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高考英语翻译专项复习

高考英语翻译专项复习
高考英语翻译专项复习

高考英语翻译专项复习

常见句式

(一)

be pleased/displeased with对....感到满意/不满意,不悦

Be satisfied with, be content with对....感到满意

Inform sb of sth 告知,通知某人某事, sb be informed of sth某人被告知某事,

get/make sb informed of sth使某人知道某事

Need doing sth=need to be done 需要做某事:The bike needs repairing.-The bike needs to be repaired.

Remind sb of sth/doing sth提醒某人某事/做某事

as/so long as只要.....; as far as和.....一样远,至于;once一旦,有一次;while当....时(延续性动词),然而

感官动词的用法:hear sb do/doing sth; watch/see/notice listen to sb do/doing sth

take advantage of利用,欺骗show off炫耀

Show sb around sw带某人参观某地work out 解决,计算出,锻炼身体figure out弄清楚,弄明白,解决out of curiosity处于好奇

Be curious about对....好奇marvel at惊叹于....

Ring true听起来真实cater to设法适应,迎合(爱好)Cater for为宴会等提供食品,服务娱乐:cater for large banquet承办大型宴会

Be related to sth/doing sth与....相关to a great extent很大程度上

To some extent从某种程度上讲make/set up one’s mind to do sth下定决心做某事

(二)(doing,to为介词的常见搭配)

Have difficulty/trouble doing sth做某事有困难permit doing sth允许做某事

Allow sb to do sth,agree to do sth允许做某事admit doing sth承认做某事

Mean to do sth打算做某事mean doing sth意味着做

Finish doing sth完成做某事deny doing sth否认做某事

Risk doing sth 冒险做某事enjoy doing sth做某事

Advise/suggest doing sth建议做某事practice doing练习做某事

Avoid doing sth避免做某事imagine doing sth想象做某事

Envy doing sth 羡慕做某事require doing sth=require to be done Mind doing sth介意做某事appreciate doing sth感谢,感激做某事object to sth/doing sth反对做某事

Subject oneself to sth 使服从于,受制于adapt oneself to sth/doing sth适应... Adjust oneself to sth/doing sth调整以适应.... Resort to 诉诸.......

Turn to sb for help向某人求助amount to/add up to总计,到达.... Take to sb/sth/doing sth:养成某种习惯,嗜好....,对...产生好感,轻易学会,照管,照料开始从事

submit to 服从于,屈服于,投降

Respond/react/reply to.... 对...做出回应/反应/回复Correspond to与....一致,符合Attend to倾听,听取,照顾,照料,专心于,致力于

attend to one’s advice听取某人的意见,attend to customers招呼好顾客, attend to one’s duties 尽职

refer to指的是look forward to sth/doing sth盼望.... Lead to 导致give birth to生孩子,产生,造成

Be exposed to sth被暴露于,接触.... give rise to引起,导致

Have access to游进入,使用....的权利

approach to学习...的途径,处理...的方法,接近,靠近,通往....的方法

Pay attention to注意show mercy to同情,怜悯...

Be related to 与...相关be connected to 连接be relevant to与....相关

Be equal to等于,能胜任bid farewell to sb想某人告别

Owe to 由于; owe sth to sb把某事儿归功于某人thanks to幸亏

Due to 由于with regard to 至于,关于,对于考虑到Contribute oneself to sth/doing sth为...做贡献make contributions to sth/doing sth Devote oneself to sth/doing sth投身于be devoted to sth/doing sth

Be absorbed in....专心致力于..... Be engaged in参与,从事于,忙于

Be heavily involved in全神贯注于.... Bury oneself in sth/doing sth ....专心致力于.... Focus on聚焦于,专注于concentrate on集中精力与....

Be occupied with sth, be occupied in doing sth忙于做某事

be busy with sth, be busy in doing sth忙于做某事

Get down to sth/doing sth开始认真注意或对待某事,着手认真做某事

Bend oneself to sth/doing致力于,热心从事,竭力做be addicted to sth/doing sth沉迷于

Commit oneself to sth/doing sth,be committed to sth/doing sth全身心投入...,承诺......Be hooked on....沉溺于,对....入迷

Commit a crime犯罪commit suicide自杀

Take...into account/consideration把....考虑进去

take sth for granted,take for granted that......把....视为理所应当

常见翻译句型

1. As is known ( to us all ), … = It is known (to us all) that…

2. It seems that sb./sth.… =sb./sth. seems to…

It appears (to sb) that…=sb./sth. appears to…

3. It (so)happened that sb./sth.…=sb./sth. happened to…

4. There is/are….

There seems to be…

There happened to be…

There must have been…

There is going to/will be…

5. Sth occu rr ed to sb

It (suddenly) occurred to sb t hat…

It never occurred to sb that… = It didn’t occur to sb that…

6. It is said / reported that sb./sth.… = sb / sth is said / reported to do…

It is believed that sb./sth.… = sb / sth is believed to do……

7. It is no good / use doing…

They think / consider / feel it no use / good doing

It is likely that sb./sth.… = sb / sth is likely to do…

It is possible / probable that sb./sth.…

8. It is hard to imagine /say / believe…

It is no wonder that…

9. It takes sb. some time to do sth.

Sb. takes some time to do sth.

Sb. spends time/money doing sth / on sth

10. When/Whenever it comes to sb./sth/doing sth, …

11. It (still) remains a question whether…= Whether … remains a question. Whether … remains to be seen.

Whether … ( or not ) mainly depends on…

12. It matters a lot / little whether/who/how…

It doesn’t matter whether/who/how…

What (really) matters (to sb) is …

13. Y ou make it a rule to do / that…

They make it possible / clear (for sb) to do / that …

We find / feel / think / consider it+adj. / n. (for sb) to do / that…

We think / consider / feel it a great honor to do sth

14. keep / bear sth in mind → keep / bear in mind that…

15. take sth. for granted

take it for granted that … = It is taken for granted that…

16. see to sth.

see to it that…= make sure that …

17. I would appreciate it (very much) if you could do sth.

I would be grateful/thankful (to sb.) if you could do sth.

18. It won’t be long before…

→It will be …before…

It is / was the first / second time that … (现在完成时/ 过去完成时)

19. It is up to sb. to do sth.

20. It was+强调部分+ that …

Sb. do / does / did +v.

21. not … until 直到……才……

→It is/was not until… that…

→Not until…

22. The first time +从句…= When… for the first time,…

Every time / Each time …= Whenever…

The moment / The instant / Directly… = As soon as… 一…… 就

23. no sooner … than / hardly … when

I had no sooner left than she called. =No sooner had I left than she called.

24. n. / adj. / adv. + as / though + S + V 虽然……

25. However / No matter how + adj. / adv. + S + V,…

whatever / wherever / whenever / whichever / whoever / whomever / whether

26. The more … the more …

27. There is no / not much point in doing …

There is no need (for sb) to do …

There is no doubt that…

There is no possibility of doing / that …

There is no denying that …

28. Chances are that … 可能……

29. since / now that既然

30. It is / has been some time since … (过去式)

It was some time since… (过去完成时)

31. Those who…

32. He is the only one of the students who has passed the exam.

He is one of the students who have passed the exam.

33. 倒装①全部倒装②部分倒装

Only +状语(短语/从句)

34. 祈使句,and / or +陈述句

35. not … but…

36. Word came that…

37. The reason why / for… was / is that ...

38. What impressed / struck us most was that…

What matters (to sb.) is that…

39. With the development / improvement / rise / increase / advance / help of …

40. Contrary to one’s wish / expectation / what people (had) expected / thought

41. cannot /never…too / can’t… enough --- 怎样也不过分----

42. not necessarily 未必---

43. take … into consideration / account

例句分析

分析句子结构、寻找合适的句型

中文必须仔细读,一定要看的就是题目给我们的关键字或关键的词组,也就是我们常说的key words。尤其是最后两句翻译句子,它们大都在句子结构上提高了难度。读什么?读出句子结构:对于简单句,辨别出主谓宾,分清定语、同位语和状语;对于并列句,记住两个语法意义上独立的分句,须由连词连接起来;对于复合句,须区分定语从句,名词性从句以及状语从句。一般来说,中译英的句型可分为三大类:1.简单句;2.并列句;3.复合句;同时我们也要注意非谓语动词及其他一些特殊结构。回顾近几年的高考试题时,也不难发现试题中考了一些特殊句式。如:It句型(近几年考得较为频繁)、倒装句、with结构。

例1: 昨天我的电脑坏了。(wrong)

解析:本题考查:1)简单句There be结构;2)wrong的用法;3)中英文表达的差异。

译句:There was something wrong with my computer yesterday.

例2: 遇到困难的时候,我们需要的不是彼此埋怨,而是互相帮助。(not…but)

解析:本题考查:1)复合句:when引导的状语从句;what引导的主语从句;2)not…but 结构;3)“彼此埋怨”的英文翻译。

译句:When(we are)in difficulty/When we meet with difficulties/When we have difficulties ,what we need is not to blame each other but to help each other.

例3:我们能做什么来阻止这种疾病蔓延呢?(prevent)

分析:如果有学生没有读全中文原句的话,就很有可能看成是以前所做的“我们要做些什么来阻止这种疾病的蔓延”,而译为We should do something to prevent the spread of this disease.因为这个原因而造成扣分,就太不应该了。

译句:What can we do to prevent the spread of this disease?

例4:他很有可能通过自己的努力得到驾驶执照。(likely)

译句:He is likely to get the driving license with his own efforts.

分析:有些学生一看到有可能,就会想到自己比较熟悉的possible,想当然地翻译成It is possible that…的结构。其实,学生对likely这个key word的使用也是会的,完全能够使用be likely to do或It’s likely that…的结构。

例5:上海近几年经历了许多变化,如今已成为世界闻名的经济中心。(go through)分析:乍一看,学生很容易轻易下笔,Shanghai has gone through…,it has become…,这已成为很多学生的一个习惯,句子和句子中随便用逗号隔开,英语不像中文,必须要考虑到句子的结构,逗号也不能随意使用。而此句中,就要想到用并列句中的连接词and来连接两个成分。

译句:Shanghai has gone through many changes and now it has become a world-famous economic center.

例6:我为这些话所深深感动,后来我就把它们写在圣诞贺卡上。(impress)

分析:在注意到impress使用的基础上,尽管从原句中无法读出如此…以至于…的意思,但要想到句中缺少一定的连接词,这时就可以运用到so…that…结构。

译句:I was so impressed by these words that I used them later for a Christmas card.

例7:人们对于那些乐于帮助他人脱离险境的人总是满怀感激之情。(grateful)

分析:grateful的词组是be grateful to sb for sth,这是一句简单的陈述句,它的主干是人们对于那些人满怀感激,总是让我们想到be always doing,而那些人有由who引导的定语从

句修饰。

译句:People are always grateful to those who are ready to help others out of danger.

例8:我还没来得及提醒他要保守这个秘密他就匆匆挂了电话。(before)

分析:这个翻译在动笔之前一定要搞清句意,抓住主干。要理清事情发展的顺序,他先挂了电话,我还没来得及提醒他,所以before前后的部分千万不能颠倒,要看懂主干。

译句:He hung up the phone in a hurry before I could remind him to keep the secret.

例9:他忘了带阅读证,进不了图书馆。(accessible)

分析:学生习惯按照中文的顺序来进行翻译,而此句中的accessible恰恰是几个我们必须要牢记的sth. be + adj. to sb.结构之一,那么中文要理解成图书馆对于我们是无法进入的。

译句:He forgot to bring the reading card, so the library was not accessible to him.

例10:你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会吗?(possible)

分析:单纯翻译“能否做某事”,考生可能会想到…can do sth或者be able to do sth等短语,但是括号里给出了possible这个单词,就要想如何用这个词表达能否做某事的含义,即做某事是否可能。It is possible for sb to do sth这个短语也是高中里很重要的一个表达。

译句:Is it possible for you to attend/ come to my birthday party this evening/tonight?

专项练习

Part 1. C开头的重点单词用法一

1 希望这里的志愿者都要精通英语。(command)

2. 他缺乏当众承认错误的勇气。(courage)

3. 我们打算开个派对来庆祝Helen获得这场比赛的胜利。(congratulate)

4. 经理不在的时候由Robert负责你们部门。

5.如果你不将理论和实践结合起来,你的研究将毫无用处。(combine)

6.为了承担得起出国的费用,你无论怎样节俭都不过分。(can not---too)

7.无论你多有钱都无法和健康的身体媲美。(compare)

8.任何考试作弊被抓住的学生都将受到严惩。(catch)

9.如果他得到及时的治疗,很可能在一星期内康复。(Chances)

10.如有疑问,可随时通过电话或电子邮件和我们联系。(contact)

Keys:

1. All the volunteers here are expected to have a good command of English.

2. He lacked the courage to admit his mistake in public.

3. We are going to hold a party to congratulate Helen on winning the game.

4. While the manager is away, Robert will be in charge of your department. / While the manager is away,

your department will be in the charge of Robert.

5. Y our research will be useless unless you combine theory with practice.

6. In order to afford to go abroad, you cannot be too economical.

7. However much money you have, it can't compare with a healthy body.

8. Whoever is caught cheating in the exam will be severely punished.

9. Chances are that he will recover in a week if he receives timely treatment.

10. If there is any doubt, you can contact us by phone or by email at any time.

Part2. C开头的重点单词用法二

1.她不在乎报酬,对她来说主要的是她的实验。(care)

2.即使周围响声很大,他也能集中精力看书。(concentrate)

3.学生们逐渐认识到友谊胜过金钱(come)

4.当时,那位出租车司机别无选择,只能求助于游客。(choice)

5. 他没有报名参加面试,这使他失去一份高薪工作。(cost)

6.做幼儿教师需要极大的耐心。(call)

7.成功由三个重要因素组成:天才,勤奋加上运气。(consist)

8.众望所归,Jim当选了足球队队长。(Choose)

9.火势最终被控制住了,但还是造成了巨大的损失。(control)

10.作为班上的尖子生,她有能力解答这些数学题。(capable)

Keys:

1. She doesn't care about the reward, and what matters to her is her experiment.

2. He can concentrate on his books even if it is very noisy around him.

3. The students have come to realize that friendship is more important than money.

4. At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist for help.

5. Fie didn't sign up for the interview, which cost him a well-paid job.

6. Working as a teacher in the kindergarten calls for a lot of patience.

7. Success consists of three important factors: talent, diligence and luck.

8. As most people had expected, Jim was chosen as captain of the football team.

9. The fire was finally brought under control, but had still caused great damage.

10. As a top student in the class, she is capable of working out these maths problems.

Part3. C开头的重点单词用法三

1.给我印象最深的是中国人民对未来满怀信心。(confident)

2.在空调房间待太久会使人生病。(cause)

3.在孩子的成长过程中,父母不能忽视他在交什么样的朋友。(course)

4.与他原来的期待相反,做这个工作需要经常出国。(contrary)

5.经过两个小时的讨论,他们决定向经理投诉这件事。(complain)

6.大量砍伐树木肯定会扰乱生态平衡。(It)

7.这些残疾人渴望为社会贡献自己的一份力量。(contribution)

8.第一次到纽约的时候,我对所见所闻都很好奇。(curious)

9.随着生活水平的提高,人们越来越关心生活质量。(concern)

10.我发现很难与那些一贯固执己见的人合作。(---it---)

Keys:

1. What has impressed me most is that the Chinese people are very confident of their future.

2. Staying in an air-conditioned room for too long may cause people to fall ill.

3. In the course of the growth of a child, parents mustn't neglect what kind of friends he is making.

4. Contrary to what he expected, doing this job involves often going abroad.

5. After two hours' discussion, they decided to complain to the manager about it.

6. It's certain that cutting down trees in large numbers will upset the balance of nature.

7. These disabled people long to make their own contributions to the community.

8. The first time I visited New Y ork, I was curious about what I saw and heard.

9. With the improvement of living standard, people are increasingly concerned about the life quality.

10. I find it hard to cooperate with those who always stick to their own opinions.

Part4. D开头的重点单词用法一

1.她下定决心不惜任何代价不让父母失望。(determined)

2.我们认为有必要为地震的受害者捐款。(donate)

3.一本书是否畅销取决于诸多因素。(depend)

4.这个孩子梦想着有朝一日能登上月球。(dream)

5.阅读时,你不必遇到生词就查字典。(look)

6.由于经验不足,他不知道如何处理这情形。(deal)

7.毋庸置疑,坐飞机比坐汽车安全。(doubt)

8.希望你早点给我们回信。(desire)

9.服药时,请遵照使用说明。(direction)

10.凡是想要生存的人都要依靠社会。(dependent)

Keys:

1.She is determined not to let her parents down at any cost.

2. W e think it necessary to donate money to the earthquake victims.

3. Whether a book sells well depends on many factors.

4. The child is dreaming of landing on the moon some day.

5. Y ou needn't look up every new word you come across in reading.

6. He didn't know how to deal with the situation because of his inexperience.

7. There is no doubt that taking a plane is safer than taking a car.

8. (1) W e desire you to reply to our letter early.

(2) We desire your early reply to our letter.

9. Please follow the directions when you take the medicine.

10. Whoever wants to survive must be dependent on society.

Part4. D开头的重点单词用法二

1. 他在外貌和性格上都与妹妹截然不同。(different)

2. 不管谁指出我们的缺点都应受到回报。(deserve)

3. 因为有着强烈的求生欲望,她在这次空难中幸存下来了。(due)

4. 他仍然昏迷不醒,随时有生命危险。(danger)

5. 他要求出国进修,但被公司拒接了。(demand)

6. 这场战争极大地消耗了美国的资源和财富。(drain)

7. 他把毕生精力花在医学研究上并且取得了很大成就。(devote)

8. 我认为你找到男生宿舍不会有困难。(difficulty)

9. 把一个国家分成四个时区是否会给人们带来不便呢?(divide)

10. 人们经常将香港描述成国际金融与商业中心。(describe)

Keys:

1. He is completely different from his sister in appearance and character.

2. (1) Whoever points out our shortcomings deserves a reward.

(2) Whoever points out our shortcomings deserves to be rewarded.

3. Due to her strong will to live, she survived the air crash.

4. He remains unconscious and is in danger of losing his life at any moment.

5. He demanded to go abroad for further study, but was refused by his company.

6. The war was a great drain on the resources and wealth of America.

7. He devoted all his energy to medical research and made great achievements.

8. I don't think you'll have any difficulty finding the boys' dormitory.

9. Does it give people inconvenience to divide a country into four time zones?

10. Hong Kong is often described as an international financial and business center.

Part4. D开头的重点单词用法三

1.我校正不遗余力地满足学生对课外活动的需求。(demand)

2.同学们正在热烈讨论是否有必要穿校服。(discussion)

3.我决定不出席晚宴,除非你答应和我一起去。(decide)

4.随着现代技术的高速发展,良药不再苦口。(development)

5.令她失望的是,她想买的连衣裙没有她要的颜色和尺码。(disappointment)

6.在农村,因为孩子的教育支出,许多父母负债累累。(debt)

7.他否认违法交通规则,而将事故责任推到卡车司机身上。(deny)

8.那个穿白衣服的女孩多才多艺,给我留下了深刻印象。(dress)

9.从考官的表情判断,他对面试者大失所望。(disappoint)

10.由于需要作进一步修改,他将书推迟到明年出版。(delay)

Keys:

1. Our school is making every effort to meet the demands of students for activities after class.

2. The students are having a heated discussion about whether they should wear school uniforms.

3. I've decided not to attend the dinner party unless you promise to go with me.

4. With the fast development of modern technology, good medicine doesn't taste bitter any longer.

5. To her disappointment, the dress she wanted to buy was not available in her color and 'size.

6. In the countryside, many parents are in heavy debt because of the expenses of their children's education.

7.He denied breaking the traffic rules and blamed the truck driver for the accident.

8. The girl dressed in white was of many gifts, which left a deep impression on me.

9. Judging from his expression, the interviewer was greatly disappointed with the interviewees.

10. As the book needs further revising, he has delayed publishing the book until next year.

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【英语】高三英语翻译专项训练及答案含解析 一、高中英语翻译 1.高中英语翻译题:Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1.我们打篮球的时间到了。 (time) 2.他设法把游客及时送到了机场。 (manage) 3.你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible) 4.应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。(encourage) 5.我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。(ignorant) 6.尽管遭受如重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。(Although...) 【答案】 1.It’s time for us to play basketball. 2.He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time. 3.Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4.Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points. 5.Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind. 6.Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart. 【解析】 1.考查time的用法。分析句子可知,本句为一般现在时,it is time for sb to do sth “该到某人做某事了”。为固定句型。再根据其它提示。故翻译为:It’s time for us to play basketball。2.考查manage的用法和一般过去时。分析句子可知,本句为一般过去时,manage to do sth“设法做某事”为固定短语。in time“ 及时”为介词短语,在句中作状语。再根据其它提示。故翻译为:He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time。 3.考查possible的用法和一般现在时。分析句子可知,本句为一般现在时,it is possible for sb to do sth “ 某人做某事是可能的”,it作为形式主语完成整个句子,不定式作为真正主语。再根据其它汉语提示。故翻译为:Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4.考查encourage的用法。encourage sb. to do sth.的被动语态形式就是sb. be encouraged to do sth.另外,此题还考查短语according to(按照)和strong points(长处,特长)。再根据其它提示。故翻译为:Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points。 5.考查形容词短语作状语、定语从句以及find的用法。分析句子可知,本句为一般现在时,主语为I ,谓语为find, find oneself done表示“发现自己被…”,left behind是“被落在后面了”作宾语补足语。Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about 为形容词短语作原因状语从句。products 为先行词,在后面的定语从句中,作talk about的

(完整版)高考英语翻译专项练习(附答案)

1.这部以真人真事为原型的电影很感人。(base) 2.众所周知,知识始于实践。(begin) 3.一直要想方设法讨好老板,真让我厌烦。(bore) 4.这个获胜者冈她的画而获得了一等奖。(award) 5.做志愿者的经历让我受益匪浅。(benefit) 6.无论你到何处,都要牢记在心:人国问禁,人乡随俗。(bear) 7.一些减肥广告已经在电视上停播了。(ban) 8.人们普遍认为吸烟有害健康。(It..) 9.显而易见,这个国家的人每时每刻都可喝到新鲜牛奶。(available) 10.昨天发生的事怪不得孩子们。(blame) 11.由于大雾,从上海飞往北京的航班延误了近两小时。(because of) 12.正要付钱的时候,我的信用卡不见了。(when) 13.那本蓝封面的词典不是我的。(belong) 14.我想你不是很清楚这对我有多重要。(aware) 15.这部历史小说引人人胜,我简直爱不释手。(bear) . 16.他从图书馆借了一些参考书而不是侦探小说。(borrow) 17.过了许多年这一秘密才被泄露出来。(before) 18.我尽量避免遇到他,冈为他总是使我厌烦。(avoid) 19.你最好不要玩火,会伤到自己的。(or) 20.每一种药物都有副作用,对健康可能造成损害。(bad)

21.听到那一激动人心的消息,我情不自禁地大哭起来。(burst) 22.做幼儿同老师需要极大的耐心。(call) 23.恐怕他们遇到交通堵塞了。(catch) 24.作为班上的尖子学生.她有能力解答这些数学题。(capable) 25.现在年轻人所缺乏的,不是书本知识,而是实践经验。(not..but) 26.父母双方必须对养育子女承担同等的责任。(bring) 27.她的计划听上去很好,可是我们实施起来将困难重重。(carry) 28.上周因为生病我缺了一些课,但是我会努力赶上大家的。(catch) 29.如果您方便的话,今晚我想去您府上拜访。(call) 30.这位作家专心致志于写作,以致忘了自己重病在身。(bury) 31.她不在乎报酬,对她来说重要的是她的实验。(care) 32.我会待在宾馆.以防有电话。(in case) 33.警方正在竭尽全力查明火灾的导凶。(cause) 34.他不仅意识到了自己的弱点,而且想克服它。(not only.but also) 35.救援队在地震发生后不久就设法赶到了那里。(break) 36.为了承担得起出国的费用,你无论怎样节俭都是不过分的。(cannot.too) 37.在空调房间待太久会使人生病。(cause) 38.小心点.别从车上摔下来。你才刚学会骑车。(careful) 39.除了等待进一步通知,我们别无他法。(but) 40.不要打扰James,他正忙于学校音乐会的操练。(busy)

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