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大学英语精读第三版第四册答案

大学英语精读第三版第四册答案【篇一:大学英语精读4答案】

教育出版社董亚芬主编

1) thoughtful

2) might as well/may as well/could as well

3) draw your attention to

4) marvelous

5) settle for

6) done with

7) competitive competitive

8) pains/pained

9) bonus

10) shrink

11) delivery

12) overheard

13) sour

14) for rent

15) stack

16) reproduce

1) inquired

2) informed

3) awful

4) settle for

5) trash

6) claimed

7) normally

8) a piece of cake

9) be done with

10) enable

11) am entitled

12) quite a while

1) ask for

2) was set up/has been set up

3) pulled up

4) gives off

5) was held up

6) keep up

7) ranover

8) made up

9) be left out

10) cutoff

1) it pained jenny to learn of jims refusal to helpher with the translation.

2) the extra work to be assigned to you will greatlycut into your spare time.

3) wed been at the job for hours, but we hardly madea dent in it.

4) you have no business saying those nasty thingsabout dick.

5) we might as well listen to the radio program sincethere isnt anything interesting on television.

1) standee

2) payee

3) grantee

4) addressee

5) a person who is absent

6) a person who is being trained

7) a divorced person

8) a person who is appointed

1) output

2) breakdown

3) setup

4) takeoff

5) drawbacks

6) breakthrough

7) cutback

8) takeover

1) paper, store, shop, case, cream

2) making, keeping, bathing, conditioning, walking

3) market, way, stop, board/smith, ground

4) pill, water, material, point, machine

5) pour, look/put/come, come,

6) out, back/up, through/down/out

1) a dozen years

2) dozens of times

3) two dozen passengers

4) dozens of phone calls

5) three dozen boxes

6) a dozen bottles/a dozen bottles of wine

1) a great deal of pain has been caused by evilswhich have never happened

2) the elderly lady miss morris quarrelled with wasnone other than her future mother-in-law

3) this essay is well-written except for a fewgrammatical mistakes

4) i just caught the train in time

5) you cant eat your cake and have it too

1) you ought to know better than to go swimmingstraight after

a meal.

2) uncle rob should have known better than to trustthat treacherous son of his.

3) sally is old enough to know better than to spendall her money on fancy goods.

4) miss miller certainly knows better than to explorethe desert all alone.

5) his college sons should have known better than totry to get the best out of their employees by threatening them with bodilyharm.

6) you ought to know better than to go out in thisfreezing weather in those thin clothes. youll get frozen.

1) delivery

2) a piece of cake

3) inquire

4) pulling up

5) stacks

6) deadline

7) marvelous

8) enable

9) cut into

10) settle for

11) settled our accounts

12) minimum

13) known better than

1) advertisement/ad

2) read

3) no

4) like

5) words

6) towards

7) which

8) sizes

9) sitting

10) water

11) bottle

12) one

13) started

14) passed

15) run/pass

16) into

17) coming

18) if

19) quit

20) hour

21) wrote

翻译

1) 我们接到通知,财政部长将于次日接见我们。

we were informed that the minister of finance was togive us an audience /receive us the next day.

2) 我觉得很奇怪,他似乎不记得自己的生日。

i thought it odd that he didnt seem to remember hisown birthday.

3) 学期论文最迟应在下星期二交来,可是至今大部分学生却几无进展。

next tuesday is the deadline for handing in the termpapers, but most students have hardly made a dent in the work so far.

4) 看到学生人数不断减少,校长心里很难受。(pain)

it pained the headmaster to find the number ofstudents shrinking.

5) 在那个国家一般用现金付账,但支票变得普遍起来了,不久会代替现金作为人们结账的一种方式。 cash is commonly used in paying bills in that country,but checks are becoming more popular and will, in a short while, replace cashas a way for people to settle their accounts.

6) 该公司声称,这条河流的污染不是它造成的。

the company claims that it is not responsible for thepollution in the river.

大学英语精读第三版第四册book4 unit2答案上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编

1) bull

2) horse

3) dog

4) dog

5) tiger

6) tiger

7) lioness

8) goose

9) fowl

10) cock

11) duck

1) practical

2) scarcity

3) external

4) raise

5) rise

6) waste

7) deficiency

8) minimum

9) draw

10) insufficient

11) reduce

12) freeze

1) fundamental

2) deposited

3) in the form of

4) in good condition/in condition

5) currencies

6) resources

7) lowering

8) conceived

9) rhythm

10) reserve

11) romantic

12) productivity

13) dependent

14) internal

1) mature

2) reserve

3) deposit/deposit enough money

4) currency

5) ample

6) fundamental

7) given birth to

8) somewhat

9) an excess

10) expended

11) safeguard

12) conceive

1) drew on/draws on

2) depend on

3) slowing down

4) put on

5) turndown

1) the country is trying to be/become less dependenton foreign aid.

2) it amused us to see the actors beard fall off.

3) the rhythm of life is made up of a cycle of birth,youth, maturity, and death.

4) conservation of our mineral resources is highlyimportant because they can never be replenished.

5) parking spaces in this city are scarce onsaturdays.

1) man-eating

2) earth-shaking

3) body-building

4) labor-saving

【篇二:大学英语精读第三版第四册book4 unit1答案上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编】

教育出版社董亚芬主编

1) thoughtful

2) might as well/may as well/could as well

3) draw your attention to

4) marvelous

5) settle for

6) done with

7) competitivecompetitive

8) pains/pained

9) bonus

10) shrink

11) delivery

12) overheard

13) sour

14) for rent

15) stack

16) reproduce

2) informed

3) awful

4) settle for

5) trash

6) claimed

7) normally

8) a piece of cake

9) be done with

10) enable

11) am entitled

12) quite a while

1) ask for

2) was set up/has been set up

3) pulled up

4) gives off

5) was held up

6) keep up

8) made up

9) be left out

10) cutoff

1) it pained jenny to learn of jims refusal to help her with the translation.

2) the extra work to be assigned to you will greatly cut into your spare time.

3) wed been at the job for hours, but we hardly made a dent in it.

4) you have no business saying those nasty things about dick.

5) we might as well listen to the radio program since there isnt anything interesting on television.

1) standee

2) payee

3) grantee

4) addressee

5) a person who is absent

6) a person who is being trained

7) a divorced person

8) a person who is appointed

1) output

2) breakdown

3) setup

4) takeoff

5) drawbacks

6) breakthrough

7) cutback

8) takeover

1) paper, store, shop, case, cream

2) making, keeping, bathing, conditioning, walking

3) market, way, stop, board/smith, ground

4) pill, water, material, point, machine

5) pour, look/put/come, come,

6) out, back/up, through/down/out

1) a dozen years

2) dozens of times

3) two dozen passengers

4) dozens of phone calls

5) three dozen boxes

6) a dozen bottles/a dozen bottles of wine

1) a great deal of pain has been caused by evils which have never happened

2) the elderly lady miss morris quarrelled with was none other than her future mother-in-law

3) this essay is well-written except for a few grammatical mistakes

4) i just caught the train in time

5) you cant eat your cake and have it too

1) you ought to know better than to go swimming straight after a meal.

2) uncle rob should have known better than to trust that treacherous son of his.

3) sally is old enough to know better than to spend all her money on fancy goods.

4) miss miller certainly knows better than to explore the desert all alone.

5) his college sons should have known better than to try to get the best out of their employees by threatening them with

bodily harm.

6) you ought to know better than to go out in this freezing weather in those thin clothes. youll get frozen.

【篇三:大学英语精读第三版第四册第3单元课后习题

答案txt文本电子书】

地球是圆的吗?来试试看吧!你将依靠你自己的智力还是不得不引用

专家的观点呢?

我们为什么相信地球是圆的?

记得在什么地方——我想是在《圣女贞德》序言中——肖伯纳评论说,今天我们比在中世纪时更加轻信,更加迷信。而作为现代轻信

的例证,他举出地圆说这一广为传播的信念。肖伯纳说,普通人举

不出一条理由来说明为什么相信地球是圆的。他全盘接受这一理论,只是因为这一理论中有一种迎合20世纪心态的东西。

当然,肖伯纳是夸大其词了,但他说的也确实有些道理,这一问题

值得进一步探讨,因为它会帮助人们看清现代知识的真实情况。我

们究竟为什么会相信地球是圆的呢?我说的不是数千位天文学家、地

理学家之类的人,他们可以用观察到的事实或用理论上的根据来证

实这一点,我指的是如同你我之辈的报纸的普通读者。

至于“地平说”,我相信我能够加以驳斥。如果你在天气晴朗的日子

站立海边,你可以看到船桅和烟囱沿着地平线移动而不见船体本身。只有假设地球表面呈曲线状,这一现象才能得到解释。但不能由此

推断地球是球形的。设想另一个称做“地球卵形说”的理论吧,这一

学说声称地球形如蛋状。对此,我能说什么加以反驳呢?

面对“地球卵形说”者,我能打的第一张牌是,可以根据太阳和月亮

来类推。“地球卵形说”者立即回敬道,我无法根据自己的观察得知

那些天体是球形的。我只能得知他们是圆的,而它们完全可能呈扁

平的圆盘状。我对此无言以答。此外,他还会说,我凭什么理由认

为地球一定与太阳和月亮的形状相同?对此,我同样无法解答。

我的第二张牌是地球的影子: 月食期间,地球投在月亮上的影子看上去呈圆形物体状。但“地球卵形说”者马上要问,我怎么知道月食是

由地球的影子造成的呢?回答是,我并不知道,我只是照搬报刊文章

和科普小册子上的说法而已。

小小交锋受挫,于是我打出一张王牌“q”: 专家的看法。英国格林威

治皇家天文台台长总该是权威了,他告诉我说地球是圆的。“地球卵

形说”者用他的“k”牌压倒我的“q”牌。天文台台长的话我检验过没有?再说,我知道怎么个检验法吗?这时候,我打出我的“爱司”。是的,

我确实知道一个检验方法。天文学家能预报月食,这一点表明他们

关于太阳系的看法是非常可信的。因此,令我高兴的是,我接受他

们关于地球形状的论断是有道理的。

如果“地球卵形说”者反驳道——我以为他反驳得有理——认为太阳

绕地球转的古代埃及人也能预言月食,那我的“爱司”牌便立刻化为

乌有。我只剩下一张牌: 航海。人们可以扬帆绕地球航行而到达他们

的目的地,其航程的计算,就是以地球是球形的假定为依据的。我

相信这一下可以彻底击败“地球卵形说”者了。不过即便如此,他还

可能有某种回击的办法。

由此可见,我认为地球是圆的,其根据是相当不牢靠的。然而这却

是一点极其基本的知识。在别的大多数问题上,我只得更早地依赖

专家的理论,且更少有办法检验他的结论了。我们的知识,其绝大

部分都停留在这一水平上。它不是依靠推理或实验,而是依赖权威。可是,不这样,又有什么别的法子呢?知识的范围如此广博,一旦越

出其专业范围,专家也会变成一无所知。对大多数人来说,如果要

他们证明地球是圆的话,就连我上面概述的这些相当无力的论据,

他们也不愿提供出来。他们一开始就会说: 谁都知道地球是圆的。要

是再加追问,就会生气了。在某种程度上讲,肖伯纳是说对了,如

今是一个轻信的时代。究其缘由,部分在于,我们现今必须掌握的

知识实在太多了。

unit3

1) cited 2) as for 3) exaggerate 4) statements 5) preface 6) justified7) horizon

8) authority 9) follow up 10) advanced 11) and so forth12) threw light on/shed light on

13) pressing14) burden

1) refuted 2) swallowed 3) predict 4) outlined 5) proof6) for the sake of 7) advanced

8) cited 9) in a way 10) cast 11) promptly12) appealed to

1) rested on 2) fall back on 3) appeal to 4) followed 5) up 6) was straying from

7) aimed at 8) bring out

1) if the door was not opened by force, it follows that the burglar had a key

2) children tend to be credulous because they have not had much experience in the real world.

3) the information the police had just obtained threw light on the mystery of the stolen antiques.

4) the three-month military training may well work a change in his living habits.

5) if this is the case, he is fully justified in blaming her.

1) a band worn around the ankle 2) a little brook 3) a little star 4) a little stream

1) forecasts 2) forefathers 3) foresight 4) foregoing 5) forerunner 6) forecast/foretell

1) sun solar 2) dental 3)mental4) paternal maternal5) moon lunar

6)annual 7)nightnocturnal 8)aural9)fraternal10)eye ocular

1) john wont like it but jack will.

2) she was poor but honest.

3) ive explained more than once and im not going to again.

4) is it a color or black and white film?

5) having washed and changed, linda went out on to the verandah.

6) his aunt and uncle had to work long hours to keep body and soul together.

7) do you want to buy seats in the orchestra or the balcony?

8) i should have lent her the money and helped her out of the difficulty.

9) joe hid his face behind his newspaper lest he should have to speak to acquaintances and expose his uneasiness.

10) when sarah was finally reunited with her children at the airport they kissed and hugged each other.

1) because he is good, it doesnt follow that he is bright.

2) just because she failed the exam, it doesnt follow that she has no brains.

3) joan has been to france many a time, but it doesnt follow that she has obtained a good command of french.

4) its true that bens got a better job, but it doesnt follow that hell be paid more.

1) im sure jim will come if asked.

2) no artistic creation can achieve greatness if divorced from life.

3) this hotel, if not well managed, will yield little profit.

4) joe was shocked to learn that his illness could result in total blindness if left untreated.

1) to her horror, mrs. pride saw her neighbour killed in broad daylight.

2) to our amazement, we heard the 70-year-old man had beaten the young athlete in the match.

3) to his surprise, ted found that his learned cousin knew very little about the subject.

4) to her great relief, mrs. dane found her husband unhurt in the traffic accident.

5) to my deep regret, i wont be able to attend the ceremony.

6) to their dismay, the travellers found that the bridge had been washed away.

1) starts off 2) superstitious 3) promptly 4) exaggerates5) fall back on 6) authorities

7) aim at 8) outlines 9) throwing light on 10) rests on11) credulous12) burden

10) reason 11) understate 12) someone 13) task/thing 14) way 15) no 16) much

17) no 18) position 19) those 20) can 21) an 22) little 23) on 24) hope

翻译

1) 萧伯纳在他一个剧本的前言中提出这样的看法:今天人们比在中世纪时更加迷信。

in the preface to one of his plays, bernard shaw advances the idea that people are more superstitious today than they were in the middle ages.

2) 丈夫死后,她只好独自挑起抚养五个孩子的经济重担。

after her husband died, she had to bear the severe financial burden of raising five children by herself.

3) 证明或驳斥某个论点的最好办法之一是从亲身经历中举出例子。 one of the best ways to prove or refute a point is to cite examples from your own experience.

4) 亨特说贝蒂老是夸大他的缺点,这话很可能会引起一场争吵。

hunts statement that betty always exaggerates his faults may well lead to a quarrel.

5) 我当时对她绝对信任,无论她告诉我什么,我都会相信。

i trusted her so much that i would have swallowed any story she told me.

6) 一家人聚拢来讨论经济问题时,父亲一开头就说,每月存点钱是绝对必要的,遇到紧急情况,我们可以依靠积蓄。

when the family gathered to discuss matters of finance, father started off by saying that it was absolutely necessary to set aside some money each month, for in an emergency we could fall back on our savings.

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