搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 新编大学英语1综合教程练习unit 9

新编大学英语1综合教程练习unit 9

新编大学英语1综合教程练习unit 9
新编大学英语1综合教程练习unit 9

Additional Exercises(1)

Ⅱvocabulary and structure

1. Don't you know he is an old friend of ______ ?

A) my brother B) my brothers

C) my brother's D) my brother's friend

2. ______ you return those books to the library immediately, you will have to pay a fine.

A) Until B) Unless

C) If D) Provided

3. When you worry you can't sleep and when you can't sleep you worry______.

A) much more B) even more

C) many more D) few more

4. The rive r was high because it ______for several weeks.

A) had been raining B) was mining

C) has been mining D) mined

5. ______the few who have failed their examinations, all the students in the hall are in very high

spirits.

A) Except for B) Besides

C) Due to D) Apart from

6. It ______ a fine day, we went for a walk.

A) is B) be

C) being D) to be

7. You _______ a letter to him. However, you didn't.

A) ought to write B) ought to have written

C) should write D) should be writing

8. You _____ be tired; you have only just begun to work.

A) can not B) should not

C) mustn't D) may not

9. All _____ is a nice meal.

A) what I want B) that I want

C)the thing I wanted D) which I want

10. By the end of June, you _____ here for three months.

A) will have studied B) studies

C) will study D) have studied

11. You ought to go by sea, _____?

A) ought you B) shouldn't you

C) won't you D) don't you

12. If he ______ to come tomorrow, I would tell him everything.

A) was B) is

C) were D) be

13. Bread and butter ______ liked by Westerners.

A) be B) are

C) were D) is

14. We wish you _______ so much.

A) haven't smoked B) aren't smoking

C) don't smoke D ) didn't smoke

15. ______ , everything would have been all right.

A) He had been here B) Here he had been

C) Been here he had D) Had he been here

16. At the beginning of a year, everybody ______ many plans for the coming days.

A) goes over B) talks over

C) comes up with D) sets aside

17. We have enough time to ______ the food and drinks before the guests arrive.

A) lay out B) take over

C) smooth out D) take advantage of

18. The farmers ______ a mysterious object flying over when they made their way home.

A) kept up with B) caught sight of

C) made use of D) pulled into

19. More and more listeners are expected to ______ the phone-in programme on the radio.

A) look into B) hold up

C) be involved in D) break off

20. The manager promised in the letter to ______ the goods to be delivered in no time.

A) arrange for B) result in

C) stick to D) carry out

21. Many things did not _____ quite as satisfactory as we had expected.

A) set out B) come down

C) lay down D) turn out

22. We’ll have to ______ the matter carefully before we can draw any conclusion.

A) find out B) base on

C) look into D) search for

23. He is ____ more hard-working than any of the other boys in the class.

A) by far B) by way of

C) by now D) by and by

24. She _____ a sum of money for her old age.

A) set up B) set aside

C) set in D) set off

25. Try to ______ what had happened just before the accident.

A) talk B) speak

C) say for D) describe

26. The explorer told the boys about his _____ in the African forests.

A) excursion B) voyage

C) flight D) adventures

27. They were rather disappointed _____ the result of the test.

A) in B) on

C) at D) for

28. Do you think this present is _____ for a little girl?

A) sufficient B) qualified

C) suitable D) useful

29. Improvements are increasing ____ number day by day.

A) over B) in

C) for D) on

30. If you feel sympathy _____ them, you'd better try your best to help them.

A) for B) with

C) from D) up

31. I am pleased with _____ you have told me.

A) that B) all that

C) all what D) which

32. Go and get some milk, _____ ?

A) will you B) shan't you

C) don't you D) do you

33. I ____ the novel by next Monday.

A) shall finishing reading B) shall have finished reading

C) shall be finishing reading D) shall have been finishing reading

34. He commanded that she _____ him everything.

A) must tell B) might tell

C) shall tell D) tell

35. ______ conclusion, I shall not accept the invitation.

A) As B) On

C) By D) In

36. When I _____ my breakfast, I shall ring her up.

A) had had B) had

C) have had D) have

37. The world ______ we live is in constant change.

A) where B) which

C) what D) that

38. Ours _____ a great people, _______?

A) are.., aren't they B) are.., aren't we

C) is ... isn't it D) is ... isn't she

39. It's high time you______.

A) stop smoking B) stopped smoking

C) stop to smoke D) will stop to smoke

40. None of the students arrived on time, ______?

A) did he B) didn't he

C) did they D) didn't they

41. _______ the football match started than it began to rain.

A) Hardly B) No sooner

C) Hardly had D) No sooner had

42. I didn't believe _____ he said, ______ annoyed him very much.

A) what ... which B) which ... what

C) that.., how D) that.., what

43. It was decided that the search_______.

A) was ended B) be ending

C) had to be ended D) be ended

44. The reason I didn't go abroad was ______ ill.

A) because I was B) that I was

C) due to being D) because of being

45. ________ succeed.

A) Only by working hard we can B) Only we can by working hard

C) Only by working hard can we D) Only can we by working hard

46. Let's hurry up, _______ ?

A) do we B) didn't we

C) will we D) shall we

47. Our bill in the restaurant ______ $ 500.

A) ran to B) went to

C) arrived at D) came to

48. She was _______ by her aunt.

A) brought up B) grown up

C) taken up D) looked up

49. Her dress was _____ silk.

A) made up B) made of

C) made from D) made in

50. The Second World War _______ in 1939.

A) broke down B) broke into

C) broke out D) broke up

ⅢCET4 vocabulary

1.The arrival of five unexpected guests threw everything into _______.

A) confusion B) conflict

C) concrete D) contrast

2. Biology is_______.

A) science of life B) science of the life

C) the science of life D) the science of the life

3. The Chinese _______ about 22 percent of the world population.

A) account up B) account for

C) make in D) take for

4. "Bob certainly has a low opinion of Sue. " "It can't be any worse than _____ of him."

A) her B) hers

C) she D) she does

5. The population of the village has decreased_______ 150 to 500.

A) in B) at

C) by D) with

6. Many an example _______ illustrated this.

A) is B) were

C) has D) have

7. The woman has not yet _____ the loss of her son.

A) got up B) got by

C) got over D) got round

8. "I'd like to have a look at your cameras before I decide on one. " "We have several models___."

A) for you to choose from B) for your choice

C) for the choice of yours D) for you to choose

9. The business of doctors is to prevent and _____disease.

A) kill B) cure

C) wound D) injure

10. A beam of light will not bend round comers unless ______to do so with the help of a reflecting

device.

A) made B) being made

C) having made D) to be made

11. During the peak hours they were _____by the heavy traffic.

A) held forward B) held backward

C) held down D) held up

12. He denied _____to send out the signal at exactly 8 p.m.

A) having been telling B) being told

C) to be told D) having been told

13. The pupils were amazed at the ____ of the teacher's knowledge.

A) extension B) extend

C) extending D) extent

14. When I leave the school next week, I _____ this class for three years.

A) have taught B) shall have taught

C) have been taught D) shall be teaching

15. Did it ever _____ you that he could be the murderer?

A) occur to B) occur in

C) happen to D) happen with

16. Although he made a foolish mistake, we _____ at him.

A) ought to have laughed B) oughtn't to have laughed

C) ought to laugh D) should not to laugh

17. He _____ from Fudan University in the Class of 1991.

A) graduated B) granted

C) completed D) finished

18. The chairman of the committee moved that the proposal _____ put to the vote.

A) is B) was

C) were D) be

19. Since they could not agree with each other, the dispute was finally ____the United Nations.

A) referred up B) referred to

C) passed on D) passed by

20. He rarely goes to the cinema,_______.

A) so does she B) she doesn't as well

C) neither did she D) nor does she

21. This picture-book is ______for young children.

A) interested B) intended

C) expressed D) meaning

22. He had little idea it was getting so late, _____ ?

A) didn't he B) hadn't he

C) had he D) wasn't he

23. His proposal enjoyed great popularity and he was elected by an absolute_______.

A) number B) figure

C) majority D) minority

24. _______ , he could not cover the whole distance in fifteen minutes.

A) As he ran fast B) If he ran fast

C) Since he ran fast D) Fast as he ran

25. If you are pressed with the time, you may_______ the second section of the book.

A) raise B) lower

C) add D) omit

26. This bottom student managed to pass the difficult exam, _____ surprised all of us.

A) that B) it

C)which D) of which

27. The Pudong New Area has _____a new look.

A) assumed on B) given up

C) taken on D) got up

28. Looking back on the recent failures, I regret ______ your advice.

A) don't having taken B) having not followed

C) not having accepted D) no having taken

29. He was ______ for the army because of his poor eyesight.

A) rejected B) returned

C) accepted D) admitted

30. That fashionable lady _____ to be a thief.

A) proved out B) proved down

C) turned in D) turned out

Ⅳreading comprehension

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:

From the beginning rivers have played an important part in the life of man. Primitive man used rivers as a means of travel.

In ancient times, man settled near rivers or on river banks and built up large empires and civilizations. Rome today still stands on both sides of the Tiber. The Menam runs through modem Bangkok, still serving as a great waterway for the transport of goods and people.

Water is Nature's most precious gift to man. Man needs water to irrigate his crops, to cook and to wash. In nations far and wide rivers mean life and wealth. The Irrawaddy, Nile, Ganges and a host of other rivers feed and clothe the nation around them. A shortage of water in heavily populated agricultural areas will cause great hardship and starvation as crops fail.

Water is also a source of energy and power. Man constructs huge dams across rivers to control the water for irrigation and obtain the energy needed to drive generators. The electrical

power is then channelled to homes, cities, factories, television stations and the military.

Man uses billions of litres of water each day. His main source of water comes from reservoirs which in turn obtain their water from the rivers.

1. Rivers have been important to man_______.

A) since Roman times

B) since many years ago

C) since a few hundred years ago

D) for a very long time

2. In ancient times empires and civilizations grew up near_____.

A) the Tiber

B) the Menam

C) rivers

D) the Irrawaddy

3. Rivers bring_______.

A) life and wealth

B) the most precious gifts

C) food and clothes

D) crops

4. A heavily populated agricultural area is one where______.

A) there is a shortage of water

B) there are huge dams

C) there are hardship and starvation

D) there are too many farmers living close to one another

5. Energy is obtained from rivers by_____.

A) controlling the water

B) building dams across them

C) building bridges

D) driving generators

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:

Television, the modern wonder of electronics, brings the world into your own home in sight and sound. And the word ' television' means seeing far.

Television works in much the same way as radio. In radio, sound is changed into electromagnetic waves which are sent through the air. Experiments leading to modern television took place more than a hundred years ago. By the 1920s inventors and researchers had turned the early theories into working models. Yet it took another thirty years for TV to become industry.

The influence of TV on the life of the people is incalculable: it can influence their thoughts and their way of life. It can also add to their store of knowledge. Educational TV stations offer teaching in various subjects. Some hospitals use TV for medical students to get close-up views of operations. At first television programs were broadcast in black-and-white. With the development of science and technology, the problem of how to telecast them in full color was solved and by the middle 1960s the national networks were broadcasting most of their programs in color.

The programs that people watch are not only local and national ones. Since the launching of the first communications satellite more and more programs are telecast ' live' from all over the

world. People in San Francisco were able to watch the 1964 Olympic Games in Tokyo. And live telecasts now come from outer space. In 1969, the first astronauts to land on the moon televised their historic 'moon walk 'to viewers on the earth. Since then, astronauts have regularly sent telecast to the earth.

6. The launching of communications satellites made it possible for people in San Francisco to__.

A) get close-up views of operations

B) store knowledge

C) watch the 1964 Olympic Games in Tokyo

D) watch national programs

7. The development of science and technology made it possible for television programs to____.

A) be telecast in full color

B) be telecast in San Francisco

C) be telecast in Tokyo

D) be telecast in black-and-white

8. The word ' incalculable' means____.

A) easy to tell

B) very great

C) difficult to tell

D) very small

9. Television is said to be the modern wonder of electronics, because_____.

A) it influences people's way of life

B) it makes people see far

C) it brings the world into people's own home in sight and sound

D) it works as radio

10. Television became an industry in____.

A) 1950

B) the 1960s

C) the 1920s

D) the 1950s

Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:

How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.

The power of words, then, lies in their associations -- the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.

Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey

his meaning in words which sound like music and by their association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.

11. We will make our speech silly if we _____.

A) use words carefully

B) use words in a literary style

C) use words without accuracy

D) use words with caution

12. One of the reasons why men invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings was

that________.

A) they could express actions and things

B) they could communicate with each other

C) they could agree upon letters

D) they could write and combine them

13. What is true about the words?

A) They are used to express only thoughts and feelings.

B) They are signs.

C) They are simply sounds.

D) They can only be written.

14. Which of the following statements is not true?

A) The more we read and learn, the more the number of words mean something to us.

B) The more we read and learn, the more knowledge we will acquire.

C) The more we read and learn, the more learned we are.

D) The more we read and learn, the more illiterate we become.

15. In expressing their thoughts, great writers are able_____.

A) to move men to tears

B) to be masters

C) to sing

D) to be charming

Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:

Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are a book-lover or only there to buy a book as a present. You may even have entered the shop just to find shelter from a sudden shower. Whatever the reason, you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings. The desire to pick up a book with an attractive design is irresistable, although this method of selection ought not to be followed, as you might end up with a rather uninteresting book. You soon become lost in some book or other, and usually it is only much later that you realise you have spent far too much time there and must hurry to keep some forgotten appointment —without buying a book, of course.

The opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is, I think the main attraction of a bookshop. There are not many places where it is possible to do this. A music shop is very much like a bookshop. You can go to such places as much as you wish. If it is a good shop, no assistant will approach you with the greeting: "Can I help you, sir?" You needn't buy anything you don't want. In a bookshop, an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished reading.

You may want to find out where a particular section is. Then, and only then, are his services necessary. But when he has led you there, the assistant should leave politely and look as if he is not interested in selling a single book.

16. The best title for this passage may be_____.

A) The Attraction of Bookshops

B) How To Spend Your Time

C) Bookshops and Their Assistants

D) Buying Books

17. According to the author, the best way to escape the realities of everyday life is_____.

A) to chat with assistants in a bookshop

B) to take a walk in the streets

C) to make some appointment in a bookshop

D) to stay reading books of various kinds in a bookshop

18. In a good bookshop, _____.

A) all the books there are interesting

B) you are satisfied

C) you can find shelter from a shower

D) you need to buy something you don't want

19. An assistant in a bookshop helps you______.

A) on your entering the shop

B) just before you finish reading

C) only when you want to find out where a particular section is

D) when you are reading

20. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

A) Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable only for book-lovers.

B) There are only a few places where it is possible to escape the realities of life.

C) People go to bookshops only to buy books.

D) A book with an attractive design must be an interesting one.

Ⅴtranslation

1 在我们学校每10个学生中有7个拥有手机。

2 专家预测,在21世纪通过因特网购物的人将会越来越多。

3 对我们大学生来说,通过参加社会实践来获取知识尤为重要。

4 由于越来越多的人意识到抽烟的危害性,在公共场合禁烟受到欢迎。

5整个教学计划把我吓坏了。我得把全班学生分成三个组,按三种不同的程度轮流给他们上课;想到要教代数和几何这两门我在读书时学得极差的科目,我感到很害怕。更糟糕的也许是星期六下午打板球的安排,因为我的朋友大都会在悠闲地自得其乐。

新编大学英语综合教程1-unit4

Unit 4 Fresh Start In-Class Reading Fresh Start 新的开端 1当我父母开车离去,留下我可怜巴巴地站在停车场上时,我开始寻思我在校园里该做什么。我决定我最想做的就是平安无事地回到宿舍。我感到似乎校园里的每个人都在看着我。我打定主意:竖起耳朵,闭上嘴巴,但愿别人不知道我是新生。 2第二天早上我找到了上第一堂课的教室,大步走了进去。然而,进了教室,我又碰到了一个难题。坐哪儿呢?犹豫再三,我挑了第一排边上的一个座位。3“欢迎你们来听生物101 课,”教授开始上课。天哪,我还以为这里是文学课呢!我的脖子后面直冒冷汗,摸出课程表核对了一下教室——我走对了教室,却走错了教学楼。 4怎么办?上课途中就站起来走出去?教授会不会生气?大家肯定会盯着我看。算了吧。我还是稳坐在座位上,尽量使自己看起来和生物专业的学生一样认真。 5下了课我觉得有点饿,便赶忙去自助食堂。我往托盘里放了些三明治就朝座位走去,就在这时,我无意中踩到了一大滩番茄酱。手中的托盘倾斜了,我失去了平衡。就在我屁股着地的刹那间,我看见自己整个人生在眼前一闪而过,然后终止在大学上课的第一天。 6摔倒后的几秒钟里,我想要是没有人看见我刚才的窘相该有多好啊。但是,食堂里所有的学生都站了起来,鼓掌欢呼,我知道他们不仅看见了刚才的情景,而且下决心要我永远都不会忘掉这一幕。 7接下来的三天里,我独自品尝羞辱,用以果腹的也只是些从宿舍外的售货机上买来的垃圾食品。到了第四天,我感到自己极需补充一些真正意义上的食物。也许三天时间已经足以让校园里的人把我忘在脑后了。于是我去了食堂。 8我好不容易排队取了食物,踮脚走到一张桌子前坐下。突然我听到一阵熟悉的“哗啦”跌倒声。抬头看见一个可怜的家伙遭遇了和我一样的命运。当人们开始像对待我那样鼓掌欢呼的时候,我对他满怀同情。他站起身,咧嘴大笑,双手紧握高举在头顶上,做出胜利的姿势。我料想他会像我一样溜出食堂,可他却转身重新盛一盘食物。就在那一刻,我意识到我把自己看得太重了。

新视野 大学英语1 阅读教程 阅读理解答案

阅读理解答案 一, If you want to teach your children how to say sorry.………… 1)B; the child may feel that he owes his father an apology 2)D; I'm aware you're upset ,but I'm not to blame 3)A;it is vague and ineffective 4)B; their ages should be taken into account 5)C; not as simple as it seem 二,What is favorite color?………… 1)C; different colors mean different things and they may influence people's mood 2)B; you would be a member rather than a leader 3)C; black to red 4)A; people's preference of one color to anther is instinct 5)D; its color 三,As the pace of life continues to increase,………… 1)C; they are becoming busier with their work 2)D; is not fearing stress 3)D; Different people can withstand different amounts of stress 4)B; reaction to stress both chemically and physically 5)C; remove stress from our lives 四、Social customs and ways of behaving change.………… 1)C; Social Customs and Customs 2)D; He should telephone to explain his bing late 3)B; punctuality 4)A; tries his best to make his guests feel comfortable 5)B; The host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same way 五、The Internet provides an amazing forum for the free exchange of ideas…… 1)B; The Internet has the absolutely…… 2)D;separating 3)D; sacrifice the time in social 4)D; the author thinks wo should achieve balance between virtual life and read life 5)B; the author was once troubled by the ……………… 六、A few drinks a week may ………… 1)C; to find how alcohol consumed affects young woman's blood pressure 2)D; high levels may had a 15%…… 3)C; Moderate drinking 4)C; the type of alcohol drinking made a different in affecting young woman's blood pressure 5)A; Woman's blood pressure drops with a few drink a week 七、Old people are always saying that the young are not what………… 1)A; have more money and freedom 2)A; nowadays the young and the old have the greatest differences 3)A; why the old often resort to violence or solve problem 4)C;struggle for social status 5)A; one has reason to enjoy life

新视野大学英语快速阅读第三册答案全[1].

新视野大学英语快速阅读第三册答案全 Unit1 Passage1 1—5 DCDCD 6—8 AAB Passage2 1 smart enough 2 enters the house 3 only one act 4 properly trained 5 race horses 6 500 to 600 7 because used to each other 8 family or food Passage3 1—5 ADDAD 6—7 AC 8 talking 9 direct commands 10 cultural,not personal Passage4 1—5 Y Y N NG N 6—7 N Y

8 the individual 9 responsible behavior 10 written budget Unit2 Passage1 1—5 Y Y N Y N 6—8 N NG Y Passage2 1 the use of drugs 2 dull and hopeless 3 more and more drugs 4 LSD 5 really able to do 6 long jail sentences 7 dangerous situations 8 full of tension Passage3 1—5 ACBDC 6—7 DA 8 skills courses 9 certificates 10 world communication Passage4 1—5 NG Y N Y Y

6—7 Y N 8 it is easier 9 confront different challenges 10 allowing everything Unit3 Passage1 1—5 BCBAC 6—8 CAC Passage2 1 900 miles 2 weeks of time 3 the kind of boats 4 getting into the mud 5 different levels of water 6 man-made lakes 7 the force of the water 8 the photographys taken from spaceships Passage3 1—5 DBCAB 6—7 AD 8 the chain store 9 th e firm’s expenses Passage4 1—5 N NG N Y N

综合教程1unit2词汇

Unit2 adjust v. change slightly in order to make suitable for a particular purpose or situation attic n. a space or room under the roof of a house, often used for storing things awfully ad. very calculate v. find sth. out by using mathematics code n. a set of instructions that tell a computer what to do county n. crinkly a. having many thin folds dial n. the round part of a clock, watch, machine, etc. having numbers that show that time or measurement dispute v. question or doubt the truth of sth. fraction n. a division or a part of a whole number in mathematics head v. be at the top of insert v. Put sth. inside or into sth. else inspector n. an official whose job is to check sth. loftily ad. in a way to show belief of being better than other people mechanical a. worked by machines nonchalantly ad. in a way to behave calmly and seem not to worry or care about anything punch n. the action of pressing a key or button in order to activate a device or perform an operation scornful a. Showing great disrespect for sb. or sth. screen n. the part of a television or computer where the picture or information appears slot n. an assigned place and time in a sequence or schedule superior a. thinking oneself better than others telebook n. a book written for presentation on television tuck v. put sth. into a small space, esp. in order to protect or hide it whistle v.make a high or musical sound by blowing air out through one’s lips in no time: very quickly or soon, esp. in a way that is surprising. send for ask or order sb. to come by sending him/her a message

新编大学英语综合教程3第三版unit9music

1. Complete each of the following sentences with an appropriate form of the word in brackets. 1. (attention) Correct answer inattention 2. (qualify) Correct answer qualified Correct answer Navigation 4. Correct answer participants 5. Correct answer unconscious 6. Correct answer competence 7. Correct answer inequalities 8. morning. (request) Correct answer

requested 9. Correct answer varied 10. Correct answer partners 2. Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate preposition or adverb. 11. Correct answer in 12. Correct answer of 13. Correct answer to 14. accident. Correct answer at 15. Correct answer beyond 16.

Your answer Correct answer from from 17. Your answer Correct answer to to 18. Your answer Correct answer on on 19. Your answer Correct answer in in Your answer Correct answer On On 3. Complete each of the following sentences by choosing the best answer from the choices given. 21. The buses, ___________ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd. A. most of which B. both of which C. few of them D. those of which 22. There's only one man ____________ the job. A. qualified for

大学英语阅读教程2答案

《全新版大学英语阅读教程》 (通用本课后练习答案) 第二册 UNIT ONE The Pleasure of Learning Key to the Exercises I. 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B II. 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T. 5. F. 6. T III. 1.对于太多的人来说,学习似乎是自己的意愿屈服于外界的指引,是一种奴役. 2.然而,只要幸运,有决心,指导得法,人的精神不仅经得起贫穷而且经得起富裕的考验. 3.对一个人来说,形成完整和协调的人格与保持自身的卫生,健康以及经济上的自立是同样必要的,那些从来没有认识到这一点的人已经吃尽苦头. IV. 1. First of all , the writer points out that there is a mistake about learning. Some young people dislike learning simply because they are educated in the wrong way. Learning is a natural pleasure that should be enjoyed. Then he develops this idea by examples to illustrate the different aspects: learning from books, by travel and trough practice. Learning can expand one’s knowledge over a period of time. 2. The chief danger of learning is laziness, sloth, routine, stupidity. It sneaks into people’s mind like wind through the shutters, causing people to slowly give up learning. We should realize that learning is a life-long endeavor, and only by continuous learning can one gain a meaningful and rewarding life. Key to the reading—skill Exercises 1. Students have improved SAT scores. 2. Teenagers planned patrols 3. TV programs are less thorough than newspapers. 4. Welcome to Our City is about the South and its people 5. Some films show little children fascinated at the world. 6. One can communicate with the writer as one reads a book. with Santa Claus Key to the Exercises I . 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B II. . 1. 朱莉让我们如此为难,我的确感到生气.难道圣诞老人不存在的事实不是从同学那里得知的吗 2.我给她讲述了事情的经过,尽量使它听起来滑稽有趣,希望她不要注意到我和杰里在处理我开始认为的"圣诞老人问题"上是如此拙劣. 3.我可以看出,他正努力在想一种办法,用来解释我们的行为,使其听起来不太像事实那样具有欺骗性,那样错误和愚蠢. 4.事情就这样结束了.对圣诞老人不存在的事实悲伤了片刻只后,生活又恢复了正常. III. 1. Santa Claus is an imaginary old man with a long white beard and a red coat.

大学英语快速阅读1翻译

Why I Love the City 我的许多朋友都离开了这座城市。它们是在郊区买房子,因为他们想要远离城市的喧嚣、烟雾、交通、和犯罪的城市。一个朋友说,“有太多的空气污染的城市。我更喜欢郊区,那里的空气是那么清新。“另一个朋友抱怨交通:“有太多的汽车市区!你不能找到一个停车的地方,交通堵塞的情况都很可怕。“每个人都在抱怨关于犯罪:“城市有许多罪犯。我很少离开我的房子”的幻影却如太危险了。 在我朋友搬离城市,他们通常会背诵优势郊区生活:绿草、花卉、游泳池、烤肉等等。然而在我的朋友们在那里住了一年左右的时间里,他们意识到郊区生活就不那么愉快,因为他们期待。这种变化的原因是什么?他们的花园!他们很快了解到,一个不可避免的一部分yardwork郊区生活。他们整个周末都在工作在他们的花园,它们是非常累的一把,又要取他们的水池游泳甚至做一些肉放在他们的烤肉。又有另一个投诉:他们不能住在郊区没有一辆车。我的大多数朋友都搬到郊区,避开塞车,但现在他们不得不上班市中心。他们坐在一个繁忙的公路每天两个小时! 我的意见是非常不同的城市生活,从我朋友的我住在市区吗?和我爱它! ! !为什么?嗯,首先,我喜欢nature-flowers、绿草、树木和动物。在这个城市里,我有一切优势自然:我可以步行通过公共公园,闻闻花香,坐在草地上在树下。我可以参观,动物园里的动物。然而到目前为止我还没有一个缺点:我不需要做yardwork或喂动物。同时,在这个城市,到处都可以让我乘公共汽车吗?如果有交通堵塞,我可以走回去。 似乎每个人都搬到郊区,避免罪恶的大城市。我有一个理论的城市犯罪的,然而,所以我觉得安全罪犯将反映在社会生活的变化:如果人们买了房子在郊区,罪犯将步其后尘。罪犯想避免噪音、烟雾、污染了。不久,过于拥挤和犯罪的问题,而不是城市郊区! People on the Move 美国人的历史,在某种程度上,历史运动的美国人民。他们移到东海岸的殖民地到开放空间的西部。从乡下搬,农场到城里去。最近,美国人一直不断地由城市郊区。 开放空间;西部地区迁移 美国人开始先驱移动,从东海岸到西250年前。他们向西边移居的原因有许多种。一个理由是无限的开放空间的可用性和土地耕作。美国人喜欢大的开放空间,他们也喜欢独立和自由发展的土地以他们自己的方式。一些土地变得农场。重要的矿产资源被发现在某些地区,因此有一些那地就都归了地雷。其他大型地区成为牛牧场。似乎对每个人都有足够的土地。但这是一个困难的生活——一种无止境的工作和困难。 城市 1860年以后,工业革命改变了美国。美国人学会了如何生产的钢铁。他们开始生产石油。汽车被发明了。工厂各类开始出现,而在城市开始长大了工厂周围。农民和其他的国家里,人们搬到越来越多的城市人为了寻找工作,更容易的生活。在1900年代早期,城市工作忙、令人激动的地方。然而,也有很多贫穷和困苦。 城市增长的城市建筑taller-and不必得到增长out-they展开的中心。私有房屋和门廊与码就消失了。公寓,每一个个子比下、就住在他们的地方。越来越多的人搬到城市,越来越大,城市。 一些城市不能分散因为没有房间这么做。这些城市,纽约就是一个最好的例子,变得越来越拥挤。更多的人意味着更多的汽车、卡车、公交车、更大的噪音,更多的污染,以及更多的犯罪。许多城市变得丑陋肮脏。有些人而有些公司开始离开城市搬到郊区城市外围。 郊区 搬到郊区的仍然是发生。美国人正在寻找一小块土地,他们可以叫他们自己。他们想要一座房子和院子。然而,他们不想放弃好的工作在城市。在许多情况下,公司在郊区给他们的工作。在其他情况下,美国人常常通勤到城市,在城市他们职业。近年来,越来越多的企业开始向郊区迁移。他们吸引了很多人,郊区变得拥挤。 接下来要做什么? 美国人看了他们缓慢下落到大城市年久失修而死。许多人离开了城市中产阶级,只有非常富有的人和很多贫困的人呆在后面。有关美国人正设法解决这一问题的噪音、灰尘、犯罪和污染在大城市里。他们正试图重建坏的部分城市为了吸引和保持业务的人。他们正在努力使他们的城市美丽。如今,许多美国人都正在考虑搬回了城市。 其他美国人发现甚至郊区已经变得太拥挤了。他们正在寻找无污染的开阔空间和作为独立的生活方式。他们准备离开郊区到乡下。 也许美国人总是会在前进。 Caution: Bumpy Road Ahead

综合教程2 unit1-6 重点词汇

Useful Expressions of Book II Unit 1 1. 身心健康physical and mental health 2. 彻底根除;根除root out 3. 生根take hold 4. 坚持cling to sth. 5. ……的关键the core of… 6. 脱口而出roll off the tongue 7. 偏离了宽恕的真正含义miss the whole point of forgiveness 8. ……的最初行为the initial act of … 9. 一次性的行为 a one-off act 10. 不断的情感冲突constant emotional confrontation 11. 时间不会治愈创伤。Time really doesn’t heal. 12. 运用宽恕的艺术tackle the art of forgiveness 13. 随着时间的流逝as time rolls by 14. 不管喜欢不喜欢like it or not 15. 认真审视自己take a long, hard look at ourselves 16. 不隐瞒缺点地warts and all 17. 修复破裂的关系heal broken relationships 18. 缓和局面ease the situation 19. 迈出第一步make the first move 20. 记住……keep…in mind 21. 为他们,也是为自己for you just as much as for them 22. 不再生气let go of your anger 23. 心平气和地对待发生的事be at peace with what happened Unit 2 1. 扣人心弦的故事 a thrilling story 2. 有限的时间limited and specified time 3. 判刑的罪犯condemned criminals 4. 活动范围sphere of activities 5. 在类似的处境下under similar circumstances ['s?:k?mst?ns?z] 6. 人生的价值the value of life 7. 完全无法想象all but unimaginable 8. 没有尽头stretch [stret?] out endlessly 9. 冷漠的态度listless attitude 10. 意识到be conscious [?k?n??s] of 11. 习惯be accustomed to 12. 没什么特别的nothing in particular 13. 值得注意be worthy of note 14. 只凭触摸through mere [m??(r)] touch 15. 精巧对称delicate symmetry ['s?m?tr?] 16. 寻找in search of 17. 苏醒的大自然awakening Nature 18. 放声歌唱的小鸟 a bird in full song 19. 不时地at times

新编大学英语综合教程1-unit1

Unit 1 Personal Relationship In-Class Reading The Gift of Life 以生命相赠 1 炸弹落在了这个小村庄里。在可怕的越南战争期间,谁也不知道这些炸弹要轰炸什么目标,而它们却落在了一所由传教士办的小孤儿院内。 2 传教士和一两个孩子已经丧生,还有几个孩子受了伤,其中有一个小女孩,8岁左右,双腿被炸伤了。 3 几小时后,医疗救援小组到了。医疗小组由一名年轻的美国海军医生和一名同样年轻的海军护士组成。他们很快发现有个小女孩伤势严重。显然,如果不立即采取行动,她就会因失血过多和休克而死亡。 4 他们明白必须给小女孩输血,但是他们的医药用品很有限,没有血浆,因此需要匹配的血型。快速的血型测定显示两名美国人的血型都不合适。而几个没有受伤的孤儿却有匹配的血型。 5 医生会讲一点越南语,护士会讲一点法语,但只有中学的法语水平。孩子们不会说英语,只会说一点法语。医生和护士用少得可怜的一点共同语言,结合大量的手势,努力向这些受惊吓的孩子们解释说,除非他们能输一些血给自己的小伙伴,否则她将必死无疑。然后他们问孩子们是否有人愿意献血来救小女孩。 6 对医生和护士的请求,孩子们瞪大眼睛,一声不吭。此时小病人生命垂危。然而,只有这些受惊吓的孩子中有人自愿献血,他们才能够得到血。过了好一会儿,一只小手慢慢地举了起来,然后垂了下去,一会儿又举了起来。 7 “噢,谢谢,”护士用法语说。“你叫什么名字?” 8 “兴,”小男孩回答道。 9 兴很快被抱到一张床上,手臂用酒精消毒后,针就扎了进去。在整个过程中,兴僵直地躺着,没有出声。 10 过了一会儿,他发出了一声长长的抽泣,但立即用那只可以活动的手捂住了自己的脸。 11 “兴,疼吗?”医生问。 12 兴默默地摇了摇头,但一会儿忍不住又抽泣起来,并又一次试图掩饰自己的哭声。医生又问是不是插在手臂上的针弄疼了他,兴还是摇了摇头。 13 但现在,偶尔的抽泣变成了持续无声的哭泣。他紧紧地闭着眼睛,用拳头堵住嘴,想竭力忍住哭泣。 14 医疗小组此时非常担忧,因为针不会使他们的小输血者一直感到疼痛。一定是哪里出了问题。恰好这时,一名越南护士前来帮忙。看到小男孩在哭,她用越南话很快地问他原因。听了小男孩的回答后,又立即作了回答。护士一边说,一边俯身轻轻拍着小男孩的头,她的声音亲切柔和。 15 一会儿,小男孩不再哭了,他睁开眼睛,用质疑的目光看着越南护士。护士点了点头,小男孩的脸上马上露出了宽慰的神色。 16 越南护士抬起头平静地对两名美国人说: “他以为自己快死了。他误解了你们。以为你们要他献出所有的血,小女孩才能活下来。” 17 “那他为什么还愿意这么做呢?”海军护士问。 18 越南护士把这个问题向小男孩重复了一遍。小男孩简单地回答道: “她是我的朋友。” 19 他为了朋友甘愿献出自己的生命,没有比这更伟大的爱了。

全新版大学英语快速阅读

Unit 1 Alone in the Arctic Cold 一个人在北极严寒 一天打碎了非常寒冷和灰色,当那个人偏离主要育空试验和爬上斜坡,在那里的是一个朦胧而过去向东穿过了踪迹松林之间。坡率陡峭,而且他停顿了一下喘不过气来保持最佳的状态。没有太阳和缕阳光,尽管他天空无云。这是一个晴朗的日子,但在那里似乎是一个蒙上了一层水汽表面看来,把这天黑暗。这个事实不担心那个人。他被用来缺乏阳光。 那人回头而且他已经来了。育空河打下英里宽藏起来了以下3英尺的冰。这个世界上的冰一样多英尺的积雪。这是连续的白色的,除了一个黑暗的发际线了痕迹,向南延伸达500英里去的库特关口。 但是,整个神秘,深远的发际线跟踪,没有太阳从天空,巨大的冷的,陌生和怪异的没有什么印象all-made上了的人。他是新来的人在这地,这是他的第一个冬天。他的问题他是缺乏想象力。他很快和警惕在生活的一切,但只有在去吧,而不是在意义。意思eighty-odd零下五十度学位霜。这样的事实了冷漠,而且不舒服,就这些。它并不带他去思考男人的一般是脆弱,能够只活在确定的限度窄的热量和冷。零下五度代表点冰霜伤害必须提防,利用厚,暖和的衣服。50度以下零是他就精确50度零度以下。应该有其他东西了可那是一个思想,从来没有进过他的头上。 当他转身要走,他吐不确定。就有一个陡坡、易爆裂纹他的震惊。他吐了。又一次,空气里之前,这可能下降至雪吐口唾沫裂了。他知道五十岁的唾沫在雪地上闪现下面,但这吐口唾沫空气中闪现了。毫无疑问这个五十个更加寒冷below-how要冷得多了不知道。但是温度还显得无关紧要。他注定的老我的左边叉子汉德森的孩子们在小溪了。他们来了在山上从印度人小河的国家,虽然他来拐弯抹角看一看的可能性走出木材来源于群岛的育空。他要在六营地点,有点天黑之后,这是真的,但男孩们会去,火灾的去,和热晚饭将为此做好准备。 他陷入水中在大松树。踪迹减弱了。他很高兴他没有雪橇、旅游的光。事实上,他带着什么都是用午餐手帕。他很惊奇,然而,在寒冷。当然很冷,他总结道,他又揉麻木,鼻子和颧骨和他"握"手。 Memories of Afghanistan 阿富汗的记忆 Afghanistan-a国家一场人道主义灾难的边缘的土地,充满了逃离难民,饥饿的人,turbaned恐怖分子在训练营。电视画面告诉一个国家的故事破坏和贫穷的国家,几乎完全摧毁了二十年的战争和斗争。然而once-though poor-this真是一个值得骄傲的那国,并有美丽的国家,还能存活下来,许多世纪的严酷的历史。不要太长前,它还是一个国家在和平,有丰富的文化遗产… 除了欧洲国家,很少有国家在这个世界上,从来没有在殖民rule-or至少从不在最近的几次,:阿富汗是其中之一。许多几个世纪以前,成吉思汗的那军队策马撞倒从蒙古、无情地杀死了阿富汗的部落山敢于抵抗侵略者;但除此之外羞辱时期Afghans-who,在时间,其实是一种混合的三个独立的民族groups-have把头抬得高高的面对的入侵。

全新版大学英语综合教程Unit1、2重点词汇

《大学英语综合教程》第一册 Unit 1 Test A off and on 断断续续地,有时take hold 生根,确立associate 使联系起来,使联想turn out 编写,制作 agony (身心的)极度痛苦assign 分配,分派 anticipate预期期望 tedious乏味的,冗长的reputation 名声,名誉 inspire激励,鼓舞 formal 刻板的,拘谨的,正式的,正规的 rigid一成不变的,严格的 out of date过时的 severe朴素的,严重的,剧烈的tackle处理,应付 distribute分发,分配,分送finally最终,终于 face up to勇敢地接受或对付scan浏览,粗略地看extraordinary不同寻常的,奇特的 sequence一连串相关的事物,次序,顺序 image形象,印象,(图)像vivid生动的,逼真的 recall回想起,回忆起respectable可敬的,体面的,文雅的 put down写下 compose创作 turn in交(作业) command命令,指令 what’s more而且,此外,更有甚者 hold back控制(感情,眼泪等)avoid避免 career生涯,事业,职业 《大学英语综合教程》第一册Unit 1 Test B award授予,给予maintain保持,维持 look forward to盼望 participate in参加 compare to相比,比得上 plus(常置于被修饰词后面) 比...略好(或略高)一些的, 加,加上 here and there 各处 resign顺从,听任,辞职 make it办成,做到,赶上 regarding关于,至于 represent代表,象征 expectation期待,预期 significance意义,意思 delicate脆弱的,柔软的 drag拖着脚步走 exception例外 tremble颤抖,哆嗦 yell叫喊 innocent天真无邪的,清白的 pat轻拍 《大学英语综合教程》第一 册 Unit 4 Test A turn away拒绝帮忙,不让... 进入 assume假设,以为 work out制定出,解决,算出 weekly每周的,一周一次的 clean up打扫,清除 do with对待,处理 determination决心,决定 personnel人事部门,全体人员, 全体职员 capacity能力,才能 precision精密,精确(性) turn down拒绝 skilled熟练的,有技巧的,技 术性的 for sale待售 wreck残破物,(尤指失事船只, 飞机等的)残骸 call on拜访 loan借,贷,贷款 character(人的)品德,品质, 性格 discard抛弃 confidence信心 diet日常饮食 send for派人去叫,召唤,派人 去取 hunt寻找,打猎,猎取 property(房)地产,财产 sometime某个时候 sponsor为...做保证人,主办, 发起,保证人,主办人,发起人 pass away去世 check on检查,调查,察看 handle管理,处理,操纵 principle信条,原则,原理 above all最重要的是 giant巨大的,巨人 balance平衡,余额 《大学英语综合教程》第一 册 Unit 4 Test B illegal不合法的,违法的 immigrant(外来)移民,移民 的,移入的 put up with忍受,容忍 in search of寻找 supervise监督,指导 temporary暂时的,临时的 response回答,反应 risk冒...的危险,(使)遭受危 险,危险,风险 acquire(靠自己的能力,努力 等)取得,获得,学到 make(both)ends meet勉强维 持生计,使收支相抵 environment环境,周围状况 stand a chance of有...的希 望,有...的可能 prospect前景,预期,展望 reserve保留,储备,预订 rare稀有的,罕见的,不寻常的 former以前的,早先的,旧时的 quit停止,放弃

新编大学英语1综合教程练习unit 8

UNIT 8 COPING WITH AN EDUCATIONAL PROBLEM I.I. Key words & phrases ability accumulate acquire adequate affect astonish compete complex decline faculty function handful humble idle ignorant jam luxury miracle portable scare slice suggestion swear upset better off break down compete with in amazement make a living by run out of search for sum up Additional Vocabulary scholarship 奖学金 this year’s graduate 应届毕业生 golden collar worker 金领工人 net capital 净资本 academic credit system 学分制 like water off duck’s back 把…当耳边风 netter 网虫 bullet train 子弹头列车 quality of population 人口素质 heuristic education 启发式教育 teach through lively activities 寓教于乐 emeritus professor 名誉教授 degrade oneself 掉(身价) stamp the card 打卡 WAP phone 上网手机 excessive consumption 提前消费 top student 高材生 inter-disciplinary talent 复合型人才 human capital 人力资本 intensive training class 强化班 alleviate burdens on students 减负 online love affair 网恋 magnet train 磁悬列车

大学英语阅读教程1答案

Unit 1 part one Angel at Work Ⅰ Reading for information 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A Ⅲ Summary 1.to transcribe his Sunday speeches /too much to handle 2.out of the blue/ share the inspiration 3.deliver the tape personally/the mystery of the arrangement 4.personal contact/spastic 5.asked for reward/full and dedicated Unit 2 part one My Miraculous Life Ⅰ Reading for information 1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A 6 C Unit 3 part one A Thief Ⅰ Reading for information 1.D 2.B 3.D 4.C.A 5.B 6 C Ⅲ Summary 1.the ticket counter/a leather coat 2.a cocktail bar/catches sight of a blonde girl/a Travellers Aid counter 3. a magazine/becomes aware of/jostling/blushes

4. lifted/back pocket 5. a front window/hand her over 6. wrong/bolts 7. has stolen Unit 4 part one Escape Artists Ⅰ Reading for information 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.C Ⅲ Summary 1.publishing/overseen 2.procrastinator/affected https://www.sodocs.net/doc/3b9938595.html,ziness/desire/consistently/delay 4.funishes/reinforcing/subscribe 5.mismatch/sophisticated 6.solution/deploying/management Unit 5 part one For Big Bruno, a Man We Can Look Up to Ⅰ Reading for information 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C Ⅲ Summary 1.hard work/pay off 2.Big Bruno/strong in stature/a gentle spirit 3.most patient/slow to get angry/a heart of gold

大学英语快速阅读教程(第一册第四单元)

Book One Unit Four Passage One Directions: You will have 10 minutes to read this passage quickly and answer the following questions from A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice. Youth Speak If you think the English language is getting shorter, you may be right. From news bytes to text-messaging to famously shorter attention spans, we're saying less—and relying on slang more. Why? With so much of our daily communications taking place online these days—and that doesn’t include just e-mail, but text-messaging on increasingly teenier devices—it seems everyday English has been reduced to a code of accepted abbreviations, mysterious combinations of numbers and letters, and even symbols masquerading as facial expressions. :) Often in all lowercase(小写字母) letters. Certain numbers, “2” and “4” in particular, play starring roles—replacing, respectively, “to” and “for”—but the far more interesting development is the embrace of the number “3” for the letter “e” (“b3” and “th3”), and the number “8” for the sound it makes (“gr8” and “l8r” for “great” and “later”). While some of these brave new acronyms(首字母缩拼词) can actually be self-explanatory (“u” for “you” and “ur” for “your”) or fairly logical (“b4” for “before”), or can highlight the sounds the letters ma ke (“qt” for “cutie” and “cu” for “see you”) or act as abbreviations (“cuz” for “because”), or can be just straightforward acronyms (“bff” for “best friends forever”), some do border on strange (“peeps” for “people”). Some terms that have been in circulati on for quite a while are pretty recognizable: “lol” (“laughing out loud”), “btw” (“by the way”), and “imho” (“in my humble opinion”). Some, meanwhile, are puzzling: “iykwim” (“if you know what I mean”), “mtfbwy” (“may the force be with you”), and “wysiwyg”(“what you see is what you get”). At times, this alphabet-soup vernacular (本国语,俗语) feels absolutely confusing to everyone but linguists and computer geeks. But it’s difficult to argue with it s speed—or even its necessity—when forced to use a toothpick-sized device to reply to an office memorandum (备忘录) while driving a car (not recommended or legal but, unfortunately, all too common). With the exception of “peeps,” though, all of the above examples are mostly used in written slang. Spoken slang is a whole o ther story. And it’s here that the younger generation truly has its say (pun intended). Today’s slang changes faster than yesterday’s password. That’s because words that were popular only a couple of years ago have lost favor—among t oday’s teens—for no reason at all. These include: “sweet”, “excellent”, and “awesome” (which all mean “good”). But, then, slang is short-lived by nature. In order for slang to be slangy, it has to have a feeling of perpetual newness. Slang is like fashion: never “in” for long. Americans eventually tire of even the most popular words, and by natural selection, only the strong survive.

相关主题