新视野第三册课后翻译原题+答案

1. 无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充分的准备，你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。（no matter how）

No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.

2、就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样，吉米也关心他们。(just as)

Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.

3、汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码，以便帮助我们找回被盗的车辆。（track down）

Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.

4、老师回来时你敢告我状的话，我就不再和你说话了。（tell on）

If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.

5、有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。（on one’s own）

Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.

6、现在需要面对的事情是：如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。（reckon with）

Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.

1 。被告是位年仅30的女子，她坚持称自己无罪。

The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence.

2.总体说来，枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。

All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron.

3.正餐时不供应饮料，饮料会影响消化。（interfere with）

No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.

4. 考虑到那个地区的受欢迎程度，提前订旅馆是明智的。（advisable）

Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.

5. 服药后若有呕吐感，请立即停止服用并尽快咨询医生。（throw up）

If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible.

6.总结这次讨论时，他说双方多要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。（sum up）

Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem.

1.从各方面考虑，这座城市都是世界上最令人激动的城市。

Everything considered, this ci ty is the world’s most exciting city.

2. 尽管没有得到父母的赞同，他还是继续他的计划出国学习。（go ahead）

Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.

3. 这座桥是以一位英雄的名字命名的，这位英雄为人民的事业献出了生命。（name after）

The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.

4. 据说，画家是以他母亲为模特的。他母亲的面容沧桑却不失坚定。（It is said…）

It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.

5. 这位作家于1950年因出版一本小说而一举成名，小说的灵感来自于他和一位姑娘在农场的经历。（rise to fame）

The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm.

6. 有个故事说，US是“山姆大叔”的缩写，“山姆大叔”原名叫山姆.威尔逊，他曾和一名男子一起工作，这名男子和美国政府签订了一份合同，给军队提供肉食。（short for）One story says that “US” was short for “Uncle Sam” whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.

1.直到看到弥留之际躺在床上的母亲，他才意识到自己是多么地爱她。（not until）

Not until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her.

2、考虑到他最近的身体状况，我认为他这次考试成绩还不错

Taking into account of his recent physical condition, I think he has done quite well in the exam.

3.克拉克夫人躺在床上一动不动，一时间我都纳闷她是否和活着。（wonder if）

Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wondered briefly if she is still alive.

4.整栋楼一片黑暗，只有三楼的某个窗户透出一丝光。（except for）

The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window.

5.这些士兵接受了严格的训练，并且对完成这项新任务有充分的准备。（be equipped）

These soldiers have received very strict training and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.

6.他伸手拿起电话，拨通了宾馆的号码。(reach for) He reached for the phone, picked it up, and dialed the hotel’s number.

1.我们应该尽最大努力预测地震，这样地震造成的财产破坏才会被尽可能的避免。（so that）

We should try our best to forecast earthquakes so that destruction of property caused by them could be prevented as much as possible.

2.一个农民注意到有很多鱼在水面上游动，他说这预示着可能有地震发生。（which）

A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said, indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake.

3.要将英英词典放在手边，当你不能准确地理解单词时，你就能随时查阅。(keep sth handy)

Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot understand a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.

4.如有必要，生活在将要发生地震地区的人可以睡在帐篷里。(if necessary)

If necessary, people who live in the area where an earthquake is about to occur may sleep in tents.

5.对一个想找工作的学生来说，有没有硕士学位的确有很大影响。(make a difference)

A master’s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job.

6.这本书除了告诉我们地震方面的知识外，还告诉我们如何做好预防工作。(in addition to)

In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes, the book tells us how to prepare for them.

1. 昨天传来消息说，他们在试图登上峰顶时遇难了。（while+V-ing）

Word came yesterday that they were killed while trying to reach the summit.

2. 我绝不会向任何人提起我曾拒绝她的邀请，没有去参加她的婚礼。（under no circumstances）

Under no circumstances shall I mention to anyone that I have turned down the invitation to her wedding.

3. 总裁夫人威胁要公开揭发丈夫，这件事成了头条新闻。（make the headlines）

It made the headlines that the president’s wife threatened her husband with public exposure.

4. 那位富有的女士再三要求签订婚前协议，令其未婚夫自尊心大受伤害，结果以拒婚告终。（end up）

That wealthy lady’s repeated demand for a premarital agreement greatly harmed her prospective husband’s self-esteem and ended up in his refusal to get married.

5. 确实有些妇女坚持认为，在丈夫挣的钱不如她们期待的那么高的情况下，她们有权要求离婚。（make no mistake about it,insist on）

Make no mistake about it, some women would insist on the right to get a divorce if their husbands did not earn as much as they expected.

6. 偶然发现的指纹有助于弄清他一直在调查的凶杀案。（shed light on）

The casual discovery of the fingerprint shed some light on the murder he had been looking into.

1. 我去了图书馆，查阅我能找到的所有关于在百慕大三角地区（Bermuda Triangle）船只和飞机神秘失踪的报道。（whatever）

I went to the library and read whatever I could find about the causes of the mysterious disappearances of the ships and planes in the Bermuda Triangle.

2、如果你继续这样对待朋友，你会失去所有朋友。（and）

Continue treating friends like this, and you will lose them all.

3、他们必须完全了解其产品，知道如何通过口头、电话或信件来推销。（by word of mouth）

They must know their product thoroughly and know how to promote sales by word of mouth, telephone or letter.

4、我突然意识到，金钱无法弥补过去五年里他所遭受的苦难。（dawn on）

It suddenly dawned on me that money couldn't make up for all that he had suffered in the past five years.

5、有些人称翻译为科学，而另一些人却把它当作艺术。（refer to…as）

Some people refer to translation as science while others take it as art.

6、我们应该发扬民主，而不是将个人观点强加于他人。（impose…upon）

Instead of imposing personal views upon others, we should promote democracy.

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如今，很多年轻人不再选择“稳定”的工作，他们更愿意自主创业，依靠自己的智慧和奋斗去实现自我价值。青年创业（young entrepreneurship)是未来国家经济活力的来源，创业者的成功不但会创造财富、增加就业机会、改善大家的生活。从长远来看，对于国家更是一件好事，创业者正是让中国经济升级换代的力量。尤其是在当前，国家鼓励大众创业，万众创新，在政策上给予中小企业支持，这更加激发了年轻人的创业激情。 Nowadays, many young people no longer choose “stable” jobs. Instead, they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities, improves people’s life, but it is also good for the country in the long term. Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading China’s economy. Especially for the time being, our country is encouraging people to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses. This further arouses young people’s enthusiasm to start their own businesses.

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