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牛津上海版7A--Unit1笔记学习资料

牛津上海版7A--Unit1笔记学习资料
牛津上海版7A--Unit1笔记学习资料

牛津上海版7A--U n i t1笔记

Unit1 Relatives in Beijing

一、词组归纳:

1. relatives in Beijing 北京的亲戚

2. a trip to Beijing 一次北京

之旅

3. get a letter from sb. 收到某人的

来信

4. go by train 乘火

车去

5. visit his family 拜访他的

家人

6. two and a half hours 两个半

小时

7. talk about

谈论8. get to 到达

9. at the end of August 在八

月底

10. in the end

最后

11. arrive in Beijing 到达

北京

12. in the centre of 在……的

中心

13. old buildings and temples 古老的建筑和

庙宇

14. see swans swimming on the lake 看见天鹅在湖

上游

15. invite sb. to a place 邀请某人去

某处

16. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人去做

某事

17. get an invitation from sb. 从某人处得到一张

请帖

18. send an invitation to sb. 送一张请帖给

某人

19. talk to sb. / talk with sb. 和某人

交谈

20. get some brochures 拿到一些小

册子

21. a travel agent 一位旅行代理人

22. send us some photographs 寄给我们一些照片

23. three months and a half = three and a half months 三个半月

24. at the travel agent’s 在旅行社里

25. at the end of February 二月底

26. in early August 八月上旬

27. in late September 九月下旬

28. stay with sb. for two weeks. 和某人呆两周

29. at the Palace Museum 在故宫博物馆

30. inside the Summer Palace 在颐和园里面

31. a long wall with towers on it 一座长长的带有烽火台的城墙

32. a huge open area 一片巨大的开放场地

33. a place with many ancient buildings 一个有着许多古建筑的地方

34. raise the national flag 升国旗

35. build it with bricks and stones 用砖块和石头建造

36. see beautiful mountains from the wall 从城墙上看见美丽的山脉

37. the history of China = the Chinese history 中国的历史

38. in the north-west of Beijing 在北京的西北部

39. swim on the lake 在湖里游泳

40. come back / be back / return from Beijing 从北京返回

41. enjoy one’s trip 旅途愉快

42. meet sb. at the airport 在机场迎接某人

43. plan a trip to …. 计划去……旅行

44. live in Beijing 住在北京

45. stay with his family 与他的家人一起住

46. go to sp by plane = take a plane to sp 乘飞机去某地

47. at the travel agent’s 在旅游代理处

48. how long 多长时间

49. north of Beijing 在北京的北面

50. more than = over 超过

51. with bricks and stones 用砖和石头

52. which place 哪一个地方

53. at the Summer Palace 在颐和园

54. the Li family 姓李的一家人

55. come back = be back = return 回来

56. enjoy doing = love doing 喜爱做某事

57. have a wonderful time = enjoy oneself 度过愉快时光

58. a photo of …一张……的照片

59. in front of 在……的前面

60. an ancient building 一座古老的建筑

61. from Garden City to Beijing 从花园城市到北京

62. take sb to sp 带领某人去某地

63. places of interest 名胜

64. an interesting book 一本有趣的书

65. be interested in 对……感兴趣

二、新单词/词组讲解:

1.invite n. 邀请/vt. 邀请,请求

〔重点短语〕invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事

(关联词形)invitation n.邀请,请柬

①I want to invite Lily to play with us.

我想邀请莉莉和我们一起玩。

②I hope you can accept our _ invitation _(invite) .

我希望你能接受我们的邀请

2.expensive adj.昂贵的

(关联词形)expense n.花费

同义词:costly,dear 反义词:inexpensive,cheap

3.wonderful adj. 精彩的,令人高兴

(词组)玩得愉快:have a wonderful time= have a good/ great time= enjoy oneself

What a wonderful idea it is! = How wonderful the idea is!

wonder v.想知道, n. 奇迹 Seven Wonders 七大奇迹

【例句】The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world.

4.at the end of 在…末端

时间: We will leave at the end of August .

地点: He lives at the end of the road .

at the beginning of 在最开始,

at last = finally =In the end 最后

【区别 at/by the end of】

We have finished all the work by the end of last month.

We finish all the work at the end of last month.

5.national adj.国家的,民族的

(关联词形)nation n.国家,民族

nationality n. 国籍

She lives in France but has British nationality . (national).

她在法国居住但是有英国国籍。

6.interest n.兴趣,爱好,利益,利息

(关联词形) interested adj.感兴趣的

interesting adj.令人感兴趣的,有趣的

This is an interesting book.

7. raise vt. 举起,提升(可接宾语) raise-raised-raised

【比较】rise vi. 上升,升高(不可接宾语)rise-rose-risen

【例句】Raise your hand, Raise the flag

The sun rises in the east.

【课文原句】 Every morning ,tourists can see soldiers raising the Chinese national flag in the square.

(记忆名胜古迹)①at Tian’anmen Square;②the Great Wall;③the

P eople’s Square ;④Shanghai Museum

8.talk to sb = talk with sb 和某人谈话

talk about sth讨论

【例句】I don’t want to talk with/to you.

They are talking about the key to the question.

9. in /(to the )/on the north-west

in front of 在…前面(分开的个体,互不包含)

in the front of 在…前部(空间内)

【例句】The tree is in front of the house.

The desk is in the front of the house.

10.比较花费take/cost/spend/pay

◆It takes (sb.) time /money to do sth 花费某人时间/金钱做某事

◆sth. cost(s) sb. money

◆sb spend on sth /in doing

◆pay sb. 付某人钱 pay money 付多少钱 pay sb. money付某人多少钱,

pay for sth. 为某物付款 pay money for sth. 为某物付多少钱

? It takes me 20 yuan to buy the skirt.

? The skirt costs me 20 yuan.

? I spend 20 yuan on the skirt/in buying the skirt.

? I pay 20 yuan for the skirt.

11. get……from……从……得到……

【课文原句】I’m going to get some brochures from the travel agent.

At the travel agent’s=at the travel agency.在旅游代理处

12. ancient adj.古老的

(同义词)old aged

An ancient house 一个古屋

【例句】China is one of the four great ancient countries

中国是四大文明古国之一。

13. agent n. 代理人

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