搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 四六级翻译30个常用句型

四六级翻译30个常用句型

四六级翻译30个常用句型
四六级翻译30个常用句型

1)It is+形容词+that

It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演着一个重要的角色。

2)It is+形容词+to do/ doing

She had said what it was necessary to say.

她已经说了一切有必要说的话。

3)祈使句/名词+and/ or

Work hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination.

努力工作,你就能实现自己的目标。

4)as+many/ much+名词+as

It is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds as in Lon-don.

据说,游客每天在利兹的花销仅为在伦敦的一半。

5)倍数词+as+形容词+as

The reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago.

这个水库的面积是十年前三倍。

6) 倍数词+ more +名词/形容词十than

Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents.

吸烟对人体健康的危害极大,每年死于吸烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。

7)(not)as/ so...as(和……(不)一样)

The environmental problems are not as serious as they suggested in their report.

环境问题没有他们在报告中说得那么严重。

8)no more...than(与……一样不)

She is no more fit to be a manager than a schoolgirl would be

一个女学生固然不宜当经理,她也同样不宜。

9)Nothing is more...than(没有比……更……的;……是最……的)

Nothing is more important thanto receive education.

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

10)感官动词+of+名词

They hurriedly escaped into a cave that smelt of terror.

他们仓皇地逃人一个充满恐怖气氛的山洞。

11)without/ not so much as(甚至没有)

Disappointed with her husband,Mary left home without so much as looking back at him. 出于对丈夫的失望,玛丽离开了家,甚至都没有回头看他一眼。

12)may/ might as well(…as)(与其……还不如……)

One may as well not know a thing at all as know but imperfectly.

与其一知半解还不如彻底蒙在鼓里。

13)too...to(太……而不能……;极其地)

It was not too bright of them to settle in an area where earthquakes frequently occur

他们选择在地震多发的地区定居,这可不是个明智的决定。

14)only to find/ see(结果却;没想到会)

He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs, only to find it could not lay eggs at all.

为了买那只据说能下金蛋的母鸡,他几乎倾家荡产,没想到这只鸡根本不会下蛋。

15)It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that(毫无疑问,……)

There is no doubt that war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.

毫无疑问,如果我们肯认真和谈就能避免战争。

16)rather than(而不是……)

Rather than pursue money to achieve happiness,we should focus on the improvement of ourselves.

我们应该集中精力改善自我,而不是追求金钱的享乐。

17)not... until(直到……才)

We can't release the film until we have the approval from the authority concerned.

直到获得有关当局的批准我们才能发行那部电影。

18)so/ such(…)that(如此……以至于)

With the rumor spreading fast, their anxiety was such that they could not sleep/they became so anxious that they could not sleep.

在谣言迅速散播的情况下,他们焦虑异常,无法人睡。

19)(The) chances are that(很可能……)

Chances are thatshe has already known it, and there is no need for us to keep the secret.

她很可能已经知道了,所以我们没有必要再保守这个秘密。

20)It occurred to sb. that(突然想到……)

It had never occurred to Cinderella she would become a princess someday.

辛德瑞拉从来没有想到她会成为一位王妃。

21)not...but...(不是……而是……)

To our disappointment, the plan caused not development but destruction.

让我们失望的是,这个计划带来的不是进步而是破坏。

22)It is taken for granted that(……被认为是理所当然的)

It has been taken for granted that women should take on all the housework.

多年来人们一直认为女性做家务是理所当然的。

23)It is/ was said that(据说)

It is said that man is the least biologically determined species of all because he possesses features absent in other natural species.

据说人类是生物学上最难归类的物种,因为人类拥有其他天然物种所缺乏的特性。

24)When it comes to...(提及,当提到……的时候)

When it comes to physics, I know nothing.

谈到物理学,我一无所知。

25)be not much of a...(是个不太好的……)

Mike is not much of a teacher for he often skips from one subject to another.

麦克不是个好老师,因为他总是从一个话题跳转到另一个话题。

26)As far as sb./sth. is concerned(就……而言,在……看来)

As far as I am concerned, fashion belongs to women.

在我看来,时尚是属于女性的。

27)not only...but also(不但……而且……)

Shakespeare is not only a great playwright but also a brilliant poet.

莎士比亚不仅是一位伟大的剧作家而且是一位才华横溢的诗人。

28)(n) either...(n) or...(既不……也不……;或者……或者……)

Liking neither the story nor the background music, he fell asleep in the cinema.他既不喜欢故事情节也不喜欢背景音乐, 所以在电影院里睡着了。

29)no sooner than/ hardly when/ scarcely when(刚……就……)

I had hardly opened the door when he rushed in.

我刚开门他就冲进来了。

30)the more…the more(越……越……)

The fastera country’s economy develops, the slower its population grows.

一个国家的经济发展越快,它的人口增长就越慢。

英语四级句子翻译

英语四级句子翻译.txt你看得见我打在屏幕上的字,却看不到我掉在键盘上的 泪!自己选择45°仰视别人,就休怪他人135°俯视着看你。一、 I.汉语从反面表达,译文从正面表达 例1:他提出的论据相当不充实。 译文:The argument he put forward is pretty thin. (词) 例2:我们确信,年轻一代将不会辜负我们的信任。 译文:We are confident that the younger generation will prove worthy of our trust. (短语) 例3:他七十岁了,可是并不显老。 译文:He was 70, but he carried his years lightly. (句子) II.汉语从正面表达,译文从反面表达 例4:他这个人优柔寡断,而且总是反复无常。 译文:He was an indecisive sort of person and always capricious. (词) 例5:调查结果清清楚楚地显示病人死于心脏病。 译文:The investigation left no doubt that the patient had died of heart disease. (短语) 例6:这类举动迟早会被人发觉的。 译文:Such actions couldn’t long escape notice. (句子) III.特殊的否定句式 例7:有利必有弊。 译文:There is not any advantage without disadvantage. (双重否定) 例8:我们在那个城市从未因为是犹太人而遭受歧视。 译文:In that city, we had never suffered discrimination because we were Jews. (否定转移) 二、 分句、合句法 很多情况下,翻译句子的时候,需要调整原来的句子结构,分句法和合句法是调整原文句子的两种重要的方法。所谓分句法就是把原文的一个简单句译为两个或两个以上的句子。所谓合句法就是把原文两个或两个以上的简单句或一个复合句译成一个单句。 I.分句法 汉译英时,需要分译的句子多数是长句,或者是结构复杂的复句。这种句子如果译成一个长句,就会使译文冗长、累赘、意思表达不清楚,也不符合英文习惯。 如果采用分译,则会使译文简洁、易懂、层次分明。如以下五个例子: 例1. 少年是一去不复返的,等到精力衰竭时,要做学问也来不及了。(按内 容层次分译) 译文: Youth will soon be gone, never to return. And it will be too late for you to go into scholarship when in your declining years. 例2. 她隔窗望去,突然发现有只小船停泊在河边,船里有位船夫睡得正香。(从主语变换处分译)

中考英语句型翻译测验总汇

中考句型翻译练习 as soon as 1. 一收到他的来信我就会给你打电话。I will call you __________ I hear from him. 2.Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。 Mary will tell his brother the news ______________________ she sees him. 3.昨天雨一停孩子们就回家了。 The children went home _______________________________________ yesterday. as...as/ not as...as 4. 麦克和安迪学习一样的努力。Mike studies ________________________ Andy. 5.“一夜成名”不像我们想得那么容易。 An overnight success is ________________ we think. 6. 北京的春天与夏天一样美丽。 Spring is ____________________________________________ summer in Beijing. as...as possible 7. 在体育测试中,我尽力了。 _________________________________possible in the PE test. 8. 我会在考前最后一个月尽力多读英语。 I’ll try hard to read English ______________________________ in the last month. 9. 玛丽会尽快给你回信的。 Mary will answer your letter ______________________________. ask for/ ask sb. for sth. 10.当你迷路时,你可以向警察寻求帮助。 You can ______________________________ when you are lost. 11.他每个月都跟妈妈要50元。 He ___________________________________________ every month. 12.他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物。 He __________________________________________as his birthday gift. ask sb. to do / ask sb. not to do 13.老师要求我们离开教室前要关灯。 The teacher ________________________________ before we leave the classroom. 14.不要让我帮你的忙!你必须要你自己。 Don’t _________________________ help you. You must ____________________. 15.妈妈让我们睡觉前不吃东西。 My mother __________________________________________ before we go to bed. tell sb. to do/ tell sb. not to do 16.让我告诉你如何发送电子邮件。Let me ________________________ e-mails. 17.你能告诉我如何提高我的英语吗? Can you ____________________________ improve my English? 18.老师经常告诉我们上学别迟到。The teacher often________________________. be afraid/ be afraid of 19. Ann害怕再次犯相同的错误。 Ann ___________________________________________ the same mistake again.

四六级翻译30个常用句型

1)It is+形容词+that It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演着一个重要的角色。 2)It is+形容词+to do/ doing She had said what it was necessary to say. 她已经说了一切有必要说的话。 3)祈使句/名词+and/ or Work hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination. 努力工作,你就能实现自己的目标。 4)as+many/ much+名词+as It is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds as in Lon-don. 据说,游客每天在利兹的花销仅为在伦敦的一半。 5)倍数词+as+形容词+as The reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago. 这个水库的面积是十年前三倍。 6) 倍数词+ more +名词/形容词十than Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents. 吸烟对人体健康的危害极大,每年死于吸烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。 7)(not)as/ so...as(和……(不)一样)

英语四级翻译常用词汇及基本句型

英语四级段落翻译常用词汇:中国历史与文化 京剧Peking opera 秦腔Qin opera 功夫Kungfo 太极Tai Chi 口技ventriloquism 木偶戏puppet show 皮影戏shadowplay 折子戏opera highlights 杂技acrobatics 相声witty dialogue comedy 刺绣embroidery 苏绣Suzhou embroidery 泥人clay figure 书法calligraphy 中国画traditional Chinese painting 水墨画Chinese brush painting 中国结Chinese knot 中国古代四大发明the four great inventions of ancient China 火药gunpowder 印刷术printing 造纸术paper-making 指南针the compass 青铜器bronze ware 瓷器porcelain; china 唐三彩tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty 景泰蓝cloisonne 秋千swing 武术martial arts 儒家思想Confucianism 儒家文化Confucian culture 道教Taoism 墨家Mohism 法家Legalism 佛教Buddhism 孔子Confucius 孟子Mencius 老子Lao Tzu 庄子Chuang Tzu 墨子Mo Tzu 孙子Sun Tzu 象形文字pictographic characters 文房四宝(笔墨纸观)the Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone) 《大学》The Great Learning

(完整版)初中英语常考句型翻译

初中英语常考句型翻译(一) 1.对于青少年来说,学习如何交友是很重要的。 It ' s important for teenagers to learn how to make friends. 虽然雨下得正大,但是对于他来说,看来不跑完最后的200 米是不可能的。 Although it is raining heavily, it looks that it ' s impossible for him not to finish the last 200 meters. 吃更多的蔬菜是有好处的。 It ' so ogd to eat more vegetables. 对于我们来说拥有充足的睡眠是重要的。 It ' s important for us to have enough sleep. 对于我们来说保持环境清洁是重要的。 It ' s important for us to keep the environment clean. 嘲笑残疾人是不礼貌的。 It ' s impolite to laugh at disabled people. 进行更多的锻炼对你的健康来说是有益的。 It ' s good for your health to do more exercise. 在太阳下读书对眼睛是有害的。 It ' s bad for eyes to read in the sun. 2.很抱歉,我的自行车坏了。请再等我五分钟。 I ' m sorry, there is something wrong with my bike. Please wait for me five more minutes. 我的电视机坏了,所以我不能看比赛了。 There is something wrong with my TV, so I can ' t watch the match. 我的计算机坏了。你能帮助我修理一下吗? There is something wrong with my computer. Could you help me mend it? 这台机器坏了。我们最好修理一下它。 There ' s something wrong with this machine. We ' d better mend it. 3.我们应该在适当的时间去晚会,既不能太早,也不能太晚。 We should go to the party just at the right time, neither too early nor too late. 恶劣的天气和穷困的状况都无法改变他在那里教书的决心。 Neither bad weather nor poor condition can change her mind to teach there. 这个社区既不安静也不安全。我不喜欢住在这里。 This neighborhood is neither quiet nor safe. I don ' t like living here. Tom 和Jack 都不喜欢骑自行车上学。 Neither Tom nor Jack likes going to school by bike. 4.六月份的考试一结束我的父母就带我去大连度假。 My parents will take me to Dalian for vacation as soon as the examination in June is over. 你一完成作业就给我打电话。 Please call me up as soon as you finish your homework. 他一看完这张DVD 他就把它借给你。 He will lend this DVD to you as soon as he finishes watching it. 昨天晚上我一到家妈妈就让我准备晚饭。

大学英语四级翻译常考句式及词组

一、常用单词组 education 教育 input in education 教育投入 communal participation 社会参与enhance the moral awareness of 提高……的思想品德 professional ethics 职业道德 credit system 学分制 guarantee job assignments 包分配multidisciplinary 多学科的 key university 重点大学 national expenditure on education 国家教育经费 account for…% 占百分比 intercultural communication 国际文化交流 equal stress on integrity and ability 德才兼备 to become educated through independent study 自学成材 compulsory education 普及教育preschool/elementary/secondary/higher / education 学前/初等/中等/高等教育adult education 成人教育 vocational and technical education 职业技术教育 institutions of higher learning 高等学校 inservice training course 在职进修班compulsory/optional course 必修/选修课 record of formal schooling 学历diploma 文凭,学历证明 二、常用句型 1、It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型 She had said what it was necessary to say. 2、强调句型 It is not who rules us that is important , but how he rules us. 3、"All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"(very+形容词) He was all gentleness to her. 4、利用词汇重复表示强调 A crime is a crime a crime. 5、"something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of" "something of"相当于"to some extent",表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中,则为"anything of ",可译为"有点","略微等。""译为毫无","全无"。"much of"译为"大有","not much of"可译为"算不上","称不上","little of"可译为"几乎无"。something like译为"有点像,略似。" They say that he had no universty education , but he seems to be something of a scholar. 6、同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,"of"以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰"of"后面的那个名词。如"her old sharper of a father",可译为:"她那骗子般的父亲"。 Those pigs of girls eat so much. 7、as…as…can(may)be It is as plain as plain can be. 8、"It is in(with)…as in(with)" It is in life as in a journey. 9、"as good as…"相等于,就像,几乎如;实际上,其实,实在。 The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him. 10、"many as well…as"和"might as well …as" "many as well…as"可译为"与其……,

初中英语时态练习句子翻译-.docx

初中英语时态练习句子翻译-

一.翻译下列各句: 1稍等一会儿,我会帮助你的。(for a while ) 2他们作了自我介绍。 (introduce) 3请去查询下班火车什么时候开。 (find out) 4昨天下午 2 时到 4 时你在做什么? (过去进行时 ) 5我正在吃晚饭,电话铃响了。 (when) 6不仅我,而且汤姆和玛丽都喜欢游泳。 (be fond of) 7他今天感到身体好多了。 (a lot) 8礼堂里早已挤满了高中学生。 (be full of) 9我在街上走时,看到了一些古老的建筑物。 (while) 10 我走近花园时,几个男孩子在爬树。(用过去进行时 ) 二.单选: 1.–Jack? -- ____. A. Present, Sir. B. I am, Sir C. Here, Sir D. Yes, Sir. 2. ---What are you busy with ? --- We are carrying out a research ____ the causes of cancer. A. into B. onto C. to D. in 3. ---____ the paper ? --- No, I have still got one page to finish. A. Have you done B. Do you do C. Did you do D. Had you done 4. _____ in all parts of the state, pines are the most common trees in Georgia . A. Found B. Finding them C. To find them D. They are found 5. They ___ the game. A. are disappointed at losing B. disappoint C. are disappointing D. are disappointed 6. –Will it rain tomorrow? -- No. I don ’ t doubt ________. A. whether it will rain B. that it will rain C. whether it rains D. that it rains 7. Jasper is a great painter. He is _____ Picasso. A. as a great as B. as great painter as C. as great a painter as D. so great a painter as 8. The great use of the school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach the art of learning. A. rather than B. than C. nor D. as 9. Travelling from England to Scotland you _______. A. needn ’ t a passport B. don ’ t need to have a passport C. needn ’ t to take a passport D. don’ t need take a passport 10. The radio doesn ’ t work well; it needs_________. A. fixing B. being fixed C. to fix D. fixed 11.–I was trying to repair that stupid machine, but I failed. -- Well, you_______. A. needn ’ t do that B. needn ’ t have done C. needn ’ t have D. needn ’t 12. The children had _____basketball.

英语翻译常用句型

翻译中常见的句型 1.否定句型 1)部分否定。其否定意义只局限于整体中的一部分。其形式:“概括词all, every等+not+谓语动词”。常用于该句型词:all, both, everybody, everywhere, always, altogether, entirely, wholly等。 All is not gold that glitters. I do not wholly agree. 2) 完全否定。其形式:no, none 等否定词+肯定式谓语。常用于该句型词:no, none, nobody, nothing, nowhere, never, neither, nowhere, nowise, 等。还有一种句型:all等概括词+肯定式谓语+否定意义的词。 No words can describe the scene. 任何言词均不能描绘那景色。 All his plan came to nothing. 3)双重否定 a.主语+cannot+ help/refrain/keep + from + v-ing He could not help showing his pleasure.他不由得喜形于色。 b.主语+cannot+ but/choose but/ help but +do They can not choose but admit that they are wrong. c.(there be) not +主语+but+谓语 (There is )Nobody but has his faults. 人人都有缺点。 2.判断句型 1)强调判断句 a.主语+be+ no/none +other than/but +表语(强调内容) The tall figure that I saw was none other than our commander. b.主语+be+ nothing+(else)but/ else than/ less than+ 表语 Genius is nothing but labor and diligence.天才只不过是劳动加勤奋而已。 c.it is/was +强调部分+that/ who +从句 It is I who am to blame. 2) 正反判断句 a.主语+be +not+表语a, but +表语b What I admire in Columbus is not his discovered a world, but his having gone to search for it on the faith of an opinion. b.(it is) not… that(who) …, but…that (who) Not that we are afraid of them, but that they are afraid of us. 3)比较判断句: a.主语+be less+表语a +than表语b / more+表语b+表语a Experience shows that success is due less to abilities than to zeal. b.主语+be+表语b+ rather than+表语a He is an artist rather than a philosopher. c.主语+be+ not so much +表语a+ as+表语b It is so much advice as approval that he seeks. 他寻求的与其说是忠告,不如说是忠告。3.倍数表示句型: a.主语+be+倍数+that of 被比较对象/ as +形容词+as+被比较对象

初中英语重点句型

初中重点句型 *掌握.应用于作文与翻译.要求背诵理解 1.I think…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用I don’t think…, 2.give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb. 3.take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……(送)带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人。4.One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……;另一个是……”,必须是两者中。 5.Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”,人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内, 6.help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换. 7.What about…?/How about…?意为“……怎么样?”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。8.It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”,其中to后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式。 9.like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”,前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作;后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作, 10.ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意为“让某人(不要)做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式, 11.show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面

英语翻译常用句型(加精)

英语翻译常考句型详解 1.It is not that…but that… 这不是说…,而是说… 「例文」It is not that the scales in the one case, and the balance in the other, differ in the principles of their construction or manner of working; but that the latter is much finer apparatus and of couse much more accurate in its measurement than the former. 「译文」这并不是说在一种情况下所使用的磅秤和在另一种情况下所使用的天平在构造原理上或工作方式上存在差别,而是说与前者相比,后者是一种更精密得多的装置,因而在计量上必然更加准确。 2.nothing else than 完全是,实在是 「例文」What the man said was nothing else than nonsense. 「译文」那个人讲的话完全是一派胡言。 3.as引导的特殊状语从句,翻译时做定语从句处理。 「例文」We hope the measures to control prices, as they have been taken by the government, will succeed. 「译文」我们希望,政府已经采取的控制物价的措施将取得成功。 4.名词+or+名词结构中,or后的名词是同位语,应译为即…;或者称…. 「例文」Moreover, technology includes techniques , or ways to do things , as well as the manchines that may or may not be necessary to apply them. 「译文」再者,除机器外技术还包括技艺,即制作方法,而运用这些记忆并不一定都需要机器。 5.more…than…结构有三种译法:than连接肯定形式的从句时,该从句译为否定句;在比较的基础上表示选择关系时,可译为与其说…不如说;进行同类比较时,译成比…更. 「例文」The complexity of the human situation and injustice of the social order demand far more fundamental changes in the basic structure of society itself than some politicians are willing to admit in their speeches. 「译文」人类社会形势的复杂性和社会制度的不公正性要求对社会基本结构进行彻底变革,而一些政客口头上是很不愿意承认这一点的。 「分析」这是一个主从复合句,连词than前为主句,than后为从句。虽然本句是进行程度上的比较,但从句意义是否定的, 故译成否定句。 6.no more …than 与not… any more than no more …than 与not… any more than同义,不可简单地看成是more …than的否定形式。具体地说,这一结构可能是带有一定的感情色彩的否定形式,也可能是一种较特殊的类比形式。其翻译方法有二;表示同类否定比较时,可译为不比…更或都…同样不;表示比喻关系时,可译为正如…不,…也不. 「例文」The food on the ship was no better than on any other ship on which Billy had sailed. 「译文」这条船上(供应的)食品并不如比利工作过的其他船上的(食品)好。(括号里的词是可以省略的。) 「分析」这是一个主从复合句、主句是The food …no better , than on any other ship 是省略了比较对象的比较状语从句,从句on which引导的定语从句修饰先行词ship.本句中no more… than用于同类否定的比较,可译为不如…. 7.not so much as与其说…不如说… 「例文」Science moves forward, they say, not so much through the insights of great men of genius as because of more ordinary things like improved techniques and tools. 「译文」新学派科学家说,科学的发展与其说源于天才伟人的真知灼见,不如说源于改进了的技术和工具等等更为普遍的东西。 「分析」这是一个主从复合句。插入语they say是主句,Science moves forward,……and tools是宾语从句。not so much……as 连接的是状语,as引导的状语从句中,由于上下文清楚,主谓语都省略了,即as(sciencemoves forward.)because of……not so much……as也可译为与其说……不如说……,它所表达的逻辑关系和more than有相似之处,也是在比较的基础上进行判断和选择,被比较的事物也同属一个范畴。所不同的是,more……than表示前重后轻的逻辑关系,而not so much… as和less than表示前轻后重的逻辑关系,这两个结构中信息重心落在句尾,因此不必倒过来译,只须按原文的词序顺译即可。

英语四级翻译常用词汇及基本句型

英语四级段落翻译常用词汇:中国历史与文化京剧 Peking opera 秦腔 Qin opera 功夫Kungfo 太极Tai Chi 口技 ventriloquism 木偶戏puppet show 皮影戏 shadowplay 折子戏 opera highlights 杂技 acrobatics 相声 witty dialogue comedy 刺绣 embroidery 苏绣 Suzhou embroidery 泥人 clay figure 书法 calligraphy 中国画 traditional Chinese painting 水墨画 Chinese brush painting 中国结 Chinese knot 中国古代四大发明 the four great inventions of ancient China 火药 gunpowder 印刷术printing 造纸术 paper-making 指南针 the compass 青铜器 bronze ware 瓷器 porcelain; china 唐三彩 tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty 景泰蓝cloisonne

秋千swing 武术 martial arts 儒家思想Confucianism 儒家文化 Confucian culture 道教 Taoism 墨家Mohism 法家 Legalism 佛教 Buddhism 孔子 Confucius 孟子 Mencius 老子 Lao Tzu 庄子 Chuang Tzu 墨子 Mo Tzu 孙子Sun Tzu 象形文字 pictographic characters 文房四宝(笔墨纸观)the Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone) 《大学》The Great Learning 《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean 《论语》The Analects of Confucius 《孟子》The Mencius 《孙子兵法》The Art of War 《三国演义》Three Kingdoms 《西游爷己》Journey to the West 《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions 《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes 《山海经》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers 《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror 《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals

初中英语翻译句子讲解与练习

大连初中英语翻译句子讲解与练习 翻译句子 翻译题在初中英语试题中占比很大,主要是汉译英它分为部分翻译和整句翻译。 汉译英的考点很多,不仅考查学生的语言基本功,即对词汇的记忆能力和理 解能力,还考查学生在具体的语境中灵活运用词汇知识和语法知识的能力。可以从时态、语态、固定短语、主谓一致、基本句型等许多方面来考查。 纵观各省中考英语试题的句子翻译题,其考查的重点为:各类重要句型结构 及搭配、重点词 的用法及习惯表达、主要语法规则及其运用等,为了便于评分,大多题型用“翻 译填空”即“完成句子”来考查学生“译”的能力,此种题型一般占试卷总分的百分 之十六左右。 1.突破方法 1)翻译句子是交际的基础,通常考查在具体语境中灵活运用词汇和语法知识 的能力。而中考的命题人更热衷于考查固定搭配,所以对初中阶段常用的短语 和句型进行强化记忆,是翻译句子的一种好方法。另外固定的句型也是考试所 考察的重点内容。 ①汤姆不能和我们打篮球了,他正带着外教参观学校。 ______________________________________ Tom can’t play basketball with us. ②对外国人来说,如果他们以前没用过筷子,用起来就会很难。 _____________________________________________________________________ ________________ ③.在阿拉斯加的八月份。晚上可能会凉一些.所以你最好穿些暖和的衣服。

In August it might be cool in the evening in Alaska. So___________________ _______________ ④在去电影院的路上,他听到了这个消息。 He heard the news________________________________to the cinema. ⑤她太累了以至于说不出一句话。 _____________________________________________________________________ ________________ ⑥他直到完成作业才睡觉。 _____________________________________________________________________ ________________ ⑦玛丽既不会唱歌也不会跳舞。 Mary can_______sing __________dance. ⑧工人们仅用了七天的时间就建成了一座新医院。 It only ______________________________________________________________ _______________ 2.巩固时态法 翻译句子有时会把短语,句型和时态以及语态放在一起考,这就要求我们不仅要 记忆短语和句型,更要把时态和语态进行专项巩固训练,以保证句子的正确性。 ①比较西安与成都,你会发现她们在某些方面相似。 _____________________________________________________________________ ____ ②他们结婚已经超过15年了。

英语高考常用句型翻译

?高中英语常用50句句型翻译 1、你没有必要提前预定音乐会的票(need n.) There is no need for you to book the ticket for the concert in advance. 2、在专家面前班门弄斧是没有好处的(good n. show) It is no good showing off in the presence of so many experts. 3、如果你不能集中精神学习,熬夜是没有用的(use) It is no use staying up late if you can’t focus your attention on your study. 4、抱怨交通状况是浪费时间(waste) It’s a waste of time making complaints about the transportation system. 5、我觉得你有必要在应聘之前接受一些训练(it) I find it necessary for you to have some training before you apply for a new job. 6、我突然想起来我忘记提醒班长集合的时间了(occur) It suddenly occurred to me that i forgot to remind the monitor of the gathering time. 7、似乎John对於赢得胜利没有什麽信心,你最好对他说些鼓励的话 It seems that John is not very’d better say a few encouraging words to him. 8、第一眼见到她,我就忍不住爱上她了(the first time) The first time i saw her, i couldn’t help falling in love with her. 9、你在阅读上花时间越多,取得进步越大 The more time you spend in reading, the more rapid progress you will make. 10、他获得成功的原因是他从不丧失信心,从不半途而废(halfway) The reason why he achieved success was that he never lost heart and gave up halfway. 11、重要的不是你说些什麽而是你如何演讲(matter) What matters is not what’s in your speech but how you deliver your speech. 12、再努力一下,你就能成功(effort) Make another effort, and you’ll succeed. 13、尽管教学经验不足,他总是全力以赴的满足学生的需求(spare) In spite of the fact that he lacks teaching experience, he spares no effort to meet the demand of his student. 14、不可否认,他的勇气和坚持为他赢得了很高的声誉(deny)

相关主题