总需求aggregate demand
总供给aggregate supply
企业文化corporate/entrepreneurial culture
企业形象corporate image (Cl); enterprise image
跨国公司cross-national corporation
创业精神enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit
外资企业foreign-funded enterprise
猎头公司head-hunter
假日经济holiday economy
人力资本human capital
航空和航天工业aerospace industry
飞机制造工业aircraft industry
电子工业electronic industry
汽车制造工业car industry
娱乐业entertainment industry
信息产业information industry
知识密集型产业knowledge-intensive industry
国有大中型企业large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 轻工业light industry
博彩业lottery industry
制造业manufacturing industry
垄断行业monopoly industries
市场多元化market diversification
市场经济market economy
市场监管market supervision
购买力purchasing power
熊市bear market
牛市bull market
城镇化urbanization
房地产real estate
首付down-payment
业主home owner
个人购房贷款individual housing loan
经济全球化economic globalization
经济特区special economic zones (SEZ)
经济增长economic growth
泡沫经济bubble economy 关税tariff
纳税人tax payer
宏观经济macro economy
货币投放量the size of money supply
流动性过剩excess liquidity
经济过热overheated economy
通货膨胀inflation
抑制通货膨胀curb inflation
注入流动性to inject liquidity
贴现率discount rate
存款准备金率reserve requirement ratio (RRR)
公开市场业务open market operation (OMO)
逆回购reverse repurchase agreement; reverse repo
引导降低市场借贷成本to guide the market borrowing costs to a lower level 稳健的货币政策prudent monetary policy
微调货币政策to fine-tune monetary policy
硬着陆hard landing
软着陆soft landing
二十国集团Group of Twenty (G2O)
财政部长Finance Minister
全年预期经济增长目标the expected growth target for the whole year
经济活力economic vitality
大规模经济刺激计划a massive economic stimulus package
结构改革structural reform
硬资产hard assets
软资产soft assets
有形资产tangible assets
经济走廊economic corridor
整顿市场秩序to rectify the market order
反垄断antitrust; anti-monopoly
定价浮动price fluctuations
谋求利益最大化to maximize profit
债务审计audit of debt
地方性政府债务local government debt/liability
公共财政体制改革an overhaul of the public finance system
债务管理debt management
信用支持credit support
多元文化论cultural pluralism
文化适应acculturation
社会保障social security
班车shuttle bus
相定迁户a relocated unit or household
大龄青年single youth above the normal matrimonial age
独生子女the only child in a family
单亲single parent
福利彩票welfare lotteries
家政服务household management service
民工migrant laborers
名人celebrity
农村剩余劳动力surplus rural labor/laborers
青春期puberty
全民健身运动nationwide fitness campaign
全国人口普查nationwide census
社会保险social insurance
暂住证temporary residence permit/card
青少年犯罪juvenile delinquency
性骚扰sexual harassment
走私smuggling
*性另歧视gender/sexual discrimination
年龄歧视age discrimination
工作歧视job discrimination
享乐主义hedonism
文盲illiteracy
贫富分化disparity between the rich and the poor
盗版pirated/illegal copies
一国两制One Country, Two Systems
三个代表the Three Represents Theory
两会(人大、政协)Two Conferences (NPC and CPPCC) 南南合作South-South Cooperation
南北对话North-South Dialog
人大常委会People’s Congress Standing Committee
法制观念awareness of law
法制国家a country with an adequate legal system
改革开放reform and opening-up
公务员civil servants
官僚主义作风the bureaucratic style of work
和谐并存harmonious coexistence
计划生育family planning
计划生育基本国策the basic state policy of family planning 4青才申文明建设the construction of spiritual civilization 居委会neighborhood committee
科教兴国national rejuvenation through science and education
可持续发展sustainable development
廉洁高效honesty and high efficiency
两岸关系cross-straits relations
两岸谈判cross-straits negotiations
领土完整territorial integrity
民族精神national spirit
普选制general election system
求同存异seek common ground while shelving differences
人大代表NPC member
物质文明和精神文明material and spiritual civilization
小康社会a well-off society
小康水平a well-off standard
一个中国原则the one-China principle
与时俱进keep pace with the times
综合国力overall national strength
共同愿望common desire
“走出去”(战略)going global
不结盟non-alignment
单边主义unilateralism
多边政策multilateralism
多极世界multipolar world
人口老龄化aging of population
人口出生率birth rate
社区月服务community service
道德法庭court of ethics
盗用公款embezzlement
成人夜校night school for adults
在职进修班on-job training courses
政治思想教育political and ideological education
毕业生分酉己graduate placement; assignment of graduate
充电update one’s knowledge
初等教育elementary education
大学城college town
大学社区college community
高等教育higher education
高等教育“211 工程”the “211 Project”for higher education 高等学府institution of higher education
综合性大学comprehensive university
文科院校colleges of (liberal) arts
理工科大学college / university of science and engineering
师范学院teachers’college; normal college
高分低能high scores and low abilities
高考(university/college) entrance examination
高校扩招the college expansion plan
教育界education circle
教育投入input in education
九年义务教育nine-year compulsory education
考研take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools
课外活动extracurricular activities
必修课required/compulsory course
选修课elective/optional course
基础课basic courses
专业课specialized courses
课程表school schedule
教学大纲teaching program; syllabus
学习年限period of schooling
学历record of formal schooling
学分credit
启发式教学heuristic teaching
人才交流talent exchange
人才战competition for talented people
商务英语证书Business English Certificate (BEC)
适龄儿重入学率enrollment rate for children of school age
升学率proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade; enrollment rate
硕博连读a continuous academic project that involves postgraduate and doctoral study 素质教育quality-oriented education
填鸭式教学cramming method of teaching
希望工程Project Hope
走读生extern; non-resident student
住宿生boarder
研究生graduate student; post-graduate (student)
应届毕业生graduating student; current year’s graduate
校园数字化campus digitalization
校园文化campus culture
学汉语热enthusiasm in learning Chinese
学历教育education with record of formal schooling
学龄儿重school-ager
学前教育preschool education
学生减负alleviate the burden on students
应试教育exam-oriented education
职业道德work ethics; professional ethics
爷己者招待会press conference
国家教委State Education Commission
国家统计局State Statistical Bureau
职业培训job training
职业文盲functional illiterate
智力引进recruit/introduce (foreign) talents
智商intelligence quotient (IQ)
助学行动activity to assist the impoverished students
网络世界cyber world
网络文化cyber culture
网络犯罪cyber crime
网上购物online shopping
高产优质high yield and high quality
高科技园high-tech park
工业园区industrial park
火炬计划Torch Program (a plan to develop new and high technology) 信息港info port
信息革命information revolution
电子货币e-currency
人工智能artificial intelligence (AI)
生物技术bio-technology
克隆cloning
基因工程genetic engineering
转基因食品genetically modified food (GM food)
试管婴儿test-tube baby
基因哭变genetic mutation
网络出版e-publishing
三维电影three-dimensional movie
光谷optical valley
虚拟银行virtual bank
信息化informationization
信息高速公路information superhighway
新兴学科new branch of science; emerging discipline
纳米nanometer
个人数字助理personal digital assistant (PDA)
生态农业environment-friendly agriculture
技术密集产品technology-intensive product
数码科技digital technology
同步卫星geostationary satellite
神舟五号载人飞船manned spacecraft Shenzhou V
风云二号气象卫星Fengyun II meteorological satellite
登月舱lunar module
多任务小卫星small multi-mission satellite (SMMS)
多媒体短信服务Multimedia Messaging Service ( MMS)
电子商务e-business; e-commerce
电子管理e-management
办公自动化Office Automation (OA)
信息高地information highland
信息检索information retrieval
电话会议teleconference
无土栽培soilless cultivation
超级杂交水稻super-hybrid rice
科技发展scientific and technological advancement
重点项目key project
国家重点工程national key projects
南水北调South-to-North water diversion
西电东送West-East electricity transmission project
西气东输West-East natural gas transmission project
网络造谣fabricating online rumors
恶意侵害他人名誉maliciously harming the reputation of others 停止月服务closure/shutdown of service
公司歇业closure of business
道路封闭road closure
人为操作差错man-made operational mistakes
生态系统ecosystem
森林生态系统forest ecosystem
海洋生态系统marine ecosystem
垄断价格to monopolize the price
垄断市场to monopolize/forestall/captive/corner the market
限购私用汽车to curb the purchase of vehicles for private use 汽车限购vehicle purchase restrictions
汽车购买配额vehicle purchase quotas
车牌摇号a lottery for license plates
牌照单双号限行odd-even license plate system
黑名单制度a blacklist system
执业医师practicing physician; licensed doctors
二代身份证2nd-generation ID cards
防伪技术anti-forgery technology
非法交易illegal transaction
冒名顶替identification fraud
洗钱money laundering
挂失to report the loss
补办to re-apply/post-register
户籍household registration
居住证residence permit
山洪暴发flash floods
水位water level
低洼地区low-lying areas
淹没农田to inundate crops
大桥蜂塌bridge collapse
最严重受灾地区worst-hit/worst-stricken area
直接经济损失direct economic loss
应急系统emergency response system
闯红灯running red light
遮挡、污损号牌blocking or defacing license plates 扣分处罚point penalty
酒驾drunk driving
终身禁驾lifetime ban from driving
京剧Peking opera
秦腔Qin opera
功夫Kungfo
太极Tai Chi
口技ventriloquism
木偶戏puppet show
皮影戏shadowplay
折子戏opera highlights
杂技acrobatics
相声witty dialogue comedy
刺绣embroidery
苏绣Suzhou embroidery
泥人clay figure
书法calligraphy
中国画traditional Chinese painting
水墨画Chinese brush painting
中国结Chinese knot
中国古代四大发明the four great inventions of ancient China
火药gunpowder
印刷术printing
造纸术paper-making
指南针the compass
青铜器bronze ware
瓷器porcelain; china
唐三彩tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty
景泰蓝cloisonne
秋千swing
武术martial arts
儒家思想Confucianism
儒家文化Confucian culture
道教Taoism
墨家Mohism
法家Legalism
佛教Buddhism
孔子Confucius
孟子Mencius
老子Lao Tzu
庄子Chuang Tzu
墨子Mo Tzu
孙子Sun Tzu
象形文字pictographic characters
文房四宝(笔墨纸观)the Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone) 《大学》The Great Learning
《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean
《论语》The Analects of Confucius
《孟子》The Mencius
《孙子兵法》The Art of War
《三国演义》Three Kingdoms
《西游爷己》Journey to the West
《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions
《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes
《山海经》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers
《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror
《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals
《史记》Historical Records
《诗经》The Book of Songs
《易经》The I Ching; The Book of Changes 《礼记》The Book of Rites
《三字经》Three-character Scriptures
八股文eight-part essay
五言绝句five-character quatrain
七言律诗seven-character octave
旗袍cheongsam
中山装Chinese tunic suit
唐装Tang suit
风水Fengshui; geomantic omen
阳历Solar calendar
阴历Lunar calendar
闰年leap year
十二生肖zodiac
春节the Spring Festival
元宵节the Lantern Festival
清明节the Tomb-sweeping Day
端午节the Dragon-boat Festival
中秋节the Mid-autumn Day
重阳节the Double-ninth Day
七夕节the Double-seventh Day
春联spring couplets
庙会temple fair
爆竹firecracker
年画(traditional) New Year pictures
压岁钱New Year gift-money
舞龙dragon dance
元宵sweet sticky rice dumplings
花灯festival lantern
灯谜lantern riddle
舞狮lion dance
踩高跷stilt walking
赛龙舟dragon boat race
胡同hutong
山东菜Shandong cuisine
川菜Sichuan cuisine
粤菜Canton cuisine
扬州菜Yangzhou cuisine
月饼moon cake
年糕rice cake
油条deep-fried dough sticks
豆浆soybean milk
馒头steamed buns
花卷steamed twisted rolls
包子steamed stuffed buns
北京烤鸭Beijing roast duck
拉面hand-stretched noodles
馄饨wonton (dumplings in soup)
豆腐tofu? bean curd
麻花fried dough twist
烧饼clay oven rolls
皮蛋100-year egg; century egg
蛋炒饭fried rice with egg
糖葫芦tomatoes on sticks
火锅hot pot
长城the Great Wall of China
烽火台beacon tower
秦士台皇陵the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang 兵马俑Terracotta Warriors and Horses
大雁塔Big Wild Goose Pagoda
丝绸之路the Silk Road
敦煌莫高窟Mogao Grottoes
华清池Huaqing Hot Springs
五台山"Wutai Mountain
九华山Jiuhua Mountain
蛾眉山Mount Emei
泰山Mount Tai
黄山Mount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain
故宫the Imperial Palace
天坛the Temple of Heaven
午门Meridian Gate
大运河Grand Canal
护城河the Moat
回音壁Echo Wall
居庸关Juyongguan Pass
九龙壁the Nine Dragon Wall
黄帝陵the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi
十三陵the Ming Tombs
苏州园林Suzhou gardens
西湖West Lake
九寨沟Jiuzhaigou Valley
日月潭Sun Moon Lake
布达拉宫Potala Palace
鼓楼drum tower
四合院quadrangle; courtyard complex
孔庙Confucius Temple
乐山大佛Leshan Giant Buddha
十八罗汉the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha
喇嘛Lama
转世灵重reincarnated soul boy 中药traditional Chinese medicine 《黄帝内经》Emperor Huangdi,s Canon of Traditional Chinese Medicine 《神农本草经》Shennong,s Herbal Classic
《本草纲目》Compendium of Materia Medica
针灸acupuncture
推拿medical massage
切脉feeling the pulse
五禽戏five-animal exercises
旧石器时代the Paleolithic Age
新石器时代the Neolithic Age; New Stone Age
母系氏族社会matriarchal clan society
封建的feudal
朝代dynasty
秦朝Qin Dynasty
汉朝Han Dynasty
唐朝Tang Dynasty
宋朝Song Dynasty
元朝Yuan Dynasty
明朝Ming Dynasty
清朝Qing Dynasty
秦士台皇帝Emperor Qinshihuang; the First Emperor of Qin
皇太后Empress Dowager
汉高祖刘邦Liu Bang, Emperor Hangaozu, founder of the Han Dynasty 成吉思汗Genghis Khan
春秋时期the Spring and Autumn Period
文成公主Tang Princess Wencheng
慈禧太后Empress Dowager Ci Xi
皇帝,君主emperor; monarch
诸侯vassal
皇妃imperial concubine
丞相,宰相prime minister
太监court eunuch
少数民族ethnic minority
祭祀offer sacrifices
西域the Western Regions
战国the Warring States
中华文明Chinese civilization
文明的摇篮cradle of civilization
秦始皇统一中国unification of the country by Emperor Qinshihuang 鸦片战争the Opium War
太平天国the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom
戌戌变法the Reform Movement of 1898
辛亥革命the 1911 Revolution
新民主主义革命New-democratic Revolution
五四运动the May 4th Movement of 1919
南昌起义Nanchang Uprising
918 事变September 18th Incident
长征the Long March
西安事变Xi"an Incident
南京大屠杀Nanjing Massacre
抗日战争the War of Resistance Against Japan
毛泽东Mao Tse-tong
孙中山Sun Yat-sen
蒋介石Chiang Kai-shek
国民党Kuomingtang
中华人民共和国the People’s Republic of China (PRC)
满族Manchu
蒙古人Mongol
士大夫scholar-officials
学者scholar
诗人poet
政治家statesman
社会地位social status
2017年四级英语翻译中的中国特色词汇 从最近几年的翻译真题中我们不难看出,翻译目前考察的方向多偏向于社会经济、文化等方面,日常复习中我们也要提前储备一些常考话题材料,以下是为大家搜索整理的2017年四级英语翻译中的中国特色词汇,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们网! 一、汉语的那些秘密 啰嗦一句:汉语是世界上最美的文字,没有之一 汉字 Chinese character 单音节 single syllable 汉语四声调 the four tones of Chinese characters 阳平 level tone 阴平 rising tone 上声 falling-rising tone 去声 falling tone 五言绝句 five-character quatrain 七言律诗 seven-character octave 八股文 eight-part essay; stereotyped writing 一、假期霸屏的那些中国四大名著 《三国演义》 Three Kingdoms 《西游记》 Journey to the West; Pilgrimage to the West 《水浒传》 Heroes of the Marshes; Tales of the Water Margin 《红楼梦》 Dream of the Red Mansions 二、那些我们耳熟能详的经典作品 《史记》 Historical Records
《资治通鉴》 History as a Mirror;Comprehensive History Retold as a Mirror for Rulers 《山海经》 The Classic of Mountains and Rivers 《孝经》 Book of Filial Piety 《孙子兵法》 The Art of War 《三字经》 The Three-Character Scripture;The Three-Word Chant 《西厢记》 The Romance of West Chamber 《聊斋志异》 Strange Tales of a Lonely Studio; Strange Tales from Make-Do Studio 一、近现代大师的佳作 《围城》 Fortress Besieged 《阿Q正传》 The True Story of Ah Q 《吾国吾民》 My Country and My People 《京华烟云》 Moment in Peking 《骆驼祥子》 Rickshaw/James 《茶馆》 Teahouse 《边城》 The Border Town 《倾城之恋》 Love in a Fallen City 《十八春》 (《倾城之恋》)Eighteen Springs 二、中华文化遗产拾珠 重要文化遗产 major cultural heritage 优秀民间艺术 outstanding folk arts 文物 cultural relics 中国画 traditional Chinese painting 书法 calligraphy
常见中国传统文化名词英语翻译 风水:Fengshui; geomantic omen 阳历:solar calendar 阴历:lunar calendar 闰年:leap year 十二生肖:zodiac 春节:the Spring Festival 元宵节:the Lantern Festival 清明节:the Tomb-sweeping Day 端午节:the Dragon-boat Festival 中秋节:the Mid-autumn Day 重阳节:the Double-ninth Day 七夕节:the Double-seventh Day 春联:spring couplets 春运:the Spring Festival travel 把中国的汉字“福”字倒贴在门上(听起来像是福到)预示新年有好运:turn the Chinese character for luck (fu) upside down to make “dao”(which sounds like arrival) and put it on your door to bring in good fortune for the new year 庙会:temple fair 爆竹:firecracker 年画:(traditional) New Year pictures 压岁钱:New Year gift-money 舞龙:dragon dance 舞狮:lion dance 元宵:sweet sticky rice dumplings 花灯:festival lantern 灯谜:lantern riddle 食物对于中国佳节来说至关重要,但甜食对于农历新年特别重要,因为他们能让新的一年更加甜蜜。Food is central to all Chines festivals, but sugary snacks are especially important for Lunar New Year, since they sweetne up prospects for the coming year. 传统的佳节食物包括年糕、八宝饭、饺子、果脯和瓜子。Traditional holiday treats include nian gao (rice pudding), ba bao fan (eight treasure rice), jiao zi (crispy dumplings), candied fruits and seeds. 四合院:Siheyuan/ Quadrangle 亭/阁:pavilion/attic 刺绣:Embroidery 剪纸:Paper Cutting 书法:Calligraphy 针灸:Acupuncture 象形文字:Pictograms/Pictographic Characters 偏旁:radical 战国:Warring States 人才流动:Brain Drain/Flow 铁饭碗:Iron Bowl 黄土高原:Loess Plateau 红白喜事:Weddings and Funerals ——仅供参考
广告英语翻译常用词汇 产品远销英国、美国、日本、意大利和东南亚,深受消费者欢迎和好评Our products are sold in Britain, America, Japan, Italy and South East Asia and well appreciated by their purchasers. 畅销全球 selling well all over the world 典雅大方 elegant and graceful 定型耐久 durable modeling 方便顾客 making things convenient for customers 方便群众 making things convenient for the people; to suit the peo ple's convenience 方便商品 convenience goods 方便生活 bringing more convenience to the people in their daily life; prov iding amenities for the people; making life easier for the popula tion 各式俱全 wide selection; large assortment
顾客第一 Customers first 顾客是我们的皇帝 We take customers as our Gods. 规格齐全 a complete range of specifications; complete in specific ations 花样繁多 a wide selection of colours and designs 货色齐全 goods of every description are available. 客商第一,信誉第一 clients first, reputation first 款式多样 a great variety of models 款式活泼端庄 vivid and great in style 款式齐全 various styles 款式新颖 attractive designs; fashionable(in) style; novel (in) de sign; up-to-date styling 款式新颖众多 diversified latest designs 美观大方 elegant appearance 美观耐用 attractive and durable 品质优良,疗效显著,誉满全球,欢迎选购 excellent quality, evident effect, good reputation over the world, orders are welcome. 品种多样 numerous in variety 品种繁多 great varieties 品种齐全 complete range of articles; a great variety of goods
1.素质教育:Quality Education 2. EQ:分两种,一种为教育商数Educational quotient,另一种情感商数Emotional quotient 3. 保险业:the insurance industry 4. 保证重点指出:ensure funding for priority areas 5. 补发拖欠的养老金:clear up pension payments in arrears 6. 不良贷款:non-performing loan 7. 层层转包和违法分包:mutlti-level contracting and illegal subcontracting 8. 城乡信用社:credit cooperative in both urban and rural areas 9. 城镇居民最低生活保障:a minimum standard of living for city residents 10. 城镇职工医疗保障制度:the system of medical insurance for urban workers 11. 出口信贷:export credit 12. 贷款质量:loan quality 13. 贷款质量五级分类办法:the five-category assets classification for bank loans 14. 防范和化解金融风险:take precautions against and reduce financial risks 15. 防洪工程:flood-prevention project 16. 非法外汇交易:illegal foreign exchange transaction 17. 非贸易收汇:foreign exchange earnings through nontrade channels 18. 非银行金融机构:non-bank financial institutions 19. 费改税:transform administrative fees into taxes 20. 跟踪审计:foolow-up auditing 21. 工程监理制度:the monitoring system for projects 22. 国有资产安全:the safety of state-owned assets 23. 过度开垦:excess reclamation 24. 合同管理制度:the contract system for governing projects 25. 积极的财政政策:pro-active fiscal policy 26. 基本生活费:basic allowance 27. 解除劳动关系:sever labor relation 28. 金融监管责任制:the responsibility system for financial supervision 29. 经济安全:economic security 30. 靠扩大财政赤字搞建设:to increase the deficit to spend more on development 31. 扩大国内需求:the expansion of domestic demand 32. 拉动经济增长:fuel economic growth 33. 粮食仓库:grain depot 34. 粮食收购企业:grain collection and storage enterprise 35. 粮食收购资金实行封闭运行:closed operation of grain purchase funds 36. 粮食销售市场:grain sales market 37. 劣质工程:shoddy engineering
中国文化相关词汇英文翻译 元宵节:Lantern Festival 刺绣:embroidery 重阳节:Double-Ninth Festival 清明节:Tomb sweeping day 剪纸:Paper Cutting 书法:Calligraphy 对联:(Spring Festival)Couplets 象形文字:Pictograms/Pictographic Characters 人才流动:Brain Drain/Brain Flow 四合院:Siheyuan/Quadrangle 战国:Warring States 风水:Fengshui/Geomantic Omen 铁饭碗:Iron Bowl 函授部:The Correspondence Department 集体舞:Group Dance 黄土高原:Loess Plateau 红白喜事:Weedings and Funerals 中秋节:Mid-Autumn Day 结婚证:Marriage Certificate 儒家文化:Confucian Culture 附属学校:Affiliated school 古装片:Costume Drama 武打片:Chinese Swordplay Movie 元宵:Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling(Soup) 一国两制:One Country,Two Systems 火锅:Hot Pot 四人帮:Gang of Four 《诗经》:The Book of Songs 素质教育:Essential-qualities-Oriental Education 《史记》:Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian 大跃进:Great Leap Forward(Movement) 《西游记》:The Journey to the West 除夕:Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival 针灸:Acupuncture 唐三彩:Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/The Tang Tri-colored pottery 中国特色的社会主义:Chinese-charactered Socialist/Socialist with Chinese characteristics 偏旁:radical 孟子:Mencius 亭/阁:Pavilion/Attic 大中型国有企业:Large and Medium-sized State-owned Enterprises 火药:gunpowder
翻译常用词汇 高枕无忧resting without worries 史无前例unprecedented in the history 不可一世a conquering hero 毫不示弱equally firmly 量体裁衣to act according to actual circumstances 一刀两断to cut it clean 与虎谋皮to ask a tiger for its skin 六亲不认to disown all one’s relatives and fri ends 英雄本色the true quality of a hero 英雄所见略同Great minds think alike. 每逢佳节倍思亲On festive occasions more than ever we think of our dear ones faraway. 上有好,下必有其焉。What the superior loves, his inferiors will be found to love exceedingly.大江东去,浪淘尽,千古风流人物。The Great River flows to the east: Its waves have washed away all the men of untrammeled spirit of a thousand ages. 上兵伐谋,其次伐交。What is supremely important in war is to attack the enemy’s strategy. Next best is to disrupt his alliances. 问君能有几多愁,恰似一江春水向东流。I wonder how many sorrows you have. They are exactly like the Yangtze River unceasingly flowing eastward in spring. 千呼万唤始出来,犹抱琵琶半遮面。Only after a thousand entreaties does she appear. Her face half hidden behind the guitar (pipa) in her arms. 吃得苦中苦,方为人上人。Only if you can stand the hardest of hardships can you hope to rise in society. 是非经过不知难You never know how hard a task is almost until you have done it yourself. 满招损Pride goes before a fall. / Pride spells failure. 适可而止Bind the sack before it be full. 好汉做事好汉当A true man has the courage to accept the consequences of his own actions.知己知彼,百战不殆。To know one’s and the enemy’s situation ensures victory. 牵扯之覆,后车之鉴。The overturned car ahead is a warning to the ones behind. 山雨欲来风满楼The wind sweeping through the tower heralds a rising storm in the mountains. 是故学然后知不足,教然后之困。Therefore, to learn makes us realize our deficiency, and to teach makes us know the difficulties. 人尽其才、地尽其利、物尽其利、货畅其流。Our human, land and material resources should be used to the best advantage, and our goods should be in good circulation. 父母有抚养教育未成年子女的义务,成年子女有赡养扶助父母的义务。Parents have the duty to rear and education their children who are minors, and children who have come of age have the duty to support and assist their parents. 中华人民共和国公民有劳动的权利和义务。Citizens of the P eople’s Republic of China have the right as well as the duty of work. 各民族公民都有用本民族语言文字进行诉讼的权利。Citizens of all nationalities have the right to use the spoken and written languages of their own nationalities in court proceedings.
2019大学英语四级翻译中的中国特色词汇(1)一、汉语的那些秘密 小编啰嗦一句:汉语是世界上最美的文字,没有之一 汉字 Chinese character 单音节 single syllable 汉语四声调 the four tones of Chinese characters 阳平 level tone 阴平 rising tone 上声 falling-rising tone 去声 falling tone 五言绝句 five-character quatrain 七言律诗 seven-character octave 八股文 eight-part essay; stereotyped writing 二、课本中的四书五经你忘了嘛? 四书五经 The Four Books and The Five Classics 1、四书 the Four Books 《大学》 The Great Learning 《中庸》 The Doctrine of the Mean 《论语》 The Analects of Confucius 《孟子》 The Mencius/The Works of Mencius
2、五经 The Five Classics 《春秋》 the Spring and Autumn Annals 《诗经》 The Books of Songs;The Book of Odes 《易经》(《周易》) I Ching; The Book of Changes 《礼记》 The Book of Rites 《尚书》 (《书经》) The Books of History
1. 元宵节:Lantern Festival 2. 刺绣:embroidery 3. 重阳节:Double-Ninth Festival 4. 清明节:Tomb sweeping day 5. 剪纸:Paper Cutting 6. 书法:Calligraphy 7. 对联:(Spring Festival) Couplets 8. 象形文字:Pictograms/Pictographic Characters 9. 人才流动:Brain Drain/Brain Flow 10. 四合院:Siheyuan/Quadrangle 11. 战国:Warring States 12. 风水:Fengshui/Geomantic Omen 13. 铁饭碗:Iron Bowl 14. 函授部:The Correspondence Department 15. 集体舞:Group Dance 16. 黄土高原:Loess Plateau 17. 红白喜事:Weddings and Funerals 18. 中秋节:Mid-Autumn Day 19. 结婚证:Marriage Certificate 20. 儒家文化:Confucian Culture 21. 附属学校:Affiliated school 22. 古装片:Costume Drama
23. 武打片:Chinese Swordplay Movie 24. 元宵:Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup) 25. 一国两制:One Country, Two Systems 26. 火锅:Hot Pot 27. 四人帮:Gang of Four 28. 《诗经》:The Book of Songs 29. 素质教育:Essential-qualities-oriented Education 30. 《史记》:Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian 31. 大跃进:Great Leap Forward (Movement) 32. 《西游记》:The Journey to the West 33. 除夕:Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival 34. 针灸:Acupuncture 35. 唐三彩:Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored pottery 36. 中国特色的社会主义:Chinese-charactered Socialist/Socialist with Chinese characteristics 37. 偏旁:radical 38. 孟子:Mencius 39. 亭/阁:Pavilion/ Attic 40. 大中型国有企业:Large and Medium-sized State-owned Enterprises 41. 火药:gunpowder 42. 农历:Lunar Calendar 43. 印/玺:Seal/Stamp 44. 物质精神文明建设:The Construction of Material Civilization and Spiritual Civilization
英语六级翻译必备词汇——中国文化 来源:文都图书 自从四六级改革以后,翻译就由之前的部分句子汉译英变成了整段的汉译英,这对于考生来说难度确实加大不少。新翻译涉及到社会、经济、历史、文化等等,这就要求大家在这些方面多加注意并积累。文都在这里给大家总结了一些有关中国文化的必备词。 火药gunpowder 印刷术printing 造纸术paper-making 指南针the compass 《三字经》The Three-Word Chant 《三国演义》Three Kingdoms 《西游记》Journey to the West; 《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions 中国画traditional Chinese painting 书法calligraphy 水墨画Chinese brush painting; 中国结Chinese knot 旗袍Cheongsam 京剧人物脸谱Peking Opera Mask 相声comic crosstalk
皮影戏shadow play; 说书story-telling 武术martial art 阳历solarcalendar 阴历lunarcalendar 剪纸:Paper Cutting 书法:Calligraphy 针灸:Acupuncture 太极拳:Tai Chi 儒家文化:Confucian Culture 孟子:Mencius 敦煌莫高窟:Mogao Caves 北京烤鸭:Beijing Roast Duck 火锅:Hot Pot 关于六级翻译,内容还是比较广泛的,对于日常生活中比较常见的词语最好都要弄清它的英文翻译。平时也要多注意进行练习,因为是新题型,所以真题比较少,大家可以配套文都出版的《大学英语六级考试真题精析与标准预测》,里面附赠20片短文翻译,让大家有题可做。
2019英语四级翻译常用词汇:教育词汇 成人夜校 night school for adults 在职进修班 on-job training courses 政治思想教育 political and ideological education 毕业生分酉己 graduate placement; assignment of graduate 充电update one’s knowledge 初等教育 elementary education 大学城 college town 大学社区 college community 高等教育 higher education 高等教育“211 工程” the “211 Project” for higher education 高等学府 institution of higher education 综合性大学 comprehensive university 文科院校 colleges of (liberal) arts 理工科大学 college / university of science and engineering 师范学院teachers’ college; normal college 高分低能 high scores and low abilities 高考(university/college) entrance examination 高校扩招 the college expansion plan
教育界 education circle 教育投入 input in education 九年义务教育 nine-year compulsory education 考研 take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools 课外活动 extracurricular activities 必修课 required/compulsory course 选修课 elective/optional course 基础课 basic courses 专业课 specialized courses 课程表 school schedule 教学大纲 teaching program; syllabus 学习年限 period of schooling 学历 record of formal schooling 学分 credit 启发式教学 heuristic teaching 人才交流 talent exchange 人才战 competition for talented people 商务英语证书 Business English Certificate (BEC) 适龄儿重入学率 enrollment rate for children of school age 升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade; enrollment rate
执法部门law-enforcingdepartments 群众组织massorganizations保证将国家机关的工作置于 社会的监督下 toensuretheworksofstateorganizationsbeputunder socialsupervision深入开展反腐败斗争 todeepentheanticorruptioncampaign廉正建设 theconstructionofhonestadministering 社会主义民主政治的核心是人民当家做主,真正享有法律赋予的 各项民主权利. Theessenceandcoreofsocialistdemocraticpoliticsis thatthepeoplearethemastersandtheyreallyenjoyvarious democraticrightsendowedbylaws集体领导、民主集中、个别酝酿、会议决定collectiveleadership, democraticcentralism,case-specificconsultation,decision throughmeeting全心全意为人民服务、立党为公、执政为民servethepeopleheartand soul,workforthepublicandassumespowerforthepeople 社会主义制度socialistsystem 社会变革socialtransformation 建设有中国特色的社会主义事业thecauseofbuildingsocialismwithChinesecharacteristics 中华民族的伟大复兴thegreatrejuvenationoftheChinesenation 小康社会、小康生活well-to-dosociety,well-to-dolife 四项基本原则FourCardinalPrinciples 社会主义初级阶段theprimarystageofsocialism 党管干部的原则 theprincipleofthePartyassumingtheresponsibilityforcadres’affairs集体领导、民主集中、个别酝酿、会议决定 collectiveleadership,democraticcentralism,case-specific consultation,decisionthroughmeeting 基本国策basicstatepolicy 精神文明intellectualandideologicaldevelopment
最新200份英语专业全英原创毕业论文,都是近期写作 1 论新闻英语中隐喻的运用及其翻译技巧 2 《紫色》中黑人女性意识的觉醒和成长 3 中美餐桌文化差异比较研究 4 论《献给爱米莉的玫瑰》的艺术创作特征 5 E-learning的理论与实践 6 从引进好莱坞大片看中国意识形态转型: 从集体主义到个人主义 7 从《大象的眼泪》看人与动物的关系 8 A Study on Problems and Strategies in Phonetic Teaching of Spoken English in JEFC 9 辩证论视域下神似与形似的相互关系研究 10 爱伦坡侦探小说中恐怖气氛的营造方法 11 商务英语中的颜色词浅析 12 A Preliminary Study on Racial Discrimination in America 13 从交际方式的角度比较中美课堂差异 14 中美之间宴请礼貌原则的差异以及其产生原因 15 The Relationship Between Character and Destiny: An Analysis of Sense and Sensibility 16 浅析礼貌原则在跨文化交际中的体现 17 普通话对英语语音的迁移作用 18 用陌生化理论阐述《红色手推车》的悲剧色彩 19 浅析科技英语翻译中的逻辑错误 20 《荷塘月色》的两个英译版本的比较研究 21 论“and”的用法和翻译 22 法律英语中情态动词的语用功能及翻译技巧 23 论“迷惘的一代”--以海明威为个案 24 论莎士比亚《尤利乌斯?凯撒》墓地演说中的人际意义的实现手段 25 从《暴风雨》看凯特?肖班的自由派女性主义思想 26 中西方礼仪文化差异比较 27 浅析《简?爱》的主人公简?爱 28 浅析《爱玛》中女主人公的女性意识 29 英语基本味觉词“甜/苦”的隐喻机制 30 Jude the Obscure and Hardy’s World View 31 新课标下初中英语教师角色转变的研究 32 《德伯家的苔丝》环境细节描写的作用 33 英汉基本姿势动词(立、坐、躺)的语义实证比较研究 34 存在主义视角下浅析《太阳照常升起》中杰克和布莱特的爱情 35 简?爱性格魅力分析 36 浅析模糊语在商务谈判中的应用 37 从《爱玛》中的言语反讽看乔拉的反讽理论 38 An Analysis of Conversational Implicature In Pride and Prejudice 39 论企业简介中文到英文的翻译 40 圣经典故的翻译 41 The Use of Symbols in A Farewell to Arms 42 《无名的裘德》中裘德的悲剧探析
元宵节: Lantern Festival 2. 刺绣:embroidery 3. 重阳节:Double-Ninth Festival 4. 清明节:Tomb sweeping day 5. 剪纸:Paper Cutting 6. 书法:Calligraphy 7. 对联:(Spring Festival) Couplets 8. 象形文字:Pictograms/Pictographic Characters 9. 人才流动:Brain Drain/Brain Flow 10.四合院:Siheyuan/Quadrangle 11.战国:Warring States 12.风水:Fengshui/Geomantic Omen 13.铁饭碗:Iron Bowl 14.函授部:The Correspondence Department 15.集体舞:Group Dance 16.黄土高原:Loess Plateau 17.红白喜事:Weddings and Funerals 18.中秋节:Mid-Autumn Day 19.结婚证:Marriage Certificate 20.儒家文化:Confucian Culture 21.附属学校:Affiliated school 22.古装片:Costume Drama 23.武打片:Chinese Swordplay Movie 24.元宵:Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup) 25.一国两制:One Country, Two Systems 26.火锅:Hot Pot 27.四人帮:Gang of Four 28.《诗经》:The Book of Songs 29.素质教育:Essential-qualities-oriented Education 30.《史记》:Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian 31.大跃进:Great Leap Forward (Movement) 32.《西游记》:The Journey to the West 33.除夕:Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival 34.针灸:Acupuncture 35.唐三彩:Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored pottery 36.中国特色的社会主义:Chinese-charactered Socialist/Socialist with Chinese characteristics 37.偏旁:radical 38.孟子:Mencius 39.亭/阁: Pavilion/ Attic 40.大中型国有企业:Large and Medium-sized State-owned Enterprises 41.火药:gunpowder 42.农历:Lunar Calendar 43.印/玺:Seal/Stamp 44.物质精神文明建设:The Construction of Material Civilization and Spiritual Civilization 45.京剧:Beijing Opera/Peking Opera
这里汇聚了计算机和网络技术领域的大部分英语词汇和详细解说,如果要查询相关词汇,你可以点此word文档工具栏的“编辑”,找到“查找”,然后点开输入你要查询的词汇就可以查询了。 A AAIMS(An Analytical Information Management System)分析信息管理系统 Abacus 算盘 Access security 存取安全 Access time 存取时间 Active 有源的 Ada programming language Ada 程序设计语言 Adapter 适配器 Adapter card 转接卡 Add-on 外接式附件 Address 地址 ADSL(Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) 非对称数字客户线路 After-image record 残留影像记录 Algorithm 算法 Alpha testing ɑ测试 3 Alteration switch 变换开关 ALU(Arithmetic/Logic Unit)运算器 Amplitude 幅度 Analog data 模拟数据 Analog cellular 模拟移动电话 Analog signal 模拟信号 Analysis block 分析块 Animation 动画制作 ANSL(American National Standards Label)美国国家标准标号 Answerback memory 应答存储器 Anti-noise coding 反噪声编码 Antivirus software 反病毒软件 APL(A Programming Language) APL 语言 Application development cycle 应用开发周期 Application program 应用程序 4 Application software 应用软件 Arithmetic operation 算术运算 ARP(Automatic Receive Program)自动接受程序 Artificial network 仿真网络 ASCII(American standard Code for Information Interchange)美国信息交 换用标准代码 Assembler 汇编程序 Assembly language 汇编语言 Asynchronous 异步的
四六级翻译必备中国特色词汇汇总 国粹术语 生(男性正面角色) the male character type in Peking opera (the positive male role) 旦(女性正面角色) the female character type in Peking opera (the positive female role) 净(性格鲜明的男性配角)the “painted face”, a character type in Peking opera 丑(幽默滑稽或反面角色)clown in Peking opera 歌舞剧musical 滑稽场面, 搞笑小噱头shtick [?tik] 滑稽短剧skit 京剧人物脸谱Peking Opera makeup 戏剧文化 木偶戏puppet show 独角戏monodrama; one-man play 皮影戏shadow play; leather-silhouette show 折子戏opera highlights 戏剧小品skit 哑剧dumb show; mime; mummery; pantomime 单口相声monologue comic talk 双口相声witty dialogue 口技vocal imitations; ventriloquism 说书monologue story-telling 杂技acrobatic performance 叠罗汉making a human pyramid 特技stunt 踩高跷stilt walk 马戏circus performances 京韵大鼓story-telling in Beijing dialect with drum accompaniment 秦腔Shaanxi opera 艺术词汇 文人men of letters