译林牛津版八年级下英语期末复习综合练习(含答案)

八年级下英语期末复习综合练习

一、单项选择题：

1. -- We need a new leader for our Helping Hands Club, but I don't know _________ to choose.

-- Why not Jenny? She is always willing to help others.

A. what

B. how

C. when

D. who

2. I was just talking to Jane when Dave ________ on our conversation.

A. cut in

B. pushed in

C. handed in

D. gave in

3. It is necessary ______ you to read English as often as you can.

A. of

B. for

C. with

D. to

4. -- Guess what! The great movie is on in the cinema.

-- Nothing new. I _________ it with my parents on the first day.

A. saw

B. see

C. will see

D. have seen

5. -- How long has Daniel ? -- For 3 years.

A. left our city

B. become an officer

C. joined the Music Club

D. studied in this school

6.―I think i t is important Judy to tell us what happened.

―Yes. It's not wise her to hide the truth.

A. for; for

B. of; of

C. of; for

D. for; of

7. Practice makes perfect. , you can improve your spoken English.

A. On the way

B. By the way

C. In this way

D. In some ways

8.The more free plastic bags we use when shopping, the more white pollution we will .

A. remove

B. reduce

C. limit

D. produce

9. Sadly, the poor woman that the company couldn't afford her work.

A. told; paying for

B. was told; paying

C. told; to pay for

D. was told; to pay for

10. "Volunteers will send leaflets to all the people in the street." What's the structure of the sentence

A. S+V+DO+OC

B. S+V+DO+IO

C. S+V

D. S+V+O

11. His son isn't to plan everything well.

A. Carefully enough

B. enough careful

C. enough carefully

D. careful enough

12.― Kitty, what do you think of film Mermaid directed by Zhou Xinchi?

―Pretty good. I've never seen better one.

A. a; a

B. the;不填

C. the; a

D. a; the

13. It is reported that about 120 foreign soccer experts to teach soccer school students

next month.

A. have invited

B. will invite

C. are invited

D. will be invited

14. Because of the important exam, Susan was too to fall asleep last night.

A. crazy

B. nervous

C. relaxed

D. bright

15. The little dancer from Australia looks in the long skirt.

A. lonely

B. daily

C. friendly

D. lovely

二、完形填空：

It was my birthday last Thursday. I decided to 1 it by inviting some friends out to supper.

I chose a restaurant in a 2 part of town. It is one of my favorite restaurants because the food is good and the waiters are friendly. It’s 3 crowded because not many people know about the place, I think. So it is not usually 4 to book a table and Thursday is not a busy evening as usual.

When we entered the restaurant, we were surprised to find it completely 5 . I looked around but no table was free. One of the waiters knew me and came up to explain. “Many tourists came in about half an hour ago.” he said. “It was like an invasion (侵略). We can hardly 6 .”

The waiter then pointed to a table in the corner. “The people there are going to 7 ,” he said, “Just hold on and you'll 8 a place there.” He was right. Fifteen minutes later, the people at the corner table paid their 9 , got up and left. I led my friends there and we all sat down.

10 , it seemed that no waiter noticed us at the lonely corner. Several times, we tried to ask the waiter 11 sent us there, but he, like all the other waiters, was busy with the tourists. They ordered lots of food. At last, an hour later, the tourists left, 12 very happy with life. The tired waiter then appeared at our table. I 13 my friends about the best dishes and finally the waiter went off with our 14 .

A few minutes later, he returned to our table. We could tell from his face that he had 15

for us. Looking a little sorry he told us that there was no meat or fish left. “All we can offer you,” he said, “is an omelet (煎蛋卷) !”

1. A. remember B. celebrate C. have D. support

2. A. quiet B. calm C. busy D. noisy

3. A. sometimes B. often C. seldom D. always

4. A. necessary B. possible C. important D. easy

5. A. empty B. full C. free D. quiet

6. A. watch B. work C. try D. manage

7. A. start B. leave C. end D. pay

8. A. find B. book C. wait D. see

9. A money B. bill C. food D. drinks

10. A. Luckily B. Hopefully C. Suddenly D. Unluckily

11. A. what B. which C. he D. who

12. A.tasting B. sounding C.looking D. smelling

13. A. bought B. offered C. advised D. cooked

14. A. dishes B. food C. order D. menu

15. A. nice food B. poor food C. good news D. bad news

三、阅读理解：

A

Jim is forty years old. He has two children and they are growing up fast. His daughter Lisa is 16 and his son Harry is already in a middle school. As they grow bigger, their house seems to get smaller. So they want to sell some of their things and give the money to a children's home.

They have already cleared out a lot of things from the house. Each of them has decided to sell five things they no longer use. Harry was quite sad at first. He has played with his old toys for a long time, but he still wanted to keep them. For example, he has owned a model plane since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he didn't want to lose his toy monkey, either. He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child. Lisa was more understanding, but she also felt sad to part with certain toys.

As for Jim, he didn't want to give up his football shirts, but, to be honest, he has not played for a while now. He is getting older, too!

1. Why did Jim's family want to sell some of their things?

A. Some of their things are useless.

B. They want to move to a bigger house.

C. Their house is not big enough for the family.

D. Some of their things are no longer in fashion.

2. What do they want to do with the money?

A. Buy some new toys.

B. Give it to a children's home.

C. Help the homeless people.

D. Go travelling.

3. How did Harry feel at first?

A. Unhappy.

B. Excited.

C. Angry.

D. Full of joy.

4. Which word has the same meaning with the underlined words "part with"?

A. lose

B. have

C. clean

D. check

5. What did Jim give up?

A. A model plane.

B. A toy monkey.

C. Football shirts.

D. Nothing.

B

Imagine having an app that works like this: When you need help, just open the app, touch the "not OK" icon and a text message will be sent to up to five pre-selected(预先选定的)people , a- long with a place to show where you are. The message reads :"Hey, I'm not OK. Please call me,

text me, or come to find me".

US teenagers Hannah Lucas, 15, and her brother Charlie, 13，have created an app called "not OK". It came out in the US and Canada on Jan 31. People just need to pay $1.99(12.5 yuan) each month to use it: Hannah was inspired(启发)to create the app during a dark time in her life last year. She got a disease that caused her to pass out(昏倒)at school. Other kids sometimes bullied(欺凌)her about this. She felt sad and wanted to find an app that would allow her to get help when she wasn't feeling OK.

She asked her brother Charlie, whose nickname is "Tech Support"，to find such an app. When they couldn't find one, they decided to invent one themselves. They came up with some designs for the app first. Charlie took a programming class last summer and built a website for the app. Hannah also shared her idea in her summer business class. Some app developers(开发者)showed interest and decided to help her.

Hannah is happy that her app is helping others. "It makes everything I went through last year worth it," she said.

6. How much money does the app "not OK" cost a year?

A. 1.99 dollars.

B. 12. 5 yuan.

C. 23.88 dollars.

D. 150 dollars.

7. Why does Hannah Lucas pass out sometimes?

A. Because she has a disease that causes this to happen.

B. Because she is often bullied at school.

C. Because she doesn't get enough sleep.

D. Because she gets too nervous about exams.

8. Hannah and her brother created this app to .

A. make money to support their families

B. help people find new friends online

C. call on people to focus on school bullying

D. help people when they are not feeling well

9.Which of the following is NOT true about the app "not OK"?

A. Hannah Lucas and her brother developed this app.

B. Users can use the app to call for help.

C. Users can send their location to others through this app.

D. It can only send a message to a certain person.

C

In most situations, light helps us to see. But nowadays humans are using too much of it so that it is in fact a kind of pollution.

When we look at the night sky，too much light makes it difficult for us to watch some most wonderful sights:stars, planets and even galaxies.

According to scientific research, about 2, 500 stars can be seen by the human eyes without any special equipment(装备).But because of light pollution, you can only see 200 to 300 stars from today's countryside, and no more than ten stars from a city. In most big cities, people cannot see the sky filled with stars like they did in their childhood.

Light pollution affects(影响)more than just our view of sky. Research shows that lots of night-time light can harm wildlife, too.

When birds fly to another place over cities, they sometimes get lost by the brightness and fly in circles until they drop from tiredness. Sea tortoises need dark beaches for laying eggs, but they can't find their ideal places because of those bright lights.

Too much light at night may even affect human health, but scientists are not sure of that. They are still learning more.

In order to prevent things from going worse, governments and some organizations are working to reduce light pollution. Many cities and towns have taken action to reduce the use of lights at night. Lights are used only when and where they are truly needed. They also shine lights down at the ground instead of up into the sky and use lower brightness levels.

Hopefully, in the near future, humans can enjoy the clear and beautiful sky again and all the wildlife will live a peaceful and undisturbed(不受打扰)life , too.

10. Why does the writer think that too much light is a kind of pollution?

A. Because there are fewer and fewer stars.

B. Because some of the wildlife can be harmed.

C. Because too much light is a waste of energy.

D. Because scientists think human health has been affected.

11. Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到)in this passage?

A. The problems that light pollution has caused.

B. The reason why humans use too much light.

C. The ways that light pollution can be reduced.

D. The reason why fewer stars can be seen than before.

12. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. There are about 2, 500 stars in the sky.

B. Humans want to do nothing to reduce light pollution.

C. Sea tortoises always get lost and die from tiredness.

D. Something has been done to reduce light pollution.

13. Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Light pollution

B. Stars, planets and galaxies

C. Nighttime light

D. Scientific research

四、根据句意或首字母填合适的单词：

1.It’s amazing that a small ant has two .（胃）

2.Ma Yun,both an ugly man and a businessman,built a huge empire.（成功）

3.He is a phubber（低头族），he often walks so that he hits a tree.（粗心）

4.Yangzhou is a good place to visit, in spring.（尤其）

5.Were the students into 6 groups the other day?（分开隔开）

6.Playing mobile games too much is to teenagers’ eyes.（harm）

7.I think it to give a hand to the disabled in our daily life.（mean）

8.can you tell me the between public bikes and shared bikes?（different）

9.Thanks to the workers,many illnesses can be cured.（medicine）

10.It’s to push in before others or speak aloud in public.（polite）

五、用所给动词的适当形式填空：

1. Eating too much is ( harm ) to our health.

2. You'd better have more (communicate ) with your parents.

3. It's wrong of the children to shout at the disabled (polite ).

4. He didn't want to risk (lose ) everything all at one time.

5. I hope where you live won't make any (different ) to the way you feel.

6. Dr. Ma is getting used to (train) the local doctors and nurses on board.

7. Don't reach over someone's plate for something. It is (polite).

8. To protect the nature (wise), we can use energy from the sun, wind and water.

9. Li Hai, a boy born with intellectual disabilities, took part in the Special Olympics and won (four).

10. The rain did not make much (different) to the game.

六、完成句子：

1.自2012年以来，他一直住在苏州。

2.我正在计划如何度过这个暑假。

3.他说得太快，不能清楚地解释自己的想法。

4.在做这项工作前，他们有必要接受培训吗?

5.她无忧无虑，因为我们把她照顾得很周到。

七、任务型阅读：

If you cannot get along well with your neighbours ,it will make your life terrible day after day. But taking the time to develop a good relationship with your neighbours can bring you many

advantages（好处）,they may include a friendlier community, a safer neighbourhood and a nicer and more comfortable area. let me tell you how to be a good neighbour.

If you're new in the neighbourhood, introduce yourself. Say hello, offer a welcoming gift and share or ask about the local area.

Keep your pet dog on a leash (皮带) if it has a habit of running wildly on your neighbour’s lawns（草坪）, especially if they have a pet of their own, and make sure to clean up after it.

Be careful with the shared walls. If you and your neighbours share living spaces and live close to each other, try to put the noisy washing machines and dryers away from the sharedwalls. When you park your car, be sure not to block anyone’s doorway or leave them a very small parking space. Don't slam (砰地关上) your car doors late at night.

Cutthe grass in your garden as often as you can, because the grass in your yard is not only uglybut also can spread to your neighbour's yard.

Really good neighbours look after each other. They offer to help, especially they help build a good neighbourhood and look for chances to communicate. Great neighbours lead to great neighbourhoods.

八、书面表达

请根据提示，写一篇80词左右的短文，简要介绍一下环保达人Tom。可适当发挥。

1. 步行或骑自行车外出

2.不用塑料袋，垃圾分类

3. 用旧衣服(尤其是牛仔服)做包

4. 开了家网店，卖这些包

5.愿望…

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八年级下英语期末复习综合练习答案

一、单项选择题：

1-5 CABAD 6-10 DCBDB 11-15 DCDBD

二、完形填空：

1-5 BACAB 6-10 DBABD 11-15 DCCCD

三、阅读理解：

A) 1-5 CBAAC B) 6-9 CADB C) 10-13 BBDA

四、根据句意或首字母填合适的单词：

1. stomachs

2. successful

3. carelessly

4. especially

5. separated

6. harmful

7. meaningful

8. differences

9. medical 10. impolite

五、用所给动词的适当形式填空：

1. harmful

2. communication

3. impolitely

4. losing

5. difference

6. training

7. impolite

8. wisely

9. fourth 10. difference

六、完成句子：

1. He has been living in Suzhou since 201

2.

2. I'm planning how to spend the summer vacation.

3. He spoke too fast to explain his thoughts clearly.

4. Is it necessary for them to receive training before they can do this job?

5. She is carefree because we take good care of her.

七、任务型阅读：

1. How

2. Why

3. fail

4. spend

5. including

6. after

7. Avoid

8. possible

9. care 10. without

八、书面表达略。

牛津译林版英语八下8听力+答案

初中英语学习材料 madeofjingetieji 2016年春学期教研片期中教学调研 八年级英语听力材料 第一部分: 听对话回答问题，每段对话听两遍。 1. W: Hello, Peter. Haven’t seen you for a long time! Where have you been? M: France. I visited the Eiffel Tower and lots of other places of interest there. 2. W: What do you usually use your computer for, Tom? M: I usually use it to search for information on the Internet. 3. M: You heard the weather report just now, didn’t you? W: Yes, I did. It will be a rainy day tomorrow. 4. M: How did you come to Shanghai? W: I took a coach here with my husband. 5. W: Which is your favorite subject, David? M: Science. It helps me know more about the world. 6. M: Two hours isn’t enough for the work. I need half an hour more. W: All right. 7. M: Mummy, could you help me with my homework? W: Sorry, I will go out soon. You may ask your father for help. He is free. 8. W: What a beautiful garden! M: Thanks. My mother planted the flowers and my father planted the grass. 9. W: Where will you go for your summer holiday, Nancy? M: I will go to China. There’re lots of places to see and the Chinese food is delicious. 10. W: Look! Daniel is running in the 100 meter race. M: Great! Let’s cheer for him. 第二部分：你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。请选出你认为最合适的答案。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 M: Hi, Lucy. When did you buy the new bike? W: I didn’t buy it. It was my birthday present. M: Oh, who gave it to you? W: My father gave it to me. What do you think of it? M: It’s so nice. I like it very much.

译林版八年级英语下册Unit2 知识点归纳整理

译林版八年级英语下册Unit2 知识点归 纳整理 译林版八年级英语下册Unit2 知识点归纳整理 Unit2 Travelling A＆WelU短语及固定搭配 1.get allgs 带上我所有的东西 2.so excited 如此的激动la名胜apital of ……的首都 5.go to ……for holiday 去……度假 译林版英语（8下）知识整理与归纳6. be/get ready to do sth 准备好做某事 be/get read准备好某事 译林版英语（8下）知识整理与归纳7. have been to 去过某地（已回） have gone to 去了某地（未回） have been in 去某地（在该地） 2.句子 I don’’ll be a holida我认为这对我而言不是一个假期 补充：常见的否定前置词：think，believe等 B. Reading 1.短语及固定搭配aven’a没有见到彼此

2.have been in Hong Kong for two days 在香港两天ave a fanta度过一段美妙的时光ave fun 玩得开心ave a good/great /nice /wonderful time 过得愉快lf 玩得开心，过得愉快ller coaster 过山车ve at high （/top/full）speed 高速运动 补充：at low speed 低速ugde 在乘坐的过程中ave a quick meal 吃一份简餐way 在路上way to 在……的路上 补充：与way有关的短语ways(同步练习上介绍的是：in a way)在某种程度上 2.by the way 顺便问一下’s way 挡住某人的去路 4.lost one‘s way 迷路 5.all the way 一路上，沿路way 在路上，即将发 生ake one’s way 某人动身（去某处），前进d one’s way 找到路，找到解决方法uch as 例如（一般后面跟多个例子） 10.get excited 兴奋起a parade of ……的游行 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/428622624.html,alater a傍晚best paday一天中最好的部分a 拍照a 4-D film 一场4D电影dg 购物a couple of 一对，几个let me have a look 让我看看ad of 以……的速度 20.hurry to do sth 赶着做某事

(完整word版)译林版八年级下册英语课文翻译

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7A 享乐，乐趣，有趣的事 队，组 unit1 谈论(词组) n. 年级比赛，竞赛 n. 学生偶像，英雄 n. 阅读unit3 n. 同班同学哪一个pron. ) 词组放学后(（well的最高级）最，最好地adv. 苗条的因此，所以conj. ) 词组擅长于(生物 adv. 穿过地理教室历史跳舞，舞蹈日期 n. 游泳会议，集会年龄（表示整点）…点钟可爱的，讨人喜欢的大门业余爱好如此，这么，非常adv. 高兴的引，领，带vt. pron. 每人，人人到处，向各处adv. ) (来自词组领某人参观(词组) 复数）n.(眼镜前面n. unit2 建筑物，房子，楼房散步，步行地，地面 adv. 的确，确实)(答话时表示感兴趣或惊讶底层，一楼(词组) 碗，盆明亮的次，回现代的，新式的网球礼堂，大厅排球日记 vt. 享受…的乐趣，欣赏，喜爱看一看(词组) ) 去游泳词组(墙运动员让我想想(词组) 成员下课后(词组) 俱乐部（用于请求别人重复）什么，再说一遍空闲的n. 电话vt. 希望) 词组通电话( 梦想，梦) 词组从…到…( 真的，真实的vt. 需要…时间，费时) (变为现实，成为现实词组) (词组起床n. 画画) 词组(去上学周末) 词组阅览室() 词组(在周末adv. 只，只有，仅) (当然词组adv. （口）当然vi. 购物n. 种类n. 乒乓球各种各样的adv. 另外，其他vt. 借，借用n. 许多，好些) 词组(向…借) (许多，大量词组n. 信，函 1 不多（d的），少数（的）野餐 一次adv. 一些，少量(词组) 原因，理由n. 离开，远离adv. 准备完毕adj. 远离(词组) 为…准备好(词组(词组) ) 走路，步行学，学习，学会v. （good的最高级）最好的世界) n. 一切顺利，万事如意(词组unit5 unit4 庆祝，庆贺v. 醒，醒来，唤醒v. 猜，猜测醒来(词组) n. 穿着，穿衣v. （表示提出或征求意见） 乔装打扮(词组) 小山n. 作为，当作prep. 很少，不常adv. 圣诞节adv. n. （从…里）出来，向外，外出节日出去(词组) 因为词组) conj. 吃午饭/晚饭/早饭(礼物需要vt.

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Unit 8 一、单词拼写或词形变化 1.The_________（地震）happened last week killed lots of people. 2.A car_________（事故）killed four people last Saturday afternoon. 3.What a terrible_________（灾难）! 4.I went there by_________（长途汽车）． 5.There was a_________（暴雨，风暴）in my hometown last night. 6.The local government is building roads in this_________（村庄）. 7.There are_________ (hundred) of people by the sea. 8.The Heat is the_________ (win) of the basketball match. 9.You will know the result of the car accident two hours________ (late). 10.I'll visit my grandparents if it isn't_________ (rain). 11.There are many beautiful_________ (build) in this area. 12._________ (final), our team won the match. 13.___________ (something) can stop us from working for our country. We are proud of our country. 14.He often goes to school_________ (with) breakfast. It's a bad habit. 15.Can you see the blackboard_________ (clear)? 二、选择题. ( )1. A truck crashed_______ a tree this morning. A. to B. into C. at D. / ( )2. The floor is very dirty. Will you please_______? A. mop it up B. mop up it C. to mop it up D. to mop up it ( )3. -Didn't you hear me just now? -_______. I'm sorry I was thinking about a math -problem. A. Yes, I do B. No, I don't C. Yes, I did D. No, I didn't ( )4. As the days are longer, the temperature is getting_______． A. taller and taller B．higher and higher C．tall and tall D．high and high ( )5. In the past, few people knew that the earth_______ around the sun. A. moved B. had moved C. moves D. was moving ( )6. Tom was playing football on the road. A car was coming, Jack called to Tom, "Look out!" Here "look out" means_______. A. 向外看 B. 当心 C. 向前看 D.抬头看 三、翻译句子。 1.1998年的特大洪水冲垮了许多房屋和大树。 The big flood in 1998 _________ __________ a lot of houses and trees. 2. 闪电击中了一座教学楼而起火了。 Lightning a classroom building and it . 3.这次车祸死了三个人。 Three people _________ ________ ___________ ______ _____. 4.那天，当天开始下雨时我正在睡觉。 I ________ _________ when it ____________ _________ rain that day. 5.昨天，有一场伴有打雷和闪电的暴风雨。 There was a rainstorm ____________ _____________ ______________ yesterday.

(完整版)译林版八年级下册英语词汇表

8下Unit1 1.过去 2.现在，目前 3.刚才 4（用于过去持续或 经常发生的事）曾经 5.自……以来 6.曾经 7,北方的，北部的 8,已婚的，结婚的 9,妻子 10,街区 11,自……以来 12,在……期间 13,把……变成……14,污染；污染物 15,工厂 16,废料，废品 17,意识到；实现 18,改进，改善 19,形势，情况 20,在某种程度上 21.然而 22,不可能的 23,过去，已经 24,孤独的，寂寞的25,不时，有时，偶尔26,尽管，即使这样27,丈夫 28,采访；会见 29,一生 30,还，仍 31，近来，最近 32,过去的 33,环境 34,交通车辆，运输工具35,环境，条件，状况36,返回 37,最近，上一次；最后38,到（在）国外 39,小学教育的；初级的40,保持联系 41,交流，交际v. 42,交流，交际n. 43,（答语）正是，没错44,习惯于，适应于45,狭窄的 46,开阔的空地 8下Unit2 1.<英>旅行 2.嘿，喂 3.想念，思念 4.极好的，美妙的 5，(在)室内的 6.（游乐场的）过山车 7.速度 8.乘坐（游乐设施） 9.卡通片，动画片 10.人物 11.这样的（人或物）12，例如(词组) 13，（庆祝）游行 14，魔法 15，派，馅饼 16，感觉到，意识到17，两人，两件食物； 几个人，几件事物18，一对；几个，几件19，在…末尾 20，城堡 21，沙；沙滩 22，农村，乡下 23，结束 24，结婚，嫁，娶 25，死的 26，美丽；美人 27，海边的 28，主题公园 29.帆船运动，航行30，除了…以外 31，景色，风景 32，高山 33，公事；商业；生意34，出差 35，直接的，直达的36，航班；航行 37，要点