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中级口译中需要强记的词组

中级口译中需要强记的词组
中级口译中需要强记的词组

中级口译中需要强记的词组

在浦东香格里拉饭店有一个冷餐招待会。108位来自美国,加拿大,澳大利亚等国的客人参

加了这个招待会。

108 foreign guests from US, Canada, Australia and so on attended the buffet reception

held in Pudong Shangri-La Hotel.

旅游业是现代发展最快的行业之一。它的发展速度已经超过世界经济发展的水平。Tourist industry is one of the fastest growing industries in modern times. Its growing rate has exceeded that of worldwide economy.

旅游业不仅让服务行业受益,而且对旅游商品的制造业有利。它不是一个单一的行业而是包容了交通业,住宿业,餐饮业,导游服务,银行业,制造业,教育等多种行业

Tourism benefits not only the service sector, but also manufacture of tourist commodities. It is not a single trade, but a comprehensive one consisting of many enterprises such as transportation, accommodation, guiding service, banking,

manufacturing, education and so on.

自1989年以来,这个地区的教育发展迅速。至今已有1所大学,3所大专,5所职业学校,9所成人学校, 4所函授学校和20所中小学。

Since 1989, education has developed greatly in this area. So far there have been

1 university, 3 junior colleges, 5 vocational schools, 9 adult schools, 4

correspondence schools and 20 middle schools and primary schools.

上海美美公司是成立于1997年5月的集体单位,有员工40名去年赢利650万。Established in May 1997, Shanghai Meimei Company was a collective work unit with

40 staff members. Last year it made a profit of 6.5 million yuan.

官方统计表明该地区年龄在18岁到48岁的人群中68%做了保险。

Official statistics showed 68 percent of the people between the age of 18 and 48

are ensured in that area.

这个公司现已赢利50000美元。据估计,下季度可赢利75000美元。

This company has made a profit of 50,000 US dollars and it is estimated to make

a profit of 75,000 US dollars in the next quarter of the year.

为在国际市场上竞争,该公司决定投巨资更新设备改善产品质量。

To compete in the world market, the company decided to spend large sum of money updating the existing machinery and improving the quality of productions.

Phrases and Expressions:

东亚病夫 the sick man of East Asia

上山下乡 settle down in countryside

研究院 research institute

餐饮部 the Food and Beverage Department

客房部 Housekeeping Department

信息高速公路与传播服务研讨会将如期举行,你被选为主要发言人。

The seminar on information superhighway and communication service will be held as scheduled and youve been chosen as the keynote speaker.

上海是中国经济,金融,贸易,科技,信息,文化的中心。上海作为一个历史文化名城,以其海派文化吸引了海内外数以千计的游客。同时上海也是美食家的天堂,尤其是其本帮

菜非常受欢迎。

Shanghai is Chinas center of economy, finance, trade, science and technology, information and culture. As a famous historical and cultural city, Shanghai has attracted thousands of tourists both from home and abroad with its regional and cultural tradition. Meanwhile Shanghai is also a paradise for gourmets, especially

the local cuisines are very popular.

上海被誉为"万国建筑博览会",最吸引人的建筑作品是外滩的高楼大厦,黄浦江畔的东方明珠也是游客常去的地方。登上观光层眺望,无限风光,尽收眼底。

Shanghai is crowned as the exhibition of world architectures. The most a ttractive architecture works are the high buildings in the Bund. Oriental Pearl TV Tower standing by Huangpu River is also a frequent tourist destination. When standing in the sightseeing floor and looking around in a distance, you will enjoy the charming skyline of the city and admire the endless smoothing beauty of the city, which youll find hard to turn away from.

根据我对中国轿车市场的调查,680个中国人中只有1个拥有轿车。这是一个极具潜力的市场。前不久,政府将关税由原来的38%下降到23%,我认为我们应该抓住这个机会打入中国

市场。

According to the survey I made on Chinas automobile market, theres only one car for every 680 Chinese people. So its a market of great potential. Recently, government has cut the tariff rate from 38 percent to 23 percent. I think its a great opportunity for us to enter Chinas automobile market.

华东国际文化中心是上海著名的涉外的大学宾馆。它提供许多精致舒适的房间,都装有闭路卫星电视和中央空调。它还提供多功能厅,会议室,华丽的宴会厅以及娱乐中心和商务

中心。

East China International Culture Center is a famous university hotel in Shanghai,

which is authorized to accommodate foreign guests. It has many elegant and comfortable room all equipped with close-circuit satellite TV and central

air-conditioner. It also has multifunctional halls, conference rooms, splendid banquet halls as well as recreation centers and business service centers. 华东国际文化中心已经成功举办了许多重要的国内外会议。它是科技界,教育界,文艺界以及其他学术界来自海内外的专家学者理想的学术文化交流场所。

East China International Culture Center has successfully hosted many important domestic and international conferences. It is an ideal location of academic and culture exchange for experts and scholars from home and abroad in the fields of science and technology, education, entertainment and art as well as people with

other professional backgrounds.

我们对彼此的合作非常满意。双方公司都经历了最近的不景气并取得了可观的利润。我们

希望和你们一同把合作推向新高。

We are satisfied with our cooperation, both company survived the recent recession and achieved a moderate profit. We are willing to make effort with your company to push our cooperation to a new height.

上海以其独特魅力吸引了许多企业家和金融家前来投资取得了丰厚的回报。在世纪之初,上海正迅速成长为世界经济力量,上海金融业发展是以相当规模和影响的金融系统的成形

为标志的。

Shanghais unique charm has attracted many entrepreneurs and financier to make investment and rewarded with high economic returns. The development of Shanghais financial industry is most spectacular with a fairly large and influential system

of financial market coming into shape.

全世界正在注视着在中国所发生的巨大变化,尤其是上海。如今,中国是全球经济增长最快的国家。中国迅速崛起为亚太地区的经济强国已经吸引了无数有远见的海外投资者。The whole world is watching the great changes taking place in China especially in Shanghai. Now China is a country with fastest growing economy in the world. Chinas rapid rise as one of the strongest economic power in the A sia-pacific region has attracted innumerous overseas investors with broad vi

sion.

海南岛的亚龙湾位于我国的最南端,它于1996年10月4日被国务院批准为国家自然风景保护区。近些年来,当地加大对基础设施的建设发展,使其成为世界级自然风景游览胜地。Located at the most southern tip of our country, A-Long Bay on Hainan Island was authorized to be a state natural scenery protection area by State Council of China on Oct. 4th, 1996. In recent years, the local government has rapidly developed its infrastructure, which leads it to be an international natural scenic spot.

在亚龙湾,碧绿的田野,错落的村庄,勤劳的黎族人民形成了一幅世外桃源的景象。清晨,游客可以欣赏少女割胶表演;黄昏游客可以漫步于椰林之中。亚龙湾的热带作物十分丰富,有橡胶,椰子,腰果,菠萝。这不仅给亚龙湾的热带风光增色不少而且使当地经济发展也

受益。海南省政府还在税收,金融,进出口贸易,土地资源开发,基础设施建设以及出入

境人签证提供了优惠条件。

At A-Long Bay, green fields, random villages and diligent Li people form a beautiful picture of country bliss. Tourists can see young women collect rubber sap in dawn and in dusk they can stroll among the coconut trees. A-Long Bay is rich in tropic foods and plants such as rubber, coconut, cashew, pineapple and so on, which not only color its tropical scenery but benefit the development of its economy as well. The government of Hainan province also provides many favorable terms in the fields of taxation, finance, import an d export trades, land development, infrastructure

construction, visa procedure etc.

到亚龙湾自然风景保护区的公路连接于从海口到三亚的高速公路。向西北34公里是三亚凤凰国际机场,它是1997年7月1日投入使用的。从其邻近城市到海口的飞行时间只要2小时,譬如香港,澳门,台北,新加坡,曼谷,雅加达,广州,深圳,珠海等等。往北面到东京只要飞行4.5小时。如此优越的交通增强了亚龙湾作为世界级风景区的潜力。

The main highway serving A-Long Bay natural scenery protection area is connected to the expressway, which goes from Haikou to Sanya. To the northwes t 34 kilometers, there is Sanya Phoenix International Airport, which started operation on July 1,1997. Flight time from neighboring cities to Haikou is only 2 hours. Among these cities are Hong Kong, Macao, Taipei, Singapore, Bangkok, Djakarta, Guangzhou, Shenzheng, Zhuhai and so on. To the north as for Tokyo, flight time is only 4.5 hours. Such excellent transportation links naturally enhance the potential of A-Long Bay as an international natural scenic spot.

瑞士地处欧洲的心脏,其西面是法国,北面是德国,东面是奥地利,南面是意大利。这些国家多年来对瑞士的历史,文化以及语言都有着重要的作用。

Switzerland lies at the heart of Europe. To its west is France, to its north is Germany, to its east is Austria and to its south is Italy. These countries have had a great influence on Switzerland in the fields of history, culture and language. 瑞士占地面积为41288平方公里,美丽的湖光山色每年吸引许多游客。阿尔卑斯山是世界上最高的山脉,即使是在夏季也有很多登山者来登高。

Switzerland covers an area of 41,288 square kilometers. The magnificent lake and mountain scenery attracts many tourists every year. The Alps are the highest ranges in the world, which are very popular among climbers and hill walkers even in summer. 伯恩是瑞士的首都,苏黎士是瑞士最大的城市,日内瓦是瑞士的经济和文化中心。由于瑞

士的气候不适宜农业种植,所以大多数食物都需要进口。

Berne is the capital of Switzerland, Zurich is the largest city in Switzerland and Geneva is the center of Swiss economy and culture. Because the climate of Switzerland is not favorable for agriculture, most of its food needs to be imported.

制造业是瑞士的重要产业。由于大多数原材料需要进口,所以不可能生产廉价商品。瑞士

以其高质量高附加值的产品著称于世界。尤其是钟表制造业,据统计每年出口2800万多只手表。此外,瑞士还以其巧克力,奶酪以及银行业著名。

Manufacturing is of great importance in Switzerland. Since most of its raw materials need to be imported, it cannot produce cheap products. Switzerl and earns a good reputation of its high quality added value products. Especially for its clock and watch making industry, according to statistics, every year Switzerland exports more than 2,800 watches. In addition, Switzerland is famous for its chocolate, cheese

and banking system.

瑞士是国际金融中心。1992年以前,世界上任何人都可以在苏黎士和日内瓦开保密账户。银行提供对账户金额以及户主姓名的保密服务。尽管如今不再有这种服务,仍吸引许多海外机构和个人投资,其主要原因是经济和货币的稳定。

Switzerland is an international banking center. Before the year of 1992, anyone in the world can open a confidential number account in Zurich and Geneva. The bank will disclose the account of money held in the confidential number account and the name of the account holder. Despite the fact that banks no longer provide this kind of service nowadays, it still attracts many overseas investments from corporations and individuals. The main reason is the stability of its economy and currency value. 虽然瑞士没有加入联合国,但许多联合国组织都在日内瓦设立总部,比如国际原子能机构,

世界劳工组织等等。

Although Switzerland is not a member of United Nations, Geneva is headquarters of many international organizations such as Atomic Energy Agency, International Labor

Organization etc.

每个瑞士人都可以说好几种语言,如德语,法语,意大利语等等。瑞士政府很重视教育教学。瑞士有几所受人尊敬的具有悠久历史的高等学府。16岁以前每个瑞士人都要接受义务教育。因此,文盲在瑞士是很少见的。99%的瑞士人都能够阅读,这个数字即使在西方也是

无与伦比的。

Every Swiss can speak several languages like German, French, Italian and so on. Switzerland government attaches great importance to teaching and schooling. There are several respectable institutions of higher learning with along history in Switzerland. Every Swiss under 16-year-old should receive compulsory education. As a result, literacy is almost unheard of in Switzerland. 99 percent of Swiss can

read. This figure is unmatched even in western countries.

科教兴国战略是我国的一项基本国策。科技进步是经济发展的关键因素,而教育发展是科技进步的基础。我们相信经济竞争是科技的竞争,也是人才的竞争。

The strategy of developing the country by relying on science and education is one of Chinas basic state policies. Scientific and technological progress is a decisive factor in economy development. Education development is the foundation of scientific and technological progress. We believe that economic competition is a competition of science and technology and a competition of talents.

这次我们的访问是本着积极参与,扩大共识,增进互信,加强合作的目的,探讨双方未来

的发展目标和指导方针。中国一直十分重视发展与贵国的关系,并将全力支持贵国在国际

事务中发挥积极的作用。

With the purpose of engaging an active participation, broadening common ground and mutual trust and strengthening further cooperation, we are coming here to discuss the objective and guideline of our development in the future. China has attached

a great importance to the development of the relations

hip between our two countries and we will in full support of your positive role

in international affairs.

上海是世界上最大的海港城市之一,也是中国主要的工业,商业,金融业中心。随着经济改革的深入,上海在推动长江流域的经济发展中起着领导作用。

Shanghai is one of the largest seaports in the world and it is also Chinas major industrial, commercial, financial center. With its deepening economic reforms, Shanghai is playing a leading role in boosting the economy development in Yangtze

River Valley.

在20世纪后50年中,中国人民的精神文明和物质文明水平有了很大的提高。中国开始迈

向繁荣昌盛。今天,中国人民正满怀信心地沿着邓小平建设有中国特色的社会主义国家的

道路走向未来。

In the latter half of the 20th century, Chinese people have raised their level of cultural and material life significantly. China started to march forward to prosperity. Today Chinese people are confidently taking a road to the future, the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics pioneered by comrade Den Xiaoping. 在澳大利亚每个洲,学校都分为2种:政府办的学校和民办学校。三分之二的澳大利亚儿

童都会进入政府学校读书,因为它是免费的。四分之三的民办学校是天主教学校,它们大

多是要收费的。政府自1989年规定在校大学生和硕士生要自己承担部分学习费用。6至15

岁的学龄儿童应接受义务教育。

In each state of Australia, there are two kinds of schools. They are governmental schools and non-governmental schools. Two-thirds Australian children will go to

governmental schools because their tuition fees are free. Three-fourth

non-governmental schools are Catholics and usually they charge fees. Since 1989, Australia government has set up a system that undergraduates and

post-undergraduates should make a financial contribution to the cost of study.

Children aged from 6 to 15 should receive compulsory education.

Phrases and Expressions:

太阳岛度假村 Sunshine Island Holiday Resort

环球乐园 World Garden

梦幻乐园 the Dream Land

佘山国家旅游度假区 Sheshan State Holiday Resort

淀山湖风景区 Dinshan Lake Scenic area

野生动物园 Wildlife Zoo

健身房 gym

台球房 billiards room

歌舞厅 ball room

高尔夫球场 golf courses

保龄球馆 bowling alleys

高等学府 institutions of high learning

经历沧桑 go through storm and stress

简陋的房屋 run-down houses

知识产权 intellectual property right

口译考试准备

上海中级口译考试怎样准备? 中口考试分为两阶段。第一阶段笔试,一般在每年3月和9月中旬周日下午,时间150分钟,总分250分。共分四部分: 第一部分听力90分,分为三部分,均为30分。Part A是复合式听写,20个空,跟四六级考试有点类似,但区别在于全文只能听一遍,每个空要填2-4个单词,语速大约130词/分。Part B是听力理解,包括单句理解,长对话和短文。单句理解就是从四个选项中找出和所听到的句子意思最接近的一个,长对话和短文与四六级差不多。Part C是听译,分为单句听译和篇章听译,都是英译汉,即听力放英语句子和文章,然后留出一段时间,考生写出汉语翻译。 第二部分阅读60分,六篇文章,每篇文章后5个选择题。 第三部分英译汉50分,第四部分汉译英50分,要求考生不借助任何词典、参考资料和其它媒介,将一篇长度为180个单词(汉字)左右的英(汉)语文章段落译成汉(英)语。译文需忠实原文的意思,且语言通顺,符合译语规范。 合格为150分。凡第一阶段合格的考生方可参加第二阶段口试。笔试成绩两年内有效,即笔试通过后可以参加四次口试,只要任何一次通过即可拿到口译证书。 第二阶段口试,每年5月和11月,共分两部分:口语与口译。口语部分要求考生就指定话题作三分钟左右的命题发言,话题后面有三个提示问题,但不要求一定要按照问题阐述观点。考生拿到口语试题后有五分钟的准备时间。口译分英译汉和汉译英两部分,每部分均要求口译主题各不相同的两个段落。各两段,每段四断,每断两或三句,每断单独评分。答对11句及以上可以通过。 考生只有在通过笔试和口试两个阶段以后才能获得《上海市英语中级口译岗位资格证书》。考试的指定培训教材:《中级听力教程》(周国强编著),《中级阅读教程》(陈汉生编著),《中级翻译教程》(孙万彪、冯慎宇编著),《中级口语教程》(严诚忠、朱妙南编著),《中级口译教程》(梅德明编著),均由上海外语教育出版社出版。听力和口译教程配有磁带,mp3网上可以下载到。 推荐参考书:《中级口译真题解析》,同济大学出版社,内有八套真题并配有详细解析,必买;新东方口试考试培训班指定辅导用书系列,汪海涛、邱政政主编,世界图书出版公司,一套四本,中口用到《词汇必备》,《口试备考精要》和《中口笔试备考精要》三本;《英语中级口译实用教程》,康志峰主编,华东理工大学出版社;《英语中高级口译笔试冲刺》和《口试导考》,都是谭宝泉编著,前者是上海译文出版社,后者是东华大学出版社;《实战口译》,(英)林超伦编著,外语教学与研究出版社,讲口译速记符号的。 考试准备 1.背单词 单词是肯定要背的。口译的准备一般从寒假开始,这时离你四六级考试或英语期末考试结束已经有一段时间了,背单词可以唤醒你丧失的英语记忆。而且上面也提到口译单词涉及到诸多方面,其中绝大部分都是具有中国特色、与我国现阶段国情紧密相关的,社会实用性很强,这些都是大学英语教学所欠缺的。有些单词你可能以前都没有接触过,通过背单词,可以初步了解口译考试的考点。 我用的是新东方的《中/高级口译考试词汇必备》,这也是迄今为止我所知道的最好的口译单词书。它打破了单词书按字母顺序编写的常规,将口译常用单词和词组分为若干类,既有英译中,也有中译英,充分考虑了口译的双向性。所选内容除了来自教程外,还参考了国内外多种资料和媒体,很多翻译(特别是对外口径)都是“权威”表达。 背单词点到为止,千万不要花太多时间,毕竟考试不是考默写单词。另外这本单词书有不少

2019年英语中级口译考试汉译英必备篇(5)

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by virtue of our rich Chinese cultural heritage, bilingual education, and our unique college system. s 134-hectare campus is one of the most beautiful campuses in the world.//CUHK’s faculty and students come from all corners of the world. It has more than 5200 staff members,approximately 10,000 undergraduates, and 2000 postgraduate students. Of these students, some 2,500 are from 45 countries and regions outside Hong Kong.//The flexible credit unit system allows a balance between depth with breadth, and a high degree of free choice of students in designing their own learning. The multi-faceted education at CUHK helps to bring out the best in every student.//

口译与听力》中需要强记的词组

需要强记的词组 Give the floor to… 请…发言 It is a great pleasure for me to我很荣幸… Relevant issues 相关问题 Updated research result 最新的调查结果 Attach the importance to 对…给予重视 Lead-edge technologies领先技术 Minister Counselor公使 Natural heritage自然遗产 Shared concern 共同关心的问题 Well-deserved reputation良好的信誉 对…表示衷心的感express sincere gratitude to 请…讲话Let’s welcome…to give a speech 双边会议bilateral conference 以掌声对…表示的最热烈的欢迎propose the warmest applause to 主办单位sponsor 颁奖仪式the Award Ceremony 贺词greeting speech 隆重举行observe the grand opening of 请…颁奖Let’s invite to present the award 取得圆满成功achieve complete ceremony 全球庆典global celebration ceremony 宣布…结束 declare the closing of 请全体起立,奏国歌 Please rise for the national anthem. Collective stewardship集体管理 Competitive job market充满竞争的就业市场 Financial institutions金融机构 Forward-looking进取 Gross National Product国民生产总值 Meet the challenges 迎接挑战 Public authorities公共机构 Regulatory mechanism 法规机制 The threshold of our transition into the new millennium跨越新千年的门槛 UNCHS (United Nations Centre for Human Settlements)联合国人居中心 Urban residents 城市居民 Well-serviced formal city服务齐全的高尚城市 把…列为重要容place as the priority 不放松工作never neglect the work 节约用水 water conservation 对…表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on 节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation 使…取得预期效果attain the results expected 授予…光荣称号 confer honorable awards on 为…而奋斗strive for 严重缺水城市a city of severe water shortage 有关单位units concerned 与…比有差距compared with ,there is still some way to go预祝…圆满成功wish a complete success 开源与节流并重broaden sources of income & reduce expenditure 对外贸易港口seaport for foreign trade 国生产总值National Gross Products 欢聚一堂merrily gather 活跃的经济带vigorous economic region 基础雄厚solid foundation 留下最美好的印象may you have a most pleasant impression 盛世the grand occasion 祝愿在停留愉快wish a pleasant stay 综合性商港comprehensive commercial seaport 春意盎然spring is very much in the air forest coverage森林覆盖率 global warming全球变暖 principal element主要因素 toxic emission废气排放迸发出心灵的火花ignite the sparks of understanding 建立合作桥梁build the bridge for cooperation 容翔实substantial in content 能源大省major province of energy 日程紧凑tight in schedule call upon 号召 conservation benefits节水的好处 industrial reuse and recycling工业中水利用 pollution fines 污染罚款 urban water conservation城市节水 water saving fixtures节水装置 地区经济regional economic 港口经营多元化diversification in port operation 责任和义务perform our duties and fulfill our obligations 地区行业盛会a well-known regional event of the industry 发起港initiating ports break free 冲破藩篱 civil society民间团体 ethnic lines种族 genuine partnership真正的合作伙伴 squatter settlements 违章建筑区 without access to 享受不到 畅所欲言open dialogues 计划经济的束缚the bounding of planning economy 紧迫问题pressing issues 科教兴省和走可持续发展的道路vitalize the province by science and technology and sustainable development 空前膨胀unprecedentedly inflated 控制增长势头curb the trend of steep rise 面临严峻挑战face severe challenges 清醒地看到acutely aware 生态恶化ecological deterioration 提高意识strengthen the awareness 相互尊重,求同存异,平等互利,优势互补,借鉴经验,拓展合作,立足当前,着眼未来respect each other, seek the common ground while putting aside difference, enjoy equality and mutual benefits, complement each other’s advantages, learn each other’s experience, expand the cooperation, stand from the present and look forward to the future 以此会议为契机take the opportunity of this seminar 滞后lag behind 转轨建制过程缓慢the tr4ansition of mechanism is slow 总结经验教训draw lessons from the past community development oriented 以发展社区为宗旨的 deserved winners当之无愧的获奖者 ethnic minorities少数民族 gainful employment有报酬的 gender issues性别问题 handicraft works 手工艺品 income generation 工薪阶层 in-depth knowledge深入了解 the handicapped残疾人 不求最大,但求最好seek the best instead of the largest 产业结构industrial structure 城乡一体化the unified design between the city and the countryside 短期行为short-term conduct 房地产开发real estate development 扶贫帮困help and support the poor 公共绿地public lawn 公用事业public utilities 会展中心convention center 基建规模infrastructure scale 精品意识consciousness for the best 精品住宅区model human settlements 企业效益enterprise revenue 文明乘车civil bus ride

中级口译英语词组

1.With the help of 在~~帮助下under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下 2.be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格 3. at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时 4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上 5. lie in 位于~~之内lie on 同~~接壤lie to 位于~~之外 6. at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点 7. by name 名叫in the name of 以~~名义 8. in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出 9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去~~的路上Come this way 这边走 10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角) on the corner 在角落上(外角上) 11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of) 在~~结束时at the beginning of 在~~开始时at the back of 在~~背后,支持at the age of ~~岁时at the foot of 在~~脚下at the bottom of 在~~底部at the top of 在~~顶上at/on the edge of 在~~边上 13. in the course of 在~~过程中in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里in the face of 面对~,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在~中间in the end =at last=finally 最后 14. on the eve of 在~~前夕on the side of 在~~一边 15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间 16. behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面 17. at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上 18. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time 在~~的时候by the time 到~~的时候 19. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时 the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那 20. once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔 1. 以break为中心的词组 break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解 2. 以catch为中心的词组 be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上 3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生

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