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《新编大学英语》第一册_课后翻译练习参考答案

《新编大学英语》第一册_课后翻译练习参考答案
《新编大学英语》第一册_课后翻译练习参考答案

Book 1 Translation Exercises

Unit 1 Translation

1) 我累了。昨晚我不该那么晚睡觉。(should not + 动词完成式)

2) 我和鲍勃不是很熟,不过我们偶尔一起出去喝一杯。(occasional)

3) 我们应该到火车站接她。(be supposed to)

4) 你可以清楚地看到有人快要淹死, 而你却没有采取行动救他们。(drown, take action)

5) 包括周末在内,仅仅还有12天时间可以用来买圣诞礼物。(including)

6) 如果不立即采取行动,许多种野生动物就会因饥饿而死亡。(without, hunger)

1)I’m tired. I shouldn’t have gone to bed so late last night.

2)I don’t/didn’t know Bob very well, but we go/went out for an occasional drink together.

3)We’re supposed to meet her at the train station.

4)You could clearly see people drowning, but/and yet you took no action to save them.

5)Including weekends, there are only twelve more days to buy Christmas presents.

6)Without immediate action, many kinds of wild animals would die from hunger.

Unit 2 Translation

1) 那首歌总是使她回想起在芝加哥度过的那个夜晚。(remind… of…)

2) 街角处刚巧有一位警察,我便向他问路。(happen to, corner)

3) 由于天气恶劣,今天所有去纽约的航班都延误了。(delay)

4) 谁有责任谁就必须赔偿损失。(whoever, responsible)

5) 我找不到我的支票簿。我准是把它留在家里了。(checkbook, must have)

6) 到足球比赛快开始时,暴风雨已经停了。(by the time)

1)That song always reminded her of the night spent in Chicago.

2)There happened to be a policeman on the corner, so I asked him the way.

3)All flights to New York today are/were delayed because of the bad weather.

4)Whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage.

5)I can’t find my checkbook. I must have left it at home.

6)By the time the football match was going to start, the storm had already stopped.

Unit 3 Translation

1) 除非你有经验,否则你得不到这份工作。(unless)

2) 我把大部分时间花在研究中美文化的差异上了。(spend)

3) 这句话意思极清楚,决不会引起误解。(so…that)

4) 他希望能够给予她比现在更多的帮助。(more than)

5) 穿上外套,否则你会感冒的。(or)

6) 她的收藏品中增加了一张毕加索(Picasso)的画。(add…to…)

7) 我没意识到以前曾来过这儿。(be aware of)

8) 如果你继续对每个人这么粗鲁,你很快就会发现自己什么朋友都没有了。(find oneself

without)

1)You won’t get the job unless you’ve got the experience.

2) Most of my time is spent studying the differences between Chinese and American culture.

4)The statement/sentence is so clear that it can’t cause any misunderstanding.

5)He wishes that he could give her more help than he does.

6)She has added a Picasso to his collection.

7)I am not aware f ever having been here before.

8)You will soon find yourself without any friends at all if you keep on being so rude to

everybody

Unit 4 Translation

1.房间里热极了,请把窗户打开!(far too)

2.半夜里那嘈杂声把我们弄醒了。(in the middle of)

3.他不应该对我说的话表示生气,那仅仅是个玩笑而已。(nothing more than)

4.我们邀请了所有的朋友去野餐,但是由于下雨只来了其中的五位。(show up)

5.她视婚姻为严肃的事情。(view…as)

6.令我失望的是,这部电影并不像我期望的那么好。(live up to somebody’s expectations) 1)It’s far too hot in the room; open the window, please!

2)The noise woke us in the middle of the night.

3)He shouldn’t have been angry at what I said. It was nothing more than a joke.

4)We invited all our friends to the picnic but it rained and only five of them showed up.

5)She views marriage as a serious matter.

6.) To my disappointment, the movie didn’t live up to my expectations.

Unit 5 Translation

1) 我过去常去看电影,但现在再也没有时间了。

2) 两个工人互相合作修理破裂的管子。

3) 这是一种残忍的做法,应该马上停止。(… practice which…)

4) 你的工作哪一方面最困难,哪一方面最有益?(aspect)

5) 有些人认为他很粗野,但情况并非如此。(the case)

6) 我会尽我所能帮忙,但我所能做的也很有限。(a limit to)

1) I used to go to the cinema/movies a lot, but I never have the time now.

2) The two workers cooperated with each other to fix the broken pipe.

3) This is a cruel practice which should be stopped immediately.

4) What aspect of your job/work is (the) most difficult, and what aspect is (the) most rewarding?

5) Some people think he is rude, but that's not the case.

6) I'll help as much as I can, but there is a limit to what I can do.

Unit 6 Translation

1) 她的努力工作使她得到了一大笔奖金。(bonus) (result in)

2) 孩子们正在观看飞机起飞和着陆。(take off)

3) 我总是一上船就晕船。(on board)

4) 博物馆向公众开放的第一天,总共有20,000人前来参观。(a total of)

5) 委员会由科学家和工程师组成。(committee) (consist of)

6) 工作没有完成,我不敢回家。(with引导的独立结构)

1) Her hard work resulted in a big bonus for her.

2) Children were watching the planes take off and land.

3) As soon as I'm on board a ship I always feel sick.

4) A total of 20,000 people visited the museum on the first day it was open to the public.

5) The committee consists of scientists and engineers.

6) I wouldn't dare to go home with the job unfinished.

Unit 7 Translation

1) 我们正在考虑卖房子。(consider)

2) 我建议他先等一会儿,然后再作决定。(suggest)

3) 明天约翰很可能会来参加聚会。(be likely to)

4) 我们想知道她不接受这份工作的原因。(reason)

5) 你本不应该再回到那幢还在燃烧的大楼,你有可能会被严重烧伤的。(shouldn’t have, might have)

6) 我从来没有想过会有问题。(cross one’s mind)

1. We’re considering selling the house.

2. I suggest he wait a while before he makes any decision.

3. John is very likely to come to the party tomorrow.

4. We’d like to know the reason why she didn’t accept the job.

5. You shouldn’t have gone back to the burning building----- you might have been badly/ seriously burnt.

6. It/The thought had never crossed my mind that there might be a problem.

Unit 8 Translation

1) 第二次世界大战发生于1945年。(take place)

2) 我爷爷喝酒喝得非常厉害。(a great deal)

3) 到65岁的时候,他仍在工作。(by the age of)

4)这个老师知道他所有学生的名字。(by name)

5)警察最终成功破解了这个疑案。(succeed in)

6)他喜欢各种体育运动,特别是篮球。(most of all)

7)打电话和面对面说话不一样。(face to face)

8)他们因为有共同的兴趣爱好而相爱。(fall in love, common)

1)World War II took place in 1945.

2)My grandmother drinks a great deal..

3)He was still working by the age of 65..

4)The teacher knows all his students by name.

5)The police have finally succeeded in solving the mystery..

6) He likes all kinds of sports, but most of all, basketball. o

7)Talking on the phone is different from talking face to face..

8)They fell in love with each other because they had common interests.

Unit 9 Translation

1) 演讲的主题已提早一星期宣布,而主讲人的名字却没有(宣布)。(in advance)

2) 居然还有学生在考试之前踢足球,这似乎令人难以置信。(incredible)

3) Auden先生是一个快乐的人,他从帮助别人之中获得乐趣。(derive)

4) 两位美国人共同获得了去年的诺贝尔医学奖。(share, Nobel Prize)

5) 首先,我欢迎你参加此次会议。(first of all)

6) 我不习惯于这样的奢侈,这是在浪费金钱。(luxury)

7) 考试结果将在星期五下午张贴出来。(put up)

8) 一些残酷的动物实验是以科学的名义进行的。(in the name of)

1)The topic of the speech is announced a week in advance, but the name of the speaker is not.. 2)It seemed incredible that some students still played football before the exams.

3)Mr. Auden is a happy man who derives pleasure from helping others.

4)Two Americans shared last year’s Nobel Prize for Medicine.

5)I’d like to welcome you to the meeting.

6) I’m not accustomed to such luxury. It is a waste of money.

7)The results of the exam will be put up on Friday afternoon.

8)Some cruel experiments on animals are carried out in the name of science..

Unit 10 Translation

1) 最好的减肥方法是不吃含高脂肪(fatty)的食物。(avoid)

2) 交通不便曾是导致饥饿的主要原因之一。(lack of transportation)

3) 浪费的包装(package)会抬高食品的价格。(add to)

4) 没有农业的发展,经济改革就不会成功。(without)

5) 明年农民们将种植更多的经济作物以取代粮食作物。(instead of)

6) 目前,世界上还有些地方的农民仍然在利用动物作劳力。(make use of)

1)The best way to lose weight is to avoid eating fatty foods.

2)One of the main causes of hunger used to be lack of transportation.

3)Wasteful packaging will add to the price of food / food price.

4)Economic reform would not have been successful without the development of agriculture.

5)The farmers will grow more cash crops next year instead of grains.

6)At present, there are still places in the world where farmers make use of animal labor.

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新视野大学英语课后习 题翻译答案 -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1

新视野大学英语(第二版)读写教程2 1至7单元课后翻译答案总结 IA:她连水都不愿意喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了。 She wouldn’t take a drink , much less would she stay for dinner. 他认为我在对他说谎,但实际上我讲的是实话。 He thought I was lying to him , whereas I was telling the truth. 这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎样解释 How do you account for the fact you have been late every day this week 他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。 The increase in their profits is due to their new market strategy. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率得提高。 Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.

我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力,所以我们 只能继续。 We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project , so we have to carry on. IIA: 尽管她是家里的独生女,他父母也从不溺爱她。 Despite the fact that she is the only child in the family , her parents never baby her . 迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会,也没有给我打电话作任何解 释。 Mike didn’t come to the party last night , nor did he call me to give an explanation. 坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说,但绝不是什么 大作家。 The man sitting next to him did publish some novels , but he is by no means a great writer. 他对足球不感兴趣,也从不关心谁输谁赢。 He is not interested in football and is indifferent to who wins or loses.

高级英语第一册 课后翻译练习汇总

Lesson 1The Middle Eastern Bazaar 1)一条蜿蜒的小路淹没在树荫深处 2)集市上有许多小摊子,出售的货物应有尽有 3)我真不知道到底是什么事让他如此生气。 4)新出土的铜花瓶造型优美,刻有精细、复杂的传统图案。 5)在山的那边是一望无际的大草原。 6)他们决定买那座带有汽车房的房子。 7)教师们坚持对学生严格要求。 8)这个小女孩非常喜欢他的父亲。 9)为实现四个现代化,我们认为有必要学习外国的先进科学技术。 10)黄昏临近时,天渐渐地暗下来了。 11)徒工仔细地观察他的师傅,然后照着干。 12)吃完饭弗兰克常常帮助洗餐具。Frank often took a hand in the washing-up after dinner. Lesson 2 Hiroshima-the Livest city in Japan 1)礼堂里一个人都没有,会议一定是延期了。 2)那本书看上去很像个盒子。

3)四川话和湖北话很相似,有时很难区别。 4)一看见纪念碑就想起了在战斗中死去的好友。 5)他陷入沉思之中,没有例会同伴们在谈些什么。 6)他干的事与她毫无关系。 7)她睡不着觉,女儿的病使她心事重重。 8)这件事长期以来一直使我放心不下。 9)他喜欢这些聚会,喜欢与年轻人交往并就各种问题交换意见。 10)大家在几分钟以后才领悟他话中的含义。 11)土壤散发着青草的气味。 12)我可以占用你几分钟时间吗? 13)你能匀出一张票子给我吗? 14)那个回头发上了年纪的人是铜匠。 Lesson 4 Everyday Use for your grandmama 1.一场大火把贫民区三百多座房子夷为平地。 2.只要你为人正直,不怕失去什么,那你对任何人都不会畏惧。

翻译练习及答案参考

汉翻英:重点翻译红色字体部分,其它部分也可翻译。 之一:题目:不要抛弃学问(胡适1929年中国公学18级毕业赠言) 诸位毕业同学: 你们现在要离开母校了,我没有什么礼物送给你们,只好送你们一句话罢。 这一句话是:“不要抛弃学问。”以前的功课也许有一大部分是为了这张毕业文凭不得已而做的。从今以后,你们可以依自己的心愿去自由研究了。趁现在年富力强的时候,努力做一种专门学问。少年是一去不复返的,等到精力衰时,要做学问也来不及了。即为吃饭计,学问绝不会辜负人的。吃饭而不求学问,三年五年之后,你们都要被后进少年淘汰掉的。到那时再想做点学问来补救,恐怕已太晚了。 有人说:“出去做事之后,生活问题亟须解决,哪有工夫去读书?即使要做学问,既没有图书馆,又没有实验室,哪能做学问?” 我要对你们说:凡是要等到有了图书馆方才读书的,有了图书馆也不肯读书。凡是要等到有了实验室方才做研究

的,有了实验室也不肯做研究。你有了决心要研究一个问题,自然会撙衣节食去买书,自然会想出法子来设置仪器。至于时间,更不成问题。达尔文一生多病,不能多做工,每天只能做一点钟的工作。你们看他的成绩!每天花一点钟看十页有用的书,每年可看三千六百多页书,三十年读约十一万页书。 诸位,十万页书可以使你成一个学者了。可是,每天看三种小报也得费你一点钟的工夫;四圈麻将也得费你一点半钟的光阴。看小报呢,还是打麻将呢,还是努力做一个学者呢?全靠你们自己的选择! 易卜生说:“你的最大责任是把你这块材料铸造成器。” 学问便是铸器的工具。抛弃了学问便是毁了你自己。 再会了!你们的母校眼睁睁地要看你们十年之后成什么器。 汉翻英之二:桂林位于广西壮族自治区的东北角,被誉为“最美的和最值得外国游客观光的中国城市”。中国广泛流传这样一句话:桂林山水甲天下。岩溶峰林地貌,晶莹剔透的江水,经常浮现与中国艺术作品中,而神奇独特的洞穴更为桂林美景增添不少景致。

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