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新概念英语第一册第93-94课重点语法

新概念英语第一册第93-94课重点语法
新概念英语第一册第93-94课重点语法

新概念英语第一册第93-94课重点语法

第93-94课的内容:

一、重要句型或语法

1、一般将来时、一般现在时与一般过去时的区别

注意区分三种时态的用法,侧重分辨三种时态标志性的时间状语

的用法。如:At the moment, he's in Madrid. He flew to Spain a week ago. He'll return to London the week after next.

二、课文主要语言点

Nigel is our new next-door neighbour. He's a pilot.1)可

提问学生此处的动词为什么都用一般现在时(因为都表示当前的客观事实)。 2)注意next-door与next door的区别:next-door是形容词性的,一般用作前置定语;next door是介词性的,一般与介词to连用,后接名词,或者直接用作表语或状语等成分,如He lives next door。

3)注意neighbour的拼写,-our音节在美语里一般拼作-or,如:neighbor。

He was in the R.A.F..1)可提问学生为什么此处动词要用一般

过去时(因为该句表达的是他过去曾在英国皇家空军服役)。 2)注意

R.A.F.是the Royal Air Force的首字母缩写形式。

He'll fly to New York next month.1)注意将来时的标志性时

间状语next month。 2)fly to+地点,飞往某地。

The month after next he'll fly to Tokyo.the month after next,下下个月。其中的month能够换成week或year等,来表示

“下下个...”。

At the moment, he's in Madrid.at the moment表示此刻,句中动词如果是行为动词,一般都要采用现在实行时;但因为句中的动词是系动词be,所以还是采用了一般现在时形式。

He flew to Spain a week ago.ago是过去时间的标志,所以动词要采用一般过去时。

He'll return to London the week after next.return to+地点,表示回到什么地方。

He's only forty-one years old, and he has already been to nearly every country in the world.1)forty-one years old,41岁,也能够直接用forty-one或41。 2)already是现在完成时的标志性词语,所以此处动词be用了现在完成时。 3)nearly,几乎。

Nigel is a lucky man. But his wife isn't lucky. She usually stays at home!1)lucky,由名词luck加y构成,表示幸运的。 2)usually是一般现在时的标志性词语,所以动词stay用了三单形式stays。 3)注意提醒stay at home的惯用法,home接在动词后面,一般都会省略介词,如:arrive home, get home。

三、双课补充内容

1、操练句型:When will sb. do sth.? sb. will do sth. ...和When did sb. do sth.? sb. did sth..

2、表过去和将来的时间状语对比:参考教材第191页的表格,但要增加一般现在时的标志性时间状语。

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