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实用大学英语1答案

实用大学英语1答案

【篇一:现代实用大学英语综合一册答案.doc】

lead-in activities

i. listen to the following sentences and fill in the blanks.

1.

2.

3. 4. 5. ii. listen to the following dialogues and match column a with column b.

ab

jean going abroad

julian talking with native people

roy reading the english newspaperellen watching english movies

linda going to english corner and speaking as much as possible

transcript

1. interviewer: hi, jean, what do you think is the best way to learn english?

jean: the best way to learn english is to go abroad.

2. interviewer: what do you think is the est way to learn english, julian?

julian: i think the best way to learn english is to talk with native speakers.

3. interviewer: roy, what do you think is the best way to learn english?

roy:i think the best way to learn english is to read english newspaper.

4. interviewer: what do you think is the best way to learn english, ellen?

ellen:well, english movies would be the best.

5. interviewer: linda, what do you think is the best way to learn english?

linda: i think you ’d better take part in some activities in english corner and

speak in english as much as possible.

text a my journey to chinese learning

language focus

1. please give the english equivalents of the following chinese used in text a.

Ⅱ. fill in each blank with a given word or expression in right form.

1. left

2. culture

3. upset

4. folded

5. are similar to

6. common

7. impolite

8. care for

9. practice 10. share

Ⅲ.fill in the blanks with the given words.

1.foreign

2.culture

3.in

4.funny

5.greeted

6.blank

7.impolite

8.however

9.similarities 10.journey

Ⅳ.translate the following sentences into english, using the given words or phrases.

1.he looked at me with a blank face.

2. i like friends to share my feelings and ideas with me. /i like to share my feelings and ideas with my friends. / i hope i can share my feelings and ideas with my friends.

3. it is funny to learn about the cultural differences and similarities between chinese and english.

4. i am a bit upset when i find out the reason why people need

a foreign friend/make friends with foreigners.

5.the journey to america makes me know a new culture./ the journey to america opens me up to a new culture.

Ⅴ.take turns to ask the following questions to your partner. (略)

Ⅵ. write a short passage around 60 words about your experience of learning english. the sample and possible expressions are given to help you. (略)

text b english----a crazy language

reading activities

Ⅰ. answer the following questions according to the text.

1. it was used by at least one out of every seven human beings around the world.

2. a slim chance and a fat chance are the same, as are a caregiver and a caretaker, and “what’s going on?” and “what’s coming off?”, but a wise man and a wise guy are opposites.

3. that’s because language is invented, not discovered, by people, not computers.

4. language reflects the creative and fearful asymmetry of human race.

5. open

Ⅱ. scan the text and decide whether the following statements are true or false.

1. f

2. t

3.f

4. f

5. f

6.t

7. t

8. f

9.t10.t

Ⅲ.fill in each blank with a given word in right form.

. addresses2. opposite 3. face 4. crazy 5. discovered 6.chance 7. facts8. reflected 9.widely10.programs

Ⅳ. translate the following sentences into chinese.

1. 英语的词汇量最大,大约多达二百万单词。

2. 百分之七十多的国际邮件是用英语写成的。

3. 如果所言属实,所有的语言都有点疯狂。

4. 有时候,许多语言本身就是自相矛盾的。

5. 这是因为语言是由人类创造的而不是由计算机探索发现的。

phonetic focus

语音基础知识(basic concepts for phonetic)

task read the following words from text a and sense the differences.

英音美音

1. culture [?k?lt??(r) ] [?k?lt??]

2. history [?h?stri] [?h?st?ri]

3. situation[?s?t?u?e??n] [?s?t?u?e??n]

4. stranger[?stre?nd??(r) ] [?strend??]

5. similarity [?s?m??l?r?ti][?s?m??l?r?ti]

grammar tips

complete the following sentences using present simple tense.

1. go

2. gets up

3. watch

4.lies

5. rises

6. begins

7. leaves

8. don’t live9.takes 10.do you take

practical writing

notice

a lecture is to be given by professor michael cox from northwest university u. s. a. in the lecture hall next friday (the 25th of september), at 7pm. it is on how to learn english in an effective way. all the students and teachers are warmly welcome.

students’ union

september 18, 2015

我的汉语学习之旅

去年,我离开了在伦敦的故乡。现在,我正享受着在中国的一个小城市的工作。学习一门外语为你打开了了解一个国家的文化和历史之门。为了了解更多关于中国的内容,我开始学习汉语。

但是,我时不时地发现我自己处于一种非常滑稽的境地。在中国,

当我问候陌生人时,他们会说很多而且说的非常快。他们会问我所

有的问题,这时我能做的就是用一种茫然的表情看着他们。我不知

道他们在说什么,他们是友善、好笑还是无礼?许多人都想和我交

朋友,但当我发现他们为什么需要一个老外做朋友的时候有点难过。他们说他们想和我练习英语。我不喜欢和这样的人交朋友,我喜欢

那些可以与我分享感情与想法的朋友。

我学的汉语越多,越发现它与英语有许多共性。在英语中,thick-skinned用来形容那些不在乎批评的人。我惊讶地发现汉语中厚脸

皮的意思就是thick-skinned.两种语言都有一些共同的成语,如“look on with folded arms”的意思是袖手旁观,“burn the boats”

的意思则和破釜沉舟相似。

我依然在学习汉语的旅程中,我认为在旅程中你会有许多乐趣。

英语-----一门疯狂的语言

英语是地球上有史以来说的最广的语言,世界上至少有七分之一的

人使用英语,有一半的书是用英语写成的,百分之六十的无线电广

播节目是用英语制作的,百分之七十多的国际邮件是用英语写成的。英语的词汇量最大,大约多达二百万单词,但是在hamburger中

依然没有ham,在eggplant中也没有egg,在pineapple中既没有pine也没有apple。这些让我们去面对这样的事实,英语是一门疯

狂的语言。

在其他什么语言中人们在parkway中去drive,而在driveway中

去park?

为什么一个king可以统治一个kingdom,而一个queen却不能统

治一个queendom?为什么人们管钟表的第三根针叫做second hand?

为什么人们称apartment尽管它们集中在一起?

为什么人们把已经建好的建筑物依然叫buildings?

slim chance和fat chance是一样的,caregiver和caretaker,“what’s going on?” 和“what’s coming off?”也是一样的,但是a wise man 和a wise guy却是相反的?“quite a lot” 和“quite a few”怎么可能是相同的,而 overlook和oversee的意思却是相反的?为什么天气可以说热的要死,同时也说冷的要死?

如果所言属实,所有的语言都有点疯狂。华尔特﹒惠特曼曾经说,“语言本身就是自相矛盾的。”这是因为语言是由人类创造的而不是由计算机探索发现的。

如此种种,语言反应了人类的创造性及其极度的不对称性,当然,此race非彼race也。

unit 2 human beings and animals

lead-in activities

i. listen to the following sentences and fill in the blanks.

3. i’my cat’s mind.

4.pet owners benefit

ii. listen to the following dialogues and match column a with column b.

a b

police doghelping the police to find drugs and bombs

guide doghelping the blind

shepherd dogprotecting sheep

pet dog making people pleased and happy

sled dog pulling a dog sled

1. a: it’s my pet dog, maggie. it can make me pleased and happy.

b: how cute it is.

2. a: that blind man is going across the street. let’s go and help him.

b:don’t worry. he has a guide dog with him.

3. a: i saw a program about a sled dog yesterday.

b: a sled dog? is it a dog that pulls a dog sled?

a: yeah, you are right.

4. a: what are these dogs?

b: police dogs. they usually help the policemen find the drugs and bombs. a: so amazing.

5. a:there is a kind of dog that can protect sheep. but i don’t know its english name.

b: do you mean the shepherd dog?

text ahachi: a dog’s tale ----a story about loyalty and love language focus

1. please give the english equivalents of the following chinese used in text a.

【篇二:二十一世纪大学实用英语(第一册)课后答案及

课文翻译】

生活是过出来的,不是想出来的。放得下的是曾经,放不下的是记忆。无论我在哪里,我离你都只有一转身的距离。二十一世纪大学

实用英语(第一册)课后答案及课文翻译,

21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第一册)课后答案及课文翻译

unit1

作为一名一年级新生初进大学时,我害怕自己在学业上搞不好。我

害怕独

自一人在外,因为我是第一次远离家人。这里周围都是我不认识的人,而他们也不认识我。我得和他们交朋友,或许还得在我要学的

课程上跟他们在分数上进行竞争。他们比我更聪明吗?我跟得上他

们吗?他们会接受我吗?

我很快就认识到,我的生活现在就取决于我自己了。如果我要在学

业上取得成功,我就必须制定一份学习计划。我必须调整花在学习

上的时间和花在社交上的时

间。我必须决定什么时候上床睡觉,什么时候吃什么,什么时候喝

什么,对什么人表示友好。这些问题我都得自己回答。

开始时,生活有点艰难。我在怎样利用时间上犯了错误。我在交朋

友上花的时间太多了。我还在怎样选择大学里的第一批朋友上犯了

一些错误。

然而不久,我就控制住了自己的生活。我做到了按时上课,完成并

交上了第一批作业,而且以相当好的成绩通过了前几次考试。此外,我还交了一些朋友,跟他们在一起我感到很自在,我能把我担心的

事告诉他们。我建立了一种真正属于我自己的常规——一种满足了

我的需要的常规。

结果,我开始从一个不同的视角看待我自己了。我开始把自己看作

是一个对自己负责也对朋友和家人负责的人。凡事自己做决定并看

到这些决定最终证明是明智的决定,这种感觉很好。我猜想这就是

人们所说的“成长”的一部分吧。

我未来的生活将会怎样呢?在人生的这一阶段,我真的不能确定我

的人生之路最终将会走向何方,我真的不知道在以后的几年中我会

做什么。但我知道,我能应对未来,因为我已经成功地跃过了我生

命中的这一重要障碍:我已经完成了从一个依赖家人给予感情支持

的人向一个对自己负责的人的过渡。

practice 5

1. smart

2. succeed

3. shortly

4. managed

5. share

6.

fear

7. responsible 8. however 9. enter 10. surrounded 11.

handle 12. comfortable

practice 6

1. is up to

2. keep up with

3. under control

4. at first

5. grew up

6. make friends with

7. turned out

8. as a result

9. set up 10. in addition

practice 7

1. how to play the game

2. where i wanted to go

3. whether they would accept him or not

4. what to do and how to do it

5. whom to love and whom not to

6. when he made that

decision

practice 8

1. i see li ming as my best friend. we share the same hobbies and

interests.

2. they looked upon their math teacher as their best teacher.

3. we think of this place as our home.

4. they looked on their college life as their happiest years in their life. practice 9

1. john is both smart and responsible. he likes to make friends with other people.

2. i have made the decision to compete for the new post. you can

compete for it, too.

3. shortly after the doctor came, he managed to have my father ’ s ill ness under control.

4. as freshmen, most of us do not know what college life has in store for us, but we all know that we must do well in our studies.

5. to succeed in college, we must keep up with the other students and set up a routine that meets out needs.

6. though the assignments last week turned out to be more difficult than i thought, i handed them in on time.

text b 我希望从大学教育中得到什么

亚历克西斯?沃尔顿

中学毕业后,我计划做几件事。我计划做的最重要的事就是上大学。除了获得一个学位外,我还计划从大学教育中追求更高深的学识,

开始一种职业生涯,并在我的家庭中创造历史。

我希望从大学教育中得到的第一样东西是更高深的知识。学习知识

远远不止是获得中学教育,它在今天的社会里是非常必要的。它让

我们熟悉我们的环境和环境中的每一个人,它让我们对自己保持自信。如果毫无知识,我们很多人就会迷失方向,我们的世界就会非

常混乱。一个人不仅要成为负责、独立的人,还必须学会做像运用

数学技能这样的事情。我知道大学教育就会让我获得这些能力。

其次,我希望因为受了大学教育而开始一种职业生涯。作为一名大

学生,我计划学习化学工程。在学习这一专业所必需的所有课程并

成功地完成它们之后,我希望能开始作为一名化工工程师的职业生涯。

在我的家庭中创造历史是我希望从大学教育中得到的又一样重要的

东西。我的父母都没有大学毕业,我的三个兄弟中也没有一个大学

毕业生,但他们却都中学毕业了。回顾过去激励着我走得更远。我

希望成为第一个获得大学教育的人而在我的家庭中创造历史。

追求更深远的知识,开始职业生涯,在我家中创造历史,这些就是

我希望从大学教育中得到的东西。实现这些目标,从而使我不断地

获得成功,这是非常重要的。我知道这些事情和更多的事情都是可

能实现的。只要我相信这一点,那我就能实现它。

practice 14

1. skills

2. is gained/acquired

3. is planning

4. apply

5. acquire

6. complete

7. environment

8. gained

9. graduate 10.

achieve/accomplish

practice 15

1. so that

2. went beyond

3. as a result of

4. are ? familiar with

5. made history

6. other than

7. such ? as

8. as well as

第二单元

他帮助了盲人

珍妮?k?格里泽

眼睛瞎了而又想读书——这就是路易?布莱叶的生活现实。想顺利进行阅读的愿望导致了布莱叶盲字体系的产生。1 月4 日是布拉耶日。这一节日是向盲人表示敬意。我们还应该记住路易和他在15 岁时取得的成就。

路易?布莱叶于1809 年1 月4 日生于法国。他与父母、两个姐姐和

一个哥哥住在库普弗雷一幢小小的石头房子里。

3 岁的路易去了父亲的作坊。路易的父亲是个鞍具制作商,他用皮

革制作各种鞍具。路易学着父亲的样子,试着用小刀割一块皮革。

他的手一滑,刀尖就戳进了眼睛。医生们竭尽全力为他医治,但那

只受伤的眼睛受到了感染。后来感染传给了他那只好的眼睛。路易

变成了盲人。

路易进了一所公立学校,通过听老师讲课进行学习。为了做作业,

他的姐姐和一个朋友把作业读给他听。很快路易便成了班里的尖子生。

一天,教会的牧师来到路易家,告诉他的父母, 巴黎有一所盲童学校。路易的父母决定把他送到那所学校去,当时他是9 岁。

路易渴望读书。学校里只有14 本供盲人阅读的书。这些书又大又重。书中的字母很大而且是凸起的。读一本书要花很长时间。路易心想,肯定有一种更好的阅读方法。

路易12 岁时,一位法国军官查尔斯?巴比埃来到了学校。巴比埃研

制出一种供军队士兵使用的字母电码。这种电码被用来在夜间向士

兵发送信息。它由点和划组成。即使敌人看到信息,电码也能使它

们保密。但这种电码对盲人来说太复杂了。路易认为这种电码使用

起来太慢,而那些划也太占地方。一页纸只容得下一两句句子。

在以后的三年中,路易一直在做着简化电码的工作。在家中度假的

一天,15 岁的路易捡起了一把钝锥子。啊哈!他突然想到了一个主意。他只用6 个点就做出了字母表。他用不同的凸点代表不同的字母。后来,他又为数字和音乐编制了一个体系。

今天,布莱叶盲字已用于全世界几乎每一种语言。路易?布莱叶在

15 岁时创造了六圆点布莱叶体系从而改变了盲人的生活。把布莱叶

的生日1 月4 日定为向盲人表示敬意的布莱叶日是非常恰当的。

practice 5

1. desire

2. secret

3. honor

4. injured

5. reality

6. imitated

7. developed 8. delivering 9. spread 10. infected 11. created

12. nearly

practice 6

1. came to

2. pick up

3. lead to

4. take care of

5. in honor of

6. make ? out of

7. has taken up

8. made up of

practice 7

1. on december 17, 1903, in america

2. on june 28, 1961, in a third country

3. in new york city on september 11

4. on january 13, 1941, in paris

1. following his brother

2. wanting very much to read himself

3. knocking at his head

4. learning to be a person responsible for myself

practice 8

1. remember to write to me when you get there.

2. mary felt much better when she shared her fears with her mother.

3. i was lucky to find a policeman when i got lost in the city.

4. he became blind when his injured eye got infected and

when the infection spread to his good eye.

practice 9

1. you can keep the message secret by transferring it into a code made up of dots and dashes.

2. the knife slipped from her wet hand and injured the little pet at her foot.

3. it is fitting that october 1, the birthday of the people’s republic of china, is picked up as the national day.

4. on my vacation in the country, i took pictures of some beautiful buildings, such as this public school and the small church next to it.

5. the desire to create is very important. if we only imitate others, we can hardly develop anything new.

6. the message had spread among the soldiers before it was delivered to the officers.

不要吃番茄,它们有毒!

迈克尔?威廉斯

最早的番茄是几千年前印第安人在秘鲁和厄瓜多尔发现的野生番茄。在印第安人迁移至中美时,他们随身带去了番茄这种植物。在16 世纪初期征服了墨西哥的西班牙士兵又把这种植物带到了西班牙。

很快番茄就遍及了整个欧洲,但英国人却对它很当心。他们认为番

茄看上去很漂亮,但却不是供人食用的。英国的医生们警告病人说,番茄是有毒的,吃一只番茄就会致人死亡。

有几百年的时间,英国人和美国人都用一株株的番茄装饰他们的房间,但他们从来不敢吃这种蔬菜。如果不是有一个名叫罗伯特?约翰逊的新泽西人,这一荒诞说法可能至今还在流行。

1808 年,约翰逊带着大量的番茄植物回到了美国。他本希望把它们

卖到美国市场。他把这些植物送给了当地的农场主,并为种出的最

大番茄提供了一笔奖金。但在他的家乡新泽西的塞勒姆和别的地方

一样,人们仍然拒绝接受番茄。约翰逊于是决定采取一种孤注一掷

的措施。他公开宣布他要站在当地政府办公楼的台阶上当众吃下一

筐番茄。

镇民们都震惊了。约翰逊的医生警告说,他将口吐白沫,然后摔倒

并在几分钟后死去。

终于,那个重要的日子来到了。两千人围在县政府办公大楼周围来

看一个人自杀(或者说他们认为他是自杀)。当约翰逊身穿一套色

彩鲜亮的西装走上县政府办公大楼的台阶时,人群突然陷入死一般

的寂静。当时钟敲响中午12 点时,他拿

起一只番茄,把它举了起来。他随后对人群讲起了话。

“朋友们,我现在就吃我的第一只番茄。”

在他咬第一口时,人群中一个妇女尖叫着晕倒了。吃完那只番茄后,约翰逊又拿起一只番茄开始吃了起来。人群中又有一个妇女晕了过去。

很快,那筐番茄就吃光了。人群中爆发出一阵掌声。罗伯特?约翰逊成了一名英雄。在不到5 年的时间里,番茄便成了美国的一种主要

作物。

今天,每年生产的番茄超过了5000 蒲式耳。人们消费的番茄汁超

过了4000 万箱,番茄酱几百万瓶。如果不是罗伯特?约翰逊那孤注

一掷的措施,也许番茄永远也不会成为美国人饮食的一部分。

practice 14

1. warned

2. announced

3. quantity

4. consume

5. local

6.

decorated

7. reject 8. fainted 9. poisonous 10. struck 11. measures 12. shocked

practice 15

1. in public

2. as well

3. made their way

4. walk up

5. fell to

6. held up

第三单元

谢谢你,妈妈,为了你所做的一切

鲍勃?伯恩斯

我们往往被日常事务缠住而忘记一些最为重要的事情。我们极少有

人停下来花时间对我们的母亲说一声“谢谢你” 。

我准备在母亲节之际花一点时间给母亲写封信反省一下。在5 月10 日星期天问候你的母亲时请随意用这封信中任何句子。祝大家母亲

节快乐。

亲爱的妈妈:

我知道,这封信早就该写了。我知道你会原谅我的拖沓,你总是这

样的。有很多很多理由要说谢谢你,真不知从何说起。我会永远记住,每当需要你时,你总是在那儿。

我小的时候,如同所有的小男孩一样,身上总有些割破的伤口、碰

撞造成的肿块和擦伤,但有你照料总感到好一些。

你使我一直走在正路上,我认为这仍是我在走的路。

最为丢脸的事莫过于站在我小学的课堂外看到你沿着走廊走过来。

你在学校里工作,而我竟然常常因为犯事被赶出教室。你的责备很

和婉,但却非常中肯。我还会记住,即使在我长得比你高大以后,

你也不怕提醒我谁是家里的主管。为此我感谢你。

母亲们做的事你都做了,洗衣服、烧饭、打扫卫生,而且毫无怨言、毫无异议。然而即使再忙你也总能帮着我做题,或助我一臂之力。

你让我学会了厨房里的基本功,这使我在独自一人时不致挨饿。

你以身作则,身教重于言教,对此我非常感激。我能看到我多么容

易就成了自己女儿的最佳楷模。你为我做出了榜样。

你的孩子们现在都已成人,你孩子们的孩子也差不多都已长大。你

现在可以自豪地回顾过去,而且知道自己可以休息了。要是对母亲

们进行评价,你当立于最佳母亲之列。

愿上帝保佑你,妈妈。

【篇三:21世纪大学实用英语综合练习第一册答案】

unit1

part 1 text exercises

i.

care─careful─careful ly

harm─harmful─harmfullyhelp─helpful─helpfully

hope─hopeful─hopefullypain─painful─painfully

skill─skillful─skillfully

success─successfull─successfully

thank─thankful─thankfully

1 carefully

2 harmful

3 successfully

4 thankful

5 hopeful

6 careful

7 hopefully

8 helpful9 painfully10 painful 11 skillful12 successful

ii

1 do well in one’s studies

2 for the first time

3 away from one’s family

4 compete with sb. for sth.

5 set a study program

6 decide when to go to bed

7 go to class on time8 pass one’s exams with good grades 9 shareone’s fears with sb.

10 look upon oneself from a differentperspective 11 a person responsible foroneself

12 handle what is ahead

iii.

1 f

2 c

3 j

4 d

5 e6b7g 8a9i10h

iv. 1 how2 making3 chose4 shortly 5 under 6 on7 hand 8 fairly 9 addition 10 with 11 share 12 own

v.

passage 1: 1b 2c 3a4d 5c passage 2: 1c 2a3c 4a 5d

vi.

1ask questions early2 eatright 3 difficult assignments4 to sit5 work hard

part2

i. 1a 2c 3d4c 5 d 6c 7d 8c9b10 c

11important 12 pulled out 13 rushed14 away from 15 in front of

ii. 1b 2a3b4d 5c6c7d 8c9b10 c11a12 d 13 b

14 c 15 a 16 a17 d 18 a 19 b 20 d

21 emotion 22decisions 23 had studied 24 talking 25 assign

26 driving

27 more warmly28 addition 29 ability 30 would have

iii. 1 a2 b3 d4 d 5 b

6 all students

7 the head librarian

8 be repaired

9 the reading room

10 june 15th, august 15th

iv. 1 a 0.5b 2 c 0d 12 a 0.5 b 2 c 1 d 0

3 a 0.5b 0c 1 d2

4 a 2 b 1 c 0.

5 d 0

5 明明:

今晚我不能和你去参加英语晚会,因为我要在家做功课,不然明天要被王先生

批评的。

伟伟

august 5th, 2006

v. dear jiang jun,

i am very glad to hear that you did verywell in the college entrance examinations and

will soon enter a leadinguniversity in beijing.i feel very proud of you and i know that you will do

even better in the days tocome.

congratulations!

yours li huayours li hua

21世纪大学实用英语练习册答案-第一册 unit2

unit2

part 1 text exercises

i. graduate─graduationinfect─infection

create─creationdecide─decision

educate─educationproduce─productionassign─assignment develop─development

achieve─achievement announce─announcement

1 assignments

2 production

3 education

4 announcement

5 infection

6 achievement

7 decision

8 creations

9 development 10 graduation

ii. 1 honor the blind / inhonor of he blind2 make items out ofleather

3 take care of sb

4 be at the top of one’s class

5 develop an alphabet

6 deliver messages to soldiers

7 be made up of dots and dashes

8 keep themessage secret 9 take up too muchspace 10 simplify the code

11 be onvacation at home 12 pick up a bluntawl13 an idea comes to sb.…

iii. 1c2f 3a 4j 5h 6b7d8k 9e10 i 11 g

iv. 1 out 2cut3slipped 4 best 5 infected 6 by7 homework

8 assignments 9top 10 of11 decided12 when

v. passage 1:1 c2b3d4c5b

passage 2:1 a2d 3b 4a5c

vi.1 people’s hands 2 had been blind3 in helen’s hand4 understood 5 write out

part2 exercise for prectco

i. 1d 2a3b4d 5c6d7c 8b9a10d

11 filled 12 millions 13 stored 14 communicate15 its effect

ii. 1b2d 3a4c5c 6d7d8a 9b10a 11b 12v13a

14 b15 d 16c 17a18b 19c 20d

21 infection 22 reality 23 would to 24 simplifying 25 consumer 26 poisonous 27 is beingbuilt 28 had done 29 being discussed 30 is taken

iii. 1 n.12 n.2 3 n.4 4 v.5 n.1

6 a sales manager7better-paying job 8 boston high school

9 radio and tv sets 10 washonorably discharged

iv. 1 a (1) 2b (0.5) 3c (0) 4d (2)

2 a (0) 2b (0.5)3c (1) 4d (2)

3 a (2) 2b (1) 3c (0.5) 4d (0)

4 a (2) 2b (1) 3c (0..5)4d (0)

5 张小姐:

我得了重感冒,不能来校上课。特此请病假两天。附上医生的病假证明。

李红

v.

lost

on the afternoon of the 8th this month i lost my schoolbag on theplay-ground because of my

carelessness. inside were several textbooks, adictionary and a key to my bike. would you please

send it to me if you find it?my classroom is room 202, building 4. many thanks.

wang ling

june 9th, 2006

21世纪大学实用英语练习册答案-第一册 unit3

unit3

parti text exercises

i.

tardy─tardinesslonely─loneliness

thoughrtful─thoughtfullnesslazy─laziness

sad─sadness

good─goodnesscareless─carelessnessfit─fitness

1 laziness

2 goodness

3 sadness

4 loneliness 5

tardiness6thoughtfulness

7 fitness 8carelessness

ii.

1 get caught up in everyday business and concerns

2 take the time to do sth.

3 on the occasion of ...

4 past due

5 keep sb. on the straight path

6 give a hand

7 keep sb. from going hungry 8 teach by example 9 be grateful to sb. for.../ thank sb. for.

10 look back 11 on one’s own 12 right to the point

iii.

1 i 2c3a4h 5f6b 7j 8d9e10g 11l 1

2 k

iv. 1 without2 too 3 hand 4 basics 5 on 6 from7 by 8how9to

10 back 11 with 12 bless

v.

passage1 1 c2c 3d4b5a passage 21a 2c 3c 4b 5c

vi. 1 i need him 2 make mefood3 said no 4 stay with me

5thank my dad

partiiexercises for pretco

i.

1 b 2a3b4a 5b6d7c 8d9a10b

11 arranged 12 major13 position 14 in thiscase 15 rather than ii.

1 b2c3a4a5d6b7d 8c9c10b11d12a13a 14c

15b16d 17a18c19b 20d

21 would stay 22must be painted 23 responsibility 24 complaints 25 judge

26 seeing27objections28 had beencut 29occasion 30 belonging

iii.

1b2a3d4b5d

6 bbc mail order service

7 the central library

8 one 9one 10.

34.90

iv.

1 a (2) b (1) c (0.5)d (0)

2 a (1) b (2) c (0 ) d 0.5)

3 a (2) b (1) c (0 ) d (0.5)

4 a (0) b (0.5)c (2 ) d (1 )

5 亲爱的先生,

我向您送上永远的谢意感谢您为我们所做的一切。教师节快乐!

您的学生

林明

june 8th, 2006

v. dear mr. brown,

weare going to have an english evening on june 15, at half past seven, in the reading-room of ourschool. both teachers and students are going to sing songs and perform someplays. we’d very much like to have you come/ please let us know if you’ll be able to join us.

yours sincerely

21世纪大学实用英语练习册答案-第一册 unit4

unit4

part 1 text exercises

i.

1 dishonest

2 impatient

3 incorrect

4 unlikely

5 independent

6 untrue

7 irregular8illegal 9imperfect10 irresponsible

11 有修养的女士 12 过时的衣服 13长发养女 14 饱经风霜的脸

15 冷酷的商人16 花裙子 17 长柄锅 18 戴面具的男人

19 高跟鞋 20 左手执拍的网球运动员

ii

1 learn and practice running techniques

2 be skilled at both speed and endurance

3 run up and down the field

4 aspecial running technique known as sprinting

5 think of he foot as four separate parts

6 the key to endurance

7 run for a long time without getting tired 8 conserve energy 9 move oneself forward 10 keep stepping forward

11 keep (oneself) from falling 12 keep one’s balance

13 stay in a position 14the entire course ofthe run

iii.

1b 2e3a 4c 5i6d7h 8j 9g 10f

iv.

1 needed

2 aswith

3 known

4 how5first

6 falling

7 balance

8 entire

9 skilled10 energy

v.

passage 11b2c 3d4a5c passage21c2a3d 4b5d

vi.

1 a good diet

2 a fixedtime

3 comfortable, loose-fittingclothes

4 at home / in your room

5 succeed

part ii exercises for pretco

i

1c 2d3a 4b5b6c 7c8b9c 10d

11 fewer 12 engines 13 special 14 accidents 15 far from

ii

1a2b3d 4c5b6d 7d8b9a 10d11c12a 13c14c

15c16a17b 18b19d20b

21going22endurance23funny 24 happier 25 believe 26 possible27 work 28 have asked 29angrier 30 stress

iii

1 bk 2hg3gq 4jp 5rn

6 satellites

7 supersky-way

8 send data everywhere

9 great natural disasters

10 call for brochures[ breu5fjue](小册子)

iv.

1a0.5 b 1 c0d22 a0 b 2c 0.5d1

3 a 0.5b 2 c 1d0

4 a0.5b 2 c0 1d

5 亲爱的汤姆:

衷心祝贺你的生日。虽然不可能,但我多么希望能来与你共同庆祝啊。祝你生日快乐。约翰

v

dear all,

mary and john are holding a housewarmingparty!

we are going to have a barbecue lunch in ourgarden from 12 p.m. onsaturday, september 5th.and we are going to cook seafood.

we will also go to the park hotel. at 6 p.m. for dinner.

rsup mary or john.

21世纪大学实用英语练习册答案-第一册 unit5

unit5

parti text exercises

i

1 (d) lunchtime午餐时间

2 (g) playground运动场

3 (e) workplace工场,车间

4 (a )horsepower马力

5 (c) classroom教室

6 (f) pocketbook袖珍书

7 (h )basketball篮球

8 (b) courthouse法院大楼

9 (i) newspaper报纸

10 (j ) hometown家乡

ii

1 in answer to one’s request

2 for years

3 as white as a lady’s hands

4 you two! 5not woo near, not too far 6that’s all 7 without any delay

8 in admiration 9 strike the bargain 10 in delight11 make arrangements

iii

1f 2d3e 4k 5g 6j 7i8c 9b10a

iv

1 for

2 answer

3 raising 4towards 5 years 6 than 7 sure8 orchard

9 nodded10 again 11 from 12 those

v

passage 1 1a2b 3a 4c5d passage 2 1 b 2a3c 4c5d

vi

1 carry a load

2 lighter

3 more careful

4 a clever idea

5 heavier

partiiexercises forpretco

i

1c2d3c4a 5c6b7b 8d9a 10c

11 surface 12 separate 13 gone14 at least 15 such as

ii

1c 2a3a4b 5c6d7d 8b9b10c 11c12a13d 14d

15 a 16b17a18d 19b20d

21 knocking 22 to get23 speaking 24 delight 25 bathe26 will be sent

27 would become 28 admiration29 wealth30 amazed

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