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初中英语短语归纳和句型归纳

初中英语短语归纳和句型归纳
初中英语短语归纳和句型归纳

初中英语短语归纳.及句型归纳1 .look 短语

at看---- like看起来像

for寻找 through浏览

up查阅,向上看 into向—里看

out向外看,小心 around环顾四周

over 仔细检查 forward to期盼,期待

after照顾,照料 ahead向前看

2..put 短语

up举起,挂起,搭建 on穿上,戴上,上演

away 把—放好 off推迟,推延

down把—放下,记下 out扑灭,伸出

into把—放进--,把—译成-- one's heart into 全神贯注于---短语

up起床 off下车

on上车,相处,进展 over克服,恢复,原谅

back回来,返回 through接通电话

along进展,相处 into陷入--

out 出去,离开 together相聚

ready for为—做准备 married结婚

in the way碍事,挡道 to到达

短语

up放弃 out分发

away赠送,分发 back归还

5 .think短语

of 想起,认为 up想出,提出

about考虑 over仔细考虑

6 .take 短语

up 占据(时间,空间) after与(父母等)相像

place发生 care小心,当心

off 脱下,起飞 out拿出,取出

away拿走,带走 down取下

it easy从容,不紧张 care of照顾,照料

a rest休息一下 a shower洗澡

part in参加 pride in对—感到自豪

a photo拍照 turns轮流,依次

an interest in对—感兴趣 a vacation去度假

medicine服药 an action采取行动

a taxi打的 one's advice接受某人的建议7.keep 短语

on继续 out不让—进入,挡住

off使—不踏入 away from远离------

—down控制,抑制 healthy/fit保持健康

from隐瞒 doing sth一直做某事

sb doing sth使某人一直做某事 sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 up坚持,保持 in touch with sb与某人保持联系

8 .turn短语

on打开 off关闭

up调大,放大 down调小,关小

over翻转过来 left/right向左转/向右转

9 .make短语

up编造,杜撰,构成,组成 a noise吵闹

a decision做决定 room for为----腾地方

a face做鬼脸 mistakes犯错误

the bed铺床 friends交朋友

a living谋生,度日 money赚钱

progress 取得进步 it 约定,成功,及时赶到

sure务必,确保 a plan制定计划

a telephone call 打电话 up one’s mind下决心

sb feel at home使某人感到宾至如归 a contribution to为--做贡献

短语

over顺便来访 true实现,达到

out出来,开放,出版 on加油,来吧

back回来 up with想出,提出

in进来 along出现,发生,来到

from来自,产自 across遇见,(偶然)发现

短语

duty 值日,值班 time准时,按时

foot步行 vacation度假

sale销售,出售 TV在电视里

display展出,陈列 board在船上

the Internet 在网上 the radio在收音机里

one’s way 在—的路上 weekends在周末

the other hand另一方面 the left/right在左边/右边

the phone用电话交谈,在通话 the wall在墙上

on依靠,依赖,取决于,以—而定 on上车,相处,进展

on从事,忙于,演算 on穿上,戴上

on 打开 on试穿,试戴

on传递 on稍等片刻

on 继续 on决定

on专心,专注 on以—为生

在---花费 on加油,来吧

短语

all总共,共计 class在班上

English用英语 short总之,简言之

a hurry匆忙 the end最后,终于

the future 在将来 time及时

fact 事实上,实际上 bed在床上

hospital住院 the way碍事的,挡道的

this way这样 red 穿着红衣服

danger 处于危险中 trouble处于困境中

a minute 立刻,马上 surprise惊奇地,惊讶地

public 当众,公开 general大体上,一般而言,通常

common 共有的,公有的 style时尚的

good health身体健康 front of在---前面

the sun 在阳光下 the past few years在过去几年时间里 order to为了 the past在过去

well in在----方面干得好 in 专修,主修

interested in对—感兴趣 part in 参加

weak in在---差 pride in以---而自豪

in上交,交纳 in到达(大地点)

短语

once立刻,马上 least至少

most 最多 last最后

home在家 noon在中午

night在夜晚 times有时,偶尔

school在上学 table在吃饭

present目前,现在 work在工作

all全然,根本 the age of在----岁时

the end of在—结尾 the moment此刻,现在

the same time同时 first首先

at旨在,目的是 at敲击

at 看着 at叫喊,叫嚷

at指着 at到达

good at 对----干得好 angry at对---生气

surprised at对---感到惊讶 at嘲笑

at(小地点)

短语

up放弃 up占据,占去,从事

up举起,挂起,张贴,搭建 up建立,创立

up 打开,开阔 up乔装打扮

up熬夜,不睡觉 up醒来,唤醒,叫醒

up向上看,查阅 up 使----振作

up以---结束,结果为--- up升起,上升

up赶快 up用光,用完

up 出席,露面 up起立,站起来

up编造,杜撰,构成,化妆 up想出,提出

up切碎 up捡起,乘搭便车

up 混合 up打电话

up 成长,长大 up打电话

up把—打扫干净,把—收拾整齐 up修理,修补

up起床 up保持,坚持

up装满 up发射

短语

out给出,分发 out分发

out 闲逛 out爆发

out 卖完,售完 out向外看,小心

out出去,熄灭 out伸出去,熄灭,扑灭 out不使---进入 out查明,弄清

out用完,用尽 out拿出,取出,带出

out 把---打扫干净,清除 out出来,开放,出版

out 产生结果,算出 out指出

sb out帮助某人解决困难 out.出去,离开

短语

off下车 off推迟,拖延

off 脱下,起飞 off发出响声,离开

off 关闭 off切断

off 激起,引起,出发 off突然中止,中断

off 远离,使—不踏入 off迅速离开,跑掉

off离开,走开 off落下,从---掉下 off炫耀,卖弄

短语

for等待 for寻找

for为---付款 for关心,照料

for代表 for动身去某地

for请求,要求 for为---做准备

为—提供 for为---而感谢---

ready for为----做准备 famous for因----而闻名

good for对---有益 bad for对---有害

late for迟到 used for用来做------

短语

with同意 with与----玩,玩弄

with与---分享--- up with想出,提出

up with 以---而结束 with与---打架

catch up with赶上 filled with----里装满----

do with 对付,处理为----提供

start with以—开始 along/on well with与-----相处得融洽 with与—争吵 one’s help在某人的帮助下

the light on开着灯 with与---吵架

busy with忙于-- angry with sb生某人的气

strict with sb对某人严格要求 popular with深受--的喜欢

in live with爱上----- sb with sth帮助某人做某事

与--相比

短语

about谈论,讨论 about担心

about关心,担心 about 了解关于----

about 考虑 excited about对---感到兴奋

nervous about对----紧张 serious about对—是认真的

about埋怨,抱怨

短语

25.be afraid of 害怕-- tired of厌倦--

sure of确信-- made of由---做成

terrified of 害怕--- fond of喜欢---

careful of 小心--,当心--- full of---里装满--

proud of 以--而自豪 confident of对---有信心

care of照顾,照料 of考虑,认为。想起

of听说 of使某人想起-----

of 梦想 out of用完,用光

out of 向---外看 of因为,由于

of代替,而不是 of大量的,充足的

of 稍微,有点 kinds of各种各样的

number of-----的数量 number of许多

of 数百--- of成千上万的

front of在----的前面 the end of在---的尽头,在---末尾

pair of一双/副/条- piece of一片/块/条/则------

a set of 一副/串 lot of许多,好多

21 .be+adj/过去分词+介词

interested in对—感兴趣 surprised at对—感到惊讶

famous for因—而闻名 good at擅长于---- angry with/at生—的气 worried about担心----

strict with/in对—要求严格 proud of以---而自豪

ready for为----做准备 busy with忙于---

popular with深受---的喜爱 nervous about对---感到紧张

excited about对—感到兴奋 similar to与----相似

different from与----不同 filled with—里装满---- used to习惯于---- 18be afraid of 害怕---

good for对----有益 bad for对----有害

friendly to对---友好 relaxed about对---感到放松

covered with被---所覆盖 crazy about热衷于---

fond of喜欢--- terrified of害怕

full of---里充满--- made of---由----做成

22 .其它

all 毕竟,终究 to根据,按照,据----所说

of因为,由于 for至于

mistake错误地 accident偶然地,意外地

example例如 instance例如

of代替,而不是 to幸亏,由于,因为

be honest老实说,说实在的 one’s surprised令某人惊奇的是-- start with首先 for 为----而感谢--

两个都,既---又-- 或者----或者---

既不---也不--- only—but also不但----而且

—until 直到-----才如此---以至于---

soon as一-----就---- 22even though即使,尽管

rather----than----宁愿---而不--- if如果—将会怎么样

太----而不能 that以便,结果,目的是

oneself 自学 oneself玩得开心

oneself 独自 oneself to随便吃---

---by oneself自学 oneself伤害自己

the way顺便说,顺便问一下 the way碍事的,挡道的

one’s way在去—的路上 this way这样

some ways 在某种程度上,在某些方面 way to去某地的路

attention to注意 forward to期盼,期待

on to 继续,坚持 get used to习惯于

a contribution to 为---做贡献与-----相比更喜欢----

few 一些, little稍微,一点儿

bit一点儿 from在----对面

the time始终,一直 year round 一年到头

over遍及,整个 the world 全世界

possible尽可能和---一样

把---加到—上 afraid to 害怕做某事

in agreement与---意见一致 willing to愿意做某事

now刚才 down停止运转,出故障

off突然中止,中断 the rule违反规则

out爆发 able to能,会

supposed to被期望或被要求---- - —and在----之间

to属于 in line插队

’t stop doing情不自禁做某事 to紧接着,相邻

off 休息日,不工作 chores做家务

the dishes 洗盘子 the laundry洗衣服

some reading看书 homework做作业

of/about梦想,向往 by顺便或偶然拜访

把---分成-- other互相,彼此

81excuse me请原谅 by(指时间) 过去,消逝 into与----相撞 like doing想要做某事

name姓氏 name名字

asleep入睡 in love with爱上----

into落入,陷入 ill病倒,患病

of all首先用---装满—

to sleep入睡 home回家

to school 去上学 to a movie去看电影

to bed 去睡觉 to work去上班

shopping去购物 hiking去远足

a headache头痛 a look看一看

a talk 谈一谈 a cold感冒

a great time 玩得开心 fun玩得开心

get sth done请别人做某事 108. have to 不得不

109. hardly ever几乎不 trouble in doing sth做某事有困难what about---?---怎么样? better do sth最好做某事

of听说 about听说关于--

from收到某人的来信 116 hold on to继续,坚持,

you are 给你 birthday生日快乐

family寄宿家庭 far多远

long 多长时间 soon多久以后

often 多久一次 many多少

much多少钱,多少 old多大

doesn’t matter没关系 healthy/fit保持健康

on 以后,过后 from向---学习

sb down使某人失望或沮丧 time to time偶尔,不时

for动身去某地 than不到,少于

to 听--- to紧接着,靠近

---any more 不再,再也不 talking 禁止谈话

than 多于,超过 at all一点也不

longer不再,已不 the slightest一点也不,根本不

of style过时 football踢足球

course当然 of interest名胜古迹

well相当好 TV看电视

sports 做运动 number电话号码

sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 as例如

a few相当多,不少 hands握手

than而不,非 away/now立刻,马上

away逃走 in agreement意见一致

把---看作--- a bike 骑自行车

late睡过头,起得晚 not-------?为什么不-----?

far到目前为止 sb fine合某人的意,对某人合适

show访谈节目 166. translate-----into把---翻译成---

one’s best尽力做----- to过去常常

out紧张的 same as与---一样

quarters 四分之三 day after tomorrow后天

in line排队等候 about---? ------怎么样?

’s the matter? 怎么了?’s the problem? 怎么了?

’s wrong? 怎么了? two days off 休息两天

中考英语五类重点必知句型、短语

一、常使用动词不定式的短语

1、It’s time to do sth. It’s time for sth 该作某事的时候了.

2、can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待要作某事

3、ask (tell sb. (not) ) to do sth. 要求/告诉某人(不)作某事

4、allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人作某事

5、be supposed to do sth. 应该作某事

6、Would like /want (sb.) to do sth. 想要作某事

Would you like to do sth?

7、Have sth to do / have nothing to do with sb/sth

有…要做/ 与某人或某物…无关

8、find it +adj. to do sth. 发觉作某事…

9、prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. Prefer doing sth to doing sth. Would rather do sth than do sth

比起A,更喜欢B(做某事) ;宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事

10、It’s +adj. for sb. to do sth. 作某事对某人来说…

11、It’s best to do sth. 最好做某事 You’d better do/not do sth 最好不好做某事

12、It takes sb. st. to do sth. 某人做某事用了一些时间

13. It's time (for sb)to do sth 到时间做某事

二、常用动名词的短语

1、enjoy /like /love doing sth. 喜欢做某事

2、keep /keep on /carry on / go on doing sth. 继续做某事

3、feel like doing sth. 想要做某事

4、practice doing sth. 练习作某事

5、give up doing sth. 放弃作某事

6、be good at/ do well in doing sth. 擅长作某事

7、pay attention to doing sth. 注意作某事

8、what about/ how about doing sth. ….怎么样(好吗)?

9、Thank you for doing sth. 为…感谢某人

10、mind doing sth. 介意作某事

11、be used for doing sth./ be used to do sth. 、被用来作某事

12、spend …(in) doing sth. 花时间作某时

13、be busy doing/ with sth. 忙于作某事

14、finish doing sth. 作完某事

15、look forward to doing. 盼望做某事

one's life to doing sth 贡献某人一生在做某事

17、prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢…胜过…

18、be/get used to doing sth. 习惯作某事

主语+use to do sth 常常做某事

19、keep / stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人作某事

三、省略动词不定式的短语(即用动词原形的短语)

1、一看二听三使役

see/ hear/ feel/ notice/ look at /listen to sb. do sth.

看见/听见/感觉/注意某人作某事

make /let /have sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事

2、help sb. (to) do sth/ with sth.帮助某人作某事

3、had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事

4、Why don’t you/ not do sth.为什么不作某事

5、Would /Will / Could you please (not) do sth.

请你(不)作某事好吗?

四、同义词比较

1、 stop to do sth. 停下正在做的事去作另一件事

stop doing sth. 停止正在作的事

eg. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped talking. After he worked for an hour, he stopped to have a rest.

2、 forget / remember to do sth. 忘记/记得要去作某事

forget / remember doing sth. 忘记记得曾经做过某事

eg. Please remember to bring my book to school.

I remember doing my homework

hear/ feel/ notice/ look at /listen to sb. do sth. 强调动作的整个过程和经常性的动作

see/ hear/ feel/ notice/ look at /listen to sb. doing sth. 强调动作正在发生eg: I see her run in the park.我看见她在公园里跑步。

She is often seen to run in the park.

I often hear her sing in the evening.(我经常听见她在晚上唱歌)

Look! I can see her running in the park.看!我看见她正在公园里跑步。

to do sth. 过去常常作某事

be used to do sth. 被用来作某事

be used to doing sth. 习惯于作某事

eg. My father used to smoke.

Wood is used to make paper.

I am used to getting up early.

5、So +be/助动词/情态动词 + 主语…也一样

So +主语+be/助动词/ 情态动词是呀,表示赞同别人的观点

Neither + be /助动词/ 情态动词+主语…也不一样(用于否定句)

eg. He has been to Beijing. So have I.

It’s a fine day. So i t is.

She doesn’t like eggs. Neither do I.

6、too…to do sth. 太…而不能…

so +adj. /adv + that(从句) 如此…以致…

such +(a/an +adj.)+n.+ that(从句) 如此…以致…

(not) enough (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说)做某事(不)够

eg. The boy is too young to go to school.

The bo y is so young that he can’t go to school.

He is such a young boy that he can’t go to school.

The boy is not old enough to go to school.

五、常考知识点

1、keep +adj. 保持…状态

keep (sb.) doing sth.

继续做某事/使某人老是做某事

eg. Everyone should keep our classroom clean.

It’s too late, but he still keeps working.

Lily always keeps us waiting for 、make + n. 使某人成为

make + sb. + adj. 使某人… make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

Sb. be made to sth. 某人被迫做某事

eg. We made Peter our monitor. Books make us happy. He often makes me laugh. The workers were made to work 12 hours a day.

don’t think that 我认为…不 eg. I don’t think you are right.

I don’t think it is good for your eyes to sit too long at a computer.

4、It’s /was/has been+ some time +since+一般过去时…自从…以来有多久了

eg. It has been two years since we met last time.

5、What do you mean by/ What does .. mean? 是什么意思?

eg. What do you mean by “computer”?

What does “computer ”mean?

6、What do you think of…/How do you like …? 你认为…怎么样?

eg. What do you think of this film /How do you like this film?

+比较级…, the +比较级…越...越...

比较级 and 比较级,more and more+adj 越来越...

Eg:The more,the better.多多益善。

The harder you work,the greater progress you'll make. 越努力,进步越大。

The healthier food you eat, the stronger you will be.

The weather is getting warmer and warmer.

8. ...as+adj/adv+as... ...和...一样

...(not) as/so+adj/adv+as… ...和...不一样

Eg:He run as fast as you.他和你跑得一样快。

He cannot run so/as fast as you. 他没你跑得快。

This TV series is not as (so) interesting as that one.

当as… as 中间有名词时采用以下格式:

①as +形容词+ a +单数名词/;

This is as good an example as the other is. 这个例子和另外一个一样好。

②as + manymuch +可数名词/不可数名词。

I can carry as much paper as you can. 你能搬多少纸,我也能。

表示倍数的词或其他程度副词做修饰语时,放在as的前面。例如:

Eg: This room is twice as big as that one.

=This room is two time big as that one.

=This room is two times bigger than that one. 这房间的面积是那间的两倍。

9、①neither…nor…既不...也不... (就近原则)

②either…or…或者...或者...,要么...要么... (就近原则)

③both …and…两者都... (谓语用复数)

④not only…but also…不但...而且... (就近原则)

Both Tom and Jack are good at math good at math.

④Not only I but also she likes to go to the zoo.

Not only he but also we are in the classroom.

Not only you but also he likes .

They are not only singing but also dancing

…as possible 尽可能地...

Eg:We should speak English as much as possible in English class.

Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible?

Finish the task as soon as possible.

number of 大量的...,谓语复数

The number of ...的数目是...,谓语动词三单

Eg:A number of apples are red.许多苹果都是红色的。

初中英语短语归纳(1)

中考高频短语汇总 A.look 短语 1look like看起来像 2.look for寻找 3look through浏览 4look up查阅,向上看 5.look over 仔细检查 6.look forward to期盼,期待 7.look after照顾,照料 B.put 短语 1.put up举起,挂起,搭建 2.put on穿上,戴上,上演 3.put away 把—放好 4.put off推迟,推延 5.put down把—放下,记下 6.put out扑灭,伸出 7.put into把—放进--,把—译成-- 8.put one's heart into 全神贯注于--- C.get 短语 1.get up起床 2.get off下车 3.get on上车,相处,进展 4.get over克服,恢复,原谅 5.get back回来,返回 6.get through接通电话 7.get along进展,相处8.get into陷入-- 9.get out 出去,离开10.get together相聚 11.get ready for为—做准备12.get married结婚 13.get in the way碍事,挡道14.get to到达 D.give短语 1.give up放弃 2.give out分发 3.give away赠送,分发 4.give back归还 E.think短语 1.think of 想起,认为 2.think up想出,提出 3.think about考虑 4.think over仔细考虑 F.take 短语 1.take up 占据(时间,空间) 2.take after与(父母等)相像 3.take place发生 4.take care小心,当心 5.take off 脱下,起飞 6.take out拿出,取出 7.take away拿走,带走8.take down取下 9.take it easy从容,不紧张10.take care of照顾,照料 11.take a rest休息一下12.take a shower洗澡

人教版初中英语短语大全(最全)

人教版初中英语短语大全(最全) 13)beangrywithsb、生(某人)的气14)bepleased(with)对……感到高兴(满意) 15)befamousfor以……而著名16)bestrictin(with)(对工作、对人)严格要求17)befrom来自……,什么地方人 18)behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)beworried担忧20)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做……21)becoveredwith 被……所覆盖……22)bein(great)needof(很)需要 23)beintrouble处于困境中24)begladtodosth、很高兴做……25)belatefor……迟到26)bemadeof(from)由……制成27)besatisfiedwith对……感到满意28)befree空闲的,有空29)be(ill)inbed卧病在床30)bebusydoing(with)忙于做……(忙于……) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)comeback回来2)comedown下来3)comein进入,进来 4)comeon快,走吧,跟我来5)comeout出来6)comeoutof从……出来7)comeup上来8)comefrom来 自……9)dooneslessons/homework做功课/回家作业 10)domorespeaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)doonesbest

(完整版)初中英语动词短语归纳

初中英语动词短语整理 1. break break down出毛病,拆开 break off暂停,中断 break out爆发 2. call call up打电话 call out大喊,高叫 3. come come down下跌,落,降,传下来come in进来 come out出版,结果是 come on来临/ 快点 come along一道来,赶快 come over走过来 come up发芽,走近 come back回来 come from来自,源自 4. cut cut down砍倒,削减 cut up连根拔除,切碎 5. die die of死于(疾病,饥饿,寒冷,情感原因) die from死于(外界原因) die out绝种 6. fall fall behind落后 fall down掉下,跌倒 fall into 落入;陷入 fall off 从。。。掉下 fall out与。。。争吵 7. go go along沿着。。。。走 go through通过,经受 go over复习,检查go up(价格)上涨,建造起来 go against违反 go away离开 go by时间过去 go down降低,(日、月)西沉 go on(with)继续进行 go out外出,熄灭 go off发出响声 8. get get down下来,记下,使沮丧 get on进展,进步,穿上,上车 get off脱下,下车 get away逃跑,逃脱,去休假 get over克服,从疾病中恢复 get along with进展,相处 get up起床 get into (trouble) 陷入困境中 get back取回,收回 get out 出去 get to 到达。。。 9. give give away赠送,泄露,出卖 give out发出,疲劳,分发, give in (to sb.) 屈服 give up放弃,让(座位) 10. hand hand in交上,提交 hand out分发 11.hold hold on to…继续,坚持 hold up举起,使停顿 hold on别挂电话,等,坚持 12. keep keep up with跟上 keep out 不使。。。进入 keep from克制,阻止 keep away from避开,不接近, keep on继续,坚持下来 keep down 使。。。处于低水平 13.knock knock at/on敲 knock into撞到某人身上 14. look look up查找,向上看 look through翻阅,浏览 look after/ at / for 照顾/看/寻找 look out(for)当心 look about / around/round四下查看 look forward to盼望 15. make make up编造,打扮,组成 make into / of / from 制成 16.pass pass by经过 pass down(on)…to传给 17. pay pay back还钱,报复 pay for付钱,因…得到报应 18. pick pick up拾起,接人,站起,收听, pick out挑选,辨认,看出 19. put put up张贴,举起, put out伸出,扑灭 put off推迟 put into放进,翻译 put away放好,存钱 put down记下,平息 put on穿戴,上映, put aside放到一边

初中英语短语汇总大全

中考短语集锦 1.kinds of 各种各样的 2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是…… 3. neither…nor…既不……也不…… 4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶 5. take a seat 就坐 6. home cooking 家常做法 7. be famous for 因……而著名 8. on ones way to在……途中 9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院 10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾 11. wait for 等待 12. in time 及时 13. make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去 14. just then 正在那时 15. first of all 首先,第一 16. go wrong 走错路 17. be/get lost 迷路 18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗 19. get on 上车 20. get off 下车 21. stand in line 站队 22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室 23. at the head of……在……的前头 24. laugh at 嘲笑 25. throw about 乱丢,抛散 26. in fact 实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快 29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架 30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温 31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛 32. have a headache 头痛 33. as soon as… 一……就…… 34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事 35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事 36. fall asleep 入睡 37. again and again再三地,反复地 38. wake up 醒来,叫醒 39. instead of 代替 40. look over 检查 41. take exercise运动 42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事 43. at the weekend 在周末 44. on time 按时 45. out of从……向外 46. all by oneself 独立,单独 47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再 49. get back 回来,取回 50. sooner or later迟早 51. run away 逃跑 52. eat up 吃光,吃完 53. run after 追赶 54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物 55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) (好好)照顾,照料 56. think of 考虑到,想起 57. keep a diary 坚持写日记 58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下 59. harder and harder 越来越厉害 60. turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气等) 61. turn off 关 agree with sb 同意某人的看法 agree on sth 同意某事 arrive at/in sp 到达某地 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事 ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事 be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事 be strict in sth 对某事要求严格 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 decide to do sth 决定做某事 dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 find sb do/doing sth 发现某人做某事 finish doing sth 完成某事 give sb sth 给某人某物 give sth to sb 给某人某物 have fun doing sth 做…很有趣 help sb with sth 帮助某人某事 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 it’s time for sth 该做某事了 it’s time for sb to do sth 该某人做某事了 it’s time to do sth 该做某事了 like doing/to do sth 喜欢做某事 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 mind (sb) doing sth 介意(某人)做某事pass sb sth 把某物递给某人 pass sth to sb 把某物递给某人practice doing sth 练习做某事 remember doing sth 记得做过某事remember to do sth 记得要做某事 see sb do/doing sth 看见某人做某事 show sb sth 给某人看某物 show sth to sb 给某人看某物spend…(in) doing sth 花费…做某事spend…on sth 花费…在某物上 start doing sth 开始做某事

初中英语短语归纳

初中英语知识总结-短语、词组和重点句型归纳 [ 短语、词组归纳 ] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理: 一、动词+介词 1 .look at…看look like 看上去像……,look after …照料… 2listen to…听…… 3welcome to…欢迎到…… 4say hello to …向……问好 5speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类: A.动词(vt.)+副词 1 . put on 穿上 2 . take off 脱下 3 . write down 记下 此类短语可以带宾语, 宾语若是名词,

放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的 前面。 B .动词( vi ) + 副词。 1 . com e on 赶快 2 . get up 起床 3 . go home 回家 4 . com e in 进来 5 . sit down 坐下 6 . stand up 起立

此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the sam e 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/gams 10. play games [ 介词短语聚焦 ] “介词 + 名词 / 代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16 常用的介词短语按用法进行 归类。 1in+ 语言 / 颜色 / 衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2 . in + Row/ Team / Class/ Grade 等,表示“在……排 / 队 / 班级 / 年级”等。 3

人教版初中英语短语大全(最全)

人教版初中英语短语大全 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 善于,擅长于 4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细 5)be covered with 被……复盖 6)be ready for 为……作好准备 7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 8)be interested in 对……感到举 9)be born 出生 10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着 11)be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自……,什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中 24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的,有空 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入,进来 4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来 5)come out出来 6)come out of 从……出来 7)come up 上来 8)come from 来自…… 9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业 10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读 11)do one's best 尽力 12)do some shopping (cooking reading, clean ing)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事) 14)do morning exercises 做早操 15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操 16)do well in 在……某方面干得好 17)get up 起身 18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好 19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备 20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽) 21)get back 返回 22)get rid of 除掉,去除 23)get in 进入,收集 24)get on/off 上/下车 25)get to 到达 26)get there 到达那里 27)give sb. a call 给……打电话 28)give a talk 作报告 29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) 30)give back 归还,送回 31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告 32)give lessons to 给……上课 33)give in 屈服 34)give up 放弃 35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会 36)give a message to……给……一个口信 37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧 38)go to the cinema 看电影 39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺) 40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学) 41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病

(完整版)初中英语短语归纳

初中英语短语归纳. A.look 短语 1.look at看---- 7.look like看起来像 2.look for寻找8.look through浏览 3.look up查阅,向上看9.look into向—里看 4.look out向外看,小心10.look around环顾四周 5.look over 仔细检查11.look forward to期盼,期待 6.look after照顾,照料12.look ahead向前看 B.put 短语 1.put up举起,挂起,搭建 2.put on穿上,戴上,上演 3.put away 把—放好 4.put off推迟,推延 5.put down把—放下,记下 6.put out扑灭,伸出 7.put into把—放进--,把—译成-- 8.put one's heart into 全神贯注于--- C.get 短语 1.get up起床 2.get off下车 3.get on上车,相处,进展 4.get over克服,恢复,原谅 5.get back回来,返回 6.get through接通电话 7.get along进展,相处8.get into陷入-- 9.get out 出去,离开10.get together相聚 11.get ready for为—做准备12.get married结婚 13.get in the way碍事,挡道14.get to到达 D.give短语 1.give up放弃 2.give out分发 3.give away赠送,分发 4.give back归还 E.think短语 1.think of 想起,认为 2.think up想出,提出 3.think about考虑 4.think over仔细考虑 F.take 短语 1.take up 占据(时间,空间) 2.take after与(父母等)相像 3.take place发生 4.take care小心,当心 5.take off 脱下,起飞 6.take out拿出,取出 7.take away拿走,带走8.take down取下 9.take it easy从容,不紧张10.take care of照顾,照料11.take a rest休息一下12.take a shower洗澡 13.take part in参加14.take pride in对—感到自豪15.take a photo拍照16.take turns轮流,依次 17.take an interest in对—感兴趣18.take a vacation去度假

初中英语短语归纳总结-初中英语短语大全

1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump 2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)补:a place of interest 名胜 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with 同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候补:at least 至少 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing 补:base on 以…(为)根据 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心;小心be close to…离…很近 33 be different from……和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原)将来时

人教版初中英语词组归纳总结

人教版初中英语词组归纳总结?1(see、hear 、notice 、find、feel 、listen to 、 lo ok at (感官动词)+do eg:Ilike watchingmonkeys jump 2 (比较级 and比较级) 表示越来越怎么样?3apiece ofcake =easy小菜一碟(容易) 4agree withsb赞成某人?5all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world=the wholeworld 整个世界?7along with同……一道,伴随…… eg: Iwillgo along withyou我将和你一起去?the students plantedtreesalong with theirteachers学生同老师们一起种树?8As soonas 一怎么样就怎么样 9as you can see 你是知道的 10ask for……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg :ask you for mybook ?11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12ask sb todosth 询问某人某事asksb not to do 叫某人不要做某事?13 at theage of 在……岁时 14at thebeginningof …… ……的eg:I amsixteen I am atthe age ofsixteen ? 15atthe end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 起初;……的开始? eg: Atthe end of the day 16at this timeof year在每年的这个时候?17 be/feel confident ofsth/thatclause+从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信 eg:I am/ feel confident of my spoken EnglishIfeel that Ican pass the 19be able to (+ v原)= can (+v原) 能test ?18 be+ doing 表:1 现在进行时2将来时? 够……eg:Sheisableto sing She cansing ?20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraidto do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go outat nightI'ma 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么?eg:I'm allowedto watch TV 我被允许看电fraid of dog ? 视Ishouldbeallowedtowatch TV 我应该被允许看电视?23be angry with sb 生某人的气eg: Don't be angry withme ?24be angrywith(at)sb fordoing sth为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as和什么一样 eg :She is astall as me 她和我一样高 26be ashamed to 对....感到羞耻 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from从……离开?9 2be badfor对什么有害 30be eg: Reading books inthesun is bad for your eyes在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好? born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事bebusy with sth 忙于……?32be careful 当心;小心 34be famous for 以……著名 33 bedifferent from……和什么不一样? 35 be friendly tosb对某人友好 36 befrom = comefrom 来自 eg :He isfrom Bejing Hecomesfrom BejingIshe fromBejing ? Doeshecome from Bejing ? 37 be fullof 装满……的be filled with 充满 eg:the glass is full of water the glassis filled withwater ?38be glad+to+do/从句很高兴去做…… 39 begoing to+v(原) 将来时? 40begood at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长,善于……

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初中英语常见动词短语归纳 A)动词+ 介词 agree with同意......的意见(想法);符合 base on以......(为)根据 listen to听...... get to到达...... fall off (从......)掉下 help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑 learn ... from ...向......学习 live on继续存在;靠......生活 look after照顾,照看 look at看;观看 look for寻找 look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付 point at指示;指向 point to指向...... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢

quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard ... as ...把......当作......;当作 stop ... from阻止......做...... talk about说话;谈话;谈论 talk with与......交谈 think about考虑 think of认为;想起 B)动词+ 副词 ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去 cut down砍倒 clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同 come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快 come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) come over过来;顺便来访 drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完 fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下

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初中英语短语归纳打印 版 WTD standardization office【WTD 5AB- WTDK 08- WTD 2C】

初中英语短语归纳. 短语 1.look at看---- 2.look like看起来像 3.look for寻找 4.look through浏览 5.look up查阅,向上看 6.look into向—里看 7.look out向外看,小心 8.look around环顾四周 9.look over 仔细检查 10.look forward to期盼,期待 11.look after照顾,照料 12.look ahead向前看 短语 13.put up举起,挂起,搭建 14.put on穿上,戴上,上演 15.put away 把—放好 16.put off推迟,推延 17.put down把—放下,记下 18.put out扑灭,伸出19.put into把—放进--,把—译成-- 20.put one's heart into 全神贯注于--- 短语 21.get up起床 22.get off下车 23.get on上车,相处,进展 24.get over克服,恢复,原谅 25.get back回来,返回 26.get through接通电话 27.get along进展,相处 28.get into陷入-- 29.get out 出去,离开 30.get together相聚 31.get ready for为—做准备 32.get married结婚 33.get in the way碍事,挡道 34.get to到达 短语 35.give up放弃 36.give out分发 37.give away赠送,分发 38.give back归还

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初中英语短语大汇总 To do 结构 ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 tell sb to do sth help sb ( to) do sth. 协助做某事 want sb to do sth. 想要做某事 wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 方案做某事 prepare to do sth. 预备做某事 pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事 promise to do sth. 容许做某事 refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 need sb to do sth need doing =need to be done advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth 初中英语短语大汇总

2 ing 结构 consider doing sth. 思索做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 give up doing sth. 保持做某事 imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事 prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 put off doing sth. 推延做某事 risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 forbid doing sth. 制止做某事 forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 3 既to 又ing (1) remember to do sth. 记住去做某事,表示这件事情还没有做 remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 (2) forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事。(未做) forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事。(已做) (3) regret to do sth. 遗憾地(要)做某事(还未做呢) regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事(已经做过了) (4) try to do sth. 努力做谋事,尽力做某事,但不一定成功 try doing sth. 试图做谋事 (5) stop to do 表示停止现在在做的事情,开始做另外一件事情 stop doing 表示停止现在在做的事情 (6) mean to do sth. 计划做某事 初中英语短语大汇总

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初中英语短语归纳. A.look短语 1.look at看---- 7.look like看起来像 2.look for寻找8.lookthrough浏览 3.look up查阅,向上看9.look into向—里看 4.look out向外看,小心10.lookaround环顾四周 5.lookover仔细检查11.look forward to期盼,期待6.lookafter照顾,照料12.look ahead向前看 B.put短语 1.put up举起,挂起,搭建 2.puton穿上,戴上,上演 3.putaway把—放好4.putoff推迟,推延 5.put down把—放下,记下 6.put out扑灭,伸出 7.put into把—放进--,把—译成-- 8.put one's heart into全神贯注于--- C.get 短语 1.get up起床2.get off下车 3.get on上车,相处,进展4.get over克服,恢复,原谅 5.get back回来,返回 6.get through接通电话 7.getalong进展,相处8.getinto陷入-- 9.get out 出去,离开10.get together相聚 11.get readyfor为—做准备12.get married结婚 13.getin the way碍事,挡道14.get to到达 D.give短语 1.give up放弃 2.give out分发 3.giveaway赠送,分发4.give back归还 E.think短语 1.think of 想起,认为2.think up想出,提出3.thinkabout考虑4.think over仔细考虑 F.take 短语 1.take up 占据(时间,空间)2.takeafter与(父母等)相像3.take place发生 4.take care小心,当心 5.takeoff 脱下,起飞6.takeout拿出,取出 7.take away拿走,带走8.take down取下 9.takeiteasy从容,不紧张10.take care of照顾,照料11.take arest休息一下12.take a shower洗澡 13.take part in参加14.take pride in对—感到自豪15.takea photo拍照16.take turns轮流,依次 17.take an interestin对—感兴趣18.take a vacation去度假

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初中英语短语归纳. 1.look at看----7.look like看起来像 2.look for寻找8.look through浏览 3.look up查阅,向上看9.look into向—里看 4.look out向外看,小心10.look around环顾四周 5.look over仔细检查11.look forward to期盼,期待 6.look after照顾,照料12.look ahead向前看 B.put短语 1.put up举起,挂起,搭建 2.put on穿上,戴上,上演 3.put away把—放好 4.put off推迟,推延 5.put down把—放下,记下 6.put out扑灭,伸出 7.put into把—放进--,把—译成--8.put one's heart into全神贯注于--- C.get短语 1.get up起床 2.get off下车 3.get on上车,相处,进展 4.get over克服,恢复,原谅 5.get back回来,返回 6.get through接通电话 7.get along进展,相处 8.get into陷入-- 9.get out出去,离开10.get together相聚

11.get ready for为—做准备12.get married结婚 13.get in the way碍事,挡道14.get to到达 1.give up放弃 2.give out分发 3.give away赠送,分发 4.give back归还 E.think短语 1.think of想起,认为 2.think up想出,提出 3.think about考虑 4.think over仔细考虑 F.take短语 1.take up占据(时间,空间) 2.take after与(父母等)相像 3.take place发生 4.take care小心,当心 5.take off脱下,起飞 6.take out拿出,取出 7.take away拿走,带走 8.take down取下 9.take it easy从容,不紧张10.take care of照顾,照料 11.take a rest休息一下12.take a shower洗澡13.take part in参加14.take pride in对—感到自豪 15.take a photo拍照16.take turns轮流,依次17.take an interest in对—感兴趣18.take a vacation去度假

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