2013-2014学年八年级英语下学期期末复习练习11
2013-2014学年八年级英语下学期期末复习练习11
一、单项选择
( ) 1.It is his _____ to come to Beijing.
A for the first time
B the first time
C first time
D once ( )2.This is a ________ zebra.
A. ten-months-old
B. ten months old
C. ten-month-old
D. ten-month old
( )3. When she _________ , she ________beautiful woman.
A. grows up; grows into
B. grows into; will grow up
C grows up; will grow into D. grows into; grows up
( ) 4. Boys, I’ll tell you _______, and you can do it ____________.
A. how to do; by yourself
B. what to do; by yourself
C. how to do; alone
D. what to do; on your own
( )5. ---May I have another cake, Mum? ---Sorry, there is__________
A. any more
B. no more
C. some more
D. many more ( ) 6. Giant pandas will have ____________ to live if farmers keep ________ their living areas.
A. somewhere; take
B. nowhere; taking
C. everywhere; take
D. anywhere; taking
( ) 7We can see _________ and _______in Australia.
A. sheeps; kangaroos
B. sheeps; kangarooes
C. sheep; kangarooes
D. sheep; kangaroos
( ) 8. --- does the baby mouse weigh? ---About 20 grams.
A. How
B. What
C. How many
D. How much ( )9.Which animal do you like ________ ,a cat ,a dog or a wolf ?
A.good B well C. better D. best
( )10.What does “ thick hair of animals” mean ? It means “_________” .
A.fur
B. reserve
C. protect D .poison ( )11. The bus had to stop because there were many stones _________ it.
A. in front
B. in front of
C. in the front of
D. at the front of
( )12. Don’t worry! I’ll send you an e-mail _________.
A. as soon as possible
B. as soon as possibly
C. as soon as can
D. as quick as possible
( )13._______ , it was very difficult, but about an hour later it became easier.
A. In the end
B. At the end
C. At the begin ning
D. In the beginning ( )14._______to ride a bike from your school to the park?
A. How long did you spend
B. How far did it take
C. How long did it take you
D. How far did you spend
( )15.Kitty and Simon will arrive ___________Shanghai with their parents this week .
A. for
B. in
C. at
D. on
( )16.---_______ go hiking tomorrow ? --- That’s a good idea.
A.Will us
B.Why don’t
C. How about
D.Shall we
( )17.---Please don’t tell him about the bad news.--- OK.I_______.
A.don’t
B.am not
C.won’t
D.will
( )18.I’m sorry I forgot ___________ MP4 to you.
A.bring ing
B.to bring
C.brought
D.bring
( ) 19.You will go first a nd I’ll ___________ you.
A. go
B. follow
C. show
D. get
( )20.——The man is very strong and tall. ——He ___________180 jin.
A. Weighs
B. is weighed
C. weighed
D.
is weighing
二、完形填空
People can find bears in many places in the world . They have large bodies and thick legs but 1 tails. Bears are not real meat-eaters because they almost eat 2 .Bears are not so dangerous 3 people think them to be . Bears are very brave. Many 4 were killed by bears when they wanted to kill bears .
Bears have very good smell but very poor 5 .So they usually find something with their noses, not with their eyes . They live mainly on root , fish and small insects. Sometimes they kill deer and 6 animals . In fact ,they like 7 animals better like rabbits. Adult bears are 8 than most other animals because they can think of something. Have you seen how 9 they beg for (讨要) sweets and food in the zoo ? They are our friends 10 we should try our best
to protect them.
( )1.A.short B.long C. big D. beautiful
( )2.A.something B. nothing C. everything D. some things
( )3. A.so B. as C. than D. for
( )4. A.children B. students C.pupils D. hunters
( )5.A.hearing B. eyesight C.eyes D. ears
( )6. A.another B.the other C. other D. others
( )7. A.small B. big C. fat D. large
( )8. A.more friendly B . prettier C. cleverer D. not cleverer
( )9. A.clever B. sad C.cleverly D. sadly
( )10.A.because B. but C. or D. so
三、阅读理解
A
The elephant is the largest of all animals that live on land. An elephant’s trunk(象鼻) is rather like an arm and a hand. It is used to pick up and pull things in its mouth .It is also used to pull up trees when the elephant wants to make path(道路)through the forests.
The African elephant is usually larger than the Indian elephant. It often stands 10 or 11 feet high, and weighs over 6 tons(吨). Both males and females grow trunks. But only male India n elephants have tusks.
The elephant lives mostly on grass , leaves and fruits . It has been easy for men to train elephants. They are used to carry heavy things. Elephants can live for about fifty years or more . ( )1. Elephants are ________.
A. not found in the forests
B. only found in Africa
C. larger than any other animal on land
D. the largest animal in the word
( )2. Elephants use their________.
A. trunks to do things as men use their hands to
B. trunks to pull up trees only when they want to make paths through the woods
C. tusks to do what men use their hands to
D. tusks to eat up trees
( )3. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. Female Indian elephants have tusks.
B. All African elephants have trunks.
C. The Indian elephant is usually smaller than the African elephant.
D. The African elephant usually weighs more than 6,000 kilograms.
( )4. The food for the elephant is ________.
A. grass
B. leaves
C. fruits
D. all of the above
( )5. From the text we know ________.
A. an elephant is very clever and a go od friend of men’s
B. we can hunt elephants as we like
C. we should not train the elephant
D. there are elephants everywhere in the world
B.任务型阅读：在短文后表格的空白处填上适当的单词。注意：每空一个单词。
The world’s first “flying car” will soon appear in the market---It will be yours for just ￡127,000.
The Terrafugia Transition is a light sport plane with four wheels and foldable（可折叠的）wings. It can fly up through the skies just like a regular plane, then land on the ground, fold up its two wings and drive down the road at highway speeds.
It is 19feet long and can fly a distance of 460 miles, with a top speed of 115 mph in the air and 60mph on the highway. According to early reports, the plane uses common gas---no rocket fuels（燃料）are necessary .It gets power through the 100 horsepower four—stroke Rotax 912S engine.
It is about as wide as most normal cars except the folded gliders（折叠的助滑装置）. The Terrafugia Transition can be put into most garages（车库）and drive normally on the road. A special code（密码）from a pilot’s license is needed to ge t the wings to unfold.
Interested pilots (yes, you need to be a licensed（有执照的）flyer or a driver with a pilot’s license to buy one)can get an order of the flying car( or the highway plane) for ￡6,500. It is planne
miles per
1.____________
2._____________
3._____________
4.______________
5._____________
6.____________
7._____________
8._____________
9.______________ 10.____________
四、词汇
A.根据提示及句意完成单词
1.If this c__________ , there will be no giant pandas in the world.
2.He is ill. Let me go i______________.
3.He is on his way to the a___________. He will fly to Paris.
4.The dish tastes d______________. We like it very much.
5.My teacher often e___________me to work at my lessons.
6.The girl has _____________(浓密的) hair.
7.I am writing to you about_____________ (保护)the environment(环境) of the world.
8.There are many ___________(野生的) animals in the rainforests.、
9.You can see so ma ny ___________(袋鼠) in Australia.
10.In autumn, ___________(树叶)on the trees turn yellow or brown.
B.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Robert did very _________(bad) in the English exam.
2.They are all _______________(kangaroo).
3.We must take some ___________to stop this. (act)
4.Can you answer the ___________questions? (follow)
5.The boy looked at his mother ___________ . (sad)
6.I think we should not buy clothes __________ (make) of animal fur.
7.____________(hunt) often kill tigers for their fur.
8.He is a famous _____________(write).
9.It’s hot outside,but the __________(farm) are till working in the fields.
10.The poor people have ______________(anywhere) to live. They are homeless.
五、根据首字母填空
My c_____ friend is my deskmate. She is good at English, but I am w____ in it. Once I failed （失败）in a test. I f______ very sad and I almost wanted to give up（放弃） this subject. Then my deskmate told me that English was a very i______subject and we must study it well. I was moved （感动）. From then on, I studied English h______ than before. W_______ I had difficulties, I would go to her f_____ help.
With her help, my English had improved（提高） a l_____ by the end of the term. We are now in d_________ schools. But I often t______ of her and her help.
1.____________
2._____________
3._____________
4.______________
5._____________
6.____________
7._____________
8._____________
9.______________ 10.____________
六、翻译下列句子
1. 我们必须采取以下措施阻止他们捕取动物。
We must take the __________ __________ __________ stop them hunting.
2.对于熊猫而言，在野外生存很困难。
It’s __________ for giant pandas to __________ in the wild.
3.八个月后，她不再是一个小熊猫了。
Eight months later, she was ___________ a small baby ___________ ___________.
4.旅游的费用每人50元。
The _______ _________ __________ __________ is ￥50 per person
5.我们将乘公共汽车直达博物馆。
We will take the bus ______ _____ ________ _______ the Palace Museum.
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A love marriage, however, does not necessarily result in much sharing of interests and responsibilities. A magnificent monument has been erected in Tian An Men Square in honor of the people ' s heroes. A racing car is an extraordinary feat of engineering. Accumulated en ergy un der the earth must be released in one form or ano ther, for example, an earthquake. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to un dersta nd this point and her explanation only added to his confusion. Ano ther team of scie ntists has come up with con flict ing evide nee. Believing the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus could fall off the edge of the earth. But the other factor that we shouldn ' t forget is thealriek off U.S. immigration policy. Compared with wester ners, the Orie ntals use less butter. They prefer the very healthful pea nut oil. Con trary to popular belief, moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite. Corin thia n colu mn is the most highly decorated of the five classical types. Do not toss the salad until you are ready to serve. Dr. Jones emphasizes exercise in addition to a change in diet. During the process, great care has to be taken to protect the delicate silk from damage. Eati ng too much fat can con tribute to heart disease and cause high blood pressure. Every one in the party can see Ed and Roger are competi ng for Alice ' s atte nti on. Figures showed customer complaints had soared to record levels and profits were falling. Having decided to rent a flat, we set about con tact ing all the accommodati on age ncies in the city. He admits that more work needs to be done to validate the strategy, and ensure that it ' s safe. He is a mathematical genius . He is optimistic about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year. He might let someth ing slip in a mome nt of weak ness. He told the magaz ine in an exclusive in terview: "enas miepn&bim drink. ” He was jealous of no body ' s achieveme nts. he wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won prestige and a scholarship. His retail bus in ess in the city expa nded rapidly betwee n the wars. I caught a glimpse of the taxi before it disappeared around the corner of the street. I chose to work abroad to improve my career prospect . I felt I couldn ' t cope with the situation and wacfeeisperate need of some reassuranee. I hate people who reveal the end of a film th at you haven ' t seen before. I have kept that portrait where I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in London. I think it ' s tiimeeIsted in a new computer. I want to buy a new tie to go with this brow n suit. I will defer to Mr. Walters on this point I wish I could put the clock back and relive my schooldays; I regret not having tried harder and passed mere exams. If you hear such a rumor, in vestigate it thoroughly. If you say anything to Jane, she ' csilikeey tovith a bitter remark. In no country other than Britain, it has been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day. In the wife ' s eyes,commitment to their marriage life is far from perfect. Intensive efforts are being made to resolve the dispute. It did not take the police long time to bring out the truth. it is our consistent policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means It is predicted that heavy rains are threate ning to flood the area in a few days. It soon developed that what she loved was not my person but my wealth.
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____study_______ fly brush________ do_____ teach______ 用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We __ watch_____(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ____ they ______(like) the World Cup? 6. What ______they often _____(do) on Saturdays? 7. _____ your parents ______(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _____(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I _____(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There _____(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike ____(like) 1 cooking.
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P8 Unit 1 你认为你将有自己的机器人？ 在一些科幻电影里，人们在将来有自己的机器人。这些机器人就像人类，他们帮助做家务和做最不令人愉快的工作。 一些科学家相信在未来会有这种机器人。不过，他们同意这可能需要数百年。科学家们现在正努力使得机器人看起来像人，与我们做同样的事情。日本公司已使得机器人行走和跳舞了。这种机器人看着也会很有趣。 但机器人科学家詹姆斯?怀特不同意这种观点。他认为，对于一个机器人来说，和人做同样的事情将会是非常困难的。举例来说，对一个孩子来说，醒来知道他或她在哪儿是很容易的，怀特先生认为机器人将不能够做到这一点。但其他科学家却不同意。他们认为机器人可以在25至50年之后与人类交谈。 机器人科学家并不只是在试图使机器人看起来像人。例如，已有机器人在工厂里工作。这些机器人更像巨大的臂膀。他们反复做那些单一的工作。人类不愿意做这样的工作，并会感到无聊。但机器人将永远不会感到无聊。 在将来，到处都会有更多的机器人，并且人类将做更少的工作。新的机器人将会有很多不同的形状。一些看起来像人，一些看起来可能像蛇。一场地震之后，蛇形机器人能够帮助寻找（埋在）建筑物下面的人。现在看起来那似乎是不可能的，但是在100年前，电脑、航天火箭，甚至电动牙刷似乎也是不可能的。我们永远不知道在未来会发生什么。 P16 Unit 2 也许，你应该学习放松！ Cathy Taylor三个孩子的生活十分忙碌。他们的学校生活已经足够繁忙。放学后，Cathy还得把两个男孩从足球(场）带到篮球(场）。接着，她不得不带她的女儿去上钢琴课。疲倦的孩子们直到晚上7点才到家。他们匆匆吃过晚饭，就又到了做家庭作业的时间了。 Taylor夫妇像许多美国的和英国的父母一样。他们带着孩子参加一个又一个活动，并尽力给孩子的生活安排尽可能多的事情。医生说许多孩子正处于沉重的压力下。老师们抱怨他们在教室里教着一群疲惫不堪的孩子。
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