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大学体验英语综合教程4课文翻译及课后答案

大学体验英语综合教程4课文翻译及课后答案
大学体验英语综合教程4课文翻译及课后答案

大学体验英语综合教程4课后答案Unit 1

课后答案

Read and think 3

1~5 BADDC

Read and think 4

1.media

2.images

3.abusive

4.fulfilling

5.recognition

6.status

7.stresses

8.aware

9.deserve

Read and complete 5

1. obligation

2. applauded

3. fulfilled

4. mirror

5. flexibility

6. devalue

7. striving

8. entailed

9. supposedly

10. Consequently

Read and complete 6

1.referred to as

2.at best

3.by the same token

4.at large

5.held up...as

Read and translate 8

1.随着职务的提升,他担负的责任也更大了。

With his promotion,he has taken on greater responsibilities.

2.他感到他没有必要再一次对约翰承担这样的责任了。

He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.

3.闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物,与她相反,露西却喜欢呆在家里看书。

Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy,who prefers to stay at home reading.

4.说好听一点,可以说他有抱负,用最糟糕的话来说,他是一个没有良心或没有资格的权力追求者。

At best he’s ambitious,and at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.

5.我们已经尽全力想说服他,但是却毫无进展。

We have striven to the full to convince him ,but we have made no headway.

课后答案

Ex14. 1. equality 2. sustained 3. clue 4. expansiveness 5. was sacked

6. defined

7. sphere

8. sour

9. depressing 10. division

Ex15. 1. in the way 2. falling apart 3. have ruled out 4. at this rate 5. took up

Ex. 17 Translate the following sentences into English.

1. The popularity of Internet provides people with quick and convenient access to information.

2. Since he doesn’t agree to this plan, there is not much point in thinking about it any more.

3. I haven't seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a very good film.

4. If you don't work hard, you'll end up nowhere.

5. It's up to the United States to take the initiative in banning nuclear weapons.

Unit 2

课后答案

Read and think 2

1~5 ACAAC

Read and think 4

1.warned

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/3a8542696.html,munication

3.dangerous

4.identities

5.cheated

6.illustrates

7.advantages

8.differently

9.appearance

10.opportunities

Read and complete 5

1.awaited

2.have overtaken

3.pose

4.cues

5.has undermined

6.soptted

7.judged

8.distracted

9.offend

10.mask

Read and complete 6

1. brought out

2. with the exception of

3. thanks to

4. taken in

5. capable of

Read and translate 8

1.要是他适合当校长,那么哪个学生都可以当。

He is no more fit to be a headmaster than any schoolboy would be.

2.至于她的父亲,她不敢肯定他是否会接收她和她的小孩。

As for her father ,she is not sure whether he will accept her and her baby.

3.晚睡会损害健康而早睡早起有益于健康。

Staying up late will undermine one’s health while going to bed early and getting up early will benefit it.

4.大使亲自向总理转达了总统的问候。

The ambassador personally conveyed the president’s message to the premier.

5.这个女孩决定敞开心扉,把她看到的一切都告诉警方。

The girl decided to open up and told the police what she had seen.

课后答案

Ex14. 1.embarrassed, 2.tutor, 3.potential, 4.hence, 5.yield, 6.affection, 7.appropriate, 8.presentation, 9.romantic, 10.recommendation

Ex15. 1.in terms of, 2.participating in, 3.get down to, 4.base...on, 5.acts on

Ex17. 1. Excessive exercises does more harm than good to one’s health. Therefore we must control the amount of exercise we do.

2. He made a few attempts to join in their conversation, but he gave up out of timidness.

3. Trains cannot compete with planes in terms of convenience and speed.

4. Making a comparison between Chinese and American cultures will help you to better understand and adapt to your study environment in the USA.

5. It is a traditional Chinese virtue for the young on buses to yield their seats to the old, the weak, the sick and the disabled.

Unit 3

课后答案

Read and think 4

1.misconceptions

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/3a8542696.html,ws

3.restrictions

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/3a8542696.html,age

5.scope

6.consequences

7.myths

8.ethical

Read and complete 5

1.violated

2.derive

3.blocked

4.default

5.rationalize

6.quoted

7.exclusive

8.contacted

9.anonymous

10.charge

Read and complete 6

1.is up to

2.resulted in

3.was charged with

4.was unlikely

5.handing out

Read and translate 8

1.理个发他就要收500元,简直不可思议。

It is simply incredible for him to charge $500 for a haircut.

2.。人民赋予你权力,你就应该全心全意为人民服务。

You are granted the privilege by people,so you should serve the people wholeheartedly.

3.天气预报很重要,依据它我们才能决定什么时候出航。

The weather forecast is important so that we can decide when to launch out.

4.炮声打破了往常周日早晨的宁静,人们强烈预感到战争就要来临。

The sound of guns violated the usual calmness of Sunday morning, so people had a strong feeling that the war was coming.

5.即使你没分钟看3页,到本周末你无论如何也看不完这本书。

Even though you read three pages per minute ,you will by no means finish the book by the end of this weekend.

课后答案

EX14. 1.have witnessed 2. trample 3. abusing 4.manual 5. duplicated

6. knowingly

7. tactic

8. patrolling

9. budget 10. enforce

EX15. 1. end up 2. give...short shrift 3. step up ...to 4. infringed on 5. doesn’t fit into

EX16. 1 a fine 2. rights/law 3. to violate law/rights 4. money 5.deadlines

6.a presentation

7. rehearsals

8. a copy/money

9. permission 10.an interview

EX17. 1. He can beat his opponent easily without giving a second thought.

2. With little or no knowledge of driving, he drove the car onto the road.

3. It is illegal to make an unauthorized change in the construction of the bridge.

4. I could accept this fact calmly because I knew if I were not able to finish the mission, chances were that the team would be defeated.

5. Children in remote mountain areas are lacking in scientific and cultural knowledge.

Unit 4

课后答案

Read and think 3

1~5 ABCAA

Read and think 4

1.preparation

2.indicate

3.capable

4.analysis

5.particularly

6.occupations

7.neither

8.professional

Read and complete 5

1.sensitive

2.classification

3.sufficiently

4.steer

5.familiarity

6.consequently

7.reward

8.qualifications

9.fundamentals

10.evaluate

Read and complete 6

1.As for

2.focus ... on

3.benefit ... from

4.failed to

5.relevant to

Read and translate 8

1.我爷爷虽然70岁了,但他的爱好广泛,从下国际象棋到爬山,多种多样。

My grandfather’s interests range from playing chess to climbing mountains although he is 70 years old.

2.真奇怪,汤姆的奶奶都80岁了还玩玩具娃娃。

Surprisingly,Tom’s grandmother plays with dolls at the age of 80.

3.他大公无私的精神和天赋是他适合担当大多数学生梦想得到的那项工作。

His selflessness and talent qualify him for the job most students dream to get.

4.你如何解释他的那个怪梦?

What interpretation would you put on his odd/strange dream?

5.我们老板刚买的新轿车一小时能行驶200公里。

The brand-new car our boss has just brought is capable of making 200 kilometers an hour.

课后答案

EX14. 1. beyond 2. champions 3. ignored 4. obliged 5. sheer 6. lagged

7. prospects 8. proficiency 9. prejudice 10. claim

EX15. 1. in a way 2. drawing up 3. calls for 4. signed up for 5. set…back

EX17. 1. He suggested at the board meeting that the easy task should be left to Mary whose health is poor.

2. Mr Brown, who is in Hong Kong now, has a lot of teaching experience and will come to teach our students in the spring.

3. This is the best hotel in our city: the food is good and the same is true of the service.

4. In order to attract more passengers, the caption assured all the passengers of the safety of traveling by ship.

5. His new car, for which he had paid ¥150 000, was seriously damaged in an accident and was beyond repair.

Unit 5

课后答案

Read and think 2

1~5 TTTFT 6~10TTTTF

Read and think 4

无答案

Read and complete 5

1.morality

2.quest

3.downright

4.advocated

5.contemporaries

6.deceiving

7.avarice

8.obstructing

9.captured

10.conscience

Read and complete 6

1.took to

2.goes back

3.carry ... out

4.pointed to

5.in opposition to

Read and translate 8

1.他们乘坐的飞机起飞后立刻就消失了。

The airplane they boarded soared out of sight right after it took off.

2.在会上,双方展开了激烈的争论。改革派提出许多改革措施,而保守派则反对提出的改革建议。

At the meeting , the two sides had a hot debate . The reformers put forward many reforming measures, but the conservatives were in opposition to the proposed changes.

3.从长远看,我们必须学习更多的科技知识,除了掌握主修的专业之外,懂得计算机、英语和驾驶是

我们工作中必不可少的。

In the long run , we should learn more about science and technology. Besides our major subjects, knowledge of computers ,English and driving is necessary for our work.

4.为练成完美的体形,她每周做四次健身操。

She dose gymnastic exercises four times a week in the quest to achieve the perfect body.

5.每天早晨,一些老人在公园里一边锻炼身体一边聊天。

Every morning in the park , some old people are doing physical exercises there , chatting with each other at the same time .

课后答案

EX14. 1. compelled 2. compassion 3. disclosure 4. exploring

5. malnourished

6. plaguing

7. pledge

8. breach

9. span

10. transaction

EX15. 1. sitting idle 2. broke down 3. in all respects

4. gave… credit

5. by the conduct of

EX17. 1. Won’t it be better if we take measures to change the present situation?

2. I didn’t give him credit for such a skill. (I didn’t give credit to him for such a skil l.)

3. They have been learning English up to now, though in their advanced age.

4. He has not been to school for seven days because of illness.

5. The children ran out of the classroom, jumping and singing.

Unit 6

课后答案

Read and think 2

1~5 BACDC 6~7 BA

Read and think 4

1.portrayed

2.revealed

3.depression

4.game

5.admiration

6.connection

7.uninterested

8.loyal

9.including

10.psychological

Read and complete 5

1.achievement

2.crucial

3.demonstrate

4.aroused

5.attachment

6.confrontation

7.sharply

8.soaring

9.abandoned

10.intense

Read and complete 6

1.through thick and thin

2.root for

3.backed up

4.belonged to

5.stave off

Read and translate 8

1.她将她的少年时代描绘成一个幻想和发现的时代。

She portrayed her childhood as a time of wonder and discovery.

2.试验表明,不抽烟的人比抽烟的人在工作中犯的错误要少。

Experiments showed that nonsmokers committed fewer errors than smokers.

3.球迷经常受到人们的重视,不是因为他们自身的成功,而是因为他们支持的球队获得了胜利。

Ball game fans are often highly regarded not for their own achievement , but through their connection to a tean that wins.

4.尽管演员的演技高超,这部长达3小时的电影还是未能吸引住我们。

Despite the actors’ wonderful acting , the three-hour movie could not hold our attention.

5.王教授是我唯一指望能救我儿子的大夫。

Professor Wang is the only doctor whom I can rely on to save my son.

课后答案

EX14. 1. victim 2. depress 3. devote 4. concluded 5. beneficial

6. recreational

7. propelled

8. financial

9. nothing 10 regardless

EX15. 1. along with 2. agree with 3. in terms of 4. go back to 5. be responsible for

EX17. 1. We don’t think your proposal is quite in place, so you should give it up.

2. When he arrived home, he found nothing but some broken furniture there.

3. Given the condition of the engine, it is a wonder that it even starts.

4. In terms of employment, the hotel industry is the second largest industry in this country.

5. Everyone in this country had the right to live where he wants to, regardless of the color of his skin.

Unit 7

课后答案

Read and think 3

1~5 ADCBC

Read and think 4

1.reluctance

2.succession

3.uncertain

4.financial

5.identity

6.conflicts

7.recognize

8.successfully

9.opportunities

Read and complete 5

1.succession

2.prevalent

3.fragile

4.generated

5.accomplish

6.graceful

7.imposed

8.insecurity

9.indispensable

10.acclaim

Read and complete 6

1.at stake

2.clings to

3.hang on

4.turned ... over

5.referred to ... as

Read and translate 8

1.虽然他说他为此事做了很多努力,但他的成功至少部分是由于他运气好。

Although he said he had done a lot for the case , his success was at least in part due to luck.

2.叫要讨论的议题非常关键,因为它将决定很多人的未来。

The issue to be discussed is critical , because it will determine the future of many people.

3.我将尽量避免将我的观点强加于别人。

I’ll try my best to avoid imposing my ideas on others.

4.在那种情况下,很少有人能够正视自己性格上的缺点。

Rarely can people face up to the defects in their own characters in that case.

5.大学生活被称为人的一生中最美丽的阶段。

College life is referred to as the most beautiful period of one’s life.

课后答案

EX14. 1. certify 2. consulted 3. monthly 4. maintained 5. benefits

6. survey

7. restless

8. aggressive

9. evaporated 10. maximum

EX15. 1. scrape together 2. sunk in 3. count on 4. account for 5. laid off

EX17. 1. Generally speaking he is quite learned, especially in the field of mathematics. However, when it comes to politics, he knows nothing.

2. According to the survey they made of the 1000 workers who missed out on the chance to go to university, their failure in the college entrance examinations had a profound effect on their later life.

3. Owing to cost rise, employers refuse to pay the retirement pension for their employees. On the flip side, employees are unwilling to stay in the same company for their whole lives.

4. Since you’ve told me who should take responsibility for the matter, I will not pursue it any further.

5. I will try to set aside half an hour each day to do some exercise even in the busiest season.

大学英语综合教程4课后翻译

攻势已经持续了三天,但是我们并没有取得多少进展。我们在前线与敌人交战的部队遇到了强力的抵抗。师长(DIVISION COMMANDER)命令我们营(BATTALION)绕到敌人后方发起突然袭击。然而,要绕到敌人后方,我们必须越过一片沼泽地(MARSHLAND)。我们很多人担心会陷入泥潭之中。我们营长决定冒一下险。我们在夜幕掩盖下出发,不顾困难,奋勇向前。幸运的是,夜间温度突然下降到摄氏零下20度,烂泥地都结上了冰。由于这寒冷的天气,我们于天亮前到达并从敌人后方发起进攻。这一下扭转了战局。敌人没有戒备,不久便投降了。 The offensive had already lasted three days, but we had not gained much ground. Our troops engaging the enemy at the front were faced with strong/fierce/stiff resistance. The division commander instructed our battalion to get around to the rear of the enemy and launch a surprise attack. To do so, however, we had to cross a marshland and many of us were afraid we might get bogged down in the mud. Our battalion commander decided to take a gamble. We started under cover of darkness and pressed on in spite of great difficulties. By a stroke of luck, the temperature at night suddenly dropped to minus 20 degrees Celsius and the marsh froze over. Thanks to the cold weather, we arrived at our destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear. This turned the tide of the battle. The enemy, caught off guard, soon surrendered. Unit 2 汽车在二十世纪改变了世界,尤其是在美国和其他工业国家。汽车确实对我们大有用处,但也带来了一些危害,比如声音污染、空气污染以及公路死亡事故。据报导汽车事故被列为全世界导致死伤的主要原因之一。可庆幸的是,现代发明家们正在重新发明汽车。新的推进系统(PROPULSION SYSTEM)、燃料、设计以及制造汽车的手段在过去的十年中得到迅速发展。例如,通过使用卫星辅助的全球定位系统,汽车里的计算机能给汽车精确定位;随着遥感器的应用,智能汽车能排除不少汽车事故。 Automobiles changed the world during the 20th century, particularly in the United States and other industrialized nations. They are indeed of great use to us, but they have brought some hazards as well, such as noise and air pollution, and highway fatalities. It is reported that automobile accidents rank among the leading causes of death and injury throughout the world. Fortunately modern innovators are reinventing the automobile. New propulsion systems, fuels, designs, and means of manufacturing cars have all developed rapidly in the past decade. For example, by using the satellite-aided global positioning system (GPS), a computer in the automobile can locate the vehicle's precise position, and with the application of sensors, smart cars can eliminate most car accidents.

新视野大学英语_读写教程4课文翻译

●UNIT 1 ●第一段翻译:(艺术家追求成名,如同狗自逐其尾,一旦追到手,除了继续追逐不知还能做些什么。 成功之残酷正在于它常常让那些追逐成功者自寻毁灭。) ●第二段翻译:(对一名正努力追求成功并刚刚崭露头角的艺术家,其亲朋常常会建议“正经的饭碗不能丢!” 他们的担心不无道理。 追求出人头地,最乐观地说也困难重重,许多人到最后即使不是穷困潦倒,也是几近精神崩溃。 尽管如此,希望赢得追星族追捧和同行赞扬之类的不太纯洁的动机却在激励着他们向前。 享受成功的无上光荣,这种诱惑不是能轻易抵挡的。) ●UNIT 2 ●第六段翻译:(这种震惊唤起了他的想象。 卓别林并没有把他的笑料事先写成文字。他是那种边表演边根据感觉去创造艺术的喜剧演员。 没有生命的物体特别有助于卓别林发挥自己艺术家的天赋。 他将这些物体想象成其他东西。 因此在《当铺老板》中,一个坏闹钟变成了正在接受手术的“病人”. 在《淘金记》中,靴子被放在锅里煮,靴底被蘸着盐和胡椒吃掉,就像上好的鱼片一样(鞋钉就像鱼骨那样被剔除)。 这种对事物的转化,以及他一次又一次做出这种转化的技巧,正是卓别林伟大喜剧的奥秘所在。) ●UNIT 4 ●第一段翻译:(一个将会大大提高发展中国家生活水准的转变正方兴未艾。 一些不久前还是信息闭塞的地方正在迅速获得最新的通信技术,这将促进他们吸纳国内外投资。 亚洲、拉丁美洲和东欧的许多国家也许需要10年时间来改善其交通、电力供应和其他公用设施。 但是只一根直径小于半毫米的光纤电缆就可以比由铜丝制成的粗电缆承载更多的信息。

由于安装了光纤电缆、数字转换器和最新的无线传输系统, 从北京到布达佩斯的一系列城区和工业区正在直接步入信息时代。 一个蛛网般的数字和无线通信网络已经发展到亚洲的大部分地区和东欧的部分地区。) ●第二段翻译:(所有这些发展中地区都把先进的通信技术看作一种跨越经济发展诸阶段的途径。 例如,信息技术的广泛应用有望缩短劳动密集型的组装工业转向涉及工程、营销和设计的那些产业所需的时间。 现代通信技术“将使中国、越南这样的国家比那些困于旧技术的国家拥有巨大的优势”。) ●第三段翻译:(这些国家应以多快的速度向前发展是人们争论的一个问题。 许多专家认为,越南在目前急需电话的情况下,却要求所有的移动电话都必须是昂贵的数字型电话,这种做法太超前了。 一位专家说:“这些国家缺乏成本估算和选择技术的经验。) ●UNIT 5 ●第一段翻译:(事实如此,我们孤独无依地生活着。据最近的统计,共有2,200万人独自生活在自己的住所里。 其中有些人喜欢这种生活,有些却不喜欢。有些离了婚,有些鳏寡无伴,也有些从未结过婚。 ●第二段翻译:(孤独或许是这里的一种民族弊病,我们羞于承认它,甚于其他任何罪恶。 而另一方面,故意选择独处,拒绝别人的陪伴而非为同伴所弃,却是美国式英雄的一个特点。 孤独的猎人或探险者去鹿群和狼群中冒险,征服广袤的荒野时,并不需要有人陪伴。 梭罗独居在湖畔的小屋,有意疏离了城市生活。现在,这成了你的个性。 独处的灵感是诗人和哲学家最有用的东西。) ●108页第十三段翻译:(科学调查表明,独居的人会对着自己、对着宠物、对着电视机唠叨不休。 我们问猫儿今天该穿蓝色套装还是黄色裙装, 问鹦鹉今天晚餐该做牛排还是面条。 我们跟自己争论那个花样滑冰选手和这个滑雪运动员到底谁更了不起。 这没什么不妥,也对我们有好处,而且不像有些人那么令人尴尬:在超市付款处,排在前面的女人告诉收银员, 她的侄女梅利莎星期六可能会来看她。

综合教程翻译答案

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们都会通过考试,但是请记住,即使你们现在已经毕业了,你们的学习才刚刚开始。” 多年后,这位老师的姓名已经被淡忘,但她的教诲却深深地刻在记忆中。 Read and translate 1. →译文:He has no longer written to his friends ever since he got a mobile phone. 2.→译文:Even though he is very busy, he spends at least two hours every day surfing the Internet, aiming to know about the latest development in this area / field. 3. →译文:Professor Li made a short speech at the commencement, his words of which were deeply impressed upon my memory. 4. →译文:Talking of the final exams the students were not nervous at all. On their faces was confidence. 5.→译文:To write a short passage of about 100 words within 30 minutes would be a snap to most students in their class. Passage B (P17) 时光如能倒流 四年的学习生涯结束,毕业的那一刻终于到来。不到两个星期我就要毕业了。回首往昔,竟不敢相信时间就这样匆匆逝去。我依然记得第一天去上课时的情景,我一边望着课表背面的地图,一边询问教学楼在哪儿。现在我已是即将毕业的老生,用羡慕的眼光看待大一新生。我每天都祈愿时间会凝滞,让接下来的两周过得更慢一些。许多人迫不及待地等待毕业,我却与他们恰恰相反。我希望时间倒流,让我将大学生活的每一天重新来过。 对我来说,大学生活是非常重要的学习经历,绝大多数学习过程都是在课外学到的。大学第二年对我来说也许是生命中最精彩的一年。正是这一年,我终于让妈妈确信我住校没有问题,她同意了我住校。也正是这一年,我结交了一些终身好友。经历了许多成功与失败使我对自己有了更深的了解。大二生活使我体验了许多新的事物:山地宿营,在报纸上发表一些拙陋的诗歌,在课堂上给老师画漫画。 漫步在熟悉的校园路上,我陷入了深深的反思和对往昔的回忆之中。我多希望能够重头来过,再次扑捉大学生活的快乐和兴奋。一想到就要毕业我的心就惶惶恐恐。从记事起我就一直在读书,我感到还有许多东西想学,可我不得不离开学校毕业了。世界如此之大,可能发生的事情又如此之多。过去的四年我一直

新标准大学英语综合教程4——翻译答案

Unit 1 If you ask me, taking a second major isn’t good for every undergraduate. In my freshman year as an English major, I took economics as my minor. By all odds, I was the most hard-working student in my class. But try as I might to meet the requirements of the two different subjects, I still couldn’t do well enough to pass all the exams. Given that the study of economics required a good command of mathematics, I had to spend so much time on math that I neglected my English. Failing English Literature and Macroeconomics in the second term sounded the alarm for me. This was the first time I did not pass a course in my life, which had greatly sapped my confidence. Although I was not a man who would easily bow to fate, as the summer bread came to a close, I decided to give up economics for fear that I would fail both subjects. Now that I had only one subject to attend to, everything seemed to be on the right track again. Unit 2 It was not until after he had graduated from university and started to work that Zhang Lei became aware of the pleasure of reading. reflecting on his undergraduate studies, he lamented that he, unlike some of his classmates who had immersed themselves in various interesting books they were able to lay hands on from the library or bookshops, had only read textbooks, none of which was really worthwhile, or could be read in one sitting. He was deprived of the privilege of gaining access to the writers’ fantastic worlds through the windows their books have opened, so to speak. Now he has become an avid and omnivorous reader. It is as if he wants to read all those marvelous books he hadn’t had a chance to read in his university days. By now, in his spare time, he had read several hundreds of books, including novels, biographies and travel notes. He realizes that books can not only reveal to him the vista of a hopeful future and help him withstand stresses and strains, they can also help him clear up some misconceptions and discover the true meaning of life. Unit 3 What you wear seems to dictate your behavior. Take primary school and high school students for example. One of the hard and fast rules they have to observe is that they must wear uniforms at school. There is no doubt that school uniforms would not have achieved their currency without a symbolic correlation between the uniformity of clothes and the students’ conformity to some common code of conduct. However, after years of school life, there is always a backlash secretly nursed in the students’ mind against the ubiquitous uniform which suppresses the expression of individuality. To compensate for this loss, students usually wear more casual and popular clothes on weekends. It is not until they start university, however, that they can really enjoy the freedom of dress, an anarchy associated with the cultivation of creativity and the encouragement of free expression of ideas and talents. But this situation won’t obtain for long. After a relatively short time of liberty, they may experience again the revived pressure of dress code as soon as they become professions. Unit 4 When it comes to the effects of the current economic downturn, the decrease of student activities is a good case in point. To enliven campus life, the university is always willing to carve out some money for activities organized by student clubs and societies, but such sponsorships have been pared down this year because of huge budget cut. Apparently, student organizations need to weather their own financial crisis if they want to recover from their current state of inactiveness. Some suggest enrolling more club members, on the ground that the consequent increase of membership fees may help them get out of the difficulty.

最新新视野大学英语读写教程第四册(第二版)课文翻译uint-1

Unit 1 An artist who seeks fame is like a dog chasing his own tail who, when he captures it, does not know what else to do but to continue chasing it. 艺术家追求成名,如同狗自逐其尾,一旦追到手,除了继续追逐不知还能做些什么。 The cruelty of success is that it often leads those who seek such success to participate in their own destruction. 成功之残酷正在于它常常让那些追逐成功者自寻毁灭。 "Don't quit your day job!" is advice frequently given by understandably pessimistic family members and friends to a budding artist who is trying hard to succeed. 对一名正努力追求成功并刚刚崭露头角的艺术家,其亲朋常常会建议“正经的饭碗不能丢!”他们的担心不无道理。 The conquest of fame is difficult at best, and many end up emotionally if not financially bankrupt. 追求出人头地,最乐观地说也困难重重,许多人到最后即使不是穷困潦倒,也是几近精神崩溃。 Still, impure motives such as the desire for worshipping fans and praise from peers may spur the artist on. 尽管如此,希望赢得追星族追捧和同行赞扬之类的不太纯洁的动机却在激励着他们向前。 The lure of drowning in fame's imperial glory is not easily resisted. 享受成功的无上光荣,这种诱惑不是能轻易抵挡的。 Those who gain fame most often gain it as a result of exploiting their talent for singing, dancing,

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