高英课后习题答案

confuse、puzzle、perplex、bewilder用法辨析

confuse “混淆”、“被搞糊涂”，指在思想上、内容上被搞糊涂、搞迷糊。名词为confusion. 动词短语mix up 也含confuse 的意思。

1) The police arrested the wrong man mainly because they confused the names

they had been given by the witness.

警察逮错了人，主要原因是他们混淆了证人提供给他们的名字。

2) Words with similar meaning and similar forms are liable to be confused.

意义相似的字和形式相似的字容易混淆。

3）Don' t confuse Austria with Australia.

不要把Austria（奥地利）跟Australia（澳大利亚）弄混淆了。

4）The closeness of the twin brother often confuse their friends.

这对双胞胎兄弟极相似，使他们的朋友们常分不清谁是谁。

5）They asked so many questions that I got confused.

他们问了我很多问题，把我都给弄糊涂了。

6）He made a complete confusion between the meaning of “pleasure” and

“happiness”.

他把“pleasure”与“happiness”这两个词的

意思完全混淆了。

7）This originates in confusion between the two domains of law and morality.

这种逻辑混乱源自法律与道德这两个领域

的混淆。

8）I always mix up these two words. 我总

是把这两个词混淆起来。

9）We were completely mixed up/confused by the teachers’ different

explanations to the same problem.

老师们对同一问题给出了不同的解释，我们完全被搞糊涂了。

puzzle “困惑”“不解”，普通用词，泛指对某事物或现象感到困惑，对问题苦思不得

其解。

1) The doctor puzzled about the woman’s disease, for which he could not find

cause.

医生对这妇女的病感到困惑,他找不到原因。

2) With a school record like yours I’m puzzled why you didn’t try for a

university scholarship?

你学习成绩这么好，我吧明白你为什么不申请大学奖学金。

3）I have in mind some doubts which really puzzle me.

我心中有一些疑团, 百思不得其解。

4）The murder case remians a mystery, which continues to puzzle the police.

那桩谋杀案仍然是个谜, 仍然使警察们感到困扰。

perplex “困惑”、“迷惑”、“费解”，侧重指某事物或现象复杂难以理解，因不知

道如何处置而感到困惑，焦虑不安。

1) The strange phenomenon has fascinated and perplexed scientists from more

than half a century.

这个奇怪的现象半个多世纪来一直使科学家们感到好奇和困惑。

2）When new math was introduced into schools, many parents were perplexed by

it.

学校开设新的数学课时,许多家长对此感到迷惑。

3）This problem is hard enough to perplex even the teacher.

这个问题确实很难，连老师都迷惑不解。

4）Such a question would perplex even the most knowledgeable man.

即便是知识最渊博的人也会被这样的问题难住。

bewilder “困惑”、“迷惑”，侧重于“迷茫”、“被难住”的意思。指事物或现象使

人的大脑陷入迷糊状态，不能清醒进行思考和理解，表现为心理和智力的紊乱，语气较强。

1）I am totally bewildered by the clues to this crossword puzzle.

这个纵横字谜的提示完全把我弄糊涂了。

2) The motorist was bewildered by the conflicting road signs and had to ask

for information from a policeman.

摩托车手被自相矛盾的马标搞糊涂了，只好向一个警察问询。

3) He gave no reply to my answer but rather looked at me with an expression

which bewildered me very much.

他对我的回答没有吭声，而是用一种让我感到迷惑的表情看着我。

4）He was fired without warning and is completely bewildered about the

reason.

他没有得到事先警告就被开除了，完全不明白是什么原因。

baffle 本意是阻止，阻绕的意思，也可用于表示“使困惑”、“使人为难”、“使迷

惑”的意思。

1）The odd noise in the empty room baffled him.

空房中的怪声使他困惑惊讶。

2）He altered his attitude on the problem all ofsudden, which baffle me very

much.

他突然改变了在这个问题上的态度，这让我感到十分不解。

3）On the whole, I did a good job in the examination, but there was one

question baffled me comepletely.

总的来说，考试我做得不差，但还是有一道考题完全把我难倒了。

confound

扩展词汇

英[k?n'fa?nd] 美[k?n'fa?nd]

名词: confounder过去式: confounded过去分词: confounded现在分词: confounding 第三人称单数: confounds

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1.D on't confound the means with the

ends.

不要把手段和目的混淆起来。

2.T o confound two things means not to

be able to tell them apart.

混淆两件事物的意思是说没能把它们区

分开来。

3.h einous 多指滔天大罪/大逆不道

outrageous 为不像话！

horrible 多指可怕

evil 多指邪恶、坏透

wicked 多指狡猾的罪恶

4.1)There is not a soul in the hall．The meeting

must have been put off．

2)The modern building looks very much like

a flying soccer. ( much the same as )

3)Sichuan dialect sounds much the same as

Hubei dialect. It is sometimes difficult to tell one from the other.

4)The very sight of the monument reminds

me of my good friend who was killed in the battle.

5)He was so deep in thought that he was

oblivious of what his friends were talking about.

6)What he did had nothing to do with her.

7)She couldn't fall asleep as her daughter's

illness was very much on her mind.

8)I have had the matter on my mind for a long

time.

9)He loves such gatherings at which he rubs

shoulders with young people and exchange opinions with them on various subjects.

10)It was only after a few minutes that his words sank in.

11)The soil smells of fresh grass.

12)Could you spare me a few minutes?

13)Could you spare me a ticket?

14)That elderly grey-haired man is a coppersmith by trade.

高英课本课后翻译答案

这是我整理的，希望对大家有用。蓝色部分是重点词汇。 第一课 1、一条蜿蜒的小路隐没在树荫深处。 A winding path loses itself in the shadowy distance of the woods. 2、集市上有许多小摊子，出售的货物应有尽有。 At the bazaar, there are many stalls where goods of every conceivable kind are sold. 3、我真不知道到底是什么事让他如此生气。 I really don’t know what it is that has made him so angry. 4、新出土的铜花瓶造型优美，可有精细、复杂的传统图案。 The newly unearthed bronze vase is pleasing in form and engraved with delicate and intricate traditional designs. … 5、在山的那一边是一望无际的大草原。 Beyond the mountains there is a vast grassland that extends as far as the eye can see. 6、他们决定买那座带有汽车房的房子。 They decided to buy that house with a garage attached. 7、教师们坚持对学生严格要求。 The teachers make a point of be ing strict with the students. 8、这个小女孩很喜欢她的父亲。 The girl is very much attached to her father. 9、为了实现四个现代化，我们认为有必要学习国外的先进科学技术。 To achieve the four modernization, we make a point of learn ing from the advanced science and technology of other countries. | 10、黄昏临近时，天渐渐暗下来了。 As dusk fell, daylight faded away. 11徒工仔细地观察他的师傅，然后照着干。 The apprentice watched his master carefully and then followed suit. 12、吃完饭弗兰克常常帮助洗餐具。 Frank often took a hand in the washing-up after dinner.

高级英语第三版第一册课后答案

高英课内考点：第一课：Paraphrase 1、we’re elevated 23 feet. Our house is 23 feet above sea level. 2、The place has been here since 1915,and no hurricane has ever bothered it. The house was built in 1915,and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it. 3、We can batten down and ride it out. We can make the necessary preparation and survive the hurricane without much damage. 4、The generator was doused,and the lights went out. Water got into the generator,it stopped working.As a result all lights were put out. 5、Everybody out the back door to the cars! Everyone go out through the back door and get into the cars! 6、The electrical systems had been killed by water.

The electrical systems in the cars had been destroyed by water. 7、John watched the water lap at the steps,and felt a crushing guilt. As John watched the water inch its way up the steps,he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the family by making the wrong decision not to flee inland. 8、Get us through this mess,will You? Oh,God,please help us to get through this dangerous situation. 9、She carried on alone for a few bars;then her voice trailed away. She sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and stopped. 10、Janis had just one delayed reaction. Janis didn’t show any fear on the spot during the storm,but she revealed her feelings caused by the storm a few nights after the hurricane by getting up in the middle of the night and crying softly. 英译汉： 1、But,like thousands of others in the coastal communities,John was reluctant to abandon his home unless the family----his wife,Janis,and their seven children,aged 3 to 11---was clearly endangered.

高级英语第一册Unit12 课后练习题答案

THE LOONS 课后习题答案/answer I . 1)The Tonnerres were poor The basis of their dwelling was a small square cabin made of poles and mud, which had been built some fifty years before. As the Tonnerres had increased in number, their settlement had been added, until thc clearing at the foot of the town hill was a chaos of lean-tos, wooden packing cases, warped lumber, discarded car tyres, ramshackle chicken coops, tangled strands of barbed wire and rusty tin cans. 2)Sometimes, one of them would get involved in a fight on Main Street and be put for the night in the barred cell underneath the Court House. 3)Because she had had tuberculosis of the bone, and should have a couple of months rest to get better. 4)Her mother first objected to take Piquette along because she was afraid that the girl would spread the disease to her children and she believed that the girl was not hygienic. She then agreed to do so because she preferred Piquette to the narrator's grandmother, who promised not to go along with the family and decided to stay in the city if the girl was taken along. 5)The cottage was called Macleod, their family name. The scenery there was quite beautiful with all kinds of plants and animals at the lakeside. 6)The narrator knew that maybe Piquette was an Indian descendant who knew the woods quite well, so she tried to ask Piquette to go and play in the wood and tell her stories about woods. 7)Because Piquette thought the narrator was scorning and showing contempt for her Indian ancestors, which was just opposite to her original intention. 8)Because the narrator felt somewhat guilty. Piquette stayed most of the time in the cottage and hardly played with the narrator. At the same time, she felt there was in Piquette something strange and unknown and unfathomable. 9)That was the very rare chance she was unguarded and unmasked, so that the author could perceive her inner world. 10)Her full name is Vanessa Macleod. 11)Just as the narrator's father predicted, the loons would go away when more cottages were built at the lake with more people moving in. The loons disappeared as nature was ruined by civilization. In a similar way, Piquette and her people failed to find their position in modern society. Ⅱ. 1)who looked deadly serious, never laughed 2)Sometimes old Jules, or his son Lazarus, would get involved in a rough, noisy quarrel or fight on a Saturday night after much drinking of liquor. 3)She often missed her classes and had little interest in schoolwork. 4)I only knew her as a person who would make other people feel ill at ease. 5)She lived and moved somewhere within my range of sight (Although I saw her, I paid little attention to her). 6)If my mother had to make a choice between Grandmother Macleod and

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Lesson 1 1) Little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people. little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another 2) Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market. Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market. 3) they narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price down they drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price. 4) he will price the item high, and yield little in the bargaining He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount. 5) As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your ear As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear. X．1)一条蜿蜒的小路淹没在树荫深处 A zig-zag path loses itself in the shadowy distance of the woods. 2)集市上有许多小摊子，出售的货物应有尽有 At the bazaar there are many stalls where goods of every conceivable kind are sold. 3) 我真不知道到底是什么事让他如此生气。 I really don't know what it is that has made him so angry. 4)新出土的铜花瓶造型优美，刻有精细、复杂的传统图案。 The newly unearthed bronze vase is pleasing in form and engraved with delicate and intricate traditional designs. 5)在山的那边是一望无际的大草原。 Beyond the mountains there is a vast grassland that extends as far as the eye can see. 6)他们决定买那座带有汽车房的房子。 They decided to buy that house with. a garage attached. 7）教师们坚持对学生严格要求。 The teachers make a point of being strict with the students. 8）这个小女孩非常喜欢他的父亲。 This little girl is very much attached to her father.

高英课后答案

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高英课后习题答案

confuse、puzzle、perplex、bewilder用法辨析 confuse “混淆”、“被搞糊涂”，指在思想上、内容上被搞糊涂、搞迷糊。名词为confusion. 动词短语mix up 也含confuse 的意思。 1) The police arrested the wrong man mainly because they confused the names they had been given by the witness. 警察逮错了人，主要原因是他们混淆了证人提供给他们的名字。 2) Words with similar meaning and similar forms are liable to be confused. 意义相似的字和形式相似的字容易混淆。 3）Don' t confuse Austria with Australia. 不要把Austria（奥地利）跟Australia（澳大利亚）弄混淆了。 4）The closeness of the twin brother often confuse their friends.

这对双胞胎兄弟极相似，使他们的朋友们常分不清谁是谁。 5）They asked so many questions that I got confused. 他们问了我很多问题，把我都给弄糊涂了。 6）He made a complete confusion between the meaning of “pleasure” and “happiness”. 他把“pleasure”与“happiness”这两个词的 意思完全混淆了。 7）This originates in confusion between the two domains of law and morality. 这种逻辑混乱源自法律与道德这两个领域 的混淆。

高级英语第一册第九课课后习题答案

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高级英语第一册课后答案解析

Lesson 1 I． 1)A bazaar is a market or street of shops and stands in Oriental countries．Such bazaars are likely to be found in Afghanistan，the Arabian Peninsula，Cyprus，Asiatic Turkey and Egypt． 2)The bazaar includes many markets：cloth—market，copper—smiths’market．carpet—market，food—market，dye—market，pottery—market，carpenters’market，etc．They represent the backward feudal economy． 3)A blind man could know which part 0f the bazaar he was in by his senses of smell and hearing．Different odours and sounds can give him some ideas about the various parts 0f the bazaar． 4)Because the earthen floor，beaten hard by countless feet，deadens the sound of footsteps，and the vaulted mudbrick walls and roof have hardly and sounds to echo. The shop-keepers also speak in slow, measured tones, and the buyers follow suit. 5)The place where people make linseed oil seems the most picturesque in the bazaar. The backwardness of their extracting oil presents an unforgetable scene. II . 1)little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side

高级英语第三版第一册课后英译汉标准答案

高级英语第三版第一册课后英译汉答案 Unit1Paraphrase: 1. We’re 23 feet above sea level. 2. The house has been here since 1915, andno hurricane has ever caused any damag e to it. 3. We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage. 4. Water got into the generator and put it out. It stopped producing electricity, so the lights also went out. 5. Everybody goes out through the back door and runs to the cars! 6. The electrical systems in the car (the battery for the starter) had been put out by w ater. 7. As John watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the whole family by deciding not to flee i nland. 8. Oh God, please help us to get through this storm safely 9. Grandmother Koshak sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew di mmer and finally stopped. 10. Janis displayed the fear caused by the hurricanerather late. 1. 每架飞机起飞之前必须经过严格的检查。（check out） Each and every airplane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off. 2. 居民坚决反对在附近建立垃圾焚烧厂，因为他们担心工厂排放的气体会污染周围的空气。（waste incineration plant, concerned about ） The residents were firmly against the construction of a waste incineration plant in th eir neighborhood because they were deeply concerned about the air pollution emitt ed by the plant. 3. 在这个地区，生态工程的投资额高达数十亿。（mount to ） In this area, investment in ecological projects mounted up to billions of yuan. 4. 干枯的河道里布满了大大小小的石块。（ strewn with ） The dry riverbed was strewn with rocks of all sizes. 5. 虽然战争给这个国家造成巨大的损失，但当地的文化传统并没有消亡。（perish ） Although war caused great losses to this country, its local cultural traditi ons did not perish. 6. 为了建筑现代化的高楼大厦，许多古老的、具有民族特色的建筑都被拆毁了。（demolish） To make space for modern high rises, a lot of ancient buildings with ethnic cultural fe atures had to be demolished. 7. 在地震中多数质量差的房子的主体结构都散架了。（disintegrate） The main structures of most of the poor-quality houses disintegrated in the earthqua ke. 8. 他为实现自己的目标付出了最大的努力，但最后美好的梦想还是化为了泡影。

高级英语(第一册)》课后翻译习题及答案

Lesson 1The Middle Eastern Bazaar II . 1) little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people. little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another 2) Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market. Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market. 3) they narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price down they drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price. 4) he will price the item high, and yield little in the bargaining He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount. 5) As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your ear As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear. X．1)一条蜿蜒的小路淹没在树荫深处A zig-zag path loses itself in the shadowy distance of the woods. 2)集市上有许多小摊子，出售的货物应有尽有At the bazaar there are many stalls where goods of every conceivable kind are sold. 3) 我真不知道到底是什么事让他如此生气。I really don't know what it is that has made him so angry. 4)新出土的铜花瓶造型优美，刻有精细、复杂的传统图案。The newly unearthed bronze vase is pleasing in form and engraved with delicate and intricate traditional designs. 5)在山的那边是一望无际的大草原。Beyond the mountains there is a vast grassland that extends as far as the eye can see. 6)他们决定买那座带有汽车房的房子。They decided to buy that house with. a garage attached. 7）教师们坚持对学生严格要求。The teachers make a point of being strict with the students. 8）这个小女孩非常喜欢他的父亲。This little girl is very much attached to her father. 9）为实现四个现代化，我们认为有必要学习外国的先进科学技术。To achieve the four modernization, we make a point of learning from the advanced science and technology of other countries. 10）黄昏临近时，天渐渐地暗下来了。As dusk fell, daylight faded away. 11）徒工仔细地观察他的师傅，然后照着干。The apprentice watched his master carefully and then followed suit.12）吃完饭弗兰克常常帮助洗餐具。Frank often took a hand in the washing-up after dinner. Lesson5 Speech on Hitler's Invasion of the 1) Hitler was counting on enlisting capitalist and Right Wing sympathies in this country and the U. S. A. Hitler was hoping that if he attacked Russia, he would win in Britain and the . the support of those who were enemies of Communism. 2) Winant said the same would be true of the U. S. A.