搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 口译中最常见的单词或词组的缩写

口译中最常见的单词或词组的缩写

口译中最常见的单词或词组的缩写
口译中最常见的单词或词组的缩写

口译中最常见的单词或词组的缩写

一、缩略词

英语当中缩略词使用的频率很高,如IMP: important, ASAP: as soon as possible。很显然如果能熟练掌握缩略词,会对考试大有裨益。

缩略词的写法一般为四种方式:

1.拿掉所有元音

MKT: market

MGR: manager

MSG: message

STD: standard

RCV: receive

2.保留前几个字母

INFO information

INS insurance

EXCH exchange

I owe you IOU

In stead of I/O

3.保留开头和结尾的发音字母

WK week

RM room

PL people

4.根据发音

R are

THO though

THRU through

高级口译听力常用英语缩略词表

缩略词原词

APT Apartment

ACC Accountant

ACDG According

ACPT Accept

AD Advertisement

ADS Address

ADV Advice

AMAP As much/many as possible

AMT Amount

APV Approve

ASAP As soon as possible

BAL Balance

BLDG Building

CERT Certificate

CNCL Cancel

CNF Conference

CMI Commission

CMP Complete

CMPE Compete/competitive

CMU Communication

CONC Concern/concerning/concerned COND Condition

CO. Company

DEPT Department

DISC Discount

DPT Departure

EXCH Exchange

EXPLN Explain

EXT Extent

FLT Flight

FNT Final

FRT Freight

FYR For your reference

GD Good

GUAR Guarantee

H.O. Home office

INFO Information

IMPS Impossible

IMP(T) Important

INCD Include

INDIV Individual

INS Insurance

INTST Interested

I/O In stead of

IOU I owe you

IVO In view of

MANUF Manufacture

MDL Model

MEMO Memorandum

MGR Manger

MIN Minimum

MKT Market

MSG Message

NCRY Necessary

NLT No later than

OBS Observe

OBT Obtain

PAT Patent

PC Piece

PKG Packing

PL People

PLS Please

POSN Position

POSS(BL) Possible

PROD Product

QLTY Quality

QUTY Quantity

RCV Receive

REF Reference

REGL Regular

REP Representative

RESN Reservation

RPT Repeat

RESPON Responsible

SEC Section

SITN Situation

STD Standard

TEL Telephone

TEMP Temporary

TGM Telegraph

THO Though

TKS Thanks

TRD Trade

TRF Traffic

TTL Total

U You

UR Your

WK Week

WL Will

WT Weight

XL Extra large

二、字母、图像

Z 表示“人”people/person,因为Z 看上去像个人头,它通常被写在一个词或符号的右上角。例如:日本人:JZ。

C 表示政府,统治:government,govern,希腊字母C读/ga:ma/,近似government,

所以就用C来表示govern, government。governmental official 可以表示为CZ。

P 表示政治:politics, political,希腊字母P读/pai/,近似politics,

political。那么politician就可以表示为PZ。

E 表示总数:total, totally, entire, entirely, on the whole, all in

all, to sum up, ect. E在数学符号中表示总值。

G 表示效率:efficient, effective。G为效率符号。

Q 表示“通货膨胀”:inflation,因为这个符号酷似一个上升的气球。

A 表示农业: agriculture. agriculture,经常用到,所以用首字母代替。

B 表示商业:business。

C×表示冲突,矛盾:conflict,confrontation,“C×”中的“×”表示反对。

W 表示工作,职业: work, employ 等。它是work的第一个字母。所以WZ就可以用来表示worker,

而W(Z在字母上方表示employer, 在字母下方表示employee)。

i 表示工业: industry, industrial,字母i像只烟囱,所以用来可以用来表示工业。

U U酷似一个酒杯,在笔记中表示合同、协议(treaty,

agreement)一般只有在谈判成功、协议成交后才会表示“举杯祝贺”。如果在U内填入2××××,就可以表示为bilateral(双边的),填入3表示为trilateral(三边的)。在U中填入1表示:

Unilateralism(单边主义),填入m (multiple) 表示多边主义。如果在U 上加一个/××××表示谈判破裂。

O 表示“国家”、“民族”、“领土”等:country, state, nation,

etc.gO表示进口,Og表示出口。这个符号酷似一把椅子,可以表示主持、主办:chair, host, preside

over。那么在此符号上加Z表示主席,主持人:chairman, host, etc.

T 表示“领导人”:leader, head,那么head of government, head of company

便可以表示为CT ⊙

圆圈表示一个圆桌,中间一点表示一盆花,这个符号就可以表示会议、开会等:meeting,conference,

negotiation,seminar,discussion,symposium。

k 这个符号看上像条鱼,所以表示“捕鱼业”等和fishery有关的词汇。

O 圆圈代表地球,横线表示赤道,所以这个符号就可以表示国际的、世界的、全球的等: international,

worldwide, global, universal, etc.

J 表示开心:pleasant, joyful,happy,excited, etc.

L 表示不满、生气:unsatisfied, discomfort, angry, sad, etc.

EO 表示听到、众所周知:as we all know, as is known to all, as you have

already heard of, etc.

O 表示漠不关心、无动于衷:indifferent, apathetic, unconcern, don't care

much, etc.

三、数学符号

+ 表示“多”: many, lots of, a great deal of, a good many of, etc.

++(+2) 表示“多”的比较级:more

+3 表示“多”的最高级:most

-表示“少”: little, few, lack ,in short of/ be in shortage of

etc.

×表示“错误”、“失误”和“坏”的概念:wrong/incorrect,something

bad,notorious,negative, etc.

> 表示“多于”概念:bigger/larger/greater/more than/better than, etc.

表示“高”概念:superior to,surpass, etc.

< 表示“少于”概念:less/smaller,etc.

表示“低”概念:inferior to,etc.

= 表示“同等”概念:means,that is to say,in other words,the same as,be

equal to, etc.

表示“对手”概念:a match, rival, competitor, counterpart, etc.

( ) 表示“在……之间”:among, within, etc.

≠表示“不同”概念:be different from, etc.

表示“无敌”概念:matchless, peerless, etc.

~表示“大约”概念:about/around,or so,approximately, etc.

/ 表示“否定”,“消除”等概念:cross out, eliminate, etc.

四、标点

: 表示各种各样“说”的动词:say, speak, talk, marks, announce, declare, etc.

? 表示“问题”:question,issue,例如:台湾问题:tw?

. (dot) 这个“.”点的位置不同表示的概念也不一样。“.d”表示yesterday, “.y”表示last year,

“.2m”表示two month ago。“y”表示this year, “y2.”two year

later,“next week”, 可以表示为”wk.”。

∧表示转折

√表示“好的”状态,right/good,famous/well-known,etc.

表示“同意”状态,stand up for,support,agree with sb, certain/

affirmative, etc.

☆表示“重要的”状态:important,exemplary(模范的)

best,outstanding,brilliant,etc. n 表示“交流”状态:exchange,mutual,

etc.

& 表示“和”,“与”:and,together with,along with,accompany,along

with,further more,etc.

∥表示“结束”:end,stop,halt,bring sth to a standstill/stop, etc.

五、较长单词的处理办法

-ism 简写为m 例如:socialism Sm

-tion 简写为n 例如:standardization (标准化) stdn

-cian 简写为o 例如:technician techo

-ing 简写为g 例如:marketing (市场营销) MKTg

口译常用缩写

一.缩写词: Abbreviations in Note taking Use only the abbreviations that fit your needs and that you will remember easily. A good idea is to introduce only a few abbreviations into your note taking at a time. 1.Symbols helpful in math -- these are commonly used in texts and references. S = sum f = frequency Leave out periods in standard abbreviations. cf = compare e.g. = example dept = department Use only the first syllable of a word. pol = politics dem = democracy lib = liberal cap = capitalism Use entire first syllable and only 1st letter of 2nd syllable. pres = presentation subj = subject ind = individual cons = conservative Eliminate final letters. Use just enough of the word to form a recognizable abbreviation. assoc = associate biol = biology info = information ach = achievement chem = chemistry max = maximum intro = introduction conc = concentration min = minimum rep = repetition Omit vowels, retain only enough consonants to give a recognizable skeleton of the word. ppd = prepared prblm = problem estmt = estimate bkgd = background gvt = government

常用英文缩写大全(全)

企业各职位英文缩写: GM(General Manager)总经理 VP(Vice President)副总裁 FVP(First Vice President)第一副总裁 AVP(Assistant Vice President)副总裁助理 CEO(Chief Executive Officer)首席执行官,类似总经理、总裁,是企业的法人代表。 COO(Chief Operations Officer)首席运营官,类似常务总经理 CFO(Chief Financial Officer)首席财务官,类似财务总经理 CIO(Chief Information Officer)首席信息官,主管企业信息的收集和发布CTO(Chief technology officer)首席技术官类似总工程师 HRD(Human Resource Director)人力资源总监 OD(Operations Director)运营总监 MD(Marketing Director)市场总监 OM(Operations Manager)运作经理 PM(Production Manager)生产经理 (Product Manager)产品经理 其他: CAO: Art 艺术总监 CBO: Business 商务总监 CCO: Content 内容总监 CDO: Development 开发总监 CGO: Gonverment 政府关系 CHO: Human resource 人事总监 CJO: Jet 把营运指标都加一个或多个零使公司市值像火箭般上升的人 CKO: Knowledge 知识总监 CLO: Labour 工会主席 CMO: Marketing 市场总监 CNO: Negotiation 首席谈判代表CPO: Public relation 公关总监 CQO: Quality control 质控总监 CRO: Research 研究总监 CSO: Sales 销售总监 CUO: User 客户总监 CVO: Valuation 评估总监 CWO: Women 妇联主席 CXO: 什么都可以管的不管部部长 CYO: Yes 什么都点头的老好人 CZO: 现在排最后,等待接班的太子 常用聊天英语缩写

最新常见英语缩略词大全

常见英语缩略词大全

ADSL Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Line 又名网络快车。 APEC Asian-Pacific Economic Cooperation 即亚太经济合作组织。 AQ Adversity Quotient逆境商数. CATV Cable Television即有线电视 BBS Bulletin Board System 公告牌系统或电子公告板。 BSS Base Station System 即基站系统,指移动通信中的空中接口部分。CARM Chinese Association of Rehabilitation Medicine 即中国康复医学会。CBD Central Business District又称中央商务区。 CCEL China Certification Committee for Environment Labelling Production即中国环境标志产品认证委员会。 CD-ROM Compact Disk-Read Only Memory即光盘只读存储器即光驱。 CEO Chief Executive Officer即首席执行官。 CET College English Test即大学英语测试。 CFO Chief Finance Officer即首席财务主管。 CI Corporate Identity即企业形象统一战略, CID Central Information District即中央信息区。 CIO Chief Information Officer即首席信息主管,也称信息中心主任。。 CPA Certified Public Accountant即注册会计师 CPI Consumer Price Index,即全国居民消费价格指数。 CPU Central Processing Unit又称微处理器, CS customer satisfaction顾客满意度。 CTO Chief Technology Officer,即首席技术主管。 DDN Digital Data Network,即数字数据网。

专八mini-lecture口译中可用到的缩写及符号

Abbreviations in Note taking Use only the abbreviations that fit your needs and that you will remember easily. A good idea is to introduce only a few abbreviations into your note taking at a time. Symbols helpful in math -- these are commonly used in texts and references. S = sum f = frequency Leave out periods in standard abbreviations. cf = compare e.g. = example dept = department Use only the first syllable of a word. pol = politics dem = democracy lib = liberal cap = capitalism Use entire first syllable and only 1st letter of 2nd syllable. pres = presentation subj = subject ind = individual cons = conservative Eliminate final letters. Use just enough of the word to form a recognizable abbreviation. assoc = associate biol = biology info = information ach = achievement chem = chemistry max = maximum intro = introduction conc = concentration min = minimum rep = repetition Omit vowels, retain only enough consonants to give a recognizable skeleton of the word.

常用速记符号和方法

常用速记符号和方法 一、大写字母或第一音节 农业 A 商业 B 文化 C 民主 D 经济 E 金融 F 政府G 卫生H 工业I 知识K 文学L 旅游T 政治P 通货膨胀Q 改革R 科学S 不同意N 同意Y 合同/协议U ( 在U中填入1表示: Unilateralism单边主义;bilateral在U内填入2; trilateral填入 3 ;multiple填入m;如果在U上加一个×表示谈判破裂。) 胜利,成就V 工作/职业W 人/者Z (worker:Z在字母W后面, employer:Z在字母W上方, employee:Z在字母下方表示)。 教育:Edu 环境:En 科技:ST 二、符号/图象(箭头、数学符号、标点符号) & 和、与、及and +强、好、多many, lots of, a great deal of, a good many of, ++或+2 更强、更好、更多:more; +++或+3 表示"多"的最高级:most -弱、差、少little, few, lack ,in short of/ be in shortage of , , ――更弱、更差-2=less, -3=least, lack of, short of ×错误、失误、坏、不同意、否定 wrong/incorrect,something bad,notorious,negative, disagree √正确、对、好、同意、肯定 = 是、同等、等于、意味着means,that is to say,in other words,the same as,be equal to, stand for, refer to, as…as, ≠不同,不等于be different from, ()表示"在……之间",包括:among, within,

英文报刊中常见缩略词 (2014-5)

英文报刊中常见的缩略词(2014-5) (1)UN <=> United Nations 联合国 (2)OPEC:Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries 石油输出国组织 (3)MVP <=> Most Valuable Player最有价值球员 (4)BBC <=> British Broadcasting Corporation英国广播公司 (5)IOC <=> International Olympics Committee 国际奥委会 (6)EEC <=> European Economic Community 欧洲经济共同体 (7)CCTV <=> closed-circuit television 闭路电视 (8)GMT <=> Greenwich Mean Time 格林尼治标准时间 (9)BRICS <=> Brazil, Russia, India and China 金砖四国 (10)CD <=> compact disk 光盘,光碟 (11)VIP <=> very important person 重要人士,贵宾 (12)CAD <=> computer assisted design 计算机辅助设计 (13)IT <=> information technology 信息技术 (14)MTV <=> music television 音乐电视 (15)IDD <=> international direct dial 国际直拨电话 (16)TB <=> Tuberculosis 肺结核 (17)AP <=> Associated Press 美联社 (18)AFP <=> Agency France Press(法国)法新社 (19)AIDS <=> Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome 艾滋病 (20)APEC <=> Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation 亚太经济全作组织 (21)A TM <=> Automated Teller Machine自动提款机 (22)BBC <=> British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播公司 (23)CEO <=> Chief Executive Officer 首席执行官 (24)CPC <=> Communist Party of China 中国共产党 (25)CPI <=> Consumer Price Index消费者物价指数 (26)FBI <=> Federal Bureau of Investigation(美国)联邦调查局 (27)GDP <=> Gross Domestic Product 国内生产总值 (28)WHO <=> World Health Organization 世界卫生组织 (29)GNP <=> Gross National Product 国民生产总值 (30)GPS <=> Global Positioning System 全球定位系统 (31)IMF <=> International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织 (32)SUV <=> Sport Utility Vehicle 运动型多功能车 (33)UFO <=> Unidentified Flying Object不明飞行物 (34)UNESCO <=> United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization联合国教科文组织(35)UNSC <=> UN Security Council 联合国安理会 (36)WTO <=> World Trade Organization世界贸易组织 (37)POW <=> Prisoner of War战俘 (38)CIA <=> Central Intelligence Agency(美国)中央情报局 (39)NBA <=> National Basketball Association(美国)篮球职业联赛 (40)VCR <=> video cassette recorder 录像机

口译符号与缩写

缩略词 英语当中缩略词使用的频率很高,如IMP: important, ASAP: as soon as possible。很显然如果能熟练掌握缩略词,会对考试大有裨益。 缩略词的写法一般为四种方式: 1.拿掉所有元音 MKT: market MGR: manager MSG: message STD: standard RCV: receive 2.保留前几个字母 INFO information INS insurance EXCH exchange I owe you IOU In stead of I/O 3.保留开头和结尾的发音字母 WK week RM room PL people 4.根据发音

R are THO though THRU through 高级口译听力常用英语缩略词表缩略词原词 APT Apartment ACC Accountant ACDG According ACPT Accept AD Advertisement ADS Address ADV Advice AMAP As much/many as possible AMT Amount APV Approve ASAP As soon as possible BAL Balance BLDG Building CERT Certificate CFM Conform CNCL Cancel CNF Conference

CMI Commission CMP Complete CMPE Compete/competitive CMU Communication CONC Concern/concerning/concerned COND Condition CO. Company DEPT Department DISC Discount DPT Departure EXCH Exchange EXPLN Explain EXT Extent FLT Flight FNT Final FRT Freight FYR For your reference GD Good GUAR Guarantee H.O. Home office INFO Information IMPS Impossible

常用速记符号

常用速记符号 一、大写字母或第一音节 农业 A 商业 B 文化 C 民主 D 经济 E 金融 F 政府G 卫生H 工业I 知识K 文学L 旅游T 政治P 通货膨胀Q 改革R 科学S 不同意N 同意Y 合同/协议U (在U中填入1表示: Unilateralism单边主义; bilateral在U内填入2; trilateral 填入3; multiple填入m; 如果在U上加一个×表示谈判破裂。) 胜利/成就V 工作/职业W 人/者Z (worker:Z在字母W后面, employer: Z在字母W上方, employee: Z在字母下方表示)。 教育:Edu 环境:En 科技:ST 二、符号/图象(箭头、数学符号、标点符号) & 和、与、及and +强、好、多many, lots of, a great deal of, a good many of, ++或+2 更强、更好、更多:more; +++或+3 表示"多"的最高级:most -弱、差、少little, few, lack ,in short of/ be in shortage of , , ――更弱、更差-2=less, -3=least, lack of, short of ×错误、失误、坏、不同意、否定 wrong/incorrect,something bad,notorious,negative, disagree √正确、对、好、同意、肯定 = 是、同等、等于、意味着means,that is to say,in other words,the same as,be equal to, stand for, refer to, as…as, ≠不同,不等于be different from, ()表示"在……之间",包括:among, within,

商务英语常用缩略词词汇表大全

商务英语常用缩略词词汇表大全 a accepted 承兑 AA Auditing Administration (中国)审计署 AAA 最佳等级 abs. abstract 摘要 a/c, A/C account 帐户、帐目 a/c, A/C account current 往来帐户、活期存款帐户 A&C addenda and corrigenda 补遗和勘误 Acc. acceptance or accepted 承兑 Accrd.Int accrued interest 应计利息 Acct. account 帐户、帐目 Acct. accountant 会计师、会计员 Acct. accounting 会计、会计学 Acct.No. account number 帐户编号、帐号 Acct.Tit. account title 帐户名称、会计科目 ACN air consignment 航空托运单 a/c no. account number 帐户编号、帐号 Acpt. acceptance or accepted 承兑 A/CS Pay. accounts payable 应付帐款 A/CS Rec. accounts receivable 应收帐款 ACT advance corporation tax 预扣公司税 ACU Asia Currency Unit 亚洲货币单位 A.C.V actual cash value 实际现金价值a.d., a/d after date 开票后、出票后 ADRS asset depreciation range system 固定资产分组折旧法 BA bank acceptance 银行承兑汇票 bal. balance 余额、差额 banky. bankruptcy 破产、倒闭 Bat battery 电池 b.b. bearer bond 不记名债券 B.B., B/B bill book 出纳簿 B/B bill bought 买入票据、买入汇票 b&b bed & breakfast 住宿费和早餐费 b.c. blind copy 密送的副本 BC buyer credit 买方信贷 B/C bills for collection 托收汇票 B.C. bank clearing 银行清算 b/d brought down 转下页 Bd. bond 债券 B/D bills discounted 已贴现票据 B/D bank draft 银行汇票 b.d.i. both dates inclusive, both days inclusive 包括头尾两天 B/E bill of entry 报关单 b.e., B/E bill of exchange 汇票

常见英语缩略词大全

APEC英文Asian-Pacific Economic Cooperation的缩写,即亚太经济合作组织。 AQ英文Adversity Quotient的缩写,逆境商数,指一个人处理逆境的能力。 ATM英文Automatic Teller Machine的缩写,即自动柜员机,又称自动取款机。 BBS英文Bulletin Board System的缩写,公告牌系统或电子公告板。 BSS英文Base Station System的缩写,即基站系统,指移动通信中的空中接口部分。 CARM英文Chinese Association of Rehabilitation Medicine的缩写,即中国康复医学会。 CATV英文Cable Television的缩写,即有线电视。 CBD英文Central Business District的缩写,又称中央商务区。 CCEL英文China Certification Committee for Environment Labelling Production的缩写,即中国环境标志产品认证委员会。 CD-ROM英文Compact Disk-Read Only Memory的缩写,即光盘只读存储器,也就是人们常说的光驱。CEO英文Chief Executive Officer的缩写,即首席执行官。 CET英文College English Test的缩写,即大学英语测试。 CFO英文Chief Finance Officer的缩写,即首席财务主管。 CGFNS英文Commission on Graduates of Foreign Nuring Schools的缩写,即外国护士毕业生委员会。CGO英文Chief Government Officer的缩写,即首席沟通主管,主要负责与政府机构之间的交流与沟通。ChinaNET英文Chian Network的缩写,即中国公用计算机网,它是政府建立的计算机网络之一,与之相对应的有中国教育网等。 CI英文Corporate Identity的缩写,即企业形象统一战略,指对企业的独特性和目标加以明确化和统一化,并在企业内外公众之中为建立这种印象而开展的有组织的活动。 CID英文Central Information District的缩写,即中央信息区。 CIO英文Chief Information Officer的缩写,即首席信息主管,国内某些机构也称信息中心主任。它是企业信息化发展到一定程度的必然产物,基本上代表企业的信息化程度。 CPA英文Certified Public Accountant的缩写,即注册会计师,指依法取得注册资金会计师证书并接受委托,从事审计和会计咨询、会计服务业务的执业人员。 CPI英文Consumer Price Index的缩写,即全国居民消费价格指数。 CPU英文Central Processing Unit的缩写,又称微处理器,由集成度较高的集成电路芯片组成的大规模和超大规模集成电路,包括运算器和控制器两部分。 CS英文customer satisfaction的缩写,指企业为了使顾客完全满意自己的产品或服务,综合、客观地测定顾客的满意程度,并根据调查分析结果,促使整个企业一体来改善产品、服务及企业 文化的一种经营战略。 CSCL英文computer-supported Collaborative Learning的缩写,是一种利用计算机技术(尤其是多媒体网络技术)来辅助和支持的协作学习。 CTO英文Chief Technology Officer的缩写,即首席技术主管。

[英语常见缩写词整理]常见的的英语缩写大全

[英语常见缩写词整理]常见的的英语缩写大全 AD,A.DAnno Domini(=in the year of the) Lord;since Christ wasborn 公元 A.M.,a.m.ante meridiem(before noon)上午,午前 Apr. April 四月 Aug.August八月 Ave.avenue林荫道,大街 BABachelor of Arts文科学士 BC,B.C.before Christ公元前 BS,BScBachelor of Science理科学士 C°,Centigrade摄氏度 cubic centimeter立方厘米

CDpact disk光盘,激光唱片 cf.confer(=pare)试比较;参看 cmcentimeter厘米 Co.pany公司 c/ocare of由…转交 cp.pare比较 Dec.December十二月 dept.,Dept.department部,司,局,系 Dr.doctor博士;医生 e.g.exempli gratia(=for example)例如 esp.especially尤其是

et al.et alia(=and others)其他的 etc.et cetera(=and the rest)等等 FFahrenheit华氏的 Feb.February二月 ftfoot,feet英尺 g,gm.gram克 GMTGreenwich Mean Time格林威治时间 hr.hour小时 IDidentification card __ i.e.id est(=that is)那就是,即 in.inch英寸

口译中最常见的单词或词组的缩写

口译中最常见的单词或词组的缩写 一、缩略词 英语当中缩略词使用的频率很高,如IMP: important, ASAP: as soon as possible。很显然如果能熟练掌握缩略词,会对考试大有裨益。 缩略词的写法一般为四种方式: 1.拿掉所有元音 MKT: market MGR: manager MSG: message STD: standard RCV: receive 2.保留前几个字母 INFO information INS insurance EXCH exchange I owe you IOU In stead of I/O 3.保留开头和结尾的发音字母 WK week RM room PL people 4.根据发音 R are THO though THRU through 高级口译听力常用英语缩略词表 缩略词原词 APT Apartment ACC Accountant ACDG According ACPT Accept AD Advertisement ADS Address ADV Advice AMAP As much/many as possible AMT Amount APV Approve ASAP As soon as possible BAL Balance BLDG Building CERT Certificate

CNCL Cancel CNF Conference CMI Commission CMP Complete CMPE Compete/competitive CMU Communication CONC Concern/concerning/concerned COND Condition CO. Company DEPT Department DISC Discount DPT Departure EXCH Exchange EXPLN Explain EXT Extent FLT Flight FNT Final FRT Freight FYR For your reference GD Good GUAR Guarantee H.O. Home office INFO Information IMPS Impossible IMP(T) Important INCD Include INDIV Individual INS Insurance INTST Interested I/O In stead of IOU I owe you IVO In view of MANUF Manufacture MDL Model MEMO Memorandum MGR Manger MIN Minimum MKT Market MSG Message NCRY Necessary NLT No later than OBS Observe OBT Obtain

常见英语缩略词

常见缩略词: ABC:字母表;基础知识;美国广播公司AD:公元BBC:英国广播公司CAAC:中国民航ID:身份BC:公元前CD:光盘DJ:音乐节目主持人EQ:情商GDP:国内生产总值IQ:智商MBA:工商管理硕士NBA:全美篮球协会PC:个人电脑PhD :博士学位PRC:中华人民共和国RMB:人民币CCTV:中央电视台DVD:数字影碟IT:信息技术UFO:不明飞行物UK:联合王国UN:联合国WTO:世界贸易组织VIP:重要人物 英语姓名小常识 一 1.在英文姓名中,first name (也叫given name)是名字,而last name (也称作family name/surname)则代表家族的姓氏,full name 指全名,包括姓和名。 2.在姓氏之前可以冠以Mr.(男子)、Mrs.(已婚女子)、Miss.(未婚女子)或Ms.(女子无论婚否)等称谓,也可以冠以Dr.(医生;博士)、Prof.(教授)头衔之类的称谓。Sir是用来表达对男子的礼貌称呼,意为“先生;长官”,需要独立使用,一般不至于姓氏或名字之前,但当表示爵位是,可冠与名字之前。 3.中文名字译成英文诗可直接使用拼音,但要注意姓和名要分开,名字无论有几个字组成都作为一个整体不分开。且姓和名的首字母都要大些,如:王平Wang Ping。当需要填写某些正式的英文表格式,需要看清楚要求,注意是否应该按照英文名字的格式将中文的姓氏放在名字之后。 二。中国人与英美人在打招呼上的文化差异 中国人在与较为熟悉的人打招呼时常问对方“去哪儿”,或“吃过了么”如果把这些问候直译成英语(Where are you going? Have you had dinner yet?)问候英美人士,对方则会感到茫然

波音737常见英文缩写汇总情况

波音737常见英文缩写 A/B Auto Brake 自动刹车 A/C Air Conditioning 空调 A/C Aircraft 飞机 A/D Analog to Digital 模拟/数字转换 A/P Autopilot 自动驾驶仪 A/S Airspeed 空速 A/T Auto Throttle 自动油门 ABS Absolute 绝对的 ABV Above 上方 AC Alternating Current 交流电 ACAU Air Conditioning Accessory Unit 空调附件装置 ACCEL Acceleration 加速度 ACCUM Accumulator 蓄压器 ACM Air Cycle Machine 空气循环机 ACMS Airplane Condition Monitoring System 飞机状态监控系统ACP Audio Control Panel 音频控制板 ACQ Acquisition 采集,截获 ACS Air Condition System 空调系统 ACT Active 现用的 ACTR Actuator 作动器

ADC Air Data Computer 大气数据计算机 ADF Automatic Direction Indication 自动定向仪 ADI Attitude Director Indication 姿态指引指示 ADIRS Air Data Inertial Reference System 大气数据惯性基准系统ADIRU Air Data Inertial Reference Unit 大气数据惯性基准装置ADL Airborne Data Loader 机载数据输入器 ADM Air Data Module 大气数据模件 ADR Air Data Reference 大气数据基准 ADV Advisory 咨询 AEP Audio Entertainment Player 音频娱乐播放机 AFCS Automatic Flight Control System 自动飞行控制系统 AGB Accessory Gearbox 附件齿轮箱 AGCU Apu Generator Control Unit APU发电机控制装置 AGL Above ground level 离地高度 AGS Air/ground system 空/地系统 AIL Aileron 副翼 ALE Altitude 高度 ALTM Altimeter 高度表 ALTN Alternate 备用 AM Amplitude modulation 调幅 AME Amplitude modulation equivalent 等值调幅 AMM Aircraft maintenance manual 飞机维护手册

口译笔记常用缩略与符号-附练习一篇

口译笔记常用符号及含义 ∵因为,由于,幸亏,because, for, as, due to, thanks to ∴所以,因此,于是,so, therefore, thus, hence, as a result, consequently, accordingly // 但是,然而,不过,相反,but, however, whereas, though, nevertheless, instead, contrast ∫如果,假设,if, once, provided that, in case (of), had I known, were this to happen + 另外,和,并且,连同,以及,加上,and, as well as, too, plus, add, moreover, besides = 也就是,即,意味着,等同于,which means, that is, in other words, equal to, same, similar ≠不同于,不如,不相当,different, unlike, not the same, unequal ≈大约,估计,大概,about, almost, nearly, estimated > 大于,多于,超过,高于,好于,more than, better than, superior to, surpass, exceed < 小于,少于,低于,次于,less than, inferior to ↑增长,发展,提高,升级,increase, raise, improve, develop, grow, boost, enhance ↓减少,下降,降低,decrease, decline, descend, reduce, cut, fall, drop →导致,引起,引发,到,向,去,to, lead to, cause, result in, bring about, contribute to ←由,自,归因于,result from, attributed to, credited to √正确,好,妥善,真实,肯定,good, true, correct, yes, well, positive, confirm, genuine ×错误,不是,否定,无效,负面,坏,bad, wrong, not, negative, false, rather than ?属于,包括,包含,例如,belong to, including, part of, contain, such as, for example ∑总和,总数,总之,一句话,结论,sum, all, conclusion, in one word, summary, in brief @ 关于,有关,相关,about, on, relevant, related, concerning, with regard to ? 问题,麻烦,难题,疑惑,ask, question, problem, trouble, confused, difficulty, issue ! * 重要,重视,注意,警告,强调,important, focus, alert, attention, warning, stress, emphasize :说到,表示,提出,认为,想,相信,say, speak, tell, express, think, believe, be sure that <: 看到,了解到,意识到,考虑到,表明,显示出,see, know, show, imply □国家,地区,country, state, nation, region, area, ○世界,国际,全球,world, international, global, earth ⊙会议,讨论,谈判,meeting, conference, discussion, negotiation, seminar, summit h 主持,领导,主席,host, head, leader, chairman, president △代表,represent, on behalf of ∽互相,彼此,交换,交流,替代,each other, exchange, mutual, replace ?改变,变化,变形,转变,change, alter, transform ﹩美元,货币,金钱,财富,dollar, money, currency, fortune ﹟结束,停止,暂停,完成,stop, pause, end, finish, complete ⊥基础,根本,建立,根据,通过,凭借,based on, establish, according to, through ∪同意,认可,一致,协议,联合,agree, agreement, united, union ?高兴,荣幸,激动,乐观,满意,happy, pleasure, excited, privilege, honor, satisfied, luck ?难过,抱歉,同情,哀悼,后悔,生气,sad, sorrow, grief, sorry, sympathy, regret, angry °右上角标,表示人,者,家,如:中国人中°,Economist E° s右上角标,表示复数概念,如:几年来y s,各国□s _ 放在时间周围表示之前、之中和之后,如:2年前2y ,1年来1y ,6月后6M 放在缩略词或符号下,用于强调或加强语气,如:充分认识到<: ,深表赞同U

快速记忆之英文缩写练习

缩写与Spot Dictation 一、缩写练习: 第一段缩写训练答案: Many pl’s favorite hob is sports. Ty spend + - thr spr tm play(g) team game like footb/baseb, games for(4) 2/4 pl, like tennis, or golf. Sm pl like 2 prac . Indiv spt like run(g)/swim(g). Pl usually prac . Spt 4 at least 3 reason. 1st, ty enjoy it & 2st, ty feel . Nd 2 kp fit __ tt ty feel +2 after ty had sm exer. 逐句讲解 Many pl’s favorite hob is sports. pl =people Ty spend + - thr spr tm play(g) team game like footb/baseb, Ty=they thr= their thm=them +=much ++/+2=more +3=most -=little -2=less -3=least the most beautiful girl = +3 beautiful girl the highest mountain = +3 high -=of spr =spare (g)=ing game=gm footb= football baseb =baseball /=or games for(4) 2/4 pl, 4=for 2/4=2 or 4 like tennis, or golf. Sm pl like 2 prac . c spt like run(g)/swim(g). Sm=some Pl=people 2=to prac= practice . =a/an indiv= individual run(g)=running swim(g).= swimming /=or Pl usually prac . Spt 4 at least 3 reason. Pl= people prac= practice

相关主题