搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 高一英语必修一课文原文及译文83829

高一英语必修一课文原文及译文83829

高一英语必修一课文原文及译文83829
高一英语必修一课文原文及译文83829

高一英语必修一课文原文及译文

必修一 Unit1

Anne’s Best Friend Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, ”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. Thursday 15th June, 1944 Dear Kitty, I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for

so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here. …For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window bad to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… …Sadly…I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure

looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.

Yours, Anne

第一单元友谊Reading 安妮最好的

朋友你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前的困境呢?安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友,于是她就把

日记当成了她最好的朋友。安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。她一家人都是犹太人,所以他们不得不躲藏起来,否则他们就会被德国纳粹抓去。她和她的家人躲藏了两年之后才被发现。在这段时间里,她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。她说,“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。我要把这本日记当作我的朋友,我要把我这个朋友称作基蒂”。安妮自从1942年7月起就躲藏在那儿了,现在,来看看她的

心情吧。亲爱的基蒂:我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。我记得非常清楚,以前,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未令我心迷神往过。自从我来到这里,这一切都变了。……比方说,有天晚上天气很暖和,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮。但是因为月光太亮了,我不敢打开窗户。还有一次,就在五个月以前的

一个晚上,我碰巧在楼上,窗户是开着的。我

一直等到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。漆黑的

夜晚,风吹雨打,雷电交加,我全然被这种力

量镇住了。这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚…… ……令人伤心的是……我只能透过脏兮兮的窗帘

观看大自然,窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前,但

观看这些已经不再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必

须亲身体验的。 Using Language Reading, listening and writing 亲爱的王小姐:我同班上

的同学有件麻烦事。我跟我们班里的一位男同

学一直相处很好,我们常常一起做家庭作业,

而且很乐意相互帮助。我们成了非常好的朋友。可是,其他同学却开始在背后议论起来,他们

说我和这位男同学在谈恋爱,这使我很生气。

我不想中断这段友谊,但是我又讨厌人家背后

说闲话。我该怎么办呢? Reading and writing 尊

敬的编辑:我是苏州高中的一名

学生。我有一个难题,我不太善于同人们交际。虽然我的确试着去跟班上的同学交谈,但

是我还是发现很难跟他们成为好朋友。因此,有时候我感到十分孤独。我确实想改变这种现状,但是我却不知道该怎么办。如果您能给我提些建议,我会非常感激的。

Unit2

the Road to Modern English At the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived in England. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world, and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. Native English speakers can

understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. Look at this example: British Betty: Would you like to see my flat? American Amy: Yes. I’d like to come up to you apartment. So why has English changed over time? Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other.

At fist the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was base more on German than the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD 500 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. Later in the

18th century some British people were taken to Australia to. English began to be spoken in both countries. Finally by the 19th century the language was settled. At that time two big changes in English spelling happened: first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of the English language. The latter gave a separate identity to American English spelling. English now is also spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. During that time English became the language for government and education. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such as South Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. In fact, China may have the largest number of English learners. Will

Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time will tell.

第二单元世界上的

英语 Reading 通向现代英语之路 16世纪末期大约有5百万到7百万人说英语,几乎所有这些人都

生活在英国。后来,在17世纪英国人开始航海征服了世界其它地区。于是,许多别的国家开始说英语了。如今说英语的人比以往任何时候都多,他们有的是作为第一语言来说,有的是作为第二语言或外语。以英语作为母语的人,即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同,也可以互相交流。请看以下例子:英国人贝蒂:“请

到我的公寓(flat)里来看看,好吗?” 美国人艾米:“好的。我很乐意到你的公寓(apartment)去。”

那么,英语在一段时间里为什么会起变化呢?

事实上,当不同文化互相交流渗透时,所有的

语言都会有所发展,有所变化。首先,在公元450年到1150年间,人们所说的英语跟今天所

说的英语就很不一样。当时的英语更多地是以

德语为基础的,而现代英语不是。然后,渐渐地,大约在公元800年到1150年期间,英语

不那么像德语了。因为那时的英国的统治者起

初讲丹麦语后来讲法语。这些新的定居者大大

丰富了英语语言,特别是在词汇方面。所以到17世纪,莎士比亚所用的词汇量比以前任何时

期都大。在1620年,一些英国人搬迁到美洲

定居。后来,到了19世纪,有些英国人也被

送往澳大利亚,两个国家的人都开始说英语了。最后,到20世纪,英语才真正定形。那时,

英语在拼写上发生了两大变化:首先,塞缪尔·约翰逊编写了词典,后来,诺厄·韦伯斯特

编纂了《美国英语词典》,后者体现了美国英

语拼写的不同特色。现在,英语在南亚也被当

作外语或第二语言来说。比如说,印度拥有众

多讲英语很流利的人,这是因为英国于1765

年到1947年统治过印度。在那期间,英语成

了官方语言和

教育用语。在新加坡、马来西亚和非洲其

它国家,比如南非,人们也说英语。目前在

中国学习英语的人数正在迅速增长。事实上,中国可能拥有世界上最多的英语学习者。中国

英语会发展出自己的特色吗?这只能由时间来

回答了。 Using Language 标准英语和方言什么是标准英语?是在英国、美国、加拿大、澳大

利亚、印度、新西兰所说的英语吗?信不信由你,(世界上)没有什么标准英语。许多人认为,电视和收音机里所说的就是标准英语,这是因

为在早期的电台节目里,人们期望新闻播音员

所说的英语是最好的英语。然而,在电视和收

音机里,你也会听出人们在说话时的差异。当

人们用不同于“标准语言”的词语时,那就叫做

方言。美国英语有许多方言,特别是中西部和

南部地区的方言,以及黑人和西班牙人的方言。在美国有些地区,即使是相邻城镇的两个人所

说的语言都可能稍有不同。美国英语之所以有

这么多的方言是因为美国人是来自世界各地的

缘故。地理位置对方言的产生也有影响。住在

美国东部山区的一些人说着比较古老的英语方言。当美国人从一个地方搬到另一个地方时,

他们也就把他们的方言随着带去了。因此,美

国东南部山区的人同美国西北部的人所说的方

言就几乎相同。美国是一个使用多种方言的大国。虽然许多美国人经常搬迁,但是他们仍然

能够辨别、理解彼此的方言。

Unit3

Journey Down the Mekong My name is Wang Kun. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one. Last year, she visited our cousins, Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college if Kunming. They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries. Wang Wei soon got time interested in cycling too. After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. I asked my sister, “Where are we going?” It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. Now she is planning our schedule for the trip.

I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. She can be really stubborn. Although

she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. Now I know that the proper way is always her way.

I kept asking her, “When are we leaving and when are we coming back?” I asked her whether she had looked at a map yet. Of course she hadn’t; my sister doesn’t care about details. So I told her that the source of the Mekong is in Qinghai Province. She gave me a determined look -- the kind that said she would not change her mind. When I told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 meters, she seemed to be excited about it. When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience. I know my sister well. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give in. Several months before our trip, Wang Wei and I went to the library. We found a large atlas with

good maps that showed details of world geography. From the atlas we could see that the Mekong River begins in a glacier to move quickly. It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, traveling across western Yunnan Province. Sometimes the river becomes a water fall and enters wide valleys. We were both surprised to learn that half of the river is in China. After it leaves China and high altitude, the Mekong becomes wide, brown and warm. As it enters Southeast Asia, its pace slows. It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows. At last, the river delta enters the South China Sea.

第三单元

游记Reading 沿湄公河而下的旅程第一部分梦想与计划我的名字叫王坤。从高中起,我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次伟大的自行车旅行。两年前,她买了一辆昂贵的山地自行车,然后还说服我买了一辆(山地车)。去年她去看望了我们的表兄弟——在昆明读大学的刀卫和宇航。他们是傣族人,在云南省西部靠近澜沧江的地方长大,湄公河在中国境内的这一段叫澜沧江,在其他国家(境内)叫湄公河。很快,王薇使表兄弟也对骑车

旅游产生了兴趣。大学毕业以后,我们终于有了机会骑自行车旅行。我问我姐姐:“我们要去哪儿?”首先想到要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。现在她正在为我们的旅行制定计划。我很喜欢我姐姐,但是她有一个很严重的缺点。她有时确实很固执。尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚,她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。于是,我

就知道这个尽善尽美的方式总是她的方式。我

不停地问她,“我们什么时候出发?什么时候回来?”我还问她是否看过地图。当然她并没有看过——我的姐姐是不会考虑细节的。于是,我

告诉她,湄公河的源头在青海省。她给了我一

个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会改变

主意的。我说,我们的旅行将从5, 000多米的

高地出发,这时她似乎显得很兴奋。当我告诉

她那里空气稀薄,呼吸困难,而且天气很冷时,她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。我非常了解我

的姐姐,她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变。最后,我只好让步了。在我们旅行前的几

个月,王薇和我去了图书馆。我们找到一本大

型地图册,里面有一些世界地理的明细图。我

们从图上可以看到,湄公河发源于西藏一座山

上的冰川。起初,江面很小,河水清澈而冷冽,然后它开始快速流动。它穿过深谷时就变成了

急流,流经云南西部。有时,这条江形成瀑布,进入宽阔的峡谷。我们俩惊奇地发现这条河有

一半是在中国境内。当流出中国,流出高地之后,湄公河就变宽了,变暖了,河水也变成了

黄褐色。而当它进入东南亚以后,流速减缓,

河水蜿蜒缓慢地穿过低谷,流向生长稻谷的平原。最后,湄公河三角洲的各支流流入中国南海。 Using Language 夜晚的西藏山景第二部分山中一宿虽然是秋天,但是西藏已经开始下雪了。我们的腿又沉又冷,感觉就像大冰块。你

看到过雪人骑自行车吗?我们看上去就像那样。一路上,一些身着羊毛大衣的

孩子们停下来看着我们。下午晚些时候,我

们发现由于天冷我们的水壶都冻上了。然而,

湖水在落日的余晖下闪亮如镜,景色迷人。像

往常一样,王薇在我的前面,她很可靠,我知

道我用不着给她鼓劲儿。上山很艰难,但是当

我们环顾四周,(眼前的)景色让我们感到惊奇,我们似乎能看到几百里以外的地方。在某个时刻,我们发现自己置身高处,彷佛骑车穿越云层。然后我们开始下山,这非常有趣,特别是

天气逐渐变得暖和多了。在山谷里,五彩斑斓的蝴蝶翩翩飞舞在我们身旁,我们还看到牦牛和羊群在吃草。这时,我们不得不把帽子、外衣、手套和长裤脱掉,换成T恤衫和短裤。一到傍晚,我们通常就停下来宿营,(于是),我们先把帐篷支起来,然后吃饭。晚饭后,王薇把头放在枕头上就睡觉了,而我却醒着。半夜里,天空变得清朗了,星星更亮了。(夜晚)非常安静——几乎没有风,只有篝火的火焰和我们做伴。当我躺在星空下,我想着我们已经走了多远。我们很快就要到达云南的大理。在那里,我们的表兄弟刀卫和宇航将加入我们的行列。我们迫不及待地想要见到他们!

Unit4

A Night the Earth didn’t Sleep Strange things were happening in the countryside of northea st Hebei. For three days the water in the villa ge wells rose and fell, rose and fell. Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in

them. A smelly gas came out of the cracks. I n the farmyards, the chickens and even the pi gs were too nervous to eat. Mice ran out of th e fields looking for places to hide. Fish jumpe d out of their bowls and ponds. At about 3:00 am on July 28, 1976, some people saw brigh t lights in the sky. The sound of planes could be heard outside the city of Tangshan even w hen no planes were in the sky. In the city, th e water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were aslee p as usual the night. At 3:42 am everything b egan to shake. It seemed as if the world was at an end! Eleven kilometers directly below th e city the greatest earthquake of the 20th cen tury had begun. It was felt in Beijing, which is more than two hundred kilometers away. On e-third of the nation felt it. A huge crack that

人教版高中英语必修一全册教案

Unit 1 Friendship I.单元教学目标 II.目标语言

III. 教材分析和教材重组 1. 教材分析 本单元以Friend和Friendship为话题,旨在通过单元教学使学生通过讨论什么是好朋友,什么是真正的友谊,如何交友和保持友谊等问题,使学生树立正确的交友观。并针对日常交友过程中经常遇到的实际问题,指导学生发表自己的见解和看法,通过进一步讨论提供有效的解决方案。并能就此以编辑的身份写出指导信,对相关谚语写出观点明确、论证有力的短文。 1.1 Warming Up以调查问卷的形式,通过对学生在日常交友过程中所遇到的五个问题,展开调查,使学生对是否擅长交友做出评价,激发学生对本单元的中心话题产生兴趣;同时也使教师本单元的授课更具有针对性,从而有效地帮助学生树立正确的交友观。 1.2 Pre-Reading通过四个问题引导学生讨论交友的重要性以及自己心目中好朋友的概念和标准,并使学生认识到不仅人与人,人与物(如日记)也可以成为好朋友。继续探究并树立正确交友观,并为阅读作好了准备。 1.3 Reading讲述第二次世界大战的纳粹统治时期,犹太人Anne一家过着滇沛流漓,与世隔绝的生活。Anne在孤独中只能以日记Kitty 为友,倾诉衷肠,伴其渡过两年的逃亡生涯。控诉了纳粹党的残暴统治给犹太人民带来了深重的灾难,并以日记的形式表达了以主人公Anne为代表的全世界人民憎恨战争渴望和平的共同心愿。学生学习了新的词汇、句型,提高了阅读水平。文中选用了主人公的一篇日记,使学生进一步感受到了挚友的可贵,对主人公内心世界的描写有了更深刻的理解。 1.4 Comprehension 设计了三种题型。其中前两个是考查学生对READING文章细节内容的理解,最后一题是开放性问题,学生可以在更深入理解主人公内心世界的基础上各抒己见,使学生养成勤于思考勇于探究的良好的学习习惯,现时也培养了学生的想象力,进一步提高了阅读水平。 1.5 Learning About Language分词汇和语法两部分。其中,Word study是根据英文释意或在语境中掌握和运用词汇。Grammar是关于直接引语和间接引语的用法训练,包括单句的练习和情景语法练习。

(完整版)高中英语必修一第一单元课文原文和翻译

必修1 第一单元 Reading 阅读 ANNE’S BEST FRIEND Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so the had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family hide away for two years before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now r ead how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. Thursday 15, June, 1944 Dear kitty, I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here.…For example, when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time some months ago, I happened to be upstairs one evening when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… …Sadly…I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Yours, Anne Using Language 语言运用 Reading and listening 读与听 1 Read the letter that Lisa wrote to Miss Wang of Radio for Teenagers and predict what Miss Wang will say. After listening, check and discuss her advice. Dear Miss Wang, I am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment. I’m getting along well with a boy in my class. We often do homework together and we enjoy helping each other. We have become really good friends. But other students have started gossiping. They say that this boy and I have fallen in love. This has made me angry. I don’t want to end the friendship, but I hate other s gossiping. What should I do? Yours, Lisa Reading and writing 读与写 Miss Wang has received a letter from Xiaodong. He is also asking for some advice. Read the letter on the right carefully and help Miss Wang answer it. Dear Miss Wang,

高中英语必修1 课文翻译(人教新课标)

第一单元友谊 Reading 安妮最好的朋友 你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前的困境呢?安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友,于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。 安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。她一家人都是犹太人,所以他们不得不躲藏起来,否则他们就会被德国纳粹抓去。她和她的家人躲藏了两年之后才被发现。在这段时间里,她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。她说,“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。我要把这本日记当作我的朋友,我要把我这个朋友称作基蒂”。安妮自从1942年7月起就躲藏在那儿了,现在,来看看她的心情吧。 亲爱的基蒂: 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。我记得非常清楚,以前,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未令我心迷神往过。自从我来到这里,这一切都变了。 ……比方说,有天晚上天气很暖和,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮。但是因为月光太亮了,我不敢打开窗户。还有一次,就在五个月以前的一个晚上,我碰巧在楼上,窗户是开着的。我一直等到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。漆黑的夜晚,风吹雨打,雷电交加,我全然被这种力量镇住了。这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚…… ……令人伤心的是……我只能透过脏兮兮的窗帘观看大自然,窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前,但观看这些已经不再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。

Using Language Reading, listening and writing 亲爱的王小姐: 我同班上的同学有件麻烦事。我跟我们班里的一位男同学一直相处很好,我们常常一起做家庭作业,而且很乐意相互帮助。我们成了非常好的朋友。可是,其他同学却开始在背后议论起来,他们说我和这位男同学在谈恋爱,这使我很生气。我不想中断这段友谊,但是我又讨厌人家背后说闲话。我该怎么办呢?Reading and writing 尊敬的编辑: 我是苏州高中的一名学生。我有一个难题,我不太善于同人们交际。虽然我的确试着去跟班上的同学交谈,但是我还是发现很难跟他们成为好朋友。因此,有时候我感到十分孤独。我确实想改变这种现状,但是我却不知道该怎么办。如果您能给我提些建议,我会非常感激的。 第二单元世界上的英语 Reading 通向现代英语之路 16世纪末期大约有5百万到7百万人说英语,几乎所有这些人都生活在英国。后来,在17世纪英国人开始航海征服了世界其它地区。于是,许多别的国家开始说英语了。如今说英语的人比以往任何时候都多,他们有的是作为第一语言来说,有的是作为第二语言或外语。 以英语作为母语的人,即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同,也可以互相交流。请看以下例子: 英国人贝蒂:“请到我的公寓(flat)里来看看,好吗?” 美国人艾米:“好的。我很乐意到你的公寓(apartment)去。” 那么,英语在一段时间里为什么会起变化呢?事实上,当不同文化互相交流渗透时,所有的语言都会有所发展,有所变化。首先,在公元450年到1150年间,人们所说的英语跟今天所说的英语就很不一样。当时的英语更多地是以德语

高一英语必修一课文原文及译文80976

高一英语必修一课文原文及译文 必修一 Unit1 Anne’s Best Friend Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, ”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. Thursday 15th June, 1944 Dear Kitty, I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for

人教版新课标高中英语必修1课文翻译

Unit 1 友谊 P2 Reading 安妮最好的朋友 你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前的困境呢?安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友,于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。 安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。她一家人都是犹太人,所以他们不得不躲藏起来,否则他们就会被德国纳粹抓去。她和她的家人躲藏了两年之后才被发现。在这段时间里,她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。她说,“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。我要把这本日记当作我的朋友,我要把我这个朋友称作基蒂”。安妮自从1942年7月起就躲藏在那儿了,现在,来看看她的心情吧。 亲爱的基蒂: 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。我记得非常清楚,以前,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未令我心迷神往过。自从我来到这里,这一切都变了。 ……比方说,有天晚上天气很暖和,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮。但是因为月光太亮了,我不敢打开窗户。还有一次,就在五个月以前的一个晚上,我碰巧在楼上,窗户是开着的。我一直等到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。漆黑的夜晚,风吹雨打,雷电交加,我全然被这种力量镇住了。这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚…… ……令人伤心的是……我只能透过脏兮兮的窗帘观看大自然,窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前,但观看这些已经不再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。 P6 Using Language Reading, listening and writing 亲爱的王小姐: 我同班上的同学有件麻烦事。我跟我们班里的一位男同学一直相处很好,我们常常一起做家庭作业,而且很乐意相互帮助。我们成了非常好的朋友。可是,其他同学却开始在背后议论起来,他们说我和这位男同学在谈恋爱,这使我很生气。我不想中断这段友谊,但是我又讨厌人家背后说闲话。我该怎么办呢?P7 Reading and writing 尊敬的编辑: 我是苏州高中的一名学生。我有一个难题,我不太善于同人们交际。虽然我的确试着去跟班上的同学交谈,但是我还是发现很难跟他们成为好朋友。因此,有时候我感到十分孤独。我确实想改变这种现状,但是我却不知道该怎么办。如果您能给我提些建议,我会非常感激的。

人教版高中英语必修一全册讲义

1.make/do/conduct/perform/carry out + a survey of sth=investigate sth 调查...... n.investigation 调查 2.add v. ①补充道(后+宾语从句) The minister expressed his satisfaction with the talk greatly, adding that he enjoyed his stay here. 部长对这次会谈感到十分满意,并补充说他非常喜欢这期间在这里停留。 ②加;增加 add up 加起来 There must be some mistakes in this bill;please add up the figures again. 这账单一定有些错误,请把数字重加一遍。 add up to...总计达;意味着 The bills add up to exactly $100. 这些帐单加起来正好一百元。 His evidence really adds up to this: he didn't murder the man. 他的证据实际上意味着:他没有谋杀那个人。 add...in 把...加在内 Don’t forget to add me in,either. 别忘记把我也加进去。 add to 增添,增加 The bad weather added to our difficulty. 恶劣的天气增加了我们的困难。 add A to B 把A加到B上(中) Add narration and music to accompany your slide-show. 添加叙事和音乐陪伴你的幻灯片。 Worthy friends can add happiness and value to our life,which is just as fireworks. 真正的朋友就像烟火一样,给我们的生活带来快乐和好处。 n. addition 加,增加,附加;加法;增加的人或事物 Ronaldo is a very important addition to his team. 罗纳尔多是他们球队非常重要的一员。 区分:in addition与in addition to。 in addition相当于连词,besides的含义。in addition to后接宾语。 2.upset adj.心烦意乱的,不安的,不适的,混乱的 v.使不安;使心烦;打翻,碰倒 n.颠覆;心烦意乱;混乱 3.ignore v.不理睬,忽略,忽视(=overlook=neglect) Ignorance is bliss. 无知是福。

人教版高中英语必修-课文-译文-对照翻译

必修1 第一单元 ANNE’S BEST FRIEND Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. 安妮最好的朋友 你想不想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友?或者你会不会担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前的困境呢?安妮?弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友,所以她把的日记视为自己最好的朋友。 Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so she had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family hidden away for two years before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, ―I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.‖ Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. 在第二次世界大战期间,安妮住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。她一家人都是犹太人,所以他们不得不躲藏起来,否则就会被德国的纳粹分子抓去。她和她的家人躲藏了25个月之后才被发现。在那段时期,她的日记成了她唯一忠实的朋友。她说:―我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。我要把我的日记当作自己的朋友,我把我的这个朋友叫做基蒂。‖现在,来看看安妮自1942年7月起躲进藏身处后的那种心情吧。 Thursday 15, June, 1944 Dear kitty, I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here. For example, when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time some months ago, I happened to be upstairs one evening when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… Sadly…I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.

高中英语必修一课文及翻译(自己总结)打印版

第一课 Anne’s best friend Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feeling and thoughts? Or are you afraid of your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going throught.Anne Frank want the first kind. She made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ .Her family wad Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by German Nazis. They hid away for twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friends was her diary. She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts as most people do. But I want this diary itself to be my best friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty. Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. 你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前的困境呢? 安妮弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友,于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。她一家人都是犹太

人教版高中英语必修一说课稿全套

人教版高一英语必修一说课稿集合 Unit 1 Friendship说课稿 各位老师: 大家好! 我是XX号考生XX,来自XX。我今天所说的课题是高中一年级英语上册第1单元friendship. 我说课的内容包括五部分,包括教材分析,学生分析,教学方法,教学过程和板书设计。 1.教材内容分析 今天我说课的内容是高一英语必修1第一单元friendship的reading部分的学习,本单元的中心话题是friendship,本话题对学生来说比较熟悉,让学生能在与之相关的听说读写活动中有话可说、有情可表。课文是犹太女孩安妮的一篇日记,描述了自己对大自然的渴望,比较抽象。课文内容难易适中,学生学习起来难度不大。高一的学生刚入学不久,渴望与同学之间的了解、沟通,建立新的友谊。作为教师引导他们建立正确的交友观显得十分重要,因此学习这篇文章意义重大。 2、教学目标分析 新课标提出了立体三维教学目标,本课我设计的教学目标如下: 1)知识目标: 熟悉本课的一些新单词和短语—outdoors, spellbound, entirely, go through, set down, a series of, on purpose, face to face, in order to,etc,语

法方面掌握直接引语和间接引语的用法及其之间的转换,以及他们的陈述句与疑问句形式。 2)能力目标: 训练学生的阅读技巧(略读、寻读等),形成用英语获取信息、处理分析信息的能力。并鼓励学生开口说英语。 3)情感态度目标: ①通过讨论友谊激发学生对英语学习的浓厚兴趣; ②使学生了解友谊的深层内涵,帮助他们树立正确的价值观和处事原则; ③通过对课文学习的小组讨论等形式,帮助学生养成团结、协作的品质。 3、教学重点、难点: 1)教学重点:①让学生熟悉与本话题相关的一些重点单词、短语。 ②提高学生的阅读能力,掌握多种阅读方法,如寻读,精读,理解等。 2)教学难点:对阅读中所获取的信息进行加工学习,形成有效的学习 策略。鼓励学生开口说英语。 二、学生分析 高一年级的学生已经在初中阶段的英语学习中,已经积累了一定的词汇 基础,并掌握了一些简单的学习策略和技巧,具有初步的英语听说读写能力。 但学生的英语水平参差不齐,教学既要进一步培养尖子的学习能力又要保证能力稍弱的学生能听懂,调动他们的积极性,使他们愿意学,在学习的过程中享受到乐趣。虽然对英语有一定的兴趣但其学习主动性仍有待提高,未能积极主动地通过其他渠道获取信息,自主学习、探究学习的能力还有待于提高。本节课的话题较贴近生活,可以引导学生在原有的知识经验基础上通过合作探究学习构建新的知识经验和信息输入。

英语必修一unit5 课文原文+单词+音标

Unit 5 ELIAS` STORY My name is Elias.I am a poor black worker in South Africa.The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.I was twelve years old. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice. He offered guidance to poor black people on their legal problems.He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful. I needed his help because I had very little education.I began school at six. The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometers away.I had to leave because my family could not continue to pay the school fees and the bus fare. I could not read or write well.After trying hard,I got a job in a gold mine.However,this was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.Sadly I did not have it because I was not born there, and I worried about whether I would become out of work. The day when Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest.He told me how to get the correct papers so I could stay in Johannesburg.I became more hopeful about my future.I never forgot how kind Mandela was.When he organized the ANC Youth League, I joined it as soon as I could.He said:"The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.” It was the truth.Black people could not vote or choose their leaders.They could not get the jobs they wanted. The parts of town in which they had to live were decided by white people.The places outside the towns where they were sent to live were the poorest parts of South Africa. No one could grow food there .In fact as Nelson Mandela said:“…we were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important or fight the government. We chose to attack the laws.We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful; when this was not allowed…only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.…… As a matter of fact, I do not like violence…but in 1963 I helped him blow up some government buildings.It was very dangerous because if I was caught I could be put in prison.But I was happy to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal. Book 1 Unit 5 △Nelson Mandela /'nelsn m?n'del?/ 纳尔逊·曼德拉(前南非共和国总统) quality /'kw?l?ti/ n. 质量;品质;性质 △warm-hearted /w?:m 'ha:tid/ adj. 热心肠的 mean /mi:n/ adj. 吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的 active /'?ktiv/ adj. 积极的;活跃的 generous /'d?en?r?s/ adj. 慷慨的;大方的 △easy-going /i:zi:'g?ui?/ adj. 随和的;温和宽容的 self /self/ n. 自我;自身 selfish /'selfi?/ adj. 自私的 selfless /'selflis/ adj. 无私的;忘我的 selflessly /'selflisli/ adv. 无私地;忘我地 devote /di'v?ut/ vt. (与to连用)献身;专心于 devoted /di'v?utid/ adj. 忠实的;深爱的 △William Tyndale /'wilj?m 'tindl/ ` v cde2威廉·廷代尔(英国早期新教改革者) △Bible /'baibl/ n.《圣经》 △Norman Bethune /'n?:m?n b?'θu:n/ 诺曼·白求恩(加拿大胸外科医师) △invader /in'veid?/ n. 侵略者 found /faund/ vt. 建立;建设 republic /ri'p?blik/ n. 共和国;共和政体 principle /'prins?pl/ n. 法则;原则;原理 △nationalism /'n??n?liz?m/ n. 民族主义;国家主义

高中英语必修一课文翻译

我上高中的一天 我叫李康,住在石家庄,一个距离北京不远的城市。它是河北的省会。今天是我上高中的第一天,我正在记载我的一些想法。 我的新学校很好,我能看出这是为什么。老师们非常热情友好,教室令人惊奇。每间教室都有一台电脑,配有特别的屏幕,几乎和电影屏幕一样大。老师们在电脑上打字,这样他们打出的字就显示在他们身后的屏幕上。屏幕上海能显示图片,文本及来自网上的信息。它们真是太棒了。 英语课确实很有趣。老师是一位非常热情的叫沈老师的女士。我们使用新课本,并且沈老师的教学方法与我的初中老师的教学方法完全不同。她认为阅读理解很重要,不过我们课堂英语也讲得很多。我们上课很快乐。我认为我是不会对沈老师课厌烦的。 今天我们讨论互相自我介绍。我们是以小组讨论式进行的。有些学生起初有些尴尬,不过每个人都很友善,这真是好。沈老师给我们提出要求,然后我们自己活动。 沈老师想帮助我们提高拼写和书写水平。我们用拼写游戏和其他活动这类有趣的方式来进行。我很喜欢她的态度,其他学生的行为表明他们也喜欢她。 我班上有65个学生,比我原来初中班上的人数多。学生中49人是女生。换句话说,女生的人数是男生的三倍。他们说通常女生比男生学习更努力,但在这个班上,每个人都很努力。作为我们今晚的家庭作业,我们写一篇描述我们所住街道的文章。 我的新教师 常言道第一印象非常重要,李老师给我的第一印象是紧张而且害羞。我想她那时可能就是这样,因为那是她给我们上的第一堂课。但现在,两周之后,全班同学都很喜欢上她的课了。她既和蔼又有耐心,而且她讲解英语语法如此清楚,以至于连我都明白。她避免使你感到自己很愚蠢。说英语时我一直很讨厌出错或发音有误。可是李老师只是笑笑,这样你就不会感到自己很蠢。我想可能对于成绩好的学生来说,她讲的有点慢,但是对我来说却极好。我觉得我会在她的课上取得进步的。 我猜陈老师快60岁了,她非常严厉——除非她要求我们(讲话),否则我们一句话也不敢说。她也很严肃而且不大爱笑。当她要你做什么事情时,你一定要马上做。我们班有几个学生上课老迟到,可是上陈老师的课他们一直都很准时。我们班有些同学不喜欢她,但是我们大多数人真的很佩服她,因为她讲课非常有条理,也很清楚。甚至还有几个学生表示喜欢她。在做科学实验时,她讲解的很确切,因此我的学习不断进步。虽然物理永远不会是我最喜欢的学科,但是我想由陈老师教我,我在考试中取得好成绩。 吴老师只教了我们两个星期就已经很受欢迎了。我想这是因为他真的喜欢语文数学——应该是热爱。他总是充满活力,这是一节你不会睡觉的课。我觉得他大约28岁,长得相当帅。他声音洪亮而且说话快,他兴奋的时候还会挥舞双手。他非常有趣,觉得我们感到厌烦时就讲笑话。上吴老师的课,即使向作文和总结这样的东西都充满了乐趣。我很敬重他。

高一英语必修一课文原文及译文(20200222090559)

高一英语必修一课文原文及译文 必修一Unit1 Anne’s Best Friend Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, ”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty. read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. Thursday 15th June, 1944 Dear Kitty, I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoor long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s chang was here. …For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Anothe five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window bad to be shut. T he dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face……Sadly …I am on nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Yours, Anne 第一单元友谊Reading 安妮最好的 朋友你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢?或者你是不是担心 你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前的困境呢?安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型 的朋友,于是她就把

相关主题