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【英语】高三英语代词题20套(带答案)

【英语】高三英语代词题20套(带答案)
【英语】高三英语代词题20套(带答案)

【英语】高三英语代词题20套(带答案)

一、单项选择代词

1.Miss Green thought __________ a great honor to be invited to speak to all of us.

A.that B.this C.it D.her

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:考查形式宾语用法。it 是形式宾语,后面的to be invited to speak to all of us是真正的宾语,great honor是宾补。句意:格林小姐认为被邀请为我们所有人演讲是一件很光荣的事情。故选C。

考点:考查it用法。

2.In my eyes ,Miss Green is a strict but kind teacher, everyone will show respect and love to.

A. it

B. which

C. one

D. those

【答案】C

【解析】考查代词:句意:在我看来,格林小姐是个严格的但是善良的老师,一个每个人都尊敬的爱戴的老师。这里用one代指a teacher,做同位语,it指代物,which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰物,those指代可数名词复数。选C。

3.Our monitor’s breaking the record at the sports meeting was an exciting moment, ________ all of us will always treasure.

A.that B.it C.one D.what

【答案】C

【解析】

考查替代。句意:我们的班长在运动会上打破了记录是一个令人兴奋的时刻,一个我们将总是珍惜的时刻。a/an +单数可数名词,用one代替,故选C。

4.Heading out on the waters in search of whales is a routine he does, and ________ that, as he hopes, won’t be lost if whale-watching goes the way of so many mass tourism attractions. A.which B.one C.it D.that

【答案】B

【解析】

考查代词。句意:在水中搜寻鲸鱼是他所做的一件日常工作,一个他希望不会丢失的日常工作,如果鲸鱼观察走的是这么多大众旅游景点的老路的话。此处代指他从事的在水中搜

寻鲸鱼的工作,故选B.

5.The Belt and Road Initiative is viewed by many as a history-making project, applauded by the Chinese and those along the route as well.

A.one B.one that

C.the one D.the one that

【答案】A

【解析】考查代词one的用法。one做a history-making project的同位语,是泛指一个创造历史的项目,故不用加the,排除C项,其后接过去分词短语作定语,而不是定语从句,因此B、D项错误。句意:一带一路的倡议被许多人看作是历史性的项目,受到不仅中国而且还有那些沿路国家的交口称赞。

6.-Which of these two ties will you take?

-I don't like these. Do you have any_____?

A.one B.other

C.ones D.others

【答案】D

【解析】

考查对不定代词的用法。--两个领带你想要哪一个?--都不喜欢,还有其他的吗?

others=other+名词”,泛指“别的人或物,其他的人/物”,故选D。

【名师点睛】不定代词one,ones , other 和others的区别。

不定代词即不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。

1.不定代词one指代可数名词,既可指人,亦可指物,它可以代替上文中出现的单数可数名词,指代复数名词时可以用ones。

例如:I do not have a pen, can you lend me one?

I like small cars better than large ones.

2.other具有名词和形容词性质,既可指人,亦可指物。other常与定冠词the连用。other只作形容词或代词,表示“其他的,别的”,不可单独使用。

例如:Do you have any other questions?

the other作形容词或代词,特指两者中或两部分的另一个或另一部分。

3.others相当于“other+名词”,泛指“别的人或物”,只有名词性用法。

例如:Some are planting trees, others are watering them.

7.I agree with most of what you said,but I don't agree with _____.

A.everything B.anything

C.something D.nothing

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:考查不定代词的用法。not everything意为“不是所有的”。句意“我同意你说的大

部分,但不是所有的。”故选A。

考点:考查不定代词的用法

8.On average, the footprints discovered are 14 to 18 inches long, 5-9 inches wide and much larger than _____ of a human.

A.that B.ones C.those D.one

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:通常来说,被发现的长达14到18英寸,5到9英寸宽的脚印比人类的脚印要大得多。A. that特指代指前文的可数名词单数或是不可数名词, B. ones泛指,代替前文出现的可数名词复数, C. those特指,代替前文出现的同一个可数名词复数, D. one 泛指可数名词单数。这句话里those代指footprints。故选C。

考点:考查代词的用法。

9.A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.

A.neither B.none

C.either D.both

【答案】D

【解析】

考查代词。句意:孩子应该每日食用肉类或蛋类,最好两种都吃。A. neither两个都不;B. none没有人;一个也没有;没有任何东西;C. either两个中任意一个;D. both两个都。根据语境判断是“两者都”,故选D。

10.—Which driver was to blame?

—Why, ________! It was the child’s fault. He suddenly came out between two parked cars. A.neither B.each C.either D.both

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:考查不定代词。问句问的是“是哪一个司机的错”,答语中后面一句说“很明显是那个孩子的错”,所以两个司机都没有责任,选neither,表示“两者之中任何一个都没有”。【知识拓展】

neither两者都不;both两个都;either两者之一;none三者或三者以上没有。

考点:考查不定代词

11.They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?

A.the rest B.the other

C.another D.the others

【答案】A

【解析】

答案:A代词用法。the rest可指代前面的不可数名词work, 而其它三项均不可指代不可数名词。

12.—Who’s that at the door?

— is the milkman.

A.He B.It C.This D.That

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考查代词的用法。句意:——谁在门外?——是送牛奶的。因为不知道门外的是什么人。故用it指代不清楚的人。故选B。

【知识拓展】it 的用法

it 词小本事大,人称代词包括它;不明身份和性别,模糊指代就用它;距离日期和时间,天气环境全靠它;形宾形主惯用法,强调句型它当家。

1)指代姓别不明的人

Look at the baby.Isn’t it lovely?

2)指天气、时间、距离、自然现象、环境等。

It’s twenty miles to the zoo.

3)作形式主语或形式宾语代替不定式、动名词、名词性从句。

It’s of great help to learn English well.

I find it quite necessary to make some changes.

4)特殊的形式宾语it。enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等表示“喜欢、恨”等心理方面的动词后接if 从句或when 从句,通常应先在动词后接it 作形式宾语。如:

I will appreciate it if you can give me a hand.

5)用于强调句中:It is/was…that/who。

It’s from the sun that we get light and heat.

考点:考查代词的用法。

13.—The exam was easy, wasn’t it?

—Yes, but I don’t think ______ could pass it.

A.somebody B.anybody

C.everybody D.nobody

【答案】C

【解析】

本题考查不定代词的用法,somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每人;nobody没人。根据句意,可知选C。句意:--这场考试很简单,不是吗? -- 是的,但我认为不是每个人都能通过。

14.----Will $ 1,000 _______ the cost of the trip?

----I’m afraid not. Perhaps I need _______ $500.

A.pay; another B.charge; more C.cover; another D.afford; more

【答案】C

【解析】

句意“1000美元够旅行的费用吗?”“恐怕不够,也许还需要500美元。”charge“收费”;cover“包括”;afford“买得起”。根据句意可知,用cover;在原来的基础上再多一些用“anot her+数词”或“数词+more”表示,这里用another。故选C。

15.----Which of these resorts do you like best?

----______. They are both hot and crowded.

A.Either B.Nothing C.Neither D.None

【答案】D

【解析】

考查情景交际和不定代词。“这些旅游胜地你最喜欢哪个?”“一个也不喜欢。他们既炎热又拥挤。”答语中的both ...and修饰的是hot和crowded,不要误以为是两者。根据问句中的these可知,是三者以上,排除A、C;nothing“什么也没有”;none“一个也没有”。故选D。

16.The Olympic Games makes _____ possible for people to live side by side in peace.

A.this B.it C.that D.不填

【答案】B

【解析】

本题的含义是奥运会使人们能够和平的生活在一起成为可能,本题make后的真正宾语位于句尾用动词不定式,那么在英文中通常用形式宾语it来代替真正的主语,故本题选B。

17.Pip disliked _______ Joe came to see him in London, _______ Pip thought was not a gentleman.

A.it when; who B.that; where C.it when; whom D.that; which

【答案】A

【解析】

本题考查it的用法及定语从句。第一个空, it作的是形式宾语,真正的宾语连接副词when引导的宾语从句。第二个空,关系代词who引导的是一个复合定语从句,含有另一个定语从句,其所含的从句结构由主语加表示看法或意见的谓语动词构成,它是整个定语从句的一个组成部分,其前后不用逗号,who在这句复合定语从句中,think后面的宾语从句里的主语,而不是宾语,所以不能用whom。故选A。

18.—Is your neighbor Mr. King a man with good manners?

—Actually, he is ________ but polite. And nobody likes to talk to him.

A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything

【答案】D

【解析】

本题考查短语辨析。nothing but 只不过,只有;anything but:根本不是.... 决不...,没有everything but;something but用法。句意:——你的邻居Mr. King是一个有礼貌的人吗?——事实上,他根本不礼貌,没人喜欢同他说话.

19.Li Hua’s parents hold different opinions on whether they should have ________ child. A.another B.other C.others D.the other

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:考查不定代词。句意:李华的父母在是否应该再有一个孩子的问题上持不同的看法。another指不定数目中的“另一个,又一个;other意思是“另外的,其他的”,修饰复数名词;others泛指“另外的人或物”;the other通常指两个中的“另一个”。根据句意,故选A。

考点:考查不定代词

20.Among the ashes were not the bones of a beast, but ________ of a bird.

A.ones B.that C.those D.what

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查代词用法。句意:在灰烬中的不是野兽的骨头,而是鸟的骨头。A. ones一些;B. that 那个;C. those那些;D. what什么。这里those 指代上文the bones。故选C。

【点睛】

ones泛指,替代前面出现的复数名词。指代上文出现的同类同一的事物。

those特指,替代前面出现的同类名词,但不是同一个物体。相当于the+可数名词复数。

21.—I wonder how often you will clean up your room by yourself.

—________ other day.

A.In B.Every C.For D.Each

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查代词和介词词义辨析。句意:——我想知道你多久打扫一次自个的房间?——每隔一天。A. In在某一点,在…之内;B. Every每一,每个,每一次;C. For关于,给,代表;D. Each(两个或两个以上的人或物中)每个。every,每隔…,every other day每隔一天。故选B。

【点睛】

“每隔”的表达方法:

1.“every+基数词(大于或等于2)+复数名词”意思是“每…”。例如:

We hand in our homework every three days.我们每三天/每隔两天交一次作业。

2.“every+序数词(大于或等于2)+单数名词”意思是“每…”。例如:

The Olympic Games are held every fourth year.奥林匹克运动会每四年/每隔三年举办一次。

3.“every other+基数词(大于或等于2)+复数名词”意思是“每隔…”。例如:

I had to sit down and rest every other four minutes.我每隔4分钟就得坐下休息。

4.“every other +零基数词(等于1)+单数名词”意思是“每隔…”。例如:

Take this medicine every other day.这药每两天/每隔一天服一次。

5.“every few+复数名词”意思是“每隔几…”。例如:

He came to see me every few days.他每隔几天来看我一次。

22.Jim sold most of his things.He has hardly___left in the house.

A.anything B.everything

C.nothing D.something

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查代词。句意:吉姆卖掉了他的大部分东西。他家里几乎什么都没剩下。anything用于疑问句、否定句、条件句中,或用于肯定句,但与含有疑问、否定意义的词连用,意为“任何事(物),什么事(物)”,根据所提供的情景Jim sold most of his things.可判断出他房子里几乎没有什么东西了。hardly意为“几乎不”,构成否定句;everything 意为“每件事物,万事”;nothing 意为“(什么也)没有,没有什么东西(什么事) ”;something 意为“某物,某事”。故选A。

23.Applicants are not required to take IELTS or TOEFL test but it will be appreciated if someone has taken _____.

A.none B.either C.neither D.all

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查不定代词词义辨析。句意:申请人不要求必须参加雅思或托福考试,但如果有申请人参加其中之一,将受到重视。A. none 没有一个;B. either (两者之中)任何一个;C. neither 两者都不;D. all 全部。由“IELTS or TOEFL”可知,(两者之中)任何一个用either。故选B项。

24.Is this school ________ we visited 3 years ago?

A.that B.where C.which D.the one

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查定语从句。句意:这所学校是我们三年前参观的那所吗?分析句子可知,主句中缺少表语the school,故应用the one来代指。故选D。

25.-The news came ___the film directed by Peter won an award.

-When was that?

- _______ was in 2018____he was still in college.

A.when ;That ;that. B.that; That; that.

C.that; It; that. D.that; It ;when.

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查连接词、代词和定语从句关系词。句意:——有消息说彼得导演的那部电影获奖了。——什么时候的事?——那是在2018年,当时他还在上大学。第一空为同为语从句修饰news,且从句中不缺少成分,故用that;第二空指代上文“彼得导演的那部电影获奖”这件事用代词it;第三空为定语从句修饰先行词2018,且先行词在从句中做时间状语,故用关系副词when。综上,故选D。

【点睛】

定语从句的关系词的选择可考虑以下三点:

(1)一看先行词的意义,即分清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因(如指物时不能用who或whom,指人时通常不用which等)

(2)二看关系词的句法功能,即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分,是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等(如作定语通常用whose,有时也用which;作状语要用when, where, why) (3)三看定语从句的种类,即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句(如that和why 通常不引导非限制性定语从句)

26.Devotion is a kind of quality, ________you should have if you want to get along well with your friends.

A.that B.it C.one D.what

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查代词。句意:奉献是一种品质,如果你想和你的朋友相处得好,你应该拥有这种品质。根据上下文可知这里指代上文的a kind of quality,用one“泛指”作a kind of quality的同位语,it是同类同物,that特指上文的可数名词单数或不可数名词,what引导从句。故选C。

27.---Would you like some chicken?

---Yes, please. It's my favourite. I think is more delicious than chicken.

A.anything B.something

C.nothing D.everything

【答案】C

【解析】

考查代词。句意:---你要鸡肉吗?--是的-。这是我的最爱。我想鸡肉是最好吃的食物。否定代词加比较级构成最高级,故选C。

28.________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.

A.As B.It C.Which D.What

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

本题考查it用法。解题步骤:1.确定各选项用法:空格的位置是主语,A. As引导非限制性定语从句;B. It可以作形式主语;C. Which引导主语从句;D. What引导主语从句;2.确定答案:根据believed后面的that可知,这是主语从句后置,前面用形式主语it代替。如果选A,应将that改为逗号,C/D项的话,that前应添加动词。句意:人们认为,烟瘾大的人更容易患重病。故选B。

29.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A.which B.what C.that D.the one

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查代词。句意:在美国说的英语与在英国说的英语略有一点不同。由spoken in England 可知,此处不是从句,不能使用which/what。在比较级中,为了避免重复,要用that代替前面出现的同一事情,但此处English为不可数名词,要用that, 而不用the one,the one代替可数名词时,可与that互换。故选C。

30.As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _____ her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town.

A.this B.it C.that D.one

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查固定用法。句意:作为诺顿最忙碌的女人,她有责任处理镇上所有其他人的事务。此处为动词+形式宾语+宾语补足语+不定式结构,四项中只有it能作形式宾语,故B项正确。

31.The coat I bought yesterday is the same ____.

A.as you B.as you are

C.as yours D.like you

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查固定结构和名词性物主代词。句意:我昨天买的外套和你的一样。the same as…和……一样,句中比较的是衣服,因为后面没有名词,所以此处要用名词性物主代词yours,相当于your coat。故选C。

32.I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use this computer.

A.that B.this

C.you D.it

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查it做形式宾语。句意:如果你能教我如何使用这台电脑,我将不胜感激。此处it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的从句。固定句式:I would appreciate it if...,“如果.......,我将不胜感激”。故选D项。

33.Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.

A.one B.the one C.that D.which

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查代词。句意:这家店的背后是一个非营利性组织,一个帮助吸毒、酗酒、暴力和其他可怕经历的幸存者的组织。后文中没有谓语动词,故不属于定语从句,不能选择C或者D 选项。且设空处做organization的同位语,表泛指,故不加冠词the,排除B选项。故综上选A。

34.I’d appreciate _________ if you would like to teach me how to use the expression once more and I always appreciate _________ me with my English in the past.

A.that; you to help B.this; your helping

C.it; you to help D.it; your helping

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查it做形式宾语和动名词。句意:如果你愿意再教我一次如何使用这个表达,我将不胜感激。我也一直感谢你在过去帮助我学习英语。I’d appreciate it if如果可以,我将不胜感

激,该句型是固定句型,it做形式宾语,排除A和B,appreciate doing感激做某事。故选D。

35.The river was once with fishes, but now we find as a result of pollution.

A.alive, none B.lively, nothing C.live, none D.living, nothing

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查形容词和代词。句意:这条河中曾经生长着各种各样的鱼,但是现在,由于污染,我们一条鱼也看不到了。第一个空用be alive with表示“充满着……”;第二个空用none表示数量概念,指代上文提到的人或物,此处指上文提到的“鱼”,意为“一条鱼也没有”。nothing 表示“什么也没有”,不合题意。故选A。

【点睛】

alive, living, live和lively比较:alive是表语形容词,作“活着的”,“在世的”解,它既可以修饰人也可以修饰物;living意为“活着的”,主要用作定语,常置于名词之前,有时也可置于名词之后。也可用作表语;live意为“活着的”,可以作定语,放在所修饰的名词之前,一般不用来修饰人;lively意为“生动的”,“活泼的”,“充满生气的”,用作表语或定语,可以用来修饰人或物。

36.---- “Lady GaGa” is a real legend!

---- Absolutely. She is a big hit in the sales of her albums. In addition, _______ of the singers around the world can match her in unique taste in haircuts and clothes.

A.nothing B.none C.nobody D.no one

【答案】B

【解析】

世界上所有的歌手在发型和穿着的独特品位上不能与她相比,none三者以上都不,nothing常回答what ,nobody no one常回答who。

37.---Mary has a very low opinion of George.

---It can' t be any worse than ____ of her.

A.he B.his

C.him D.he does

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查代词。句意:——Mary对George的评价不高。——但没有哪一种评价比George对Mary的评价更差。此处指的是George对Mary的评价,为his(opinion),故B项正确。

38.Sustainable development is all about creating better health care, education, housing and

improved standard of live for everyone, which is a simple idea, is hard to put into practice. A.one B.the one C.one that D.that

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查同位语从句和定语从句。句意:可持续发展就是要为每个人创造更好的医疗、教育、住房和提高生活水平,这是一个简单的想法,但很难付诸实践。分析句子结构可知,one 作a simple idea的同位语,而one后是由that引导的定语从句,that指代先行词one在定语从句中作主语,故C项正确。

39.Usually, a forest fire and the damage ________ causes can be very severe, especially when we consider the long time it takes to grow trees.

A.this B.what C.which D.it

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查代词。句意:通常,森林火灾及其造成的损失会非常严重,特别是当我们考虑到树木需要长时间生长时。结合句意可知_____ causes为定语从句,修饰先行词the damage,可由关系代词which/that来引导,由于从句中缺主语,因此还需要用人称代词 it 指代 a forest fire,故排除C选项,同时由于关系代词在从句中作宾语,可省略,因此空格处填 it 即可。this 为指示代词,后面需要接名词,即 this fire来充当主语,因此排除A项。B选项不属于定语从句关系词,排除。故选D。

40.—Oh,my English novel is missing.

—I saw Tom leaving with ________,but I am not sure whether yours was included.

A.one B.it

C.some D.that

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查指示代词。句意:——哦,我的英语小说不见了。——我看见Tom带着一些英语小说离开了,但是我不确定你的是不是在里面。因为后面有whether yours was included,可知空处应该是指some English novels,可用some代替。故C选项正确。

《煮书》的阅读题答案

《煮书》的阅读题答案 其实煮书也就是反复钻研、反复品味书本。以下是要给大家介绍的《煮书》的阅读题答案,欢迎各位的参考!《煮书》阅读原文 爷爷的书房里挂着一张条幅,上面写着煮书两个苍劲有力的大字。我感到很(奇特奇怪奇妙):书只能读,怎么可以煮呢? 一天,爷爷刚写完一篇文章,正坐在转(zhuǎn zhun)椅上品茶。我指着条幅问爷爷:书怎么可以煮呢?书放在锅里煮,不是要煮坏了吗? 爷爷笑了:书是精神食粮嘛,既是食粮,怎么不可以煮呢?煮熟了,吃下去才好消化吸收呀. 爷爷看我疑惑不解的样子,便接着说:你知道唐代大诗人杜甫吧?他小时候读书,就能反复诵读品味,非把书读熟透不可。其实,这就是煮书。这样,他做起诗来就感到得心应手了。所以他说,读书破万卷,下笔如有神。我们学习语文,对那些好的文章也应该这么煮。否则,就很难把语文学好。 爷爷,你看我该怎么煮书呢? 你可以从煮语文书入手嘛。语文课文都是范文,每天清晨起来,放声读上几遍,仔细品味一番,多有意思呀!这样煮下去,你不仅能体会到文章情感,还可牢记妙词佳句好处(ch chǔ )可多啦。肚子里的词儿多了,今后说话和写文章还会犯愁吗? 爷爷的话使我恍然大悟,煮书还真有道理哩。 《煮书》阅读题目 1、将文中括号里用得不正确的音节和词语用/划掉。(3分) 2、联系上下文解释下列词语。(2分) (1)煮书 (2)读书破万卷,下笔如有神 3、按要求填空。(5分) (1)疑惑不解的反义词是______(在文中找)。 (2)应在字典里的解释有:a、应该; b、回答、回应; c、满足要求;d、顺应、适应。得心应手一词中的应字应选第__种解释;热烈响应一词中的应字应选第__种解释。 (3)煮书的好处很多,既可以______,还能够_______。 4、选择本文的中心,在正确答案后面的括号内打号。(2分) (1)书是精神食粮,是可以煮的。 ( ) (2)课文都是范文,要放声朗读,仔细品味。( ) (3)读好书时一定要做到反复诵读品味,这样说话、写文章的时候才能得心应手。( ) 5、读了短文后,谈谈你自己的看法。(2分)

(完整版)高三英语语法填空专项训练(含答案解析)

高三英语专项训练----语法填空 (1)(Topic: ) Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out 16 _______ they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town,he placed 17 ___ very large stone. Then he 18____ (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, 19____ he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.20 ______ man came along and did the same thing; then another came,and another. All of them complained about the stone but did not tried to remove 21______. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 22 _______ (say) to himself: “The night will be very dark. Some neighbors will come along later 23 _____ the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 24 ________ (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 25 ________ the stone,he found a bag of money. (2)(Topic: ) The best gift I ever received is the parents that were given to me. I could not have picked out 16 _______ (good) parents myself. My mom is smart,funny,and very artistic. She loves painting and encouraging other people to paint as well. She owns 17______ own book and art store. And at night she teaches adult 18 ________ (educate). She helps kids 19 _________ have dropped out of high school 20 _________ (get) their diploma. She always has time for me and my brothers. She hardly ever gets mad 21 ______ us and loves doing new things with us,22 _____ going to a new museum or going out onto the beach in the middle of the winter and taking pictures at the beach in the snow. My dad knows 23 _____ to fix anything and loves to play musical instruments. He helps me with my science projects and other school projects. He works hard to make money for our family and hardly ever complains. He loves skating with me and 24______ (build) us a half pipe and other cool things. So I have to say that 25 _______ gift I’m most grateful for is the one the God gave me—my parents. (3)(Topic: ) Sometimes Chinese English teachers are puzzled by such questions,“Have you got any skills in reading comprehension?” Actually,many of the teachers can’t give students 16 ___ efficient way to deal with reading. Anyway,17 _____ often simply say,“Read more and practise more,and you 18 ______ (get) more experience in reading comprehension.” Frankly, these teachers’ good 19_________ (suggest) are only helpful to arouse students’ interest in reading 20 ____ not helpful to deal wit h the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension. Personally,I think the skill for reading comprehension should be based 21 ______ the knowledge of English writing. Since the English passages are written under some rules or principles,the science of reading 22 ______understanding may have a close relationship with writing.

高考英语阅读理解三篇

(A ) A coal-fire stove(炉灶)provided heating for Zhao Yaoqin's courtyard bungalow in a Beijing hutong all her life. This winter, however, the stove has disappeared from the 66-year-old's life, and an electric radiator takes its place beside her bed, a product of a government to use clean energy in the national capital. With the Olympics to be staged in Beijing next August, the city is determined to eliminate the use of coal within the Third Ring Road that circles the city before the Games. The project to replace the stoves with electric radiators has been part of the effort. When the city's four-month long heating season started on Thursday, coal-fired stoves, known as a big source of pollution in the big city, have disappeared from some 20,000 local households like Zhao's bungalow in the inner city "hutong" -- traditional alleyways(小巷) that date back centuries. "We used to boil water or bake bread on the stove," said Zhao, sounding sentimental(伤感) to the disappearance of the coal furnace from her life. Late in the 1990s, Beijing's air quality monitoring office found that the emissions(排放) of sulphur dioxide and carbon monoxide from the hutong areas have been higher than the city's average in winter, mainly because of the coal stoves. With the project to switch to clean energy for heating launched in 1999, the emission level of the two poisonous substances decreased by 42 percent and 44 percent, respectively, this year from 2001 levels. Zhao said the fee for electrical heat for the entire winter was usually around 2,400 yuan (US$323) per household. With the government's subsidy(补贴), however, she only needed to pay about 500 yuan, nearly the same price as that for coal. 1.Zhao Yaoqin’ example in the passage is to tell us that_______. A.people in Beijing using electric radiators to welcome the Olympics. B.people in Beijing are doing something to protect the environment. C.hutongs in Beijing have a long history. D.People pay more money to use electric radiators than before. 2. The underlined word eliminate probably means________ A. cut down. B. increase. C. get rid of. D. replace 3. We can infer from the passage that ______ A. Zhao Yaoqin has a strong and deep emotion with the use of coal-fire stove. B. The government will pay most of the fee. C. The air of Beijing has been badly polluted since 1990s. D. The people do not use coal eight months in one year. 4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The clean air is important when the Olympics Games is held in Beijing. B. The success of the Olympics Games depends on the clean air. C. The government spare no effort to make the environment better. D. The emission level of poisonous substances will be low in 2008.

高考英语语法专题复习--代词

高考英语语法专题复习 三、代词 知识要点: 代词是代替名词、名词短语或句子的词。代词可分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、不定代词、疑问代词、相互代词、连接代词、关系代词等九类。 一、人称代词 人称代词在句中可以用作主语(用主格,如I, you, he, she, it, we, they, 等)和宾语(用宾格,如me, you, him, her, it, us, them等): 人称代词的用法: 注:(1)在电话中或It is/was...that/who...强调句型中被强调部分做主语时,用主格: ---Is that Mr. Li? ---Yes. This is he. It’s I who did it. 这是我干的。 (2)单独使用的人称代词通常用宾格: “I’m tired.” “Me too.” “我累了。”“我也累了。”“Who wants this?” “Me.” “谁要这个?”“我要。” (3)有时用主格或宾格会导致意思的变化: I like you better than he. 我比他更喜欢你。为I like you better than he likes you. I like you better than him. 我喜欢你胜过喜欢他。为I like you better than I like him. (4)人称代词的排列顺序:单数人称代词通常按“二三一”排列,即you, he and I; 复数人称代词通常按“一二三”排列,即 we, you and they:You, he and I are of the same age. 你,他和我都是同一年龄。 We , you and they are all good citizens. 我们,你们和他们都是好公民。 但若用于承担责任或错误等场合,则可把第一人称 I 置于其他人称代词之前: Tom and I hope to go there. 汤姆和我想去那儿。I and Tom are to blame. 我和汤姆该受批评。 但是,you and I 是固定结构,语序通常不宜颠倒。 (5)人称代词后跟名词同位语。有些人称代词后有时可跟同位语: These small desks are for us students. 这些小课桌是给我们学生的。 We girls often go to the movies together. 我们女孩子常一起去看电影。 He asked you boys to be quiet. 他要你们男孩子安静些。 二、物主代词 物主代词分形容词性物主代词(my, your, his, her, its, our, your, their)和名词性物主代词(mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, yours, theirs)。形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,置于名词前,作定语;名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,在句中作主语、宾语、表语、连用of作定语:His son is taller than hers. 他的儿子比她的儿子高。 Ours is a great country. 我们的国家是一个伟大的国家 Her son is a friend of ours. 她的儿子是我们的朋友。 This is your pen. Mine is in the box. 这是你的铅笔,我的在铅笔盒里。 注:(1) a friend of mine (ours, yours, hers, his, theirs)结构 (2) 物主代词与own 连用。表强调。也可用of one’s own置于名词后作定语: Mind your own business. 别管闲事。

煮书阅读题含答案

爷爷的书房里挂着一张条幅,上面写着“煮书”两个苍劲有力的大字,我感到奇怪:书只能读,怎么可以煮呢 一天,爷爷刚刚写完一篇文章,正坐在藤椅上品茶。我指着条幅问爷爷:“书么可以煮呢?书放锅里煮,不是要煮坏了吗? 爷爷笑:书是精神食粮既是食怎么不可以煮煮熟吃去才好消化吸收。 爷爷看见我疑惑不解的样子,便接着说:“你知道唐代诗人杜甫吧?他小时候书,就能反复诵读品味,非把书读透不可。其实,这就是‘煮书'。这样,他做起来就感到得心应手了。所以他说:‘读书破万卷,下笔如有神'。我们学习语文,那些好的文章也应该这么‘煮',否则,就很难把语文学好。 “爷爷,你看我该怎么‘煮书'呢? “你可以从‘煮'语文书入手嘛。语文课文都是范文,每天清晨起来,放声读几遍,仔细品味一番,多有意思!这样煮下去,你不仅能体会到文章的情感,还可牢记妙词佳句……好处可多啦。肚子里的词儿多了,今后说话和写文章还会犯吗? 爷爷的话使我豁然开朗,“煮书”还真有道理哩 、根据意思,从文中找出相应的四个字的词语,并填在括号里 ①心里怎么想,手就怎么做,形容运用自如。得心应 ②一下子明白过来豁然开 ③心里不明白,不理解疑惑不 、造句。不仅……还… 她不仅举止优雅大方,还平易近人

、你认为“读书破万卷,下笔如有神”的意思是 这句话是告诉我们只有多读书,而且要读透,领会文章的内容,就可以不断地累好词佳句,不断地增长知识,只有这样写文章说话才得心应手 只有做到博览群书的人,写作时才能妙笔生花 、杜甫是怎样“煮书”的,请用~~~~”画出相关部分的句子;我们学语文怎样“煮书”?请用”画出相关部分语句 、“煮书”有什么好处?你今后打算怎样学好语呢 ①能深入体会文章的情感,还可牢记好词好句,说话和写文章不会犯愁。或者原文中句子(不仅能体会到文章的情感,还可以牢记妙词佳句。肚子里的词儿多了今后说话和写文章不会犯愁。 ②写自己打算怎么 6.阅读短文后填空 使“我”感到奇怪的问题是书只能读,怎么可以煮啊 “我”认为“煮书”是把书放在锅里煮。而爷爷说的“煮书”是指读书时反复诵读品味,积累妙词佳句。7. 给第三自然段加上标点符号。

江苏高考英语语法专题复习知识点汇总

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