2019年上海中考英语模拟题及答案

2019年上海中考英语模拟题及答案上海市2019年中考英语模拟试题(一)

笔试部分（共95分）

Ⅱ.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)

()21.—______are you going to Guangzhou?—I’m taking the plane.

A.What

B.Why

C.When

D.How

()22.—Mary,is that umbrella______?—No.It belongs to Jane.

A.your

B.yours

C.her

D.she

()23.—Can I help you,boy?

—Yes.There is______wrong with my bike.

A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing

()24.—Why are you so happy,Henry?

—My old friend David is coming to visit me.We haven’t seen each other______five years.

A.since

B.after

C.for

D.in

()25.—What are you going to do this weekend?

—I’m not sure______.Maybe I am going swimming.

A.also

B.too

C.ever

D.yet

()26.—May I______the book from you?

—Sorry.I have promised to______it to Tom.

A.borrow;lend

B.keep;lend

C.lend;borrow

D.keep;borrow

()27.—______you visit Beijing during your holiday?—No.I______to Hong Kong.

A.Will;go

B.Will;went

C.Did;went

D.Did;go

()28.Turn the computer off,Peter!You______play games so late any more.

A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.have to

D.might

()29.It began to rain______I was walking in the park.

A.until

B.because

C.while

D.although

()30.—What’s wrong with you,sir?

—My flight______ten minutes ago.What should I do?

A.took up

B.took off

C.got on

D.got off

()31.—What nice coffee!

—But I think it will taste______with sugar.

A.well

B.bad

C.worse

D.better

()32.Teachers will hardly use chalk in the future, ______?

A.will he

B.won’t he

C.will they

D.won’t they()33.—Everyone should help save the planet.

—Yeah.I’ve stopped______plastic bags when shopping.

A.to use

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4514198541.html,ing

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4514198541.html,e

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4514198541.html,ed

()34.—Can you sing this song in English?

—Of course I can.It______often______by us kids.

A.is;singing

B.does;sing

C.has;sung

D.is;sung()35.—I hear Miss Wang will go boating with

us this Sunday.

—______We will have a good time.

A.Good news!

B.Thanks a lot.

C.What a pity!

D.Don’t mention it.

Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳

答案。

It was the first week of the summer vacation.Dad said to Mike,“Charlie hurt his foot and can’t36for two weeks. Can you work with37on the boat?”Charlie was Dad’s helper.

Mum said,“We know you had plans with your friends,but Dad really needs your38.”

“Sure,Dad,I would love to,”Mike replied.

Dad and Mike left early the next morning.“Fishing is a(n) 39job,”Mike thought.But he kept working.When he found they were40more and more crabs(蟹),Mike was so excited. It was late afternoon when they returned home.Mum41had dinner ready for them,but Mike was so tired that he went

straight to bed.

The next morning Mike’s arms hurt a lot.42,he had such a good time with Dad that he decided to keep helping him. The43week(s)passed soon.Charlie came back to work.Mike enjoyed being out on the44,so he asked,“May I come too?”

Dad l ooked surprised and said,“Sure!”

They all jumped45the boat and set off to the ocean.The rest of the summer would be great for the three of them. ()36. A.play B.dance C.work D.study

()37. A.him B.me https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4514198541.html, D.them

()38. A.love B.advice C.help D.friends

()39. A.hard B.easy C.new D.old

()40. A.selling B.buying C.eating D.catching

()41. A.still B.already C.never D.always

()42. A.However B.Instead C.Actually D.

Luckily

()43. A.one B.two C.three D.four

()44. A.train B.mountain C.ocean D.playground

()45.A.onto B.down C.from D.overⅣ．阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)

阅读下列材料，完成每篇材料后的问题。

A

()46.Llama is a(n)_____.

A.zoo

B.boy

C.animal

D.important day

()47.Who can be invited to draw a picture of Wally?

A.Linda,a high school student who loves drawing.

B.Tony,a father who loves drawing animals.

C.Tom,an elementary school student who loves drawing.

D.Susan,a college student who studies art.

()48.How long will Wally’s birthday party last?

A.Thirty minutes.

B.Two hours.

C.Three hours.

D.Four hours.

()49.The Browns will visit Formosa Zoo on.Who can get a special present?

A.Ted.He will draw a picture of Wally.

B.Susan.She will send an email to Formosa Zoo.

C.Mrs Brown.She will help make cakes for Wally’s party.

D.Mr Brown.He has the same birthday as Wally.

()50.Stella wants to learn a lot about Wally’s life and history.Which activity should she join?

A.Grandpa Lin’s Story Time

B.Picture Drawing

C.The Birthday Party

D.Best Wishes to Wally

B

That Will Teach You,Bear!

One beautiful day,Bear was out hunting.As he walked past a fallen tree,he heard a small voice shout,“Watch your feet!”

Bear looked down and saw Cricket(蟋蟀).“You almost destroyed my house,”Cricket said.

“I’ll walk wherever I want to,”Bear shouted as he showed off his size and strength.

Cricket shouted back,“But it’s my house,and I should protect it!”

This made Bear so furious that he said he would destroy the house,Cricket,and all of Cricket’s family.This made Cricket angry.“I have a friend who is only half my size, but he is strong enough to beat you in a fight.”

Bear laughed and said,“Go and get your friend,Cricket.

I’ll return tomorrow,and we’ll see who can win in a fight.”The next morning,Bear returned to Cricket’s house.“Come out,brave

Cricket,”called Bear.Suddenly he felt a terribl e ache on his back.He yelled,but Cricket’s friend Mosquito(蚊子)continued stinging(叮)until Bear yelled,“I give up!”Just then Cricket appeared at the door of his house. Cricket told Bear to leave and never return.Bear quickly ran away.

()51.The title of the story tells us that it is probably about_____.

A.making a new friend

B.learning a lesson

C.playing a game

D.winning a competition

()52.Where does this story most probably take place?

A.In a city.

B.In a town.

C.At the beach.

D.In a forest.

()53.What is the theme of this story?

A.Time passes too quickly.

B.Be friendly to neighbours.

C.Size isn’t everything.

D.Don’t be afraid of small

things.

()54.What does the underlined word“furious”mean in this stor y?

A.big and strong

B.very angry

C.loud

D.afraid

()55.How does Cricket finally solve(解决)his problem?

A.He gets help from his friend.

B.He invites Bear to his home.

C.He and his family run away.

D.He stings Bear to make him go away.

C

Arthur Robert Ashe Jr.was the first African-American player to take part in the international sport of tennis at the highest level of the game.He was born on July10, 1943.

When Arthur was6,his mother died.Arthur,with his father and his brother,lived near a large park in Richmond,

Virginia.His father was the manager of the park.He took care of the park and made sure everything was right. Arthur was allowed to play in the park when he was seven years old.He was quite energetic.A swimming pool,tennis courts,and baseball diamonds(棒球场)were in the park. Arthur spent a lot of time playing there.He did well in sports,but he had never tried to play tennis.

He often watched the tennis players.Sometimes there were tennis lessons,and Arthur would watch even more carefully. The young man teaching the lessons noticed Arthur.His name was Ronald Charity.

Mr Charity asked Arthur if he wanted to learn to play tennis. Arthur was excited and agreed.Arthur learned very quickly. Mr Charity found Arthur would grow up to be a good tennis player.By the time he was ten,Arthur won a tournament (联赛).Many older and bigger players came to the park trying to win the prize,but Arthur beat them.He became known as“the kid

who could play tennis”.

Arthur grew up to be one of the first successful African-American tennis players.He played and won all over the world.

()56.Which question is answered in Paragraph2?

A.Where did Arthur grow up?

B.Why did Arthur like tennis best?

C.When was Arthur born?

D.What did Arthur like to do at school?

()57.The park offered people all of these EXCEPT____.

A.tennis

B.football

C.baseball

D.swimming()58.How did Arthur meet Mr Charity?

A.Arthur’s father asked Mr Char ity to give Arthur tennis lessons.

B.While swimming at the pool,Mr Charity met Arthur.

C.While teaching tennis,Mr Charity saw young Arthur.

D.Mr Charity noticed young Arthur was playing tennis well. ()59.What did Arthur do for the first time at the age of ten?

A.He entered the park where his father worked.

B.He copied tennis movements without holding a racket.

C.He pretended to hit a tennis ball back and forth over a net.

D.He played tennis better than players who were older than

he was.()60.This article is a(n)____.

A.biography(传记)

B.diary

C.advertisement

D.piece of news

D

Is the whale the world’s largest fish?No.It looks like a fish,but it is really a mammal(哺乳动物).Then w hat’s the world’s largest fish?It’s the whale shark. Although the whale shark is our biggest fish and lives in many oceans around the world,few people have ever heard of it.Scientists have not been studying whale sharks for very long.Much more needs to be learned about them.

A whale shark is sometimes called a“gentle giant(温柔的巨人)”.It likes to be alone and doesn’t care a bit about divers or humans.The biggest whale shark weighed24,250 pounds and was nearly40feet long.This makes it heavier and longer than a school bus.

Inside its huge mouth are great numbers of very small teeth. To count all of them,you’ll need to do some maths.The whale shark’s teeth are arranged in rows.There are between eleven and thirteen rows on each jaw(颚)and around three

hundred teeth in each row.

However,the whale shark rarely uses its teeth.It does not chew or bite its https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4514198541.html,rge amounts of water are pulled into its mouth and then pushed out through its gills(鳃). For a few months every year,a group of whale sharks comes to Ningaloo Reef,off Western Australia.This gives scientists a wonderful chance to study the large fish. Whale sharks do live in other oceans of the world,but no one knows their population.It is possible that our biggest fish may need protecting.It is one of the reasons why scientists continue to learn all they can about these gentle giants.

()61.Little is known about whale sharks because scientists_____.

A.are not interested in learning about them

B.find them too difficult to catch

C.do not know the best places to find them

D.have studied them for a short time

()62.Which sentence can tell us that whale sharks are gentle?

A.They have large mouths.

B.They leave divers alone.

C.They have small eyes.

D.They live in many oceans.

()63.How does the writer help us know what the whale shark’s mouth looks like?

A.By giving reasons.

B.By describing colours.

C.By comparing sizes.

D.By using numbers.

()64.The fifth paragraph is mainly about_____.

A.how a whale shark eats

B.what a whale shark eats

C.how different fish use their gills

D.what’s inside a whale shark’s mouth

()65.Which of the following is the best title for the article?

A.Gentle Giants

B.The Diary of a Sailor

C.The Largest Animal

D.My Life on the Sea

Ⅴ.词汇(每小题1分，共5分)

根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）。

66.Everyone makes_________(错误).Don’t worry.

67.Be careful not to_________(浪费)paper.

68.In order to_________(到达)at the airport in time, he took a taxi.

69.We all like to make friends with an_________(诚实的)person.

70.You’ll need plenty of nerve(胆量)to sit_________ (在……旁边)him

when he is driving.

Ⅵ.情景交际(每小题1分，共5分)

阅读下面的对话，从方框内7个选项中选择恰当的句子完成对话。

Tom:Mum,look at the boy over there!Why is he nodding his head like that all the time?He looks so strange. Mum:Tom!(71)__________The boy is our new neighbour, Warren.

Tom:Oh,I’m sorry.I won’t do it again.

Mum:(72)__________She wants to take care of children who need special help.Warren is one of them.

Tom:(73)__________

Mum:Of course.But the first thing you should know is, though we look different,we are all the same.

(74)__________

Tom:I see,Mum.(75)__________

Ⅶ.短文填空(每小题1分，共10分)

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。What is your choice when you feel like eating something between classes:fruit or candy?

Experts say snacking(吃零食)is not all b________(76). It depends on what you eat and why and when you eat it. Firstly,it is important to remember what snacks are h________(77).Forget sodas and fast food because they are harmful to your health.

Secondly,y ou’d better know w________(78)you’re snacking before you are actually doing it.R________(79)that it’s always better to eat for hunger.Never pig out(大吃大喝)just b________(80)you feel bored or everyone else is eating.If you do so,you might put on w________(81). Finally,when to eat snacks?It’s not wise to eat snacks while you are watching TV o________(82)doing homework.

Then you don’t really focus on you r food.You’ll probably eat much more than you n________(83).And some doctors suggest eating snacks two hours b________(84)meals,or you will lose your appetite(食欲)at dinner time.Bedtime is not a good t________(85)for snacking,either.

If you watch what you eat and eat it smartly,you will live a better life.

Ⅷ.书面表达（满分10分）

假设为了丰富同学们的学校生活，最近你校组织了一次“唱红歌”演唱会。请根据下面的提示，以Let’s sing red songs为标题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。

内容提示：

(1)大家积极参与，演唱会取得了圆满成功；

(2)平时同学们学习压力很大，这次活动使你们得到了放松；

(3)你的观点……

参考词汇：

enrich使丰富；organise组织；take an active part in积极参与……；stressed out紧张的

Let’s sing red songs

______________________________________________________ _____________

______________________________________________________

_________________

______________________________________________________ _________________

______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________

中考英语模拟试题答案

21-25DBACD26-30ACACB31-35DCBDA

36-40CBCAD41-45BABCA

46-50CCBDA51-55BDCBA56-60ABCDA61-65DBDAA

66.mistakes67.waste68.arrive69.honest70.beside 71-75DAGCE

76.bad77.healthy78.why79.Remember80.because 81.weight82.or83.need84.before85.time One possible version:

Let’s sing red songs

In order to enrich our lives,our school has organised a red song concert recently.Everyone took an active part in this activity,and the concert was successfully held. As you know,we are always so busy learning the lessons that we feel stressed out sometimes.The concert gave us a chance to relax.

In my opinion,red songs can make us learn more about the

past.And we will love our country more than before.This kind of activity is very meaningful,isn’t it?

2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考16 定语从句(讲解)

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that，which 主语 宾语 表语物、时间、 地 点、原因 She got a computer which／that her parents bought for her． 她有一台她的父母买给她的电脑。 whose 定语人物The boy whose father is a doctor studies very hard． 他的爸爸是医生的男孩学习非常刻苦。 The classroom whose window is open is mine． 窗户开着的那个教室是我的教室。 when 状语时间I still remember the day when you leave for Beijing． 我仍然记得你去北京的那一天。 where 状语地点This is the school where my mother works． 这就是我妈妈工作的学校。 why 状语原因 Could you explain the reason why you were late?你 能解释一下你迟到的原因吗? 二、关系代词在定语从句中的用法(关系代词作宾语时可省略)： 1．that指人或物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 This is the pen that you are looking for. The girl that has long hair is my sister. 2．which指物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The bike which is made in Tianjin sells well. The fish which we bought were not fresh. 3．who, whom指人，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The boy who broke the window is called Tom. The person to whom he is talking is my father.正在和他谈话的那个人是我父亲。(宾语) 4．whose指人或物，在定语从句中作定语。 The girl whose bag is new is called Ann.新书包的那个女孩叫Ann。(指人)

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浦东新区2019年期末初三教学质量检测 英语试卷 （满分150分，考试时间100分钟） 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续 编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试 卷不得分。 Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力） I. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）:（共30分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）:（共6分） 1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______ 6._______ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选 出最恰当的答案）:（共8分） 7.A)A doctor B)A shop assistant C)A teacher C)Twice a week C)On foot D)A secretary D)Once a year D)By underground D)Brown 8.A)Twice a month B)Once a month 9.A)By taxi 10.A)Black 11.A) At 9:00 B)By bus B)White C)Red B)At 9:20 B)Four C)At 10:00 D)At 10:20 D)Six 12.A)Three C)Five 13.A)In a cafe B)In a supermarket D)In a toy shop C)In a department

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