英美文学论文(英文)

A Analysis of the Women Characters

in David Copperfield

Class:09商务Name: 唐东No.0907030044 Abstract:David Copperfield was written by Charles Dickens,who is the greatest representative of English critical realism in the nineteenth century. One of Dickens's favorite novels,David Copperfield is known all over the world for the well-portrayed characters based on the writer's own life.In David Copperfield,dozens of women characters are portrayed ranging from rich women to poor servants.This paper analyzes some of the women characters in the novel,through which Dickens reveals his attitude toward marriage.

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Key words:women characters love family marriage

Ⅰ、The goddess

The representative figure of The goddess are Peggotty,the loyal maidservant and David’aunt Miss Betsey Trotwood.

Peggotty is Dav id’s first goddess,she is not beautiful and fat.But she is loyal.She treated David as her own son,and David regards her as his mother or maybe his father.She treats David full of sympathy and cherish.She see through Mr Murdstone’s conspiracy,and give David help and protect when he was in danger.In an other hands,Peggotty was lack of culture so she only tell David in emotional .Let David know there also love in the world althought his mother was died.

‘Master David ,my love. But don't forget，I'll take care of your mother. She needs her cross old Peggotty！I'll stay with her，although I hate these Murdstones. And remember，David, I love you as much as I love your mother，and more. And I'll Write to you.’

Miss Betsey Trotwood,David’s aunt is another goddess in his life.She meet David’s mother at the night which David born,but go away never look back.Maybe she is a little eccentric.

‘You were talking about the baby．I'm sure it'll be a girl．Now，as soon as she’ s born…’ ‘He，perhaps，’ said my mo ther bravely．‘Don’ t be stupid，of course it’

ll be a she．I'm going to send her to school，and educate her well．I want to prevent her from making the mistakes I've made in life．’

‘But she，the baby，how is she？’ cried Miss Betsey.

The doctor looked strang ely at Miss Betsey.‘It's a boy，madam，’ he replied．

Miss Betsey said nothing，but walked straight out of the house，and never came back.’

When David’s mother’s death and his stepfather arranges for him to start work.He tried to ask Miss Betsey to help him.Miss Betsey Trotwood take David in and send him to school.She give David many vital suggests in learn ,live and love.

Peggotty and Miss Betsey Trotwood ‘s help have a great influence on David’s personality.They were the goddess in David’s life.

Ⅱ、The angle

The representative figure of the angle are little Emily and his first wife Dora

When David first meet little Emily he fall love with her

‘Emily was a beautiful，blue-eyed little girl. They all welcomed Peggotty and me warmly．I spent a wonderfully happy two weeks there，playing all day on the beach with Emily，and sleeping in my own little bed on the ship. I am sure I was in love with little Emily in my childish way，and I cried bitterly when we had to say goodbye at the end of the holiday．’

Emily looked like an angle but in her mind she yearn for freedom that it is why she abardons her family and go to the Continent with James Steerforth,a prodigal.Fortunately,she come back and her foster father find her in time.They go to Australia and have made friends there and are happy．

The second angel in David’s life was his first wife—Dora.

‘Dora！’I thought．‘What a beautiful name！’We went in to the sitting-room，and I suppose Mr Spenlow introduced me．I did not notice，because nothing mattered at that moment．I just stared stupidly at his daughter Dora，lost in wonder at her beauty，and unable to say anything．I had fallen in love in a second．

As I stared，I heard a voice speaking to me，but it was not Dora's．It was her companion，whom I had not noticed at all while Mr Spenlow was making the introductions.Nothing could take my attention away from Dora for more than a second or two．

As for me，the rest of the weekend passed in a kind of fog．We ate meals，and went for walks．People spoke to me，and I answered．But I have no idea what I actually said．All I remember was Dora's golden hair，and Dora's blushing face，and Dora's

beautiful blue eyes！Occasionally I was lucky enough to speak to her alone，and then I was so shy that I blushed as much as Dora herself．I was very jealous of the little dog that she carried everywhere with her．Sometimes I thought she liked me a little，and at other times I was sure she would never love me．I was wildly，desperately in love！’

Dora’s beautiful made David forget himself and the world all around.Dora was beautiful,kind, gentle and sweet.David's falling in love with her was understandable.But when David and Dora got married by overcome many obstacles,David realized that Dora didn’t fit daily routine.It is too difficult to her.In the end of the story Dora died, perhaps it is a good result to Dora and David.To Dora she died in her youngage ,she was always beautiful untill she died.To David he found Agnes to live like an ordinary person.

David’s mother and Agnes are the unify of The goddess and The angle.

David’s mother’s life is a tragedy,Her husband died before David was born.And the second husband regard her bad.

‘She was ill for a long time，Master David. She got worse after the baby was born，you see. She was sometimes unhappy and forgetful，but she was always the same to me, her old Peggotty. Those two downstairs often spoke crossly to her and made her sad，but she still loved them，you know—she was so sweet and loving！I always sat beside her while she went to sleep. It made her feel better，she said. There was a short silence while Peggotty dried her eyes，then took both my hands in hers.‘On the last night，she asked me for some water, and then gave me such a patient smile！She looked so beautiful！The sun was beginning to rise，and she put her head on my arm，on her stupid cross old Peggotty's arm, and died like an innocent child going to sleep！’

Even though destiny made her suffering,she still love the person around her ,and made David believe there’s love in the world.

After Dora ‘s death ,Da vid married with Agnes.

‘As the light died out of the sky，and I watched the colour of the snow on the mountain tops change，I felt I was waking from my unhappy dream，and I began to understand how much I loved Agnes．She had been the one who had always guided and supported me，and now I realized I needed her love for the rest of my life．Had falling in love with Dora been a mistake？We had both been very young，it is true．I had always called Agnes sister，and now perhaps I no longer had the right to ask whether her love for me was more than sisterly．’

David said ‘I love little Emily,don’t love Agnes’ He really don’t love her?I don’t think so.He love Agnes,but this love didn’t like the one he felt with Emily.This love was maturer than before.Agnes was a perfect female in this story .She is wisdom, inexcitable and tough.When David was in trouble she usually gave him right

suggestion like his elder sister.Like David said ‘I hope that when my life comes to its end,she will be with me in the shadows，pointing upwards to the light！’She help David in his career,her encouragment make David succeed at last.Maybe she is David’s lucky goddess and guardian angel.

Ⅲ、The witch

The representative figure of The witch is Miss Murdstone,the elder sister of David’s stepfather.

The witch was malicious and ugly

Miss Murdstone was a tall balck lady，with a stern，frowning face，she looked and sounded very much like her brother．’

Ⅳ.Conclusion:

These perfect women characters were Charles Dickens’ dream.This dream made him feel lost in his real life.It is also made these characters lack of personality.But Charles Dickens was still one of the greatest author of critical realism.

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Hamlet On-line Abstract:"Hamlet " of Shakespeare is a classical representative work.The most famous words is: To be or not to be this is a question.In the work, Shakespeare created Hamlet--a man with wisdom and courage .In order to revenge on his uncle for killing his father,he pretend to be a madman.He is a kindhearted man and a god-fearing person .He is inconsistent in his heart,and fall in love with a beautiful girl.In the end he killed his uncle ,but poisoning and dead in sad . In this article, I would like to introduce the gradual improvement of this work's background and influence of Hamlet ;The main ideas of Hamlet; Comments on the figures of Hamlet and in the conclusion I point out certain factors resulting in such a immortal hamlet and eulogize Shakespeare’s greatness in perceiving so charming a Denmark prince as a humanist. Key words: Hamlet ; analysis of the work; comments on the figures 1. The background and influence of Hamlet In the early 17th century, Shakespeare wrote a number of his best known tragedies. Many critics believe that Shakespeare's greatest tragedies represent the peak of his art. The titular hero of one of Shakespeare's most famous tragedies, Hamlet, has probably been discussed more than any other Shakespearean character, especially for his famous soliloquy which begins "To be or not to be; that is the question". Hamlet was based on the legend of Amleth, preserved by 13th-century chronicler Saxo Grammaticus in his Gesta Danorum as subsequently retold by 16th-century scholar Fran?ois de Belleforest. The play vividly portrays both true and feigned madness –from overwhelming grief to seething rage – and explores themes of treachery, revenge, incest, and moral corruption. 2. The Main Ideas of Hamlet The story is set on the eve of Elsinore. Denmark court in the Middle Ages. Hamlet, the prince of the Denmark, is the leading role. The king of Denmark dies, his brother Claudius becomes the

when you are old(英美文学阅读与欣赏)

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When you are old W hen you are old and grey and full of sleep. And nodding by the fire, take down this book. And slowly read, and dream of the soft look Your eyes had once, and of their shadows deep. How many loved your moments of glad grace. And loved your beauty with love false or true. But one man loved the pilgrim soul in you. And loved the sorrows of your changing face; And bending down beside the glowing bars, Murmur, a little sadly, how Love fled. And paced upon the mountains overhead And hid his face amid a crowd of stars. Yeats pain and misfortune hopeless for Mao De Gang love, prompting Yeats to write down a lot for Mao De Gang poetry, in dozens of years, from various angles, Mao De Gang Yeats continue to inspire creative inspiration;

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Part One：English Poetry 1.William Shakespeare Sonnet 18 ?Why does the poet compare `thee` to a summer?s day? And who could `thee` be? Because summer?s day and thee both represent beauty . thee could be beauty, love. ?What picture have you got of English summer, and could you explain why? Warm, beautiful, sunshine. Because summer is the best season of a year ,the most beautiful season. It is like our May. ?How does the poet answer the question he puts forth in the first line? Thee is more beautiful than summer. ?What makes the poet think that “thou” can be more fair than summer and immortal? Because humanism is more eternal than summer and immortal. ?What figures of speech are used in this poem? Simile, metaphor, personification, oxymoron and so on . ?What is the theme of the poem? Love conquers all, Beauty lives on. 2. Thomas Nashe Spring ?Read the poem carefully, pay attention to those image- bearing words, and see how many images the poet created in the poem and what sense impressions you can get from those images. There is “Blooms each thing, maids dance in a ring, the pretty birds do sing, the palm and may make country houses gay, Lambs frisk' and play, the shepherds pipe all day, And we hear aye birds tune this merry lay, The fields breathe sweet, the daisies kiss our feet, Young lovers meet, old wives a-sunning sit, In every street these tunes bur ears do greet!” The “Young lovers meet, old wives a-sunning sit，”impressions me most because of the harmony of the people?s relationship. ?Can you point out and explain the sound and their musical effect in the poem? In the Poem, each section has four lines, each line has ten syllables ( five tone step ) . In order to give the reader a spring breeze , streams , flowers , winding , Song Xin texture of sound and light flavor, Naixi greater uses English word S , z , f , V , R , L , and θconsonants means. In Naixi's poem, the use of phonological is also very harmonious, very smooth , very mellow. Section I of the poetry has Three pairs [ ing ] , section II of the poem has three pairs [ ei ] and the third quarter has three pairs [ i : ]. 3.John Donne A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning ?What is a “valediction” any way? Is the speaker in the poem about to die? Why does the speaker forbid mourning? No, it is about the lover s?separation. As the poem metaphors, the poet believed he and his wife?s love is sacred, he didn?t hope they cry when separation comes, let their love be stained by the ordinary and mundane.

英美文学导论论文

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