人教版八年级英语(上册)导学案(全册)

人教版八年级英语上册导学案全册

备注：本文档包括整册书10个单元的导学案，环节齐全，思路清晰，练习到位，是教师备课的助手，更是学生自主学习英语的必备资料！

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?

(Section A)

课时：第1-2课时

学习目标：

1.学会谈论过去的事

2.学会谈论节假日的活动

学习重点：

1.一般过去时的陈述句，一般疑问句及回答和特殊疑问句

学习难点：

熟练使用本单元重点句型，进行日常交流。

一、课前尝试：

(一)写出下列动词的单三，现在分词和过去式(go goes going went)

1.be _____ ______ _____

2.study _____ ______ _____

3.watch _____ ______ _____

4.eat _____ ______ _____

5.have _____ ______ _____

6.sit _____ ______ _____

7.see _____ ______ _____ https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4c14147316.html,e _____ ______ _____

（二）词汇知识先知道：

1.dear(同义词)________

2.guide(名词)_____ _

3. friendly(反义词)_______

4.friendly (名词)_____

5.activity(复数)__

6.dislike (反义词) ____

7.like(反义词)_____ 8.decide(名词)___________ 9.make(过去式)____

10.building(动词) ________ 11.visit(名词)____________ 12.go(过去式)______

13.wait (名词) ___________ 14.difference(形容词)____ 15.cry(现在分词)___ (三) 短语互译：

1.呆在家里__________

2.由于__________

3.看望我叔叔_________

4.去夏令营___________

5.去爬山________

6.去海滩__________

二、课堂探究

（一）Do you know how to talk about past events? 你知道如何谈论过去发生的事吗? （二）How to ask the weather?

1. What’s the weath er like today ? 同义句____________________

翻译___________________

2. What was the weather like yesterday? 同义句________________

翻译___________________

(三)To talk about“ What did you do on vacation?”

（四）用所给词的适当形式填空

1. Jim and Bob ___________ (come) to China last month.

2. LiLei _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night.

So he ______ (get ) up late.

3. Anna __________ (read) English yesterday morning.

4. There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.

5. I ___________ (call) Lucy this morning.

6. I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.

7. Mary ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.

8. Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.

三、课后检测：

（一）用所给词的适当形式填空

1. Jack ______ (be) often late for school last term.

2. It was ______ (rain) yesterday but it is sunny today.

3. We have great fun _______ (learn) English.

4. The dog made the baby ________ (cry).

5. Can you help me ________ (study) English?

6. What ______ you _______last night? (do)

7. We ______(go) to the museum yesterday. It was _____(crowd).

8. Lucy _______(write) two letters to her friends two days ago.

（二）认真阅读下列句子, 选出最佳答案.

( )1.How __________ your vacation? - It was pretty good.

A. was

B. were

C. did

D. is

( )2.Where __________ they go yesterday? They went to the Summer Palace.

A. are

B. do

C. did

D. were

( )3. --- Where did you go on vacation? I __________ my grandma.

A. visit

B. visited

C. visits

D. am visiting

( )4.Betty stayed at home and __________ for the test last weekend.

A. study

B. studyed

C. studied D studies

四、作业设计：

单项选择

（）1．The boys are having great fun ______ in the waves.

A．play B．to play C．played D．playing

（）2.Thank you very much for_________us so well.

A.teach

B. teaching

C.teaches

D.taught

（）3. How’s the weather in Shanghai ? _________.

A. It raining.

B. It is rain

C.It is rainy.

D.It rainy.

（）4.It has five _______ years of history.

A. thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of （）5．—When _______ a sports meeting? ---Last Monday.

A.had you B．do you have C．did you have D．will you have （）6. How is it going? ______.

A.It's sunny. B．It's hot. C．It's right. D．It's pretty good

（）7．Listen! Who ________?

A. sings so well

B. is sing so well

C. is singing so well

D. singing so well

( ) 8. “You are a very beautiful girl.” “________”

A. No, I’m not.

B. Sorry, I don’t.

C. Thank you.

D. Yes, I do.

( ) 9 He didn’t have_____ money for a taxi, ______ he walked back to the hotel.

A. any, and

B. much, because

C. any, so

D. some, so

( ) 10. On Sunday morning I helped my mother ____ the cooking.

A. do

B. to doing

C. does

D. doing

( ) 11.---__________ ? ---He did some reading at home.

A. What does your father do yesterday evening

B .What does your brother do in the school

C. What did your brother do over the weekend

D. Where did your brother go last Sunday

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?（Section B）

课时：第3-4课时

学习目标：

1．学会如何用一般过去时谈论发生在过去的事情

学习重点：

一般过去时

学习难点：

How to use keep,enough and such…that correctly

学习过程：

一、课前尝试：（一）英汉互译:

（一）熟读Section B 3a,然后完成下列英汉互译

1.发现某人正在做某事_______________

2.丢失，失踪, 迷路____________________

3.帮助某人做某事__________________

4.使得某人……做某事__________________

5.决定去做某事___________________

6.走回某地_______________________

7. 打排球______________________ 8.干……事很愉快__________________

9.记日记_______ 10.the Palace Museum_________

11.整天________________ 12.步行回到某地________________

二、课堂探究：

（一）enough的用法

(二)1.so +形容词或者副词+that+从句意思是：如此...以致于结果状语从句

2.such +a /an + 形容词+名词+that+从句,当名次是不可数或者复数时，用such +形容词+

不可数名词或者复数+that+从句Those are such beautiful flowers that we all like them.

3.too+形容词或者副词+to do sth 意思是：太...而不能The boy is too young to carry the box.

4.形容词/副词+enough +to do sth 意思是：...足够去做某事

The boy is old enough to go to school.

实战演练: 同义句转换

1.This is so heavy a box that I can't carry it

2.This is a heavy box I can't carry it

3.This box is heavy me carry

4.This box isn't carry

三、课后检测：

（一）根据所给句意及首字母提示完成下列单词拼写使句意通顺完整。

1. That made me f______ very happy.

2. U______, my kite broke, so I didn’t have much fun.

3. Today the w______ was cool, so we decided to play tennis.

4. We played from breakfast t______ lunch.

5. The food in the hotel is a______.

6. Where did your family go on v______?

7. Did Julie go to the m______ last Sunday?

8. My vacation is p______ good. What about yours?

9. —How was the museum? —It was b______.

10. I walked back to the hotel so I was really t______.

（二）用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. There _____________( be not) any hospitals in my hometown (家乡) in 1940.

2. Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move)

3. When _______ you _________ (come) to China? Last year.

4. Did she ________ (have) supper at home?

5. Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now.

6. How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?

7. It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.

8. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it.

9．What_______ you_______ (do) last night?

10.They had fun_______ (climb )the mountain.

（三）用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.

2. She watches TV every evening. But she ____________ (not watch) TV last night.

3．________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?

4．What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday?

We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.

5. What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?

6. Last year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.

四、作业设计：

（一）按要求完成下列句子

1.He went to Shanghai last week.（改为一般疑问句）

___________ he ___________ to Shanghai last week?

2.Lucy played badminton last weekend.(划线提问)

___________ ___________Lucy__________ last weekend?

3.They were at work last night. （改为否定句）

They ___________ ___________at work last night.

4.She often reads books. (用yesterday替换often.) She_________reads books ________ .

5.Jack went to the beach with his classmates last weekend. (划线提问)

___________ ___________ Jack___________ with his classmates last weekend?

6.Jim got to the museum by train. (划线提问)

___________ ___________ Jim___________to the museum?

(二)用所给动词的适当形式填空

1.They ____________ (real) like to have dumplings.

2.My mother decided _______________ (go)shopping this evening.

3.They ____________ (not go)to the beach last Sunday.

4.I __________ (feel) like I was in a dream.

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?（综合练习）

课时：第5-6课时

I. Write past tense of the regular and irregular verbs.（给下列规则和不规则动词写过去式。）

II.句型转换

1.I went to summer camp last summer vacation. (一般疑问句)

to summer camp last summer vacation ?

2.He didn’t go to school because he was ill.（同义句）

He didn’t go to school because his illness.

3. She decided to go to China for vacation . （同义句）

She China for vacation .

4. The weather was hot and sunny.（就划线部分提问）

How _________ the weather?

III. Use the correct form of the word and complete the sentences.（根据词的适当形式填空。）

1. Lily _________ to the museum yesterday. (go)

2. How ________ the last year? They ___________ beautiful. (be)

3. LiLei helped a little boy _________ his father. (find)

4. Did your father like __________ basketball? (play)

5. I _________ in the high years ago. (study)

6. There are many _________ in summer camp. (child)

7. My math teacher ________ at school just now. (be)

8. We found a little dog ________ (sit) in front of our house, when we got home.

9. His stories made us ___________ (feel) happy.

10. We decided ___________ (go) to Yunmen till tomorrow.

IV.根据所给句意及首字母提示完成下列单词拼写使句意通顺完整。

1. That made me f______ very happy.

2. U______, my kite broke, so I didn’t have much fun.

3. Today the w______ was cool, so we decided to play tennis.

4. We played from breakfast t______ lunch.

5. The food in the hotel is a______.

6. Where did your family go on v______?

V. Choose the best answer.（单项选择。）

( ) 1. It is sunny. What __________ weather!

A. a good

B. an awful

C. great

D. bad

( ) 2. Yesterday I found a little boy _________ in the corner.

A. crying

B. crys

C. cry

D. to cry

( ) 3. There are many people in the park on weekends. It is very _________.

A. expensive

B. inexpensive

C. crowded

D. uncrowded

( ) 4. The bad news makes me ________ sad.

A. to feel

B. feel

C. feeling

D. felt

( ) 5. It often __________ in summer.

A. rainy

B. rained

C. raining

D. rains

( ) 6. Did she __________ to the movies? No, she went to the party.

A. goes

B. go

C. went

D. going

( )7. Betty stayed at home __________ for the test last weekend.

A. study

B. studyed

C. studied D studies

( )8. Did you enjoy _______ books ?

A. seeing

B. reading

C. to see

D. to read

( )9. When he _______ a little boy ,he didn’t like talking .

A. was

B. were

C. is

D. /

( )10. They left _____3:00 ______a hot afternoon.

A. at, in B at, on C. on, at D. on, in

( )11. It was too hot, so we ______ .

A. decided swimming

B. decide to swim

C. decide swimming

D. decided to swim ( )12. We have great _______in the waves.

A. fun playing

B. funny playing

C. fun to play

D. funny play

( )13. ---- When _____a meeting? Last Sunday morning.

A. had you

B. do you have

C. did you have

D. will you have ( )14. Did you _____ your lost necklace? Not yet.

A. look for

B. looked for

C. find

D. found

( )15. They ______the Great Wall yesterday, and this is their first ____ the Great Wall .

A. visited, visit

B. visit

C. visit, visit to

D.visited, visit to

( )16. I cleaned my classroom ____________.

A. with three hours

B. three hours ago

C. in three hours D .three hours before ( )17. Did you go shopping yesterday? _________.

A Yes, I do

B Yes, I did

C Yes, I am

D No, I couldn’t

( )18._______ you ________ over the weekend?

A. Did, played

B. Do, played

C. Did, play

D. Did, plaied

( )19. ---What ______ they doing? ---They _____studying.

A. are, are

B. is, is

C. was, are

D. are, do

VI. Writing.（写作。）

Use the following words and write about what you did on vacation in the form of diary.（请用所给的词语，用日记的形式写一下你在假期都做了什么，注意日记的格式。不得少于80个词）

Wednesday, November 12, today, sunny, go to New York City, go shopping, mother, mall, crowded, visit museums, interesting, go back home, 7:00, tired

Unit2 How often do you exercise? (Section A)

课时：第1-2课时

学习目标:

1.谈论你做事情的频率区分always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever、never

2.how often引导的特殊疑问句

重点与难点：

---How often do you watch TV?

---Twice a week ….

学习过程:

一、课前尝试：

一、汉英互译

1.多久一次__________

2.在周末__________

3.去看电影__________

4.看电视__________

5 hardly ever _________ 6.at least __________

7. 每月两次__________ 8. stay up late

9. 每年三次__________ 10. 使用网络__________

11. 一两次_________ 12. ．not...at all ____ _

13摇摆舞14.most of the time

二、课堂探究：：

1.区分always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever、never 的用法

2.how often引导的特殊疑问句及回答：

辨析：how many、how much、how often、how long、how soon与how far

3. sometimes、some times 、sometime、some time的用法：

三、课后检测

A．根据汉语意思及句意完成句子。

1.The old man_______ (锻炼)every morning.

2.I often go to the_______(电影).

3.What do you usually do on________(周末)？

4.My mother________(有时)goes shopping with me.

5.Lin Ying________(几乎不)watch TV on weekdays.

6.His arms s____________ as he walked.

7.M__________ she comes from the USA, because she speaks American English。

8.We go shopping three or four t_________ a week.

B．用所给词的适当形式填空

1.How often does Lily______________(watch) TV?

2.John sometimes_____________(work) ten hours a day.

3.My brother often______________(go) to the movies.

4.We do morning_________________(exercise) at school every day.

5.My mother usually goes______________(shop) in the morning.

6.Does your brother often go______(swim) in summer?

7.His mother often______(have) lunch at her workplace.

8.He______(do) his homework on weekends.

9.My mother often______(watch) TV after supper.

But now she______(not watch) TV. She______(wash).

10.Katrina with her parents______（go）camping once a month.

11.Here______(be) some oranges.

12.We should brush our teeth (two) a day.

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2019最新人教版八年级英语下册全册导学案

Unit 1 What’s the matter（Section A 1a-2d） 学习目标： 1.我要会用本课所学四会单词短语； 2.阅读理解对话、短文并能复述，能用所学词汇、句型进行情景口头表达和书面表达；2我能使用should及shouldn’t对不同健康问题给出有针对性的合理建议； 3. 我要提升听、说能力。 重点，难点： 1.学会表达身体的各种不适； 2. 识记对于不同健康问题的针对性建议的词汇；灵活给出建议; 3.使用英语与同学灵活、自由、更深层次地谈论身体健康的话题。 独学准备：1.独学1a-2d中的单词及短语2.自读对话2d两次，把握大意，划出不懂之处并自己查字典解决

当堂测评分层达标 一．自主学习： 1.完成下列短语翻译。 发烧_____________; 躺下休息 ______________; 喝大量的水_____________;看牙医 __________; 加蜂蜜的热茶___________ ;看牙医／医生 ; 拍x光片____________; 患咳嗽的病_____________;伤到自己_____________;量体温__________;敷上药_____________;嗓子疼_______________； 二．根据首字母提示和句意提示填空。 1. I have a toothache, I have to see a d______. 2. She is tired, she should go to bed early, she s______ go to the party. 3. When you have a headache, please lie down and r______. 4. I have a t____ __, so I want to see a dentist. 5.–I have a stomachache .- You shouldn’t eat a______ . 6. Open your m______ and say “AH” . 7. It’s a good habit to brush your t ______twice a day . 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. I’m feeling terrible, I have a _______ (stomach). 2.You should ______ (drink) enough water every day. Our body needs much water. 3.I think everyone has two________(foot) 4.When you have a stomachache, you shouldn’t eat ____________(something). 四．根据汉语提示，完成句子，每空一词 1．你怎么了？我喉咙痛。 一What’s the ___ with you？一I have a ____throat． 2．我喜欢喝热蜂蜜茶。 I like ________ hot tea ________ honey． 3．你需要间歇性的远离电脑。 You ________________________________ ． 4．那听起来像是一个好主意。 _____________________________________ ． 5．你应该躺下休息。 You ________ lie down and ________. 6.我应该量体温吗？ Should I _____ ____ ________________? 7. 我头疼。 I have ___ ________________. 8、你周末做什么了? What_____ you_____ on the _________? 9、你应该离开电脑休息一下。You need to _____ ________ ______ _______the computer. 10.我认为你应该躺下来休息。I think you should ______ ______ and rest. 五．根据首字母提示完成表示身体部位的单词 I’m a robot（机器人）.I have a h_______, but there is no h______ on my head .I can see with my e_____. I can smell（闻）with my n________. I have a m_________, but there aren’t any t_______ in it because I never eat anything. I have two e_______, so I can hear everything. My n_____ is very short , I can’t turn my head. I have a strong body, but I don’t have a_______ or h_______. I don’t have l_______ or f________, either. So I can’t walk.课后反馈: