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高二第一学期期末考试英语模拟试题(二)AqMnAH

高二第一学期期末考试英语模拟试题(二)AqMnAH
高二第一学期期末考试英语模拟试题(二)AqMnAH

高二第一学期期末考试英语模拟试题(二)

班别_________ 姓名__________ 座号_________ 成绩________ Ⅰ、听力

Ⅱ、单项填空(每小题1分,满分15分)

21. ---- It is getting late. I am afraid I must be going now.

---- OK. _______.

A. Take it easy

B. Go slowly

C. Stay longer

D. See you

22. In Chinese _____, old people’s advice is of great _____.

A. values; value

B. values; values

C. value; value

D. value; values

23. Everything _____ doing is worthy of _____ well.

A. worthy; being done

B. worthy; doing

C. worth; being done

D. worth; doing

24._______I’d have told you.

A. If I would have known it

B. If I had have known it

C. Had I known it

D. Should I know it

25. I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ____there.

A. was

B. were

C. had been

D. went

26. —— You can ask your brother for help.

—— He is not at home. If he ____, I _____.

A. is, would

B. were, would

C. is, will

D. were, will

27. As you ______ new words in context, it is a very good method for you to guess

their meanings.

A. come about

B. come across

C. come out

D. come up

28. This is ________you are mistaken.

A. what

B. which

C. where

D. that

29. Was it in the village ______ we used to live in _________ the accident happened?

A. that; where

B. which; that

C. where; that

D. which; where

30. It was not until the beginning of the meeting _____ he realized _____ I told him

was the only possible way to deal with the problem.

A. that; what

B. what; that

C. when; what

D. when; that

31. The patient was warned ________ oily food after the operation.

A .to eat not B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating

32. I don’t think _________ possible to master a foreign language without much

memory work.

A. this

B. that

C. its

D. it’s

33. ___________ any biscuits that morning, we had nothing to eat.

A. Not baking

B. Not having baked

C. Not being baked

D. Not having been baked

34. There are ______ these books and _____ pencils on the desk.

A. a dozen; scores of

B. scores, a dozen of

C. scores of, a dozen

D. two dozens, a score

35. What will the world use for power when it _______ oil?

A. run out of

B. is running out of

C. has run out of

D. ran out of

Ⅲ、第二节:完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the morning, 36 he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and

37 immediate attention. The same meaning goes with telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone 38 a call during sleeping hours, he considers it a matter of life and death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.

In 39 life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S., guests may feel they are not highly 40 if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is common in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered 41 to make an appointment too far in advance because plans made for a date more than a week away may be __42 . The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings appear between people from cultures that treat time differently. Promptness(准时) is __43 highly in American life, for example. If not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully believable. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business 44 waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person who is five minutes late is expected to make a short 45 . If he is less than five minutes late, he will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.

36. A. and B. but C. while D. for which

37. A. pays B. explains C. declares D. requires

38. A. receives B. phones C. sends D. replies

39. A. local B. city C. trade D. social

40. A. thought B. regarded C. praised D. served

41. A. foolish B. waste C. impolite D. impossible

42. A. missing B. changeable C. helpless D. forgotten

43. A. valued B. looked C. believed D. followed

44. A. merchant B. company C. partner D. competitor

45. A. apology B. speech C. fine D. performance

Ⅳ、阅读(共两节,满分4分)

第一节:阅读理解(15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

Daniel Boone was born in the United States in 1734. He didn't go to school and couldn't read, although he learned all about the forests, streams and hunting. He could move silently like an Indian leaving no marks. He loved to live alone in the woods where nothing frightened him.

When he grew up, he married and tried to settle down on a farm. A year later, however, he wasn't satisfied and decided to go into the unknown western lands, crossing the Appalachian Mountains. When he returned after two years, he became famous for his long journey. He brought valuable animal skins and told stories about the Indians.

After this, he chose to keep traveling to unknown places. Once he lost to the Indians in battle and was taken away. The Indians liked him and became his friends.

Daniel Boone died at the age of 86. He is remembered as an explorer(探险者)and a pioneer who lived an exciting life in the early years of American nation. 46.Daniel Boone's early life was mainly spent in ______ .

A.learning about nature B.hunting with his friends

C.learning useful skills from the Indians

D.studying at home because he couldn't go to school

47.When he got married, Daniel Boone first planned to ______.

A.set up a large farm B.go on a journey with his wife

C.find food, new land for his farm D.live a peaceful life with his family 48.Daniel Boone became famous because ______ .

A.he travelled a lot in the western lands

B.he was very good at telling stories

C. he found better animal skins than others

D.he was the first to climb the Appalachian Mountains

49.Why did the Indians want to make friends with him?

A.Because they wanted to learn from him.

B.Because he wanted to make peace with them.

C.Because they wanted to make friends with white people.

D.No reason is told in this article.

50.In this article, Daniel Boone is best described as ______ .

A.warm-hearted B.strong C.careful D.brave

B

Scientists around the world have been studying the warming of waters in the Pacific Ocean known as El Nino. The appearance of El Nino is known to affect the weather around the world. Scientists still do not completely understand it. Yet they now find they can use it to tell about the future in different areas of the world.

One example is the work of two scientists at Columbia University in New York, Mark Cane and Gordon Eshel. A scientist of Zimbabwe, Roger Buckland worked with them. They have found that when El Nino appears, Zimbabwe has little or no rain. This means corn crops in Zimbabwe are poor. The last El Nino was in 1991 to 1993.That was when southeastern Africa suffered a serious lack of rain.

The scientists wrote about their recent work in the publication Nature. Their computer program can tell when an El Nino will develop up to a year before it does. They suggest that this could provide an effective early warning system for southern Africa, and could prevent many people from starving.

51.El Nino is known as ______ .

A.the changing of the weather in southern Africa

B.the warming of waters in the Pacific Ocean

C.the weather which brings drought(旱灾)to Africa

D.the weather phenomenon(现象)that brings heavy rains to Africa

52.Scientists study El Nino in order that ______ .

A.they can provide a kind of early warning to the place that will suffer from drought B.they can tell why Zimbabwe has little or no rain

C.they can do some research work in this field.

D.they can put all this information into their computers.

53.Which of the following is true according to the article?

A.Scientists come to understand how El Nino appears.

B.Three scientists from the U.S.A. work on this subject.

C.Southern Africa suffered a serious drought and many people died from hunger.

D.El Nino has something to do with Zimbabwe's crops.

54.Which of the following is not true according to the article?

A.The computer is used in this research work.

B.Scientists know when an El Nino appears by means of computer program.

C.The scientists published their results of the research work.

D.Nature is the name of the article written recently by the scientists.

55.Choose the best title for this article.

A.Appearance of El Nino Predictable(可预报的)B.Drought in Zimbabwe

C.Early warning system D.Weather in Africa

C

For years, business people in Western Europe were worried. They knew they could not compete against business from the U. S. The United States is much larger and had many more resources than any Western European country.

Some European people realized that the European nations need to join together to help each other. If they could forget their language differences and the differences in customs, they might become strong competition against other countries.

In 1958, six of the European countries----Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, France, Germany and Italy got together and decided to cooperate(合作). They called their group the European Economic Community, or the Common Market.These countries agreed to join their resources together.

Within a few years, the European Economic Community had worked so well that its members were more prosperous(繁荣) than many other European nations. Soon, other nations began to realize the advantages(好处) of the Common Market. Today the Common Market includes most of the important countries in Western Europe. It is helping Western Europe to again take its place as a leader among the industrial nations of the world.

56.From the passage we know the U. S. is much richer than ______ in resources.

A.any other Western European countries B.any other country in Western Europe C.any country in Western Europe D.every country in Europe

57.The members of the European Economic Community have developed fast because they ______.

A.share their resources and produce more goods

B.can again take the place as a leader

C.forget the differences in their languages and customs

D.have become strong competition against the U. S.

58.Which statement is true?

A.The Common Market is only a political association(联盟).

B.The Common Market is an economic and political association.

C.The Common Market is only an economic association.

D.The Common Market is neither an economic association nor a political one.

59.In order to ______ the Western European countries decided to cooperate.

A.join together to found a united country

B.help each other to smooth away the differences in customs

C.work and act together for common purpose

D.fight against the U.S.

60.Today the Common Market has helped ______ again take the place as a leader among the industrial nations of the world.

A.Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, France, Germany and Italy

B.Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, France, Germany, Italy and other countries C.Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, France, Germany, Italy and other European countries D.Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, France, Germany, Italy and other Western European nations

第二节:信息匹配(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。

首先,请阅读下列的应用文:

A.Power Chord Academy is the benchmark(基准尺度)for teenage

musician training. At Power Chord Academy, students play in a band,

record a CD, make an MTV video, play concerts, and more! Power

Chord Academy offers courses in San Diego, St. Louis and New York

with teenage musicians attending from around the world.

B.The Idyllwild Summer Program:Every summer, more than 1,300

children, teens, and adults attend Idyllwild’s workshops(讲习班)under

the pines, showing interest in creative writing, dance, music, theatre, and

visual arts, which are taught by some of the America’s finest artists. The

resulting experience is unforgettable, exciting, and funny.

C.Guitar Workshop Plus(特长班): We own a strong commitment(承

担的义务)to music education, Join us this summer and treat yourself

to a fun and educational music-filled week! Courses are offered for all

levels, ages, and styles including blues, jazz, rock, classical music, and

song writing. Bass, drum, and keyboard classes are offered as well.

D.UW-Green Bay is a best choice for summer youth camps! Parents love

the attractive setting--- one that is not too close to a downtown, city

environment. Students love the modern facilities, easy access to all

campus buildings and all on-site conveniences(现场的便利设施).

E.Keyboard Discoveries Summer Camp is a residential(提供食宿的)

music camp designed for the young piano student who has completed

grades(级别)five, six, seven, or eight. Students who have completed

grade four may enroll(登记)as day campers. The camp welcome

different levels of study. However, all students should have completed at

least two years’ piano study.

F.Camp Curtain Call lies in the foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains,

and it offers children(7—18) an exciting combination of traditional

summer camp and sports activities with specialized performing and

visual arts programming in one of the most beautiful setting in the world.

Campers can plan their experience themselves by choosing their own

activities.

请阅读以下有关学生的信息,然后匹配他们所要选择的营地。

61. David is a boy of sixteen who likes music very much. In his spare time he

often practices playing jazz. And he also shows great interest in playing the

drum.

62. Michael is a tall and strong boy who studies in a middle school. It is natural

that he likes sports. What’s more, Michael is planning to learn how to

perform beautifully.

63. Sarah is a lovely girl who is only nine years old. Not only does she like

music, but also likes dance. She often sings while dancing with her best

friends.

64. Daniel is good at playing the piano. As we all know ha has passed grade six

successfully. He is going camping only in the daytime to improve his skills

of piano further.

65. James lives in England. He is a university student whose major is computer.

But he is going to learn how to make videos.

申请学生活动营地

61.David A. Power Chord Academy

62. Michael B. The Idyllwild Summer Program

63. Sarah C. Guitar Workshop Plus

64. Daniel D. UW-Green Bay

65. James E. Keyboard Discoveries Summer camp

F. camp Curtain Call

Ⅴ、完成句子(每小题2分,满分10分)

66.A collection of paintings by David Hockey is _______ ______(展览)。

67.记住在任何困难面前都不要屈服。

Remember not to __________ __________ any difficulties.

68.她总是看起来象是吸毒。

She always looks as though she’s ____________ _____________.

69. 我一直站在雨里。

I__________ __________ in the rain all the way.

70. 我们因激动而颤抖。

We were_____________ ____________ excitement.

Ⅵ、读写任务(满分30分)

请根据以下的任务说明和写作要求,写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

[任务说明]

Let children learn to take pleasure in learning. A child learns best when he has found interest and fun in learning. He is quick and ready to learn things that seem inviting to him. He learns quickly the rules of the game, especially the electronic games, because he enjoys them. In the same way, pleasure leaves students in a relaxed state of mind, which is necessary for them to take in information and knowledge. Pleasure helps build up students’ interest and confidence which are also necessary for learning. More importantly, students taking pleasure in learning are most likely active learners. They seldom wait until their teachers tell them what to learn and how to learn. They are always curious to ask questions, eager to learn and enjoying every progress they have made. They are masters of their time. They arrange their time in such a way that they seem always alive when it is time for them to focus on their studies. And it seems that they always get the best results with the least effort. So students should learn to take pleasure in learning instead of giving more importance to hard work.

(写作内容)

1.概括短文的内容要点,该部分的字数大约30词左右;

2. 就“学习中乐趣与勤奋哪个重要”这个主题发表你的看法,至少包含

以下的内容要点,该部分的字数大约120词左右:

a)以英语学习为例,简述你在英语学习中地重视乐趣还是勤奋;

b)你是如何看待自己的做法的;

c)你的老师对你的做法有何反应或看法;

d)你对老师的做法有何反应?为什么?

(写作要求)

你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

高二英语第一学期期末考试英语模拟试题(二)参考答案:

Ⅱ、单项填空:21—25 DACCC 26—30 BBCBC 30—35 BDBCC

Ⅲ、完形填空:36—40 CDADB 41—45 ADACA

Ⅳ、阅读理解: 46—50 ADADD 51—55 BADDA 56—60 CABCD 61—65 CFBEA Ⅴ、完成句子(每小题2分,满分10分)

66. on exhibition 67. bow to / give in 68. on drugs 69. kept standing 70. trembling with Ⅵ. 书面表达(满分30分)

One possible version: Hard work comes before pleasure

Some people think that pleasure is more important than hard work in learning in that pleasure makes a confident, active, efficient, and happy student.

In my opinion, this idea is only partly right. In fact, for most students, it is almost impossible to take pleasure in learning without working hard first. I used to be one of those students who find English their headache but make little effort to improve it. Though worried about my poor marks, I just lacked the courage to change the situation. Then my English teacher advised me to work hard as only successful students can find real pleasure in learning. I did so and began to get good marks. Little by little, I came to experience the joy in my progress and fell in love with English. Thanks to that teacher, I become an active student now and get good grades through hard work.

高二英语第一学期期末考试英语模拟试题(二)参考答案:

Ⅱ、单项填空:21—25 DACCC 26—30 BBCBC 30—35 BDBCC

Ⅲ、完形填空:36—40 CDADB 41—45 ADACA

Ⅳ、阅读理解: 46—50 ADADD 51—55 BADDA 56—60 CABCD 61—65 CFBEA

Ⅴ、完成句子(每小题2分,满分10分)

66. On exhibition 67. bow to / give in 68. on drugs 69. kept standing 70. trembling with Ⅵ. 书面表达(满分30分)

One possible version: Hard work comes before pleasure

Some people think that pleasure is more important than hard work in learning in that pleasure makes a confident, active, efficient, and happy student.

In my opinion, this idea is only partly right. In fact, for most students, it is almost impossible to take pleasure in learning without working hard first. I used to be one of those students who find English their headache but make little effort to improve it. Though worried about my poor marks, I just lacked the courage to change the situation. Then my English teacher advised me to work hard as only successful students can find real pleasure in learning. I did so and began to get good marks. Little by little, I came to experience the joy in my progress and fell in love with English. Thanks to that teacher, I become an active student now and get good grades through hard work.

高二化学第一学期期末考试模拟试题及答案

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