新视野大学英语(第二)第二册课后翻译原题及答案

Book 2 课后翻译原题及答案

Unit1

1. She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.

她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。

2. He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth. 他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。

3. How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?

这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？4. The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy. 他们利润增长，部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。

5. Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.

这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。6. We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.

我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。

1. 我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了.

I don't think that he would commit robbery, much less would he commit violent robbery.

2. 男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元.

Men earn ten dollars an hour on average, whereas women only seven dollars.

3. 自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响. Once the balance in nature is disturbed, it will result in a number of possible unforeseeable effects.

4. 期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书. The final examination is close at hand; you'd better spend more time reading.

5. 有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化.

What is interesting is that consumers find it increasingly difficult to identify the nationality of certain brands. This is due partly to globalization and partly to changes in the location of production.

6. 最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%.

A recent survey showed that women account for

40 percent of the total workforce.

Unit2

1. Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.

尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母也从不溺爱她。2. Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation. 迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会，也没给我打电话作任何解释。3. The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer. 坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说，但决不是什么大作家。

4. He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.

他对足球不感兴趣，也从不关心谁输谁赢。5. The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence. 经理需要一个可以信赖的助手，在他外出时，由助手负责处理问题。

6. This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.

这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。

1. 尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的,但是他们还是坚持要实施. They persisted in carrying out the project despite the fact that it had proved unworkable at the very beginning.

2. 我无法说服他接受这项计划,也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性.

I could not persuade him to accept the plan, nor could I make him see its importance

3. 你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的? How did you manage to pack so many things into such a small suitcase?

4. 别人对他怎么看,他全不在意. He is completely indifferent to what others think of him.

5. 我能否指出你犯了个小错误. May I point out that you have made a small mistake?

6.他母亲让他开车慢一点儿,但是他从不把她的话放在心上. His mother asked him to drive slowly, but he never took any notice of her words.

Unit 3

1. You are never too experienced to learn new techniques. 你再怎么有经验，也得学习新技术。

2. There remains one problem, namely, who should be sent to head the research there.

还存在一个问题，那就是派谁去带领那里的研究工作。

3. Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences. 由于文化的不同，他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。

4. Though he has had ups and downs, I believed all along that he would succeed someday. 虽然他历经沉浮，但我始终相信他总有一天会成功的。

5. I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法。

6. She isn't particularly tall, but her slim figure gives an illusion of height. 她长得并不特别高，但是她身材瘦，给人一种个子高的错觉。

1. 应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律.

A person is never too young to receive the clear

message that the law is to be taken seriously. 2. 他现在面临一个重要决定,这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程.

He's now faced with an important decision, a decision that can affect his entire future.

3. 即使在情况最糟糕的时候,你也必须保持镇静和信心. You must be calm and confident even when things are at their worst.

4. 人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系. The success of a relationship has a lot to do with how compatible two people are and how well they communicate.

5. 他受到袭击,身受重伤,随后不治而亡.

He was attacked and sustained severe injuries from which he subsequently died.

6. 他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。He behaved, at least on the surface, like a normal person.

Unit4

1. It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar. 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？

2. It doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.

不管黑猫白猫，能抓住老鼠就是好猫。

3. You must let me have the money back without fail by ten o'clock tomorrow morning.

你必须明天上午十点之前把那笔钱还给我。

4. Allow me to take part in this project: I am more than a little interested in it. 请允许我参加这个项目，我对这个项目非常感兴趣。

5. Everyone knows that he is special: He is free to come and go as he pleases.

人人都知道他比较特殊：他来去随意。

6. Watching the unhappy look on her face, I felt as though she wishes to say something to me.

看她脸上不悦的神色，我似乎觉得她有什么话想跟我说。

1. 现如今,仅仅受过中等教育的人要想找份好工作越来越难了。

It is getting harder these days for a man with only a secondary education to get a good job. 2. 留得青山在,不怕没柴烧. As long as the green hills last, there'll always be wood to burn.

3. 如果你对所购物品不满意,我们将很乐意退款. If you are not satisfied with your purchase, we will be more than happy to give your money back to you.

4. 我们对这块伟大的美丽的土地心怀感激之情,多年来它迎接了众多的人来这里的海滩游览. We are thankful for the beauty of this great land, which has welcomed so many to its shores across the years.

5. 让老师吃惊的是,没人自愿当班长.

To the teacher's surprise, no one volunteered for the position of monitor.

6. 那条狗忠心耿耿地继续在火车站等待主人,直到两年后死去. The dog continued to wait for its master at the train station without fail until its own death two years later.

Unit5

1. He spoke confidently, which impressed me most.他说话很自信，给我留下了很深的印象。

2. My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.

我父亲太爱忘事，总是在找钥匙。

3. I'm very grateful to you for all the help you have given me.我十分感激你给我的帮助。

4. The bad light, coupled with the wet ground, made driving very difficult.

光线不足，加上地面潮湿，使得驾驶十分困难。

5. Being starved of funds, they had to cancel their plan to start a business.

由于缺乏资金，他们不得不取消了创业计划。

6. They always lean on us whenever they are in trouble.每当有了麻烦，他们总是依靠我们。1. 飞机可能会晚点几个小时,要是那样，我们等着就没有什么意义了.

The plane may be several hours late, in which case there's no point in our waiting.

2. 乔治常常说谎,因此当他说他考试得了高分时没人相信他.George so often told stories that were untrue that no one believed him when he told about the high grade he got in the exam.

3. 初了附近位于十字路口的那家小工厂,一切都静悄悄的.All was silent except for the small factory fairly close at hand, somewhere down by the crossroads.

4. 缺少睡眠的人会感到很难集中心思干活. People starved of sleep may find it difficult to focus their minds on what they are doing.

5. 我安排人去机场接克拉克先生,然后带他去宾馆.I arranged to pick up Mr. Clarke at the airport and take him to his hotel.

6. 一到达山顶,游客们都高兴地大叫起来

Unit6

1. (Just) as a machine needs regular running, so does the body need regular exercise.就像机器需要经常运转一样，身体也需要经常锻炼。

2. He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.

在美国学习时，他学会了弹钢琴。

3. To our disappointment, he turned down our invitation.令我们失望的是，他拒绝了我们的邀请。

4. The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with advance of new technologies.真实情况是，不管是好是坏，随着新科技的进步，世界发生了变化。

5. Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when (they are) required to answer questions.我班里的大多数女生在被要求回答问题时都似乎感到不自在。

6. The local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting.

当地政府负责运动会的安全。

1. 足球之于意大利人，就像乒乓球之于中国人。(Just) as table tennis is to the Chinese, so is football to Italians.

2. 教师没急着要班里同学现在作决定，而是要他们仔细考虑后再下决心。

The teacher does not rush the class toward a decision at this point, but asks them to think very carefully before making up their minds.

3. 我不知道那是什么饮料，我喝了那么多；结果那些小伙子只能送我回家，因为我有点醉了。I don't know what the drink was and I had that much; then the lads had to see me home because I was more or less drunk.

4.在中国北方，三月份往往多风。Windy days are characteristic of March in the north of China.

5. 尽管如此，政府已经同意总支出增加

6.2%。Even so, the government has approved a 6.2 percent increase in total spending.

6. 信息被定义为通过陈述事实向大脑传达的知识，它可以有多种形式。Information, defined as knowledge conveyed to the mind by a statement of fact, can take many forms.

Unit7

1. At the meeting they discussed, among other things, the present economic situation.在会上，除了其他事情，他们还讨论了目前的经济形势。

2. The more I learned about the nature, the more absorbed I became in its mystery.我对大自然了解得越多，就越痴迷于大自然的奥秘。

3. The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try something new, interesting and challenging in order to give their negative feelings an outlet.医生建议说，有压力的人要学会做一些新鲜有趣、富有挑战性的事情，好让自己的负面情绪有发泄的渠道。

4. The teacher gives more homework to the student who has bad grades instead of cutting it down.那个学生的成绩差，但老师给他布置了更多的作业，而不是减少作业量。

5. By contrast, American parents are more likely to attribute their children's success to natural talent.相比之下，美国的父母更趋向于把孩子的成功归因于天赋。

6. One of a teacher's priorities is to stimulate students' interests and their creativity.

教师首先要考虑的事情之一是唤起学生的兴趣，激发他们的创造性。

1. 初了其他内容，他的研究还牵涉到发展中国家与爱滋病的斗争.His research is concerned, among other things, with the battle against AIDS in the developing countries.

2. 这些人明白了他们的服务越好,他们就挣得越多.These people are made aware that the better the service, the more they will earn.

3. 尽管父亲似乎忧虑不安,但苏珊感觉不到他在表情或行动上有什么变化.Although her father seemed anxious and worried, Susan did not perceive any change in his looks or ways.

4. 能获得多少经济资助已成为学生选择上哪所学校的更重要的因素.The amount of financial aid offered has become more central to students' decisions about which school to attend.

5. 她已经减少了外出和买衣服的花费,但她还是没钱开始还债.

She's already cut down on going out and buying clothes, but she doesn't have enough money to start paying off the money she owed.

6. 控制压力的方法之一是认识到生活中有很多事情是我们无法掌控的.One of the keys to controlling stress is to realize that there are many things in our life over which we have no control. Unit8

1. Little did she know that this picture would one day be worth more than a million dollars.

她一点儿也不知道这幅画有一天居然会价值100多万美金。

2. While I understand what you sa y, I don’t agree with you on the issue.我理解你说的话，但是我不同意你在这个问题上的看法。

3. I think the police are meant to protect people. 我认为警察的职责就是保护人民。

4. I went to see him yesterday, only to find that he had gone abroad several days before.

昨天我去看他，却发现他已于几天前出国了。

5. At the weekly meeting, everyone must confine their remarks to the subject.在每周例会上，每个人的发言都不能偏离会议议题。

6. If only I hadn’t said those silly words! I was too young then to distinguish right from wrong. 要是我没说那些愚蠢的话该多好! 那时我太年轻，不能明辨是非。

1. 五年前我几乎不会想到今天我会与这么多来自世界各地的学生坐在一起学习英语。Little did I think five years ago that I would be sitting here today studying English with so many students coming from all over the world.

2. 虽然这些职位给你带来荣耀和权力，但是它也赋予你巨大的责任。While this position offers you honor and power, it imposes on you a

great responsibility.

3. 从长远来看，粮食生产和人口增长之间的竞争难以轻易解决。

In the long run the race between food production and population growth remains too hard to solve easily.

4. 有时我们发现，自己爬上了成功的阶梯，却发现阶梯靠在错误的墙壁上。（即：我们爬上去了，却发现不是自己真正追求的东西。）Sometimes we find ourselves climbing the ladder of success, only to find that the ladder is leaning against the wrong wall.

5. 新计划的目的是让年轻人快速走上管理岗位。

The new program is meant to put young people on a fast track to management careers.

6. 这个年轻人志向高远，非常希望能有所成就，让父母为他骄傲。

The ambitious young man wanted very much to achieve something to make his parents proud of him.

Unit9

1. 我确信自己一定会有出息，即使至今我还没做出大的成绩。

I am sure that I will make something of myself, even though I have not achieved any major success so far.

2. 我这么多年来如此努力，我觉得自己应该有个好的前途。

I have been working hard for so many years; I feel I am entitled to a good future.

3. 当她丈夫离她而去，只留给她生活的残局去收拾时，她的心智失常了。

When her husband deserted her, leaving her with nothing but scattered pieces of life to pick up, she went insane.

4. 从我的立场看，母亲当时过于严厉，并没有顾及我的感受。

From my standpoint, Mother was too hard on then, without taking my feelings into account. 5. 当我登上事业的顶峰时，常萦绕在我心头的是母亲说过的话：“面对生活，不放弃。”When I reached the summit of my professional career, mother’s words “Never be a quitter in face of life” were constantly in my mind.

你应该知道，不能在大街上踢足球。

You should know better than to play football in the street.

1. James is an honest man; I say it, even if I have opposed him.

詹姆士是个诚实的人，尽管我反对他这个人，我还是要这样说。2. The larger the organization is, the more difficult for a decision to be made there.

组织越庞大，越难做出决定。

3. Only a real hero can remain calm in face of dangers.是真英雄方能临危不惧。

4. This ticket entitles the bearer to free entry.

持有该票者能免费入场。

5. He is the first man in England to be working consciously at prose and to be making something of it.在英国，他是第一个有意识地从事散文写作并且有所建树的人。

6. Having been unemployed for half a year, she signed up for cooking classes in hope of finding a job as soon as possible.失业半年后，她报名参加了烹饪班，希望能尽快找到工作。

Unit10

1. 整个事情我记得清清楚楚，就好像是昨天发生的一样。I remember the whole thing clearly as though it had happened yesterday.

2. 他们中哪个文章写得最好，哪个就获奖。Whichever of them writes the best essay will win the prize.

3. 事实证明，那次预算为一年后工资上调做好了准备。It turned out that the budget provided for a salary increase one year later.

4. 日复一日，年复一年，她做着同样的工作，但从不抱怨。She did the same job day after day and year after year, but she never complained.

5. 途中她忍受了种种艰难困苦；但什么都不能阻止她寻找失散的女儿。She endured all kinds of hardships on the journey; nothing could keep her from finding her lost daughter.

6. 别跟那帮人混在一起。他们在光天化日之下干了很多坏事。

Don’t get mixed up with that gang.They have committed many bad things in broad daylight. 1. Residents rushed to buy bottled water as though there might be a lack of drinking water in the next few days. 市民抢购瓶装水，就好像接下来几饮用水能会短缺似的。

2. Learning to relax by whichever method suits you best is a positive way of improving your health. 学会用最适合你自己的办法放松，是一种有助于健康的积极办法。

3. In the battle, the handful of soldiers fought bravely against the enemies and died heroic deaths. 在战役中，为数不多的战士们英勇抗敌，壮烈牺牲。

4. For more than four hours they battled to bring the fire under control and stop dangerous flames from spreading across the small town.

他们奋战了4个多小时才将大火控制住，避免

了危险的火势蔓延到整个小镇。

5. He tells her she will always have a friend to turn to, no matter what trouble she may come across. 他告诉她，不管遇到什么麻烦，她都永远有一位可依赖的朋友。

6. The bank could make loans to some small companies to keep them from failing.

银行可以贷款给一些小公司以防它们倒闭。

新视野第三版-第一册-课后翻译答案

新视野大学英语（第三版）第一册课后翻译答案及原文 Unit 1 原文： Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the fundamentals (基础) of modern Western philosophy. He is a mysterious [m??st?ri?s] figure known chiefly([?t?ifli?]adv.主要地) through the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his most famous student Plato.Socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field（n.领域）of ethics（['eθ?ks]n.伦理学）. His method of teaching, known as the Socratic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate（vt.激发）critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a commonly（[?kɑ:m?nli]adv.普通地）used tool in a wide（adj.广泛的）range of discussions. He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology ([??p?st??mɑ:l?d?i]认识论) and logic, and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation（[fa?n?de??n]基础）for Western philosophy that followed.Socrates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy. His fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon became a household word although he con structed no philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect (宗派). 翻译： 苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。他是一个谜一般的人物，人们主要通过后来的一些古典作家的叙述，尤其是他最著名的学生柏拉图的作品去了解他。苏格拉底以他对伦理学的贡献而闻名。他的教学法亦称为苏格拉底法，即通过提问和回答来激发批判性思维以及阐述观点。该方法在各种讨论中仍被普遍使用。他还在认识论和逻辑领域做出了重大而深远的贡献。他的思想和方法所带来的影响一直是后来的西方哲学的坚实基础。苏格拉底是古代哲学史上最丰富多彩的人物。他在他那个时代已威名远扬。虽然他未曾建立什么哲学体系，未曾设立什么学派，也未曾创立什么宗派，但他的名字很快就变得家喻户晓了。 原文： 孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家学派（Confucianism）的创始人，被尊称为古代的“圣人”（sage）。 他的言论和生平活动记录在《论语》（The Analects）一书中。《论语》是中国古代文化的经典著作，对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。不研究《论语》，就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。孔子的很多思想，尤其是其教育思想，对中国社会产生了深远的影响。在21世纪的今天，孔子的学说不仅受到中国人的重视，而且也越来越受到整个国际社会的重视。 翻译： Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient (古代的)"sage". His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. An enduring（持久的）classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analects has had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius. Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years' traditional Chinese culture. Much of Confucius' thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influence on Chinese society. In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community. Unit 2 原文： Christmas is a widely observed cultural holiday, celebrated on December 25 by millions of people around the world. It commemorates (纪念) the birth of Jesus Christ. The festival dated from as early as 336 AD. Gradually it evolved into a religious as well as secular (非宗教的) celebration, celebrated by an increasing number of non-Christians. Today Christmas is observed as an important festival and public holiday around the world. Christmas customs differ in different

第三版新视野大学英语第二册课文翻译

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新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 1 (2) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 2 (4) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 3 (6) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 4 (9) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 5 (11) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 6 (14) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 7 (16) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 8 (18) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 9 (21) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 10 (23)

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NNCE Book3课后翻译参考答案 Unit1 英译中原文：Global citizen is someone who identifies with being part of an emerging world community and whose actions contribute to building this community's values and practices. Global citizenship believes that humankind is essentially on and each individual has the power to change things. In our interdependent world, global citizenship encourages us to recognize our responsibilities toward each other and learn from each other. Global citizens care about education, disease, poverty, and environmental issues around the world. Today, the forces of global engagement are helping some people identify themselves as global citizens who have a sense of belonging to a world community. This growing global identity in large part is made possible by the forces of modern information, communications and transportation technologies. Global citizenship aims to empower people to lead their own action. Along with the knowledge and values that they have gained from learning about global issues, people need to be equipped with the necessary skills to give themselves the ability and confidence to be pro-active in making a positive difference in the world. Keys：世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子，而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。世界公民相信人类从本质上来说是一个整体，任何个人都有改变事物的能力。在我们这样一个相互依赖的世界中，世界公民意识鼓励我们认识到对彼此的责任，并从对方身上学习。世界公民关心全球的教育、疾病、贫穷和环境问题。在当今，全球合作的力量在使一些人萌发世界公民的意识，让他们拥有对全球社区的归属感。这种不断发展的世界公民意识在很大程度上来讲，要归功于现代信息、通信和交通技术的力量世界公民意识致力于给予人们力量，让他们付诸行动，世界公民除了要从世界问题中学习知识和价值观，还要拥有必需的技能，使他们拥有能力和自信，积极推动世界的发展。 汉译英原文：如今，很多年轻人不再选择" 稳定" 的工作，他们更愿意自主创业，依靠自己的智慧和奋斗去实现自我价值。青年创业（young entrepreneurship）是未来国家经济活力的来源，创业者的成功不但会创造财富、增加就业机会、改善大家的生活，从长远来看，对于国家更是一件好事，创业者正是让中国经济升级换代的力量。尤其是在当前，国家鼓励大众创业、万众创新，在政策上给予中小企业支持，这更加激发了年轻人的创业热情。 Keys：Nowadays, many young people no longer choose "stable" jobs. they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities, improves people's life, but it is also good for the country in the long term. Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading China's economy. Especially for the time being, our country is encouraging people to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses. This further arouses young people's enthusiasm to start their own businesses.

新视野大学英语第三版第二册读写课文翻译

新视野大学英语第三版第二册读写课文所有翻译 Unit 1 Text A 一堂难忘的英语课 1 如果我是唯一一个还在纠正小孩英语的家长，那么我儿子也许是对的。对他而言，我是一个乏味的怪物：一个他不得不听其教诲的父亲，一个还沉湎于语法规则的人，对此我儿子似乎颇为反感。 2 我觉得我是在最近偶遇我以前的一位学生时，才开始对这个问题认真起来的。这个学生刚从欧洲旅游回来。我满怀着诚挚期待问她：“欧洲之行如何？” 3 她点了三四下头，绞尽脑汁，苦苦寻找恰当的词语，然后惊呼：“真是，哇！” 4 没了。所有希腊文明和罗马建筑的辉煌居然囊括于一个浓缩的、不完整的语句之中！我的学生以“哇！”来表示她的惊叹，我只能以摇头表达比之更强烈的忧虑。 5 关于正确使用英语能力下降的问题，有许多不同的故事。学生的确本应该能够区分诸如their/there/they're之间的不同，或区别complimentary 跟complementary之间显而易见的差异。由于这些知识缺陷，他们承受着大部分不该承受的批评和指责，因为舆论认为他们应该学得更好。 6 学生并不笨，他们只是被周围所看到和听到的语言误导了。举例来说，杂货店的指示牌会把他们引向stationary（静止处），虽然便笺本、相册、和笔记本等真正的stationery（文具用品）并没有被钉在那儿。朋友和亲人常宣称They've just ate。实际上，他们应该说 They've just eaten。因此，批评学生不合乎情理。 7 对这种缺乏语言功底而引起的负面指责应归咎于我们的学校。学校应对英语熟练程度制定出更高的标准。可相反，学校只教零星的语法，高级词汇更是少之又少。还有就是，学校的年轻教师显然缺乏这些重要的语言结构方面的知识，因为他们过去也没接触过。学校有责任教会年轻人进行有效的语言沟通，可他们并没把语言的基本框架——准确的语法和恰当的词汇——充分地传授给学生。 8 因为语法对大多数年轻学生而言枯燥且乏味，所以我觉得讲授语法得一步一步、注重技巧地进行。有一天机会来了。我跟儿子开车外出。我们出发时，他看到一只小鸟飞得很不稳，就说：“它飞的不稳。”（It's flying so unsteady.）我小心翼翼地问：“儿子，鸟怎么飞?” “有问题吗？我说得不对吗？（Did I say anything incorrectly?）” 他一头雾水。“太好了，你说的是incorrectly 而不是incorrect。我们用副词来描述动词。所以，要用unsteadily来描述鸟飞，而不是unsteady。”

新视野大学英语3课后翻译题

Unit 1 1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充分的准备，你都很难在这样嘈杂的 招待会上发表演讲。(no matter how) No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样，吉米也关心他们。(just as) Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them. 3.汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码，以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。(track down) Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话，我就不再和你说话了。(tell on) If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more. 5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。(on one’s own) Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6.现在需要面对的事情是：如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。(reckon with) Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: How to get the necessary finances to establish the company. Unit 2 1.被告是位年仅30岁的女子，她坚持称自己无罪。(Use an appositive使用同位语) The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 2.总体看来，枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。(Use an absolute structure使用独立主格结构) All things considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron. 3.正餐时不供应饮料，饮料会影响消化。(interfere with) No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. 4.考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度，提前订旅馆是明智的。(advisable) Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 5.服药后若有呕吐感，请立即停止服用并尽快咨询医生。(throw up) If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctor as soon as possible. 6.总结这次讨论时，他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。(sum up) Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem. Unit 3 1.在思维方面，与他的行为一样，他是非常传统的。(Use “as” with the meaning of “ in the way that, in the manner that, like”.) In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional. 2.教室一旦同意接受新的教学计划，他们就得面对新计划所带给他们的压力。(Use” once”