新编大学英语 1 词汇测试 1

Vocabulary Test ( Unit 1---Unit 3 )

1.Diretions: Choose the most appropriate word or phrase to complete each of

the following sentences. (25%)

1) The crowd cheered in _____ when the player caught the ball.

A. recognition

B. appreciation

C. interaction

D. participation

2) Everyone interviewed had been _____ to unfair treatment.

A. subjected

B. adjusted

C. devoted

D. entitled

3) The ____ of life in the village was slow and restful.

A. way

B. step

C. pace

D. routine

4) You are ______ by law to stop your car after an accident.

A. deprived

B. derived

C. engaged

D. required

5) She is enjoying the job more _____ she has got more responsibility.

A. until

B. now that

C. whereas

D. unless

6) Please see to it that no one ____ in without identification.

A. will come

B. should come

C. comes

D. came

7) Peter, who was usually shy, found himself ____ to the girls.

A. spoke

B. speaking

C. spoken

D. speaks

8) Very reluctantly I _____ to lend her my new car.

A. refused

B. consented

C. proposed

D. intended

9) They would ____ him of any progress that he had made.

A. deprive

B. derive

C. relieve

D. inform

10) The refrigerator keeps food at a(n) _____ temperature.

A. constant

B.instant

C. lasting

D. permanent

11）. Her rough, red hands reflected a life of hard physical work.

A. recalled

B. returned

C. showed

D. reacted

12）. Everything will ultimately depend on what is said at the meeting next week. A. finally B. certainly C. truly D. actually

13）. Her announcement this afternoon confirmed that she would in fact be resigning （辞职）.

A. stated

B. declared

C. demonstrated

D. proved

14）. He is ______ to finish this work within 2 days.

A. possible

B. probable

C. likely

D. maybe

15）. The director gave me his ______ that he would double my pay if I did my job well.

A. warrant

B. obligation

C. assurance

D. certainty

16）. It’s high time you ______ that you are not the most important person in the world.

A. have realized

B. should realize

C. realize

D. realized

17）. She was ______ treatment when I hurried to the hospital.

A. on

B. under

C. of

D. in

18). His attitudes have _____ little despite the events of the last few years.

A. modified

B. moderated

C. changed

D. exchanged

19). Let me _____ you to your hotel.

A. compliment

B. complement

C. accomplish

D. accompany

20). He left the spot immediately, afraid of being _____ in the car accident.

A. connected

B. taken

C. seated

D. involved

21). The losing candidate accepted the result of the election _____.

A. gracefully

B. graciously

C. graceless

D. grace

22). The wound isn’t serious, but may cause some _____.

A. uncomfort

B. discomfort

C. uncomfortable

D. discomfortable

23). She’s _____ about making new friends.

A. hesitate

B. hesitant

C. hesitation

D. hesitating

24). A robber broke _____ when I was leaving for my office.

A. out

B. up

C. in

D. off

25). Idioms usually cannot be translated _____ into another language.

A. literally

B. wordly

C. sentence

D. sound

2. Fill in each of the blanks with the appropriate form of the word in brackets. (25%)

1) She ought to be thoroughly ______ of herself for talking to her parent like that. (shame)

2) We feel it is ______ that the government refuses to listen to our ideas on road safety. (regret)

3) The whole idea behind the show is that it’s meant to encourage audience _____ (participate)

4) More should be done to _____ industry’s link with universities. (strength )

5) Soon they became very ______ in answering such questions. (skill )

6) Depending on the time of day, people experience differences in physical and mental ______. ( capable )

7). You will have to take your ______ to a chemist. (prescribe)

8). ______ of the bears’ habitat（栖息地）have revealed（揭示）a lot about its activities. (observe)

9). If it would be ______, we could go on a later train. (prefer)

10). Under these conditions, an ______ public transport system would be possible. (effect)

11). One of their ______ is that only 22 percent of professors in universities are women. (find)

12). She has a lot of ______ in her students. (trust)

13). This new drug has no ______ to people’s health at all. (harmless)

14). Don’t ______ like that. That’s really rude! (behavior)

15). What we read ______ our thinking. (influence)

16). You will see this product ______ wherever you go. (advertisement)

17). All you need is a ______ adviser. (technology)

18). The ______ of sentences is very important in language learning. (analyze)

19)In the _____, I lost my shoe and wasn’t able to stop and pick it up. (confuse)

20). Newspapers often don’t respect the individual’s right to _____. (private)

21). The company had to put forward a _____ that lay-offs be considered. (propose)

22). She is so clever that she makes me _____. (adequate)

23). Shall I _____ your coffee? (sweet)

24). His _____ was exposed when he began to speak. (foreign)

25). He gave up as he knew the accusation was _____. (avoid)

3. Fill in each of the following blanks with a word or phrase from below. Change the form if necessary. (10%)

indentification stem from trivial appreciate depend on prescribe embarrass stimulate addict to involve

1. He felt _____ by his lack of money when his friend asked him for help.

2. I will ______ your kindness if you can show me how to to the work.

3. The policemen don’t let anybody in unless they check the _____.

4. Young people are easily ____ computer games.

5. The problem of misunderstanding _____ our lack of background knowledge.

6. ____ the situation, guests should bring the hostess a box of candy or some flowers.

7. The doctor only _____ some placebo to the patient.

8. His job _____ communication with customers in English and French.

9. Frankly speaking, your article is very good expect for some _____ mistaks.

10. The Russian health service ______ public interest in home cures.

4.Fill in the bank with a prepsition. (10%)

1)He responded __________ my suggestion __________ a laugh.

2). The bad weather discouraged people __________ attending the parade.

3). He managed to smooth __________ the bad feelings between his wife and daughter.

4). Where did you pick __________ that habit?

5). This sort of work calls __________ a lot of patience.

6). He assured us __________ his ability to solve the problem.

7) She is not content _____ her present life and always complain ____ her husband.

8) This law will deprive us _____ our most basic right.

5. Translate the following sentences into English: (30%)

1). 如果你有时间的话，我想私下跟你聊聊。( in private )

2): 就某种意义来说，他对这次的成功起关键作用。(play …role )

3). 许多年轻的母亲为了工作不得不把她们的孩子托付给保姆(many a)

4). 这条建议在什么情况下都管用。(hold true)

5) 尽管他很爱他的儿子，但他在公共场合从来不表露他的感情。( despite ) 6）这些天我们一直在忙于为运动会的开幕式做准备。（be engaged in ）

Class________ Student Number:_________ Name_________

I.

1. A B C D

2. A B C D

3. A B C D

4. A B C D

5. A B C D

6. A B C D

7. A B C D

8. A B C D

9. A B C D 10. A B C D

11. A B C D 12. A B C D 13. A B C D 14. A B C D 15. A B C D

16. A B C D 17. A B C D 18. A B C D 19. A B C D 20. A B C D

21. A B C D 22. A B C D 23. A B C D 24. A B C D 25. A B C D

II.

1. ___________

2. _______________

3. ____________

4. ____________ 5 ____________

6. ____________ 7 . _______________ 8 ____________ 9. _____________ 10. ___________

11. ___________ 12. _____________ 13. ____________ 14. ____________ 15. ___________

16. ___________ 17. _____________ 18. ____________ 19 ____________ 20 ____________

21 ___________ 22 _____________ 23 ____________ 24 ____________ __25 ____________

III. 1. ___________ 2. _______________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5 ____________

6. ____________ 7 . _______________ 8 ____________ 9. _____________ 10. __________

IV. 1. ___________ ________________ 2. _______________ 3. ____________ 4. ___________

5 ___________ 6. ______________ 7 . _______________ 8 ____________ . _____________

V. 1.__________________________________________________________________________ 2.____________________________________________________________________________ 3____________________________________________________________________________ 4____________________________________________________________________________ 5____________________________________________________________________________ 6 ___________________________________________________________________________

KEY：

I: 1-5：BACDB 6-10: CBBAD 11~15: C A D C C 16-20 D B CDD 21-25: ABBCA

II.1. ashamed 2. regrettable 3.participation 4. strengthen 5.skillful

6. capability

7. prescription

8. observation

9. preferable 10. effective 11. findings 12. trust 13. harm 14. behave 15. influences 16. advertised /advertisement 17. technical 18. analysis 19. confusion; 20. privacy; 21. proposal;

22. inadequate; 23. sweeten; 24. foreignness; 25. unavoidable;

III.1. embaressed 2. appreciate 3. indentification 4. addicted to 5. stemed from 6. Depending on 7. prescribed 8. involves 9. trivial 10. has stimulated

IV. 1-7: 1. to, with; 2. from; 3. over; 4. up; 5. for; 6. of; 7. off 8. with , to 9. of

V :

1). I would like to talk with you in private if you are free.

2). In a way, he played a key role in the success.

3). Many a young mother has to leave her children to babysitters for her work.

4). The advice holds true in all cases.

5) Despite his deep love to his son, he never shows his feeling in public.

6) These days we are engaged in the preparation for the opening ceremony of the sports meeting.

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