2020年最新人教版七年级下册-英语单词
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
guitar/ɡ?'tɑ:(r)/ n.吉他
sing/s??/ v.唱;唱歌
swim/sw?m/ v.＆n.游泳
dance /dɑ:ns/, /d?ns/ v.跳舞;n.舞蹈
draw/dr?:/ v.画
chess /t?es/ n.国际象棋
play chess下国际象棋
speak/spi:k/ v.说(某种语言);说话
speak English说英语
join/d???n/ v.参加;加入
join in参加（活动）；加入进来
club/kl?b/ n.俱乐部;社团
be good at…擅长于…
tell/tel/ v.讲述;告诉
tell sb. straight 直截了当地告诉某人
story/'st?:ri/ n.故事;小说
write/ra?t/ v.写作;写字
show/???/ n.演出;节目; v.给…看;展示
or/?:(r)/ conj.或者;也不(用于否定句)
talk/t?:k/ v.＆n.说话;交谈
talk to…跟……说
talk about 谈论
kung fu /k??'fu:/ n.(中国)功夫
drum/dr?m/ n.鼓
play the drums 敲鼓
piano/pi'?n??/ n.钢琴
play the piano 弹钢琴
violin/va??'l?n/ n.小提琴
play the violin拉小提琴
also/'?:ls??/ adv.也;而且
people/'pi:pl/ n.人;人们
home/h??m/ n.家;活动本部; adv.到家;在家be good with…善于应付……的;对……有办法make/me?k/ v.使成为;制造
make friends 结交朋友
today/t?'de?/ adv.在今天
help (sb) with sth在某方面帮助(某人) center (=centre)/'sent?(r)/ n.中心;中央weekend/wi:k'end/, /'wi:kend/ n.周末
on the weekend(在)周末
teach/ti:t?/ v.教;讲授
musician /mju:'z??n/ n.音乐家
Unit 2 What time do you go to school
up/?p/ adv.向上
get up起床;站起
dress/dres/ v.&n.穿衣服;连衣裙
get dressed 穿上衣服
brush/br??/ v.&n.刷;刷净;刷子
tooth /tu:θ/ n.(pl. teeth /ti:θ/)牙齿shower /'?a??(r)/ n.&v.淋浴;淋浴器(间)
take a shower 洗淋浴
usually/'ju:?u?li/ adv.通常地;一般地
forty /'f?:(r)ti/ num.四十
wow/wa?/ int.(表示惊奇或敬佩)哇;呀never /'nev?(r)/ adv.从不;绝不
early/'?:(r)li/ adv.&adj.早(的)
fifty/'f?fti/ num.五十
job/d??b/, /d?ɑ:b/ n.工作;职业
on the job 在职
part-time job 兼职工作
work/w?:(r)k/ v.&n.工作
station/'ste??n/ n.电(视)台;车站
radio station 广播电台
o'clock"/?'kl?k/, /?'klɑ:k/" adv.(表示整点)…点钟night/na?t/ n.晚上;夜晚
funny/'f?ni/ adj.奇怪的;滑稽好笑的exercise/'eks?sa?z/ v.&n.锻炼;练习
on weekends (在)周末
best/best/ adj.&adv.最好的;最好地;最group /ɡru:p/ n.组;群
half/hɑ:f/, /h?f/ n.&pron.一半;半数
haves half的复数
past /pɑ:st/, /p?st/ prep.晚于;过(时间); adj.过去的
quarter /'kw?:(r)t?(r)/ n.一刻钟;四分之一homework/'h??mw?:(r)k/ n.家庭作业
do (one's) homework做作业
run /r?n/ v.跑;奔
clean/kli:n/ v.打扫;弄干净; adj.干净的walk/w?:k/ n.&v.行走;步行
take a walk散步;走一走
quickly/'kw?kli/ adv.很快地
either"/'a?e?(r)/, 'i:e?(r)/"
adv.或者;也(用在否定词组后) either…or…要么…要么…;或者…或者…lot/l?t/, /lɑ:t/ pron.大量;许多
lots of大量;许多
sometimes/'s?mta?mz/ adv.有时
taste/te?st/v.有…的味道;品尝; n.味道;滋味life/la?f/ n. (pl. lives /la?vz/)生活;生命
Unit 3 How do you get to school train/tre?n/ n.火车
bus /b?s/ n.公共汽车
subway /'s?bwe?/ n.地铁
take the subway乘地铁
ride/ra?d/ v.&n.骑;旅程
give sb. a ride 让某人搭便车
bike/ba?k/ n.自行车
ride a bike骑自行车
sixty/'s?ksti/ num.六十
seventy/'sevnti/ num.七十
eighty/'e?ti/ num.八十
ninety/'na?nti/ num.九十
hundred/'h?ndr?d/ num.一百
minute/'m?n?t/ n.分钟
in a minute 马上
far/fɑ:(r)/ adv.&adj.远;远的
kilometer (=kilometre)
/'k?l?mi:t?/, /k?'lɑ:mi:t?r/ n.千米;公里
new/nju:/, /nu:/ adj.新的;刚出现的
every/'evri/ adj.每一;每个every day每天
by /ba?/prep.(表示方式)乘(交通工具)
by bike骑自行车
drive/dra?v/ v.开车
car/kɑ:(r)/ n.小汽车;轿车
live /l?v/ v.居住;生活
stop/st?p/, /stɑ:p/ n.车站;停止
think of认为
cross/kr?s/, /kr?:s/ v.横过;越过
river/'r?v?(r)/ n.河;江
many/'meni/ adj.&pron.许多
village/'v?l?d?/ n.村庄;村镇
between/b?'twi:n/ prep.介于……之间between…and…在……和……之间bridge/br?d?/ n.桥
boat /b??t/ n.小船
ropeway/'r??p,we?/ n.索道
year/j??/, /j?r/ n.年;岁
afraid/?'fre?d/ adj.害怕;畏惧
like /la?k/ prep.像;怎么样
villager /'v?l?d??(r)/ n.村民
leave/li:v/ v.离开
leave for 动身到
dream/dri:m/ n.梦想;睡梦;v.做梦
true/tru:/ adj.真的;符合事实的
come ture 实现;成为现实
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class
rule/ru:l/ n.规则;规章
arrive/?'ra?v/ v.到达
(be) on time 准时
hallway/'h?:lwe?/ n.走廊;过道
hall /h?:l/ n.大厅;礼堂
dining hall/'da?n??/ 餐厅
listen/'l?sn/ v.听;倾听listener n.听众listen to…听……
fight/fa?t/ v.&n.打架;战斗
sorry/'s?ri/, /'sɑ:ri/ adj.抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的
outside /a?t'sa?d/ adv.在外面; adj.外面的
wear /we?/, /wer/ v.穿;戴
importan t /?m'p?:(r)tnt/ adj.重要的
bring/br??/ v.带来;取来
uniform/'ju:n?f?:(r)m/ n.校服;制服
quiet/'kwa??t/ adj.安静的
out/a?t/ adv.外出
go out外出(娱乐)
practice/'pr?kt?s/ v.&n.练习
dish/d??/ n.碟;盘
do the dishes 清洗餐具
before/b?'f?:(r)/ prep.&conj.在……以前;adv.以前make (one's) bed 铺床
dirty/'d?:(r)ti/ adj.脏的
kitchen /'k?t??n/ n.厨房
more/m?:(r)/ adj.&pron.更多(的)
noisy/'n??zi/ adj.吵闹的
relax/r?'l?ks/ v.放松;休息
read/ri:d/ v.读;阅读
terrible /'ter?bl/ adj.非常讨厌的;可怕的
feel/fi:l/ v.感受;觉得
strict/str?kt/ adj.严格的;严厉的
be strict in sth 对某事要求严格
be strict with sb (对某人)要求严格remember/r?'memb?(r)/ v.记住;记起follow"/'f?l??/, /'fɑ:l??/" v.遵循;跟随
follow the rules遵守规则
luck/l?k/ n.幸运;运气
keep/ki:p/ v.保持;保留
hair/he?/, /her/ n.头发;毛发
learn/l?:(r)n/ v.学习;学会
Unit 5What do you like pandas panda/'p?nd?/ n.熊猫
zoo/zu:/ n.动物园
tiger/'ta?g?(r)/ n.老虎
elephant/'el?f?nt/ n.大象
koala/k??'ɑ:l?/ n.树袋熊;考拉lion /'la??n/ n.狮子
giraffe/d??'rɑ:f/, /d??'r?f/ n.长颈鹿
animal/'?n?ml/ n.动物
cute/kju:t/ adj.可爱的;机灵的
lazy/'le?zi/ adj.懒散的;懒惰的
smart/smɑ:(r)t/ adj.聪明的
beautiful /'bju:t?fl/ adj.美丽的;美好的
scary/'ske?ri/, /'skeri/ adj.吓人的;恐怖的kind /ka?nd/ n.种类
kind of稍微;有点儿
Australia/?'stre?l??/ n.澳大利亚
south/sa?θ/ adj.南方的; n.南;南方
Africa /'?fr?k?/ n.非洲
South Africa 南非
pet/pet/ n.宠物
leg/leg/ n.腿
cat /k?t/ n.猫
sleep/sli:p/ v.&n.睡觉
friendly/'frendli/ adj.友好的
shy/?a?/ adj.羞怯的;腼腆的
save/se?v/ v.救;救助
symbol/'s?mbl/ n.象征
flag /fl?g/ n.旗;旗帜
forget/f?(r)'get/ v.忘记;遗忘
forget doing sth 忘记做过某事
get lost迷路
place/ple?s/ n.地点;位置
water"/'w?:t?/, /'wɑ:t?r/" n.水
tap water 自来水
danger/'de?nd??(r)/ n.危险
be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险之中cut/k?t/ v.砍;切
down/da?n/ adv.(坐、躺、倒)下; prep.向下;沿着cut down 砍倒
tree /tri:/ n.树
kill/k?l/ v.杀死;弄死killer n.杀手
ivory /'a?v?ri/ n.象牙
over /'??v?(r)/ prep.超过，多于;在……上方(be) made of由……制成的
Unit 6 I’m watching TV
newspaper /'nju:zpe?p?/, /'nu:zpe?p?r/ n.报纸read a newspaper看报纸
use /ju:z/ v.使用;运用
soup/su:p/ n.汤
make soup做汤
wash/w??/, /w?:?/ v.洗
movie/'mu:vi/ n.电影
go to the movies 看电影
just/d??st/ adv.只是;恰好
eat out出去吃饭
house/ha?s/ n.房子
drink/dr??k/ v..喝; n饮料
tea /ti:/ n.茶;茶叶
drink tea喝茶
tomorrow/t?'m?r??/, /t?'mɑ:r??/
adv.在明天; n.明天;未来
pool/pu:l/ n.游泳池;水池
shop/??p/, /?ɑ:p/ v.购物; n.商店supermarket/'su:p?(r),mɑ:(r)k?t/ n.超市man/m?n/ n.男人;人
race/re?s/ n.竞赛
host/h??st/ n.主人;东道主
study/'st?di/ v.&n.学习;研究
state/ste?t/ n.州
the United States/ju'na?t?d 'ste?ts/ 美国American /?'mer?k?n/ adj.美国的;美洲的;
n.美国人;美洲人dragon/'dr?g?n/ n.龙
Dragon Boat Festival端午节
any /'eni/ a dj.任何的;任一的; pron.任何;任一other /'?e?(r)/ adj.另外的;其他的;
pron.另外的人(或物)
young/j??/ adj.幼小的;年轻的
child /t?a?ld/ n.(pl. children /t??ldr?n/)儿童miss /m?s/ v.怀念;怀念
wish /w??/ v.希望
delicious/d?'l???s/adj.可口的;美味的still /st?l/ adv.还;仍然
living room /'l?v??/ 客厅
Unit 7 It'sraining!
rain/re?n/ v.下雨; n.雨水
windy/'w?ndi/ adj.多风的
cloudy/'kla?di/ adj.多云的
sunny/'s?ni/ adj.晴朗的
snow/sn??/ v.下雪; n.雪
weather/'wee?(r)/ n.天气
cook/k?k/ v.做饭
bad /b?d/ adj.坏的;糟的
park/pɑ:(r)k/ n.公园
message /'mes?d?/ n.信息;消息
take a message 捎个口信;传话
him/h?m/ pron.他(he的宾格)
could/k?d/ modal v.能;可以
back/b?k/ adv.回来;回原处
back and forth 来回地
call (sb) back(给某人)回电话
problem /'pr?bl?m/, /'prɑ:bl?m/ n.困难;难题again/?'ɡen/, /?'ɡe?n/ adv.再一次;又一次dry /dra?/ adj.干燥的
cold/k??ld/ adj.寒冷的;冷的
hot /h?t/, /hɑ:t/ adj.热的
warm/w?:(r)m/ adj.温暖的
visit/'v?z?t/ v.拜访;参观
Canada /'k?n?d?/ n.加拿大
summer/'s?m?(r)/ n.夏天;夏季
sit/s?t/ v.坐sit around 闲坐
juice/d?u:s/ n.果汁;饮料
soon/su:n/ adv.不久;很快
as soon as 一……就……
vacation/ve?'ke??n/ n.假期
on (a) vacation 度假
hard/hɑ:(r)d/ adv.努力地; adj.困难的Europe/'j??r?p/ n.欧洲
mountain/'ma?nt?n/ n.高山
country /'k?ntri/ n.国;国家
skate/ske?t/ v.滑冰
snowy/'sn??i/ adj.下雪的
winter/'w?nt?(r)/ n.冬天;冬季
Russian/'r??n/ adj.俄罗斯的; n.俄罗斯人;俄语snowman/'sn??m?n/ n.雪人
rainy/'re?ni/ adj.阴雨的;多雨的
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?
post/p??st/ n.邮政
office/'?f?s/, /'ɑ:f?s/ n.办公室
post office邮局
police/p?'li:s/ n.警察
police station 警察局
hotel/h??'tel/ n.旅馆;酒店
restauran t /'restr?nt/, /'rest?rɑ:nt/ n.餐馆bank/b??k/ n.银行
hospital"/'h?sp?tl/,/'hɑ:sp?tl/" n.医院street/stri:t/ n.大街
pay /pe?/v.&n.付费
pay back 偿还
pay phone付费电话
near/n??/, /n?r/ prep.在……附近across/?'kr?s/, /?'kr?:s/ adv.&prep.过;穿过across from 在……对面
front/fr?nt/ n.前面
in front of 在……前面
behind/b?'ha?nd/ prep.在……后面
town/ta?n/ n.镇;市镇
around/?'ra?nd/ adv.&prep.到处;大约
north/n?:(r)θ/ n.北;北方; adj.北方的along"/?'l??/, /?'l?:?/" prep.沿着
go along (the street)沿着(这条街)走turn/t?:(r)n/ v.转向;翻
right/ra?t/ adv.&n.向右边;右边
left /left/ adv.&n.向左边;左边
turn right / left 向右/左转crossing/'kr?s??/, /'kr?:s??/ n.十字路口neighborhood/'ne?b?(r)h?d/ n.街区;街坊spend/spend/ v.花(时间、钱等) spend time花时间
climb/kla?m/ v.爬
road/r??d/ n.路
often/'?fn/, /'?:fn/ adv.时常;常常
air/e?/, /er/ n.空气
sunshine/'s?n?a?n/ n.阳光
in the sunshine 在阳光下
free/fri:/ adj.免费的
enjoy/?n'd???/ v.享受;喜爱
enjoy reading 喜欢阅读
easily/'i:z?li/ adv.容易地
money/'m?ni/ n.钱
Unit 9 What does he look like?
curly /'k?:(r)li/ adj.卷曲的
straight/stre?t/ adj.直的
tall/t?:l/ adj.高的
medium/'mi:di?m/ adj.中等的height/ha?t/ n.身高;高度
(be) of medium height 中等身高thin/θ?n/ adj.瘦的
heavy/'hevi/ adj.重的
build/b?ld/ n.身材
(be) of medium build中等身材tonight /t?'na?t/ adv.&n.(在)今晚;(在)今夜little /'l?tl/ adj.小的
a little 一点;少量
cinema/'s?n?m?/ n.电影院
glasses /'glɑ:s?z/, /'gl?s?z/ n.(pl.)眼睛later/'le?t?(r)/ adv.以后
handsome/'h?ns?m/ adj.英俊的actor /'?kt?(r)/ n.演员
actress /'?ktr?s/ n.女演员
person/'p?:(r)sn/ n.人
nose/n??z/ n.鼻子
blonde/bl?nd/, /blɑ:nd/ adj.金黄色的mouth/ma?θ/ n.嘴
round/ra?nd/ adj.圆形的
face/fe?s/ n.脸
eye /a?/ n.眼睛
singer/'s???(r)/ n.歌手
artist/'ɑ:(r)t?st/ n.艺术家
crime/kra?m/ n.犯罪活动
criminal/'kr?m?nl/ n.罪犯
put/p?t/ v.放
each/i:t?/ adj.&pron.每个;各自
way/we?/ n.方式;路线
describe/d?'skra?b/ v.描述differently/'d?f?r?ntli/ adv.不同地another/?'n?e?(r)/ adj.&pron.另一;又一end /end/n.结尾;尽头
in the end最后
real/r??l/ adj.真正的;真实的
jeans/d?i:nz/ n.牛仔裤
Unit 10 I'd like some noodles.
noodle/'nu:dl/ n.面条
mutton /'m?tn/ n.羊肉
beef/bi:f/ n.牛肉
cabbage/'k?b?d?/ n.卷心菜;洋白菜potato/p?'te?t??/ n.土豆;马铃薯special/'spe??l/ n.特色菜;特价品;
adj.特别的;特殊的
would/w?d/ modal v.(表示意愿)愿意would like(表示意愿)愿意;喜欢
yet/jet/ adv.(常用于否定句或疑问句)还;仍然large/lɑ:(r)d?/ adj.大号的;大的
order/'?:(r)d?(r)/ n.&v.点菜;命令
take one's order点菜
size/sa?z/ n.大小;尺码
bowl/b??l/ n.碗
one (large) bowl of…一(大)碗...
tofu/'t??fu:/ n.豆腐meat /mi:t/ n.(可食用的)肉
dumpling/'d?mpl??/ n.饺子
porridge/'p?r?d?/, /'p?:r?d?/ n.粥;面糊
onion/'?nj?n/ n.洋葱
onion soup 洋葱汤
fish /f??/ n.鱼;鱼肉
pancake/'p?nke?k/ n.烙饼;薄饼
world/w?:(r)ld/ n.世界
around the world世界各地
answer /'ɑ:ns?/, /'?ns?r/ n.答案; v.回答different/'d?f?r?nt/ adj.不同的
cake/ke?k/ n.蛋糕
candle/'k?ndl/ n.蜡烛
age /e?d?/ n.年龄
make a wish许愿
blow/bl??/ v.吹
blow out 吹灭
if /?f/ conj.如果
will /w?l/ v.将要;会
the UK/,ju:'ke?/ n.英国
candy/'k?ndi/ n.糖果
lucky/'l?ki/ adj.幸运的
popular "/'p?pj?l?/, /'pɑ:pj?l?r/"
adj.受欢迎的;普遍的
get popular 受欢迎;流行
cut up切碎
idea/a?'d??/, /a?'d?r/ n.想法;主意
bring good luck to…给……带来好运
Unit 11 How was your school trip?
milk/m?lk/ v.挤奶
cow /ka?/n.奶牛
milk a cow给奶牛挤奶
horse/h?:(r)s/ n.马
ride a horse骑马
feed/fi:d/ v. (fed /fed/ )喂养;饲养
feed chickens 喂鸡
farmer/'fɑ:(r)m?(r)/ n.农民;农场主
quite/kwa?t/ adv.相当;完全
quite a lot (of…)许多
anything/'en?θ??/
pron.(常用于否定或疑问句)任何东西;任何事物grow/gr??/ v.(grew /gru:/)种植;生长;发育farm /fɑ:(r)m/ n.农场; v.务农;种田
pick/p?k/ v.采;摘
excellent/'eks?l?nt/ adj.极好的;优秀的countryside /'k?ntrisa?d/ n.乡村;农村
in the countryside在乡下;在农村yesterday/'jest?(r)di/ adv.昨天
flower/'fla??(r)/ n.花
worry/'w?ri/, /'w?:ri/ v.&n.担心;担忧
luckily/'l?k?li/ adv.幸运地;好运地
sun /s?n/ n.太阳
museum/mju:'zi?m/ n.博物馆
fire /'fa??(r)/ n.火;火灾
fire station消防站
painting/'pe?nt??/ n.油画;绘画
exciting/?k'sa?t??/adj.使人兴奋的;令人激动的lovely/'l?vli/ adj.可爱的
expensive /?k'spens?v/ adj.昂贵的
cheap/t?i:p/ adj.廉价的;便宜的
slow/sl??/ adj.缓慢的;迟缓的
fast/fɑ:st/, /f?st/ adv.&adj.快地(的)
robot/'r??b?t/, /'r??bɑ:t/ n.机器人
guide/ga?d/ n.导游;向导
gift /g?ft/ n.礼物;赠品
all in all总的说来
everything/'evriθ??/ pron.所有事物;一切interested/'?ntr?st?d/ adj.感兴趣的
be interested in对……感兴趣
dark/dɑ:(r)k/ adj.黑暗的;昏暗的
hear/h??/, /h?r/ v.(heard /h?:(r)d/)听到;听见
Unit 12What did you do last weekend? camp/k?mp/ v.扎营;搭帐篷
lake/le?k/ n.湖;湖泊
beach/bi:t?/ n.海滩;沙滩badminton/'b?dm?nt?n/ n.羽毛球运动sheep /?i:p/ n.羊;绵羊
as/?z, ?z/ prep.&adv.作为;当作
natural /'n?t??r?l/ adj.自然的
butterfly/'b?t?(r)fla?/ n.蝴蝶
visitor/'v?z?t?(r)/ n.游客;访问者
tired/ta??(r)d/ adj.疲倦的;疲劳的
stay/ste?/ v.停留;待
stay up late深夜不睡;熬夜
away/?'we?/ adv.离开;远离
run away 跑开
mouse/ma?s/ n.(pl. mice /ma?s/)老鼠;耗子baby/'be?bi/ adj.幼小的; n.婴儿
shout/?a?t/ v.呼叫;喊叫
shout at…冲……大声叫嚷
woof/w?f/ int.(狗叫声)汪汪
language/'l??gw?d?/ n.语言
fly/fla?/ v. (flew /flu:/)飞
kite/ka?t/ n.风筝
fiy a kite 放风筝
high/ha?/adj.&adv.高的(地)
high school中学
ago /?'g??/ adv.以前
India/'?ndi?/ n.印度
tent/tent/ n.帐篷
put up搭起;举起
moon/mu:n/ n.月亮
surprise/s?(r)'pra?z/ n.惊奇;惊讶; v.使吃惊get a surprise 吃惊
snake/sne?k/ n.蛇
scared/ske?d/, /skerd/ adj.惊慌的;吓坏了的move/mu:v/ v.移动
shout to…对……大声喊叫
start /stɑ:(r)t/ v.开始;着手
jump/d??mp/ v.跳;跃
up and down 上上下下;起伏
wake/we?k/ v.(woke /w??k/)弄醒;醒wake…up把……弄醒
into /'?ntu:/ prep.到……里面;进入
forest/'f?r?st/, /'f?:r?st/ n.森林
ear/??/, /?r/ n.耳朵