination time

10.人们发现，在那个森林（hunt down）People have found that the lions and wolves in the

forest often hunt down live animals by cooperative efforts

1. 在那场战斗中，由于食物严重短缺(perish from)During that battle a large number of men per

ished from hunger and thirst due to the severe shortage of food

2. 本项研究进一步(originate in)This research project has further proved that fireworks have o

riginated in china

3. 他很想亲自到那里查看一(be tempted )He is tempted to go there in person and check ou

t how the accident happened

4. 目前人类还没有找到有效的办法治（afflict）At present, people have not found an effective

way to cure this disease, which is still afflicting old people

5. 承包商必须遵（contractor, adhere to）The contractor must adhere to the contract and co

mplete the important project on time

6. 通过坚持不懈(persistent)With persistent efforts, they finally settled the dispute between the

two regions

7.如果乙方不能够(terminate)If Party B fails in delivering goods at a given time, Party A is e

ntitled to terminate the contract and claim for any loss.

8. 获得发明专利权通常(patent)It usually takes a week to patent one’s invention

9. 一个聪明的政治家完(manipulate)A clever politician knows well how to manipulate the publi

c opinion an

d tak

e advantage o

f his supporters

10.随着干燥季节的持（diminish） The amount of water in the rivers and lakes will diminish

as the dry season continues

1. 像所说明的一样,(as such)As such, the event evoked curiosity and awe in most of us.

2.促销手段要取得良好效果(be consistent with) The techniques of sales promotion, to work w ell, must gain the trust of middlemen in business as consumers. At the same time, they should be consistent with the local preference and customs

3. 为了使这一新产(launch; give away)To launch this new product into the European market,

the company gave away 10000 free samples for the local consumers to try

4. 随着生活水平的提(pastime)As their life has been bettered, going on tours out in the holid

ays has become a fashionable pastime for quite a few people

5. 发动这场战争实际（in nature）The purpose of waging the war is, in nature, to control the

oil resources in the area

6. 某一产品首次进入一个市场时（be effective in）Sales promotion is effective in helping cons

umers become acquainted with a new product when it is first introduced to a market

7. 新一届政府认识（in conjunction with）The new administration has realized that economic r eforms must be deepened in conjunction with effective measures taken to ensure the basic condi tions of employment and daily life for those poor people

8. 为了实现本年度的销售目标(towards the objective; enlighten ... about)Towards its sales obj ective this year, the company offered a training course to enlighten consumers about its latest pr

oducts

9. 为有效地提高劳(bring in)To effectively raise our productively, we should bring in advanced

management experience from other countries

10.吴教授的讲座使同学们熟悉(acquaint sb. with sth.) Professor Wu’s lecture helped the stude nts become acquainted with the use of this software product. It also gave them an idea of softw

are development

1. 生活贫困的人往往体（inherent virtue）Those who lead a miserable life often fail to recogni

ze the inherent virtue of in earning and sustaining their dignity

2. 随着生活的改善（dilute）With the life bettered and levels of education higher, the work et

hic is diluted now

3. 年轻的一代很难理解他（concern）The young generation has much difficulty understanding

why their ancestors had to focus their minds upon work as the central concern of existence

4. 马斯洛认为（position）According to Maslow, different classes and ethnic groups are positi

oned at different stages in the work hierarchy

5. 发展中国家许（flock）In developing countries, many talented young intellectuals flock in dr

oves to America which forms the so-called brain drain

6. 如果一个国家易受高（prone to）If a country is prone to high inflation, then its currency wi

ll have to be devalued to maintain the price competitiveness of its exports

7. 一位社会学家认为，劳动是人们建立相互（perform the function of）One expert in sociology believes that work is a mean for people to build relationships. In that sense, the workplace perfo

rms the function of community

8. “实现自我”的愿望。(degenerate into)The desire to “fulfill themselves”, a harmless and even

worthy enterprise, may sometimes degenerate into a selfish discontent.

9. 当今，对多数美国人而(the life-and-death implications)To most Americans today, the blow o

f bein

g laid off seldom carries the life-and-deat

h implications it once had.

10. 现代工人仍有许多(brutal)Modern workers may have a lot of complaints. But they will feel better when they know that their predecessors did work under a far more brutal condition during

the early stage of the industrial revolution

1. 由于生意不景气(slash)The firm will slash its employees from 5000 to 3000 because its bu

siness is slack

2. 我们应该珍惜和保持与他们在(cordial)We should treasure and maintain the cordial relations

hip established with them in 1990

3. 由于医院的失(blunder)The patient died after he was infected as a result of a hospital blu

nder

4. 承担各种发言的同声传译(simultaneous)To do simultaneous interpretation of speeches need

s special training and skills

5.如果你不遵循客观规律的(be destined) If you don’t follow the objective law, you will be desti

ned to fail

6. 显然，政府去年(revive)It was clear that the government failed to revive the economy or re

form the social institutions last year

7. 七月份矿工罢工说明工(erupt)The miners’ strike in July showed how quickly workers’ anger

erupted

8. 无论何时参观这个城市(on a rainy day or on a sunny one)Whenever you visit the city, on

a rainy day or on a sunny one, it gives a scene of industrial flavor as cheerful and busy as ev

er

9. 他意识到在这个inhabit)He realized that it was difficult to inhabit this barren island any longer

10.胖子经常受到那些声(lure)Overweight people are often lured by modern food products whi

ch claim to be able to help them lose weight

1. 这一罪行被揭露(prosecute)The crime was exposed, and the chief criminal was prosecuted

and convicted

2. 他在国(hitherto)His international contacts could contribute greatly to their hitherto isolated

effort

3. 病人将享受免(transaction )Medical service would be free to the patients, and the financia

l transaction would take place between the two departments

4. 警察正在追捕两(snatch)Police are hunting two youths who snatched a handbag from a w

oman in board daylight

5. 在接下来的20年里，他那具有远见卓识(ensue)During the ensuing twenty years, his far-sig hted management brought great prosperity and turned the company into the largest clothing busin

ess in the country

6. 他坚信她对他有所(withhold)His strong belief that she was withholding things from him did

not have any basis in fact

7. 在过去的几周里(pore)Over the past few weeks, his every waking moment has been spent

poring over his medical books

8.由于事先得到了警报(minimize) We were given advance warning, so we were able to minimi

ze the effects of the storm

9. 这种组织对于防止国家之(avert)Such organizations have had only limited success in avertin

g conflicts between states

10. 畅销报纸对她不断。(hound) She was hounded out of public life by persistent attacks of t

he popular newspapers

1.网际交流正(browse) Cyberspace communication is expanding by leaps and bounds, with m

illions of people browsing websites daily

2. 为迎接虚。(formulate)The Chinese media are formulating new plans in order to increase t

heir presence on the internet to meet the challenges of the virtual era

3. 这种新系统能把传真以(minimum, maximum)The new system now allows faxes to be sent

round world with minimum effort and maximum security

4. 互联网互动性好而且使用便(activate)Because of its interactivity and accessibility, the interne

t has activated interest in home-study programs

5. 电子文字处理机的(startling)The invention of the electronic word processor was as startlin

g an information revolution as the invention of the printing press

6.数码相机并非每个人都买得(available)Digital cameras aren’t available for everybody---at least,

not yet. While cheaper than before, they are by no means cheap

7. 工作狂是工作过度的(rather than)A workaholic is a person who works too much. A workah

olic lives to work, rather than works to live

8.在城市里养宠物并不便宜。就（the city's Dogs Supervision Offi(in the case of) It is not chea p to raise pets in the city. in the case of a dog , registration may be obtained from the city’s do gs supervision office for a fee of about 2000 Yuan a year

9. 最近，我们目睹许多年轻人由于各种社会和心(attach to, exploit)Recently, we have witnesse

d a number of young peopl

e who, for a variety o

f sociological and psychological reasons, have b

ecome attached to their computers and are exploiting their potential in a criminal manner

10.从长久来看，这是否值得投(in doubt) Whether it is worth investing in the long term is still

in doubt

1. 孩子们被要求每周做完。（compulsory）Children were asked to complete many compulsory

pieces of work each week

2.我称赞这个女孩工作做得很（commend） I commended the girl on the excellent job she had

done. I later wrote to commend her to her employer

3. 任何一个借有抵押贷（mortgage）Everyone with a mortgage realized the government’s eco

nomic strategy was not working

4. 尽管看起来有点荒诞（absurd）Absurd though it may seem, it is quite likely that Mr. Smith

and his companions genuinely believe all this

5. 他因过早出院而使（aggravate）He aggravated his condition by leaving hospital too soon

6. 经过耐心的盘查，（elicit）By patient questioning we managed to elicit enough information

from the witness

7. 在飞行中，你可以在免税（refreshments）During your flight you can relax with a drink from the duty-free bar, and a meal or light refreshment will be served according to the time of day

8. 我身陷困境—（plight）I was in a dreadful plight ---I had lost my money and missed the l

ast bus home

9. 有个证人（bribe）One of the witnesses was bribed to give false evidence

10. 他尽管再三保证，但还（assurance）Despite repeated assurance he failed to repay the m

oney had borrowed

新视野大学英语翻译答案

新视野大学英语翻译答案 Unit 1 一. 汉译英 1.对于网络课程，学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习，在回答问题 之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。 Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply. 2.网上学习的想法使她非常兴奋，而他认为网上学习毫无疑义和 用处。 She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless. 3.与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验，从中我们能学到 许多东西。 Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot. 4.如今，越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。 Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need. 5.他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子，但是她觉得这个要求太过分 了。 He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her. 6.既然我们已经学完这门课程，就应该多做些复习。 Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. 二. 英译汉 1.I’ll never forget the teacher who showed me that learning a foreign language could be fun and rewarding. Were it not for him, I would not be able to speak English as well as I do now. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有 价值的。如果没有他，我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。 2.No other language lets you experience the cultures of the world like English. With a strong knowledge of the English language, you can have wonderful cultural adventures

新视野大学英语第三版第四册课文及翻译

爱情与逻辑：谬误的故事 在我和室友罗伯的交易成功之后，我和波莉有了第一次约会。那一年校园里每个人都有件皮夹克，而罗伯是校足球队员中唯一一个没有皮夹克的，他一想到这个就受不了，于是他和我达成了一项协议，用他的女友换取我的夹克。他可不那么聪明，而他的女友波莉也不太精明。但她漂亮而且富有，也没有把头发染成奇怪的颜色或是化很浓的妆。她拥有合适的家庭背景，足以胜任一名坚忍而睿智的律师的女友。如果我能够让我所申请的顶尖律师事务所看到我身边伴随着一位光彩 照人、谈吐优雅的另一半，我就很有可能在竞聘中以微弱优势获胜。“光彩照人”，她已经是了。而我也能施予她足够多的“智慧之珠”，让她变得“谈吐优雅”。 在一起外出度过了美好的一天之后，我驱车来到了高速公路旁一座小山上一棵古老的大橡树下。我的想法有些怪异。而这个地方能够俯瞰灯火灿烂的城区，我觉得它会使人的心情变轻松。我们呆在车子里，我调低了音响并把脚从刹车上挪开。“我们要谈些什么？”她问道。“逻辑学。” “好酷啊，”她一边嚼着口香糖一边说。 “逻辑学的原理，”我说道，“即清晰思考的主要原则。逻辑上出现的问题会歪曲事实，其中有些还很普遍。我们先来看看一种叫做…绝对判断?的逻辑谬误。” “好啊，”她表示同意。

“…绝对判断?是指在证据不足的情况下所作出的推断。比方说：运动是有益的，所以每个人都应该运动。 她点头表示赞同。 我看得出她没弄明白。“波莉，”我解释说，“这个推断太过简单化了。如果你有心脏病或者超级肥胖症什么的，运动就变得有害而不是有益。所以你应该说，运动对大多数人来说是有益的。” “接下来是…草率结论?。这似乎不言自明，对吧？仔细听好了：你不会说法语，罗伯也不会说法语，那么这所学校里好像是没有人会说法语。” “是吗？”波莉吃惊地说。“没有人吗？” “这也是一种逻辑谬误，”我说，“这一结论太草率了，因为能够支持 这一结论的例证太少了。” 她似乎学得很开心，而我也可以放心地说我的计划正在稳步推进中。我把她送回家，并且定下了下一次约会交谈的日子。 第二天晚上，坐在那棵橡树下，我说：“今天晚上我们要谈的第一个 逻辑谬误叫…文不对题?。” 她高兴地点了点头。 “听好了，”我说，“有个人去申请工作，当老板问他有什么应聘资格时，他说他有六个孩子要抚养。” “哇，这太可怕了，太可怕了，”她哽咽着轻声说到。

新视野大学英语读写教程第五册课后翻译答案-(1)

Unit1 1. In a world full of misinformation it is a formidable challenge for the students to learn to identify the true, the beautiful, and the good. 2. Any form of mountaineering has its inherent danger. After all, it is an adventure sport. 3. The university will permit a degree of individual instruction and the students may receive a curriculum tailored to their needs, learning style and pace. 4. It is said that the understanding of the genetic basis of learning will tell us which youngsters are likely to advance quickly and which ones seem doomed to "difficult" school experiences. 5. It has been reported that in Canada literally thousands of lakes and rivers are no longer able to support fish or plants. 6. In countries with relatively high literacy rates, books play an important part in enriching people's lives. 7. The essence of government intervention has been to limit and distort competition rather than to encourage it. 8. The great cause of reform being carried out by Chinese people is without precedent in history. 9. Practice in simulated examination conditions must not be delayed until close to the examination time. 10. People have found that the lions and wolves in the forest often hunt

新视野大学英语3(第二版)vocabulary原题翻译答案

新视野大学英语3（第 版）vocabulary原题翻译答案 Unitl 1. with his index finger,Patterson pointed toward a plain color-coded box beneath a long wooden table.帕特森用食指指着一个长木桌下面的一个素色的盒子。 2. He_ disguised himself as a waiter and watched what was going on around. 他把自己伪装成侍者，看着周 围发生的一切 3. He often whistles a tune during the morning tea break whe n his boss is not around. 当他的老板不在的时候，他经常在早上茶歇时吹口哨 4. And again she shouted in a high-pitched voice,word by word,with no attempt to restrain herself, “ I cannot

stand any more. 她又用一种高亢的嗓音，用一种又一种的语言喊着 “我再也不能忍受了。 5. There were certain people in that room,like Peter and Joh n,who had failed to grasp what I was sayi ng.在那个房间里有一些人，像彼得和约翰，他们没有领会我的意思 6. During that time I was overwhelmed with longing for those innocent days of early childhood.在那段时间里，我对那些天真的童年时光充满了渴望 7.I' m just praying that the board of directors will take steps before it is too late.我只是在祈祷，董 事会将会采取措施，直到为时已晚 8.She was the director ' s faithful assistant in whom he could have absolute con fide nee.她是导演的忠实助手，在这方面他绝对有信心 9. these developers pledge to build low- in come housing units when the supply of affordable housing for poor people continues to shrink.这些 开发商承诺，当面向贫困人口的经济适用房供应 继续萎缩时，他们将建造保障性住房 10. people have bee n mobilized to build defe nses

新视野大学英语3翻译汉译英

U1 无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充分的准备，你都会很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样，吉米也关心他们。Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them. 汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码，以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 老师回来的时候你敢告我状的话，我就不再和你说话了。If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more. 有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 我现在需要面对的事情是：如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company. UNIT2 被告是一位年仅30岁的女子，她坚持称自己无罪。The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 总体看来，枣，豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron. 正餐时不供应饮料，饮料会影响消化。No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. 考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度，提前订旅馆是明智的。Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 服药后若有呕吐感，请立即停止服用并尽快咨询医生。If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible. 总结这次讨论时，他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效地方法来解决这一问题。Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem. UNIT4 从各方面讨论，这座城市都是世界上最令人激动的城市。Everything considered, this city is the world’s most exciting city. 尽管没有得到父母的赞同，他还是继续他的计划出国学习。Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad. 这座桥是以一位英雄的名字命名的，这位英雄为人民的事业献出了生命。The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people. 据说，画家是以他母亲为模特的。他母亲的面容沧桑却不失坚定。It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength. 这位作家于1950年因出版一本小说而成名，小说的灵感来自他和一位姑娘来自农场的经历The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm. 有个故事说，US山姆大叔的缩写，它曾和一名男子一起工作，这名男子和美国政府签订了一份合同，给军队提供肉食。One story says that “US”was short for “Uncle Sam”whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army. UNIT5 直到看见弥留之际看见躺在场上的母亲，他才意识到自己是多么地爱她。Not until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her. 考虑到他最近的身体状况，我认为他这次考试成绩还不错。Taking into account of his recent physical condition, I think he has done quite well in the exam. 克拉克夫人躺在床上一动不动，一时间我都纳闷她是否活着。Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wondered briefly if she is still alive. 整栋楼一片漆黑，只有三楼的某个窗户透出一丝光。The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window. 这些士兵接受了严格的训练，并对完成这项新任务有充分的准备。These soldiers have received very strict training and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.

新视野大学英语第三册翻译

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